LXR linux/include/sound/core.h

   1#ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
   2#define __SOUND_CORE_H
   3
   4/*
   5 *  Main header file for the ALSA driver
   6 *  Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   7 *
   8 *
   9 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *   (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  22 *
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/sched.h>                /* wake_up() */
  26#include <linux/mutex.h>                /* struct mutex */
  27#include <linux/rwsem.h>                /* struct rw_semaphore */
  28#include <linux/pm.h>                   /* pm_message_t */
  29#include <linux/device.h>
  30#include <linux/stringify.h>
  31
  32/* number of supported soundcards */
  33#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
  34#define SNDRV_CARDS 32
  35#else
  36#define SNDRV_CARDS 8           /* don't change - minor numbers */
  37#endif
  38
  39#define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR        116     /* standard configuration */
  40
  41/* forward declarations */
  42#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  43struct pci_dev;
  44#endif
  45struct module;
  46
  47/* device allocation stuff */
  48
  49#define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE               0x1000
  50
  51typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
  52#define SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL      ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
  53#define SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL       ((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
  54#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE  ((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
  55#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
  56#define SNDRV_DEV_PCM           ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
  57#define SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI       ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
  58#define SNDRV_DEV_TIMER         ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
  59#define SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER     ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
  60#define SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP         ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
  61#define SNDRV_DEV_INFO          ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
  62#define SNDRV_DEV_BUS           ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
  63#define SNDRV_DEV_CODEC         ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
  64#define SNDRV_DEV_JACK          ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1009)
  65#define SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS      ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x100A)
  66#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL      ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
  67
  68typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
  69#define SNDRV_DEV_BUILD         ((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
  70#define SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED    ((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
  71#define SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED  ((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
  72
  73typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
  74#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE       ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
  75#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL    ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)  
  76#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST      ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
  77
  78struct snd_device;
  79
  80struct snd_device_ops {
  81        int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
  82        int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
  83        int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
  84};
  85
  86struct snd_device {
  87        struct list_head list;          /* list of registered devices */
  88        struct snd_card *card;          /* card which holds this device */
  89        snd_device_state_t state;       /* state of the device */
  90        snd_device_type_t type;         /* device type */
  91        void *device_data;              /* device structure */
  92        struct snd_device_ops *ops;     /* operations */
  93};
  94
  95#define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
  96
  97/* main structure for soundcard */
  98
  99struct snd_card {
 100        int number;                     /* number of soundcard (index to
 101                                                                snd_cards) */
 102
 103        char id[16];                    /* id string of this card */
 104        char driver[16];                /* driver name */
 105        char shortname[32];             /* short name of this soundcard */
 106        char longname[80];              /* name of this soundcard */
 107        char mixername[80];             /* mixer name */
 108        char components[128];           /* card components delimited with
 109                                                                space */
 110        struct module *module;          /* top-level module */
 111
 112        void *private_data;             /* private data for soundcard */
 113        void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
 114                                                                private data */
 115        struct list_head devices;       /* devices */
 116
 117        unsigned int last_numid;        /* last used numeric ID */
 118        struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem;     /* controls list lock */
 119        rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock;      /* ctl_files list lock */
 120        int controls_count;             /* count of all controls */
 121        int user_ctl_count;             /* count of all user controls */
 122        struct list_head controls;      /* all controls for this card */
 123        struct list_head ctl_files;     /* active control files */
 124
 125        struct snd_info_entry *proc_root;       /* root for soundcard specific files */
 126        struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */
 127        struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link;  /* number link to real id */
 128
 129        struct list_head files_list;    /* all files associated to this card */
 130        struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
 131                                                                state */
 132        spinlock_t files_lock;          /* lock the files for this card */
 133        int shutdown;                   /* this card is going down */
 134        int free_on_last_close;         /* free in context of file_release */
 135        wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
 136        struct device *dev;             /* device assigned to this card */
 137        struct device *card_dev;        /* cardX object for sysfs */
 138
 139#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 140        unsigned int power_state;       /* power state */
 141        struct mutex power_lock;        /* power lock */
 142        wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
 143#endif
 144
 145#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
 146        struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
 147        int mixer_oss_change_count;
 148#endif
 149};
 150
 151#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 152static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
 153{
 154        mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
 155}
 156
 157static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
 158{
 159        mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
 160}
 161
 162static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
 163{
 164        return card->power_state;
 165}
 166
 167static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
 168{
 169        card->power_state = state;
 170        wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
 171}
 172
 173/* init.c */
 174int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
 175
 176#else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
 177
 178#define snd_power_lock(card)            do { (void)(card); } while (0)
 179#define snd_power_unlock(card)          do { (void)(card); } while (0)
 180static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
 181#define snd_power_get_state(card)       ({ (void)(card); SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0; })
 182#define snd_power_change_state(card, state)     do { (void)(card); } while (0)
 183
 184#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 185
 186struct snd_minor {
 187        int type;                       /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
 188        int card;                       /* card number */
 189        int device;                     /* device number */
 190        const struct file_operations *f_ops;    /* file operations */
 191        void *private_data;             /* private data for f_ops->open */
 192        struct device *dev;             /* device for sysfs */
 193};
 194
 195/* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
 196static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
 197{
 198        return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
 199}
 200
 201/* sound.c */
 202
 203extern int snd_major;
 204extern int snd_ecards_limit;
 205extern struct class *sound_class;
 206
 207void snd_request_card(int card);
 208
 209int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
 210                                int dev,
 211                                const struct file_operations *f_ops,
 212                                void *private_data,
 213                                const char *name,
 214                                struct device *device);
 215
 216/**
 217 * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
 218 * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
 219 * @card: the card instance
 220 * @dev: the device index
 221 * @f_ops: the file operations
 222 * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
 223 * @name: the device file name
 224 *
 225 * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
 226 * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
 227 *
 228 * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
 229 * correct &struct device.
 230 *
 231 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 232 */
 233static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 234                                      const struct file_operations *f_ops,
 235                                      void *private_data,
 236                                      const char *name)
 237{
 238        return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
 239                                           private_data, name,
 240                                           snd_card_get_device_link(card));
 241}
 242
 243int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
 244void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
 245int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 246                              struct device_attribute *attr);
 247
 248#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 249int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 250                            const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
 251                            const char *name);
 252int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
 253void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
 254#endif
 255
 256int snd_minor_info_init(void);
 257int snd_minor_info_done(void);
 258
 259/* sound_oss.c */
 260
 261#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 262int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
 263int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
 264#else
 265static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
 266static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
 267#endif
 268
 269/* memory.c */
 270
 271int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
 272int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
 273
 274/* init.c */
 275
 276extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
 277int snd_card_locked(int card);
 278#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
 279#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER   0
 280#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1
 281#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE       2
 282extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
 283#endif
 284
 285int snd_card_create(int idx, const char *id,
 286                    struct module *module, int extra_size,
 287                    struct snd_card **card_ret);
 288
 289int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
 290int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
 291int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
 292void snd_card_set_id(struct snd_card *card, const char *id);
 293int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
 294int snd_card_info_init(void);
 295int snd_card_info_done(void);
 296int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
 297int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
 298int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
 299
 300#define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
 301
 302/* device.c */
 303
 304int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
 305                   void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
 306int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
 307int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
 308int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
 309int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
 310int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
 311int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
 312
 313/* isadma.c */
 314
 315#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
 316#define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE      0x0100
 317
 318void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
 319void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
 320unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
 321#endif
 322
 323/* misc.c */
 324struct resource;
 325void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
 326
 327/* --- */
 328
 329#if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
 330__printf(4, 5)
 331void __snd_printk(unsigned int level, const char *file, int line,
 332                  const char *format, ...);
 333#else
 334#define __snd_printk(level, file, line, format, args...) \
 335        printk(format, ##args)
 336#endif
 337
 338/**
 339 * snd_printk - printk wrapper
 340 * @fmt: format string
 341 *
 342 * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
 343 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
 344 */
 345#define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
 346        __snd_printk(0, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
 347
 348#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
 349/**
 350 * snd_printd - debug printk
 351 * @fmt: format string
 352 *
 353 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
 354 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
 355 */
 356#define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
 357        __snd_printk(1, __FILE__, __LINE__, fmt, ##args)
 358
 359/**
 360 * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
 361 *
 362 * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
 363 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
 364 */
 365#define snd_BUG()               WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
 366
 367/**
 368 * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
 369 * @cond: condition to evaluate
 370 *
 371 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, this macro evaluates the given condition,
 372 * and call WARN() and returns the value if it's non-zero.
 373 * 
 374 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, this just returns zero, and the given
 375 * condition is ignored.
 376 *
 377 * NOTE: the argument won't be evaluated at all when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=n.
 378 * Thus, don't put any statement that influences on the code behavior,
 379 * such as pre/post increment, to the argument of this macro.
 380 * If you want to evaluate and give a warning, use standard WARN_ON().
 381 */
 382#define snd_BUG_ON(cond)        WARN((cond), "BUG? (%s)\n", __stringify(cond))
 383
 384#else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
 385
 386#define snd_printd(fmt, args...)        do { } while (0)
 387#define snd_BUG()                       do { } while (0)
 388static inline int __snd_bug_on(int cond)
 389{
 390        return 0;
 391}
 392#define snd_BUG_ON(cond)        __snd_bug_on(0 && (cond))  /* always false */
 393
 394#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
 395
 396#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
 397/**
 398 * snd_printdd - debug printk
 399 * @format: format string
 400 *
 401 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
 402 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
 403 */
 404#define snd_printdd(format, args...) \
 405        __snd_printk(2, __FILE__, __LINE__, format, ##args)
 406#else
 407#define snd_printdd(format, args...)    do { } while (0)
 408#endif
 409
 410
 411#define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION         ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0))   /* 3.8.1a */
 412
 413/* for easier backward-porting */
 414#if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
 415#define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
 416#define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
 417#define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
 418#endif
 419
 420#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 421/* PCI quirk list helper */
 422struct snd_pci_quirk {
 423        unsigned short subvendor;       /* PCI subvendor ID */
 424        unsigned short subdevice;       /* PCI subdevice ID */
 425        unsigned short subdevice_mask;  /* bitmask to match */
 426        int value;                      /* value */
 427#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
 428        const char *name;               /* name of the device (optional) */
 429#endif
 430};
 431
 432#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev) \
 433        .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev), .subdevice_mask = (mask)
 434#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev) \
 435        _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0xffff, dev)
 436#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
 437#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
 438#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
 439        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
 440#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)                  \
 441        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
 442#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)                 \
 443        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev),                       \
 444                        .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
 445#else
 446#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
 447        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
 448#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(vend, mask, dev, xname, val)                 \
 449        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, mask, dev), .value = (val)}
 450#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(vend, xname, val)                  \
 451        {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID_MASK(vend, 0, 0), .value = (val)}
 452#endif
 453
 454const struct snd_pci_quirk *
 455snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
 456
 457const struct snd_pci_quirk *
 458snd_pci_quirk_lookup_id(u16 vendor, u16 device,
 459                        const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
 460#endif
 461
 462#endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */
 463