linux/fs/nfs/blocklayout/blocklayout.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/fs/nfs/blocklayout/blocklayout.c
   3 *
   4 *  Module for the NFSv4.1 pNFS block layout driver.
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
   7 *  All rights reserved.
   8 *
   9 *  Andy Adamson <andros@citi.umich.edu>
  10 *  Fred Isaman <iisaman@umich.edu>
  11 *
  12 * permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works and
  13 * redistribute this software and such derivative works for any purpose,
  14 * so long as the name of the university of michigan is not used in
  15 * any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
  16 * of this software without specific, written prior authorization.  if
  17 * the above copyright notice or any other identification of the
  18 * university of michigan is included in any copy of any portion of
  19 * this software, then the disclaimer below must also be included.
  20 *
  21 * this software is provided as is, without representation from the
  22 * university of michigan as to its fitness for any purpose, and without
  23 * warranty by the university of michigan of any kind, either express
  24 * or implied, including without limitation the implied warranties of
  25 * merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.  the regents
  26 * of the university of michigan shall not be liable for any damages,
  27 * including special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages,
  28 * with respect to any claim arising out or in connection with the use
  29 * of the software, even if it has been or is hereafter advised of the
  30 * possibility of such damages.
  31 */
  32
  33#include <linux/module.h>
  34#include <linux/init.h>
  35#include <linux/mount.h>
  36#include <linux/namei.h>
  37#include <linux/bio.h>          /* struct bio */
  38#include <linux/buffer_head.h>  /* various write calls */
  39#include <linux/prefetch.h>
  40
  41#include "blocklayout.h"
  42
  43#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PNFS_LD
  44
  45MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  46MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Adamson <andros@citi.umich.edu>");
  47MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The NFSv4.1 pNFS Block layout driver");
  48
  49struct dentry *bl_device_pipe;
  50wait_queue_head_t bl_wq;
  51
  52static void print_page(struct page *page)
  53{
  54        dprintk("PRINTPAGE page %p\n", page);
  55        dprintk("       PagePrivate %d\n", PagePrivate(page));
  56        dprintk("       PageUptodate %d\n", PageUptodate(page));
  57        dprintk("       PageError %d\n", PageError(page));
  58        dprintk("       PageDirty %d\n", PageDirty(page));
  59        dprintk("       PageReferenced %d\n", PageReferenced(page));
  60        dprintk("       PageLocked %d\n", PageLocked(page));
  61        dprintk("       PageWriteback %d\n", PageWriteback(page));
  62        dprintk("       PageMappedToDisk %d\n", PageMappedToDisk(page));
  63        dprintk("\n");
  64}
  65
  66/* Given the be associated with isect, determine if page data needs to be
  67 * initialized.
  68 */
  69static int is_hole(struct pnfs_block_extent *be, sector_t isect)
  70{
  71        if (be->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_NONE_DATA)
  72                return 1;
  73        else if (be->be_state != PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA)
  74                return 0;
  75        else
  76                return !bl_is_sector_init(be->be_inval, isect);
  77}
  78
  79/* Given the be associated with isect, determine if page data can be
  80 * written to disk.
  81 */
  82static int is_writable(struct pnfs_block_extent *be, sector_t isect)
  83{
  84        return (be->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_READWRITE_DATA ||
  85                be->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA);
  86}
  87
  88/* The data we are handed might be spread across several bios.  We need
  89 * to track when the last one is finished.
  90 */
  91struct parallel_io {
  92        struct kref refcnt;
  93        void (*pnfs_callback) (void *data, int num_se);
  94        void *data;
  95        int bse_count;
  96};
  97
  98static inline struct parallel_io *alloc_parallel(void *data)
  99{
 100        struct parallel_io *rv;
 101
 102        rv  = kmalloc(sizeof(*rv), GFP_NOFS);
 103        if (rv) {
 104                rv->data = data;
 105                kref_init(&rv->refcnt);
 106                rv->bse_count = 0;
 107        }
 108        return rv;
 109}
 110
 111static inline void get_parallel(struct parallel_io *p)
 112{
 113        kref_get(&p->refcnt);
 114}
 115
 116static void destroy_parallel(struct kref *kref)
 117{
 118        struct parallel_io *p = container_of(kref, struct parallel_io, refcnt);
 119
 120        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 121        p->pnfs_callback(p->data, p->bse_count);
 122        kfree(p);
 123}
 124
 125static inline void put_parallel(struct parallel_io *p)
 126{
 127        kref_put(&p->refcnt, destroy_parallel);
 128}
 129
 130static struct bio *
 131bl_submit_bio(int rw, struct bio *bio)
 132{
 133        if (bio) {
 134                get_parallel(bio->bi_private);
 135                dprintk("%s submitting %s bio %u@%llu\n", __func__,
 136                        rw == READ ? "read" : "write",
 137                        bio->bi_size, (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
 138                submit_bio(rw, bio);
 139        }
 140        return NULL;
 141}
 142
 143static struct bio *bl_alloc_init_bio(int npg, sector_t isect,
 144                                     struct pnfs_block_extent *be,
 145                                     void (*end_io)(struct bio *, int err),
 146                                     struct parallel_io *par)
 147{
 148        struct bio *bio;
 149
 150        npg = min(npg, BIO_MAX_PAGES);
 151        bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, npg);
 152        if (!bio && (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) {
 153                while (!bio && (npg /= 2))
 154                        bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, npg);
 155        }
 156
 157        if (bio) {
 158                bio->bi_sector = isect - be->be_f_offset + be->be_v_offset;
 159                bio->bi_bdev = be->be_mdev;
 160                bio->bi_end_io = end_io;
 161                bio->bi_private = par;
 162        }
 163        return bio;
 164}
 165
 166static struct bio *bl_add_page_to_bio(struct bio *bio, int npg, int rw,
 167                                      sector_t isect, struct page *page,
 168                                      struct pnfs_block_extent *be,
 169                                      void (*end_io)(struct bio *, int err),
 170                                      struct parallel_io *par)
 171{
 172retry:
 173        if (!bio) {
 174                bio = bl_alloc_init_bio(npg, isect, be, end_io, par);
 175                if (!bio)
 176                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 177        }
 178        if (bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
 179                bio = bl_submit_bio(rw, bio);
 180                goto retry;
 181        }
 182        return bio;
 183}
 184
 185/* This is basically copied from mpage_end_io_read */
 186static void bl_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
 187{
 188        struct parallel_io *par = bio->bi_private;
 189        const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
 190        struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
 191        struct nfs_read_data *rdata = (struct nfs_read_data *)par->data;
 192
 193        do {
 194                struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
 195
 196                if (--bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec)
 197                        prefetchw(&bvec->bv_page->flags);
 198                if (uptodate)
 199                        SetPageUptodate(page);
 200        } while (bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec);
 201        if (!uptodate) {
 202                if (!rdata->pnfs_error)
 203                        rdata->pnfs_error = -EIO;
 204                pnfs_set_lo_fail(rdata->lseg);
 205        }
 206        bio_put(bio);
 207        put_parallel(par);
 208}
 209
 210static void bl_read_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
 211{
 212        struct rpc_task *task;
 213        struct nfs_read_data *rdata;
 214        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 215        task = container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work);
 216        rdata = container_of(task, struct nfs_read_data, task);
 217        pnfs_ld_read_done(rdata);
 218}
 219
 220static void
 221bl_end_par_io_read(void *data, int unused)
 222{
 223        struct nfs_read_data *rdata = data;
 224
 225        rdata->task.tk_status = rdata->pnfs_error;
 226        INIT_WORK(&rdata->task.u.tk_work, bl_read_cleanup);
 227        schedule_work(&rdata->task.u.tk_work);
 228}
 229
 230static enum pnfs_try_status
 231bl_read_pagelist(struct nfs_read_data *rdata)
 232{
 233        int i, hole;
 234        struct bio *bio = NULL;
 235        struct pnfs_block_extent *be = NULL, *cow_read = NULL;
 236        sector_t isect, extent_length = 0;
 237        struct parallel_io *par;
 238        loff_t f_offset = rdata->args.offset;
 239        size_t count = rdata->args.count;
 240        struct page **pages = rdata->args.pages;
 241        int pg_index = rdata->args.pgbase >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 242
 243        dprintk("%s enter nr_pages %u offset %lld count %Zd\n", __func__,
 244               rdata->npages, f_offset, count);
 245
 246        par = alloc_parallel(rdata);
 247        if (!par)
 248                goto use_mds;
 249        par->pnfs_callback = bl_end_par_io_read;
 250        /* At this point, we can no longer jump to use_mds */
 251
 252        isect = (sector_t) (f_offset >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
 253        /* Code assumes extents are page-aligned */
 254        for (i = pg_index; i < rdata->npages; i++) {
 255                if (!extent_length) {
 256                        /* We've used up the previous extent */
 257                        bl_put_extent(be);
 258                        bl_put_extent(cow_read);
 259                        bio = bl_submit_bio(READ, bio);
 260                        /* Get the next one */
 261                        be = bl_find_get_extent(BLK_LSEG2EXT(rdata->lseg),
 262                                             isect, &cow_read);
 263                        if (!be) {
 264                                rdata->pnfs_error = -EIO;
 265                                goto out;
 266                        }
 267                        extent_length = be->be_length -
 268                                (isect - be->be_f_offset);
 269                        if (cow_read) {
 270                                sector_t cow_length = cow_read->be_length -
 271                                        (isect - cow_read->be_f_offset);
 272                                extent_length = min(extent_length, cow_length);
 273                        }
 274                }
 275                hole = is_hole(be, isect);
 276                if (hole && !cow_read) {
 277                        bio = bl_submit_bio(READ, bio);
 278                        /* Fill hole w/ zeroes w/o accessing device */
 279                        dprintk("%s Zeroing page for hole\n", __func__);
 280                        zero_user_segment(pages[i], 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 281                        print_page(pages[i]);
 282                        SetPageUptodate(pages[i]);
 283                } else {
 284                        struct pnfs_block_extent *be_read;
 285
 286                        be_read = (hole && cow_read) ? cow_read : be;
 287                        bio = bl_add_page_to_bio(bio, rdata->npages - i, READ,
 288                                                 isect, pages[i], be_read,
 289                                                 bl_end_io_read, par);
 290                        if (IS_ERR(bio)) {
 291                                rdata->pnfs_error = PTR_ERR(bio);
 292                                bio = NULL;
 293                                goto out;
 294                        }
 295                }
 296                isect += PAGE_CACHE_SECTORS;
 297                extent_length -= PAGE_CACHE_SECTORS;
 298        }
 299        if ((isect << SECTOR_SHIFT) >= rdata->inode->i_size) {
 300                rdata->res.eof = 1;
 301                rdata->res.count = rdata->inode->i_size - f_offset;
 302        } else {
 303                rdata->res.count = (isect << SECTOR_SHIFT) - f_offset;
 304        }
 305out:
 306        bl_put_extent(be);
 307        bl_put_extent(cow_read);
 308        bl_submit_bio(READ, bio);
 309        put_parallel(par);
 310        return PNFS_ATTEMPTED;
 311
 312 use_mds:
 313        dprintk("Giving up and using normal NFS\n");
 314        return PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED;
 315}
 316
 317static void mark_extents_written(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl,
 318                                 __u64 offset, __u32 count)
 319{
 320        sector_t isect, end;
 321        struct pnfs_block_extent *be;
 322        struct pnfs_block_short_extent *se;
 323
 324        dprintk("%s(%llu, %u)\n", __func__, offset, count);
 325        if (count == 0)
 326                return;
 327        isect = (offset & (long)(PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 328        end = (offset + count + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) & (long)(PAGE_CACHE_MASK);
 329        end >>= SECTOR_SHIFT;
 330        while (isect < end) {
 331                sector_t len;
 332                be = bl_find_get_extent(bl, isect, NULL);
 333                BUG_ON(!be); /* FIXME */
 334                len = min(end, be->be_f_offset + be->be_length) - isect;
 335                if (be->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA) {
 336                        se = bl_pop_one_short_extent(be->be_inval);
 337                        BUG_ON(!se);
 338                        bl_mark_for_commit(be, isect, len, se);
 339                }
 340                isect += len;
 341                bl_put_extent(be);
 342        }
 343}
 344
 345static void bl_end_io_write_zero(struct bio *bio, int err)
 346{
 347        struct parallel_io *par = bio->bi_private;
 348        const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
 349        struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
 350        struct nfs_write_data *wdata = (struct nfs_write_data *)par->data;
 351
 352        do {
 353                struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
 354
 355                if (--bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec)
 356                        prefetchw(&bvec->bv_page->flags);
 357                /* This is the zeroing page we added */
 358                end_page_writeback(page);
 359                page_cache_release(page);
 360        } while (bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec);
 361
 362        if (unlikely(!uptodate)) {
 363                if (!wdata->pnfs_error)
 364                        wdata->pnfs_error = -EIO;
 365                pnfs_set_lo_fail(wdata->lseg);
 366        }
 367        bio_put(bio);
 368        put_parallel(par);
 369}
 370
 371static void bl_end_io_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
 372{
 373        struct parallel_io *par = bio->bi_private;
 374        const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
 375        struct nfs_write_data *wdata = (struct nfs_write_data *)par->data;
 376
 377        if (!uptodate) {
 378                if (!wdata->pnfs_error)
 379                        wdata->pnfs_error = -EIO;
 380                pnfs_set_lo_fail(wdata->lseg);
 381        }
 382        bio_put(bio);
 383        put_parallel(par);
 384}
 385
 386/* Function scheduled for call during bl_end_par_io_write,
 387 * it marks sectors as written and extends the commitlist.
 388 */
 389static void bl_write_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
 390{
 391        struct rpc_task *task;
 392        struct nfs_write_data *wdata;
 393        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 394        task = container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work);
 395        wdata = container_of(task, struct nfs_write_data, task);
 396        if (likely(!wdata->pnfs_error)) {
 397                /* Marks for LAYOUTCOMMIT */
 398                mark_extents_written(BLK_LSEG2EXT(wdata->lseg),
 399                                     wdata->args.offset, wdata->args.count);
 400        }
 401        pnfs_ld_write_done(wdata);
 402}
 403
 404/* Called when last of bios associated with a bl_write_pagelist call finishes */
 405static void bl_end_par_io_write(void *data, int num_se)
 406{
 407        struct nfs_write_data *wdata = data;
 408
 409        if (unlikely(wdata->pnfs_error)) {
 410                bl_free_short_extents(&BLK_LSEG2EXT(wdata->lseg)->bl_inval,
 411                                        num_se);
 412        }
 413
 414        wdata->task.tk_status = wdata->pnfs_error;
 415        wdata->verf.committed = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
 416        INIT_WORK(&wdata->task.u.tk_work, bl_write_cleanup);
 417        schedule_work(&wdata->task.u.tk_work);
 418}
 419
 420/* FIXME STUB - mark intersection of layout and page as bad, so is not
 421 * used again.
 422 */
 423static void mark_bad_read(void)
 424{
 425        return;
 426}
 427
 428/*
 429 * map_block:  map a requested I/0 block (isect) into an offset in the LVM
 430 * block_device
 431 */
 432static void
 433map_block(struct buffer_head *bh, sector_t isect, struct pnfs_block_extent *be)
 434{
 435        dprintk("%s enter be=%p\n", __func__, be);
 436
 437        set_buffer_mapped(bh);
 438        bh->b_bdev = be->be_mdev;
 439        bh->b_blocknr = (isect - be->be_f_offset + be->be_v_offset) >>
 440            (be->be_mdev->bd_inode->i_blkbits - SECTOR_SHIFT);
 441
 442        dprintk("%s isect %llu, bh->b_blocknr %ld, using bsize %Zd\n",
 443                __func__, (unsigned long long)isect, (long)bh->b_blocknr,
 444                bh->b_size);
 445        return;
 446}
 447
 448/* Given an unmapped page, zero it or read in page for COW, page is locked
 449 * by caller.
 450 */
 451static int
 452init_page_for_write(struct page *page, struct pnfs_block_extent *cow_read)
 453{
 454        struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
 455        int ret = 0;
 456        sector_t isect;
 457
 458        dprintk("%s enter, %p\n", __func__, page);
 459        BUG_ON(PageUptodate(page));
 460        if (!cow_read) {
 461                zero_user_segment(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 462                SetPageUptodate(page);
 463                goto cleanup;
 464        }
 465
 466        bh = alloc_page_buffers(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
 467        if (!bh) {
 468                ret = -ENOMEM;
 469                goto cleanup;
 470        }
 471
 472        isect = (sector_t) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SECTOR_SHIFT;
 473        map_block(bh, isect, cow_read);
 474        if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh))
 475                ret = bh_submit_read(bh);
 476        if (ret)
 477                goto cleanup;
 478        SetPageUptodate(page);
 479
 480cleanup:
 481        bl_put_extent(cow_read);
 482        if (bh)
 483                free_buffer_head(bh);
 484        if (ret) {
 485                /* Need to mark layout with bad read...should now
 486                 * just use nfs4 for reads and writes.
 487                 */
 488                mark_bad_read();
 489        }
 490        return ret;
 491}
 492
 493/* Find or create a zeroing page marked being writeback.
 494 * Return ERR_PTR on error, NULL to indicate skip this page and page itself
 495 * to indicate write out.
 496 */
 497static struct page *
 498bl_find_get_zeroing_page(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
 499                        struct pnfs_block_extent *cow_read)
 500{
 501        struct page *page;
 502        int locked = 0;
 503        page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
 504        if (page)
 505                goto check_page;
 506
 507        page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
 508        if (unlikely(!page)) {
 509                dprintk("%s oom\n", __func__);
 510                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 511        }
 512        locked = 1;
 513
 514check_page:
 515        /* PageDirty: Other will write this out
 516         * PageWriteback: Other is writing this out
 517         * PageUptodate: It was read before
 518         */
 519        if (PageDirty(page) || PageWriteback(page)) {
 520                print_page(page);
 521                if (locked)
 522                        unlock_page(page);
 523                page_cache_release(page);
 524                return NULL;
 525        }
 526
 527        if (!locked) {
 528                lock_page(page);
 529                locked = 1;
 530                goto check_page;
 531        }
 532        if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
 533                /* New page, readin or zero it */
 534                init_page_for_write(page, cow_read);
 535        }
 536        set_page_writeback(page);
 537        unlock_page(page);
 538
 539        return page;
 540}
 541
 542static enum pnfs_try_status
 543bl_write_pagelist(struct nfs_write_data *wdata, int sync)
 544{
 545        int i, ret, npg_zero, pg_index, last = 0;
 546        struct bio *bio = NULL;
 547        struct pnfs_block_extent *be = NULL, *cow_read = NULL;
 548        sector_t isect, last_isect = 0, extent_length = 0;
 549        struct parallel_io *par;
 550        loff_t offset = wdata->args.offset;
 551        size_t count = wdata->args.count;
 552        struct page **pages = wdata->args.pages;
 553        struct page *page;
 554        pgoff_t index;
 555        u64 temp;
 556        int npg_per_block =
 557            NFS_SERVER(wdata->inode)->pnfs_blksize >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 558
 559        dprintk("%s enter, %Zu@%lld\n", __func__, count, offset);
 560        /* At this point, wdata->pages is a (sequential) list of nfs_pages.
 561         * We want to write each, and if there is an error set pnfs_error
 562         * to have it redone using nfs.
 563         */
 564        par = alloc_parallel(wdata);
 565        if (!par)
 566                goto out_mds;
 567        par->pnfs_callback = bl_end_par_io_write;
 568        /* At this point, have to be more careful with error handling */
 569
 570        isect = (sector_t) ((offset & (long)PAGE_CACHE_MASK) >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
 571        be = bl_find_get_extent(BLK_LSEG2EXT(wdata->lseg), isect, &cow_read);
 572        if (!be || !is_writable(be, isect)) {
 573                dprintk("%s no matching extents!\n", __func__);
 574                goto out_mds;
 575        }
 576
 577        /* First page inside INVALID extent */
 578        if (be->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA) {
 579                if (likely(!bl_push_one_short_extent(be->be_inval)))
 580                        par->bse_count++;
 581                else
 582                        goto out_mds;
 583                temp = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 584                npg_zero = do_div(temp, npg_per_block);
 585                isect = (sector_t) (((offset - npg_zero * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) &
 586                                     (long)PAGE_CACHE_MASK) >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
 587                extent_length = be->be_length - (isect - be->be_f_offset);
 588
 589fill_invalid_ext:
 590                dprintk("%s need to zero %d pages\n", __func__, npg_zero);
 591                for (;npg_zero > 0; npg_zero--) {
 592                        if (bl_is_sector_init(be->be_inval, isect)) {
 593                                dprintk("isect %llu already init\n",
 594                                        (unsigned long long)isect);
 595                                goto next_page;
 596                        }
 597                        /* page ref released in bl_end_io_write_zero */
 598                        index = isect >> PAGE_CACHE_SECTOR_SHIFT;
 599                        dprintk("%s zero %dth page: index %lu isect %llu\n",
 600                                __func__, npg_zero, index,
 601                                (unsigned long long)isect);
 602                        page = bl_find_get_zeroing_page(wdata->inode, index,
 603                                                        cow_read);
 604                        if (unlikely(IS_ERR(page))) {
 605                                wdata->pnfs_error = PTR_ERR(page);
 606                                goto out;
 607                        } else if (page == NULL)
 608                                goto next_page;
 609
 610                        ret = bl_mark_sectors_init(be->be_inval, isect,
 611                                                       PAGE_CACHE_SECTORS);
 612                        if (unlikely(ret)) {
 613                                dprintk("%s bl_mark_sectors_init fail %d\n",
 614                                        __func__, ret);
 615                                end_page_writeback(page);
 616                                page_cache_release(page);
 617                                wdata->pnfs_error = ret;
 618                                goto out;
 619                        }
 620                        if (likely(!bl_push_one_short_extent(be->be_inval)))
 621                                par->bse_count++;
 622                        else {
 623                                end_page_writeback(page);
 624                                page_cache_release(page);
 625                                wdata->pnfs_error = -ENOMEM;
 626                                goto out;
 627                        }
 628                        /* FIXME: This should be done in bi_end_io */
 629                        mark_extents_written(BLK_LSEG2EXT(wdata->lseg),
 630                                             page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
 631                                             PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 632
 633                        bio = bl_add_page_to_bio(bio, npg_zero, WRITE,
 634                                                 isect, page, be,
 635                                                 bl_end_io_write_zero, par);
 636                        if (IS_ERR(bio)) {
 637                                wdata->pnfs_error = PTR_ERR(bio);
 638                                bio = NULL;
 639                                goto out;
 640                        }
 641next_page:
 642                        isect += PAGE_CACHE_SECTORS;
 643                        extent_length -= PAGE_CACHE_SECTORS;
 644                }
 645                if (last)
 646                        goto write_done;
 647        }
 648        bio = bl_submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
 649
 650        /* Middle pages */
 651        pg_index = wdata->args.pgbase >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 652        for (i = pg_index; i < wdata->npages; i++) {
 653                if (!extent_length) {
 654                        /* We've used up the previous extent */
 655                        bl_put_extent(be);
 656                        bio = bl_submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
 657                        /* Get the next one */
 658                        be = bl_find_get_extent(BLK_LSEG2EXT(wdata->lseg),
 659                                             isect, NULL);
 660                        if (!be || !is_writable(be, isect)) {
 661                                wdata->pnfs_error = -EINVAL;
 662                                goto out;
 663                        }
 664                        if (be->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA) {
 665                                if (likely(!bl_push_one_short_extent(
 666                                                                be->be_inval)))
 667                                        par->bse_count++;
 668                                else {
 669                                        wdata->pnfs_error = -ENOMEM;
 670                                        goto out;
 671                                }
 672                        }
 673                        extent_length = be->be_length -
 674                            (isect - be->be_f_offset);
 675                }
 676                if (be->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA) {
 677                        ret = bl_mark_sectors_init(be->be_inval, isect,
 678                                                       PAGE_CACHE_SECTORS);
 679                        if (unlikely(ret)) {
 680                                dprintk("%s bl_mark_sectors_init fail %d\n",
 681                                        __func__, ret);
 682                                wdata->pnfs_error = ret;
 683                                goto out;
 684                        }
 685                }
 686                bio = bl_add_page_to_bio(bio, wdata->npages - i, WRITE,
 687                                         isect, pages[i], be,
 688                                         bl_end_io_write, par);
 689                if (IS_ERR(bio)) {
 690                        wdata->pnfs_error = PTR_ERR(bio);
 691                        bio = NULL;
 692                        goto out;
 693                }
 694                isect += PAGE_CACHE_SECTORS;
 695                last_isect = isect;
 696                extent_length -= PAGE_CACHE_SECTORS;
 697        }
 698
 699        /* Last page inside INVALID extent */
 700        if (be->be_state == PNFS_BLOCK_INVALID_DATA) {
 701                bio = bl_submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
 702                temp = last_isect >> PAGE_CACHE_SECTOR_SHIFT;
 703                npg_zero = npg_per_block - do_div(temp, npg_per_block);
 704                if (npg_zero < npg_per_block) {
 705                        last = 1;
 706                        goto fill_invalid_ext;
 707                }
 708        }
 709
 710write_done:
 711        wdata->res.count = (last_isect << SECTOR_SHIFT) - (offset);
 712        if (count < wdata->res.count) {
 713                wdata->res.count = count;
 714        }
 715out:
 716        bl_put_extent(be);
 717        bl_submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
 718        put_parallel(par);
 719        return PNFS_ATTEMPTED;
 720out_mds:
 721        bl_put_extent(be);
 722        kfree(par);
 723        return PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED;
 724}
 725
 726/* FIXME - range ignored */
 727static void
 728release_extents(struct pnfs_block_layout *bl, struct pnfs_layout_range *range)
 729{
 730        int i;
 731        struct pnfs_block_extent *be;
 732
 733        spin_lock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
 734        for (i = 0; i < EXTENT_LISTS; i++) {
 735                while (!list_empty(&bl->bl_extents[i])) {
 736                        be = list_first_entry(&bl->bl_extents[i],
 737                                              struct pnfs_block_extent,
 738                                              be_node);
 739                        list_del(&be->be_node);
 740                        bl_put_extent(be);
 741                }
 742        }
 743        spin_unlock(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
 744}
 745
 746static void
 747release_inval_marks(struct pnfs_inval_markings *marks)
 748{
 749        struct pnfs_inval_tracking *pos, *temp;
 750        struct pnfs_block_short_extent *se, *stemp;
 751
 752        list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, temp, &marks->im_tree.mtt_stub, it_link) {
 753                list_del(&pos->it_link);
 754                kfree(pos);
 755        }
 756
 757        list_for_each_entry_safe(se, stemp, &marks->im_extents, bse_node) {
 758                list_del(&se->bse_node);
 759                kfree(se);
 760        }
 761        return;
 762}
 763
 764static void bl_free_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo)
 765{
 766        struct pnfs_block_layout *bl = BLK_LO2EXT(lo);
 767
 768        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 769        release_extents(bl, NULL);
 770        release_inval_marks(&bl->bl_inval);
 771        kfree(bl);
 772}
 773
 774static struct pnfs_layout_hdr *bl_alloc_layout_hdr(struct inode *inode,
 775                                                   gfp_t gfp_flags)
 776{
 777        struct pnfs_block_layout *bl;
 778
 779        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 780        bl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bl), gfp_flags);
 781        if (!bl)
 782                return NULL;
 783        spin_lock_init(&bl->bl_ext_lock);
 784        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bl->bl_extents[0]);
 785        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bl->bl_extents[1]);
 786        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bl->bl_commit);
 787        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bl->bl_committing);
 788        bl->bl_count = 0;
 789        bl->bl_blocksize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->pnfs_blksize >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 790        BL_INIT_INVAL_MARKS(&bl->bl_inval, bl->bl_blocksize);
 791        return &bl->bl_layout;
 792}
 793
 794static void bl_free_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg)
 795{
 796        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 797        kfree(lseg);
 798}
 799
 800/* We pretty much ignore lseg, and store all data layout wide, so we
 801 * can correctly merge.
 802 */
 803static struct pnfs_layout_segment *bl_alloc_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
 804                                                 struct nfs4_layoutget_res *lgr,
 805                                                 gfp_t gfp_flags)
 806{
 807        struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg;
 808        int status;
 809
 810        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 811        lseg = kzalloc(sizeof(*lseg), gfp_flags);
 812        if (!lseg)
 813                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 814        status = nfs4_blk_process_layoutget(lo, lgr, gfp_flags);
 815        if (status) {
 816                /* We don't want to call the full-blown bl_free_lseg,
 817                 * since on error extents were not touched.
 818                 */
 819                kfree(lseg);
 820                return ERR_PTR(status);
 821        }
 822        return lseg;
 823}
 824
 825static void
 826bl_encode_layoutcommit(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
 827                       const struct nfs4_layoutcommit_args *arg)
 828{
 829        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 830        encode_pnfs_block_layoutupdate(BLK_LO2EXT(lo), xdr, arg);
 831}
 832
 833static void
 834bl_cleanup_layoutcommit(struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *lcdata)
 835{
 836        struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo = NFS_I(lcdata->args.inode)->layout;
 837
 838        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 839        clean_pnfs_block_layoutupdate(BLK_LO2EXT(lo), &lcdata->args, lcdata->res.status);
 840}
 841
 842static void free_blk_mountid(struct block_mount_id *mid)
 843{
 844        if (mid) {
 845                struct pnfs_block_dev *dev, *tmp;
 846
 847                /* No need to take bm_lock as we are last user freeing bm_devlist */
 848                list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &mid->bm_devlist, bm_node) {
 849                        list_del(&dev->bm_node);
 850                        bl_free_block_dev(dev);
 851                }
 852                kfree(mid);
 853        }
 854}
 855
 856/* This is mostly copied from the filelayout's get_device_info function.
 857 * It seems much of this should be at the generic pnfs level.
 858 */
 859static struct pnfs_block_dev *
 860nfs4_blk_get_deviceinfo(struct nfs_server *server, const struct nfs_fh *fh,
 861                        struct nfs4_deviceid *d_id)
 862{
 863        struct pnfs_device *dev;
 864        struct pnfs_block_dev *rv;
 865        u32 max_resp_sz;
 866        int max_pages;
 867        struct page **pages = NULL;
 868        int i, rc;
 869
 870        /*
 871         * Use the session max response size as the basis for setting
 872         * GETDEVICEINFO's maxcount
 873         */
 874        max_resp_sz = server->nfs_client->cl_session->fc_attrs.max_resp_sz;
 875        max_pages = max_resp_sz >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 876        dprintk("%s max_resp_sz %u max_pages %d\n",
 877                __func__, max_resp_sz, max_pages);
 878
 879        dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_NOFS);
 880        if (!dev) {
 881                dprintk("%s kmalloc failed\n", __func__);
 882                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 883        }
 884
 885        pages = kzalloc(max_pages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
 886        if (pages == NULL) {
 887                kfree(dev);
 888                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 889        }
 890        for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
 891                pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
 892                if (!pages[i]) {
 893                        rv = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 894                        goto out_free;
 895                }
 896        }
 897
 898        memcpy(&dev->dev_id, d_id, sizeof(*d_id));
 899        dev->layout_type = LAYOUT_BLOCK_VOLUME;
 900        dev->pages = pages;
 901        dev->pgbase = 0;
 902        dev->pglen = PAGE_SIZE * max_pages;
 903        dev->mincount = 0;
 904
 905        dprintk("%s: dev_id: %s\n", __func__, dev->dev_id.data);
 906        rc = nfs4_proc_getdeviceinfo(server, dev);
 907        dprintk("%s getdevice info returns %d\n", __func__, rc);
 908        if (rc) {
 909                rv = ERR_PTR(rc);
 910                goto out_free;
 911        }
 912
 913        rv = nfs4_blk_decode_device(server, dev);
 914 out_free:
 915        for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++)
 916                __free_page(pages[i]);
 917        kfree(pages);
 918        kfree(dev);
 919        return rv;
 920}
 921
 922static int
 923bl_set_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *server, const struct nfs_fh *fh)
 924{
 925        struct block_mount_id *b_mt_id = NULL;
 926        struct pnfs_devicelist *dlist = NULL;
 927        struct pnfs_block_dev *bdev;
 928        LIST_HEAD(block_disklist);
 929        int status, i;
 930
 931        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 932
 933        if (server->pnfs_blksize == 0) {
 934                dprintk("%s Server did not return blksize\n", __func__);
 935                return -EINVAL;
 936        }
 937        b_mt_id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct block_mount_id), GFP_NOFS);
 938        if (!b_mt_id) {
 939                status = -ENOMEM;
 940                goto out_error;
 941        }
 942        /* Initialize nfs4 block layout mount id */
 943        spin_lock_init(&b_mt_id->bm_lock);
 944        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b_mt_id->bm_devlist);
 945
 946        dlist = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnfs_devicelist), GFP_NOFS);
 947        if (!dlist) {
 948                status = -ENOMEM;
 949                goto out_error;
 950        }
 951        dlist->eof = 0;
 952        while (!dlist->eof) {
 953                status = nfs4_proc_getdevicelist(server, fh, dlist);
 954                if (status)
 955                        goto out_error;
 956                dprintk("%s GETDEVICELIST numdevs=%i, eof=%i\n",
 957                        __func__, dlist->num_devs, dlist->eof);
 958                for (i = 0; i < dlist->num_devs; i++) {
 959                        bdev = nfs4_blk_get_deviceinfo(server, fh,
 960                                                       &dlist->dev_id[i]);
 961                        if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
 962                                status = PTR_ERR(bdev);
 963                                goto out_error;
 964                        }
 965                        spin_lock(&b_mt_id->bm_lock);
 966                        list_add(&bdev->bm_node, &b_mt_id->bm_devlist);
 967                        spin_unlock(&b_mt_id->bm_lock);
 968                }
 969        }
 970        dprintk("%s SUCCESS\n", __func__);
 971        server->pnfs_ld_data = b_mt_id;
 972
 973 out_return:
 974        kfree(dlist);
 975        return status;
 976
 977 out_error:
 978        free_blk_mountid(b_mt_id);
 979        goto out_return;
 980}
 981
 982static int
 983bl_clear_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *server)
 984{
 985        struct block_mount_id *b_mt_id = server->pnfs_ld_data;
 986
 987        dprintk("%s enter\n", __func__);
 988        free_blk_mountid(b_mt_id);
 989        dprintk("%s RETURNS\n", __func__);
 990        return 0;
 991}
 992
 993static const struct nfs_pageio_ops bl_pg_read_ops = {
 994        .pg_init = pnfs_generic_pg_init_read,
 995        .pg_test = pnfs_generic_pg_test,
 996        .pg_doio = pnfs_generic_pg_readpages,
 997};
 998
 999static const struct nfs_pageio_ops bl_pg_write_ops = {
1000        .pg_init = pnfs_generic_pg_init_write,
1001        .pg_test = pnfs_generic_pg_test,
1002        .pg_doio = pnfs_generic_pg_writepages,
1003};
1004
1005static struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type blocklayout_type = {
1006        .id                             = LAYOUT_BLOCK_VOLUME,
1007        .name                           = "LAYOUT_BLOCK_VOLUME",
1008        .read_pagelist                  = bl_read_pagelist,
1009        .write_pagelist                 = bl_write_pagelist,
1010        .alloc_layout_hdr               = bl_alloc_layout_hdr,
1011        .free_layout_hdr                = bl_free_layout_hdr,
1012        .alloc_lseg                     = bl_alloc_lseg,
1013        .free_lseg                      = bl_free_lseg,
1014        .encode_layoutcommit            = bl_encode_layoutcommit,
1015        .cleanup_layoutcommit           = bl_cleanup_layoutcommit,
1016        .set_layoutdriver               = bl_set_layoutdriver,
1017        .clear_layoutdriver             = bl_clear_layoutdriver,
1018        .pg_read_ops                    = &bl_pg_read_ops,
1019        .pg_write_ops                   = &bl_pg_write_ops,
1020};
1021
1022static const struct rpc_pipe_ops bl_upcall_ops = {
1023        .upcall         = rpc_pipe_generic_upcall,
1024        .downcall       = bl_pipe_downcall,
1025        .destroy_msg    = bl_pipe_destroy_msg,
1026};
1027
1028static int __init nfs4blocklayout_init(void)
1029{
1030        struct vfsmount *mnt;
1031        struct path path;
1032        int ret;
1033
1034        dprintk("%s: NFSv4 Block Layout Driver Registering...\n", __func__);
1035
1036        ret = pnfs_register_layoutdriver(&blocklayout_type);
1037        if (ret)
1038                goto out;
1039
1040        init_waitqueue_head(&bl_wq);
1041
1042        mnt = rpc_get_mount();
1043        if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
1044                ret = PTR_ERR(mnt);
1045                goto out_remove;
1046        }
1047
1048        ret = vfs_path_lookup(mnt->mnt_root,
1049                              mnt,
1050                              NFS_PIPE_DIRNAME, 0, &path);
1051        if (ret)
1052                goto out_putrpc;
1053
1054        bl_device_pipe = rpc_mkpipe(path.dentry, "blocklayout", NULL,
1055                                    &bl_upcall_ops, 0);
1056        path_put(&path);
1057        if (IS_ERR(bl_device_pipe)) {
1058                ret = PTR_ERR(bl_device_pipe);
1059                goto out_putrpc;
1060        }
1061out:
1062        return ret;
1063
1064out_putrpc:
1065        rpc_put_mount();
1066out_remove:
1067        pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver(&blocklayout_type);
1068        return ret;
1069}
1070
1071static void __exit nfs4blocklayout_exit(void)
1072{
1073        dprintk("%s: NFSv4 Block Layout Driver Unregistering...\n",
1074               __func__);
1075
1076        pnfs_unregister_layoutdriver(&blocklayout_type);
1077        rpc_unlink(bl_device_pipe);
1078        rpc_put_mount();
1079}
1080
1081MODULE_ALIAS("nfs-layouttype4-3");
1082
1083module_init(nfs4blocklayout_init);
1084module_exit(nfs4blocklayout_exit);
1085
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