linux/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
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   1/*
   2 *   Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Daniel Mack, Karsten Wiese
   3 *
   4 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 *   (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  17*/
  18
  19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/usb.h>
  23#include <sound/core.h>
  24#include <sound/pcm.h>
  25
  26#include "device.h"
  27#include "audio.h"
  28
  29#define N_URBS                  32
  30#define CLOCK_DRIFT_TOLERANCE   5
  31#define FRAMES_PER_URB          8
  32#define BYTES_PER_FRAME         512
  33#define CHANNELS_PER_STREAM     2
  34#define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE        3
  35#define BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB    4
  36#define MAX_BUFFER_SIZE         (128*1024)
  37#define MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE       512
  38
  39#define ENDPOINT_CAPTURE        2
  40#define ENDPOINT_PLAYBACK       6
  41
  42#define MAKE_CHECKBYTE(dev,stream,i) \
  43        (stream << 1) | (~(i / (dev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB)) & 1)
  44
  45static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware = {
  46        .info           = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  47                           SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
  48        .formats        = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE,
  49        .rates          = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
  50                           SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000),
  51        .rate_min       = 44100,
  52        .rate_max       = 0, /* will overwrite later */
  53        .channels_min   = CHANNELS_PER_STREAM,
  54        .channels_max   = CHANNELS_PER_STREAM,
  55        .buffer_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
  56        .period_bytes_min = 128,
  57        .period_bytes_max = MAX_BUFFER_SIZE,
  58        .periods_min    = 1,
  59        .periods_max    = 1024,
  60};
  61
  62static void
  63activate_substream(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
  64                   struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
  65{
  66        spin_lock(&dev->spinlock);
  67
  68        if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
  69                dev->sub_playback[sub->number] = sub;
  70        else
  71                dev->sub_capture[sub->number] = sub;
  72
  73        spin_unlock(&dev->spinlock);
  74}
  75
  76static void
  77deactivate_substream(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
  78                     struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
  79{
  80        unsigned long flags;
  81        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
  82
  83        if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
  84                dev->sub_playback[sub->number] = NULL;
  85        else
  86                dev->sub_capture[sub->number] = NULL;
  87
  88        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
  89}
  90
  91static int
  92all_substreams_zero(struct snd_pcm_substream **subs)
  93{
  94        int i;
  95        for (i = 0; i < MAX_STREAMS; i++)
  96                if (subs[i] != NULL)
  97                        return 0;
  98        return 1;
  99}
 100
 101static int stream_start(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
 102{
 103        int i, ret;
 104
 105        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, dev);
 106
 107        if (dev->streaming)
 108                return -EINVAL;
 109
 110        memset(dev->sub_playback, 0, sizeof(dev->sub_playback));
 111        memset(dev->sub_capture, 0, sizeof(dev->sub_capture));
 112        dev->input_panic = 0;
 113        dev->output_panic = 0;
 114        dev->first_packet = 4;
 115        dev->streaming = 1;
 116        dev->warned = 0;
 117
 118        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 119                ret = usb_submit_urb(dev->data_urbs_in[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
 120                if (ret) {
 121                        log("unable to trigger read #%d! (ret %d)\n", i, ret);
 122                        dev->streaming = 0;
 123                        return -EPIPE;
 124                }
 125        }
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130static void stream_stop(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
 131{
 132        int i;
 133
 134        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, dev);
 135        if (!dev->streaming)
 136                return;
 137
 138        dev->streaming = 0;
 139
 140        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 141                usb_kill_urb(dev->data_urbs_in[i]);
 142
 143                if (test_bit(i, &dev->outurb_active_mask))
 144                        usb_kill_urb(dev->data_urbs_out[i]);
 145        }
 146
 147        dev->outurb_active_mask = 0;
 148}
 149
 150static int snd_usb_caiaq_substream_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 151{
 152        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 153        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
 154        substream->runtime->hw = dev->pcm_info;
 155        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(substream->runtime);
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159static int snd_usb_caiaq_substream_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 160{
 161        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 162
 163        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
 164        if (all_substreams_zero(dev->sub_playback) &&
 165            all_substreams_zero(dev->sub_capture)) {
 166                /* when the last client has stopped streaming,
 167                 * all sample rates are allowed again */
 168                stream_stop(dev);
 169                dev->pcm_info.rates = dev->samplerates;
 170        }
 171
 172        return 0;
 173}
 174
 175static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub,
 176                                       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 177{
 178        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, sub);
 179        return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(sub, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 180}
 181
 182static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
 183{
 184        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
 185        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, sub);
 186        deactivate_substream(dev, sub);
 187        return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(sub);
 188}
 189
 190/* this should probably go upstream */
 191#if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12
 192#error "Change this table"
 193#endif
 194
 195static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100,
 196                                48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
 197
 198static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 199{
 200        int bytes_per_sample, bpp, ret, i;
 201        int index = substream->number;
 202        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 203        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 204
 205        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, substream);
 206
 207        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 208                int out_pos;
 209
 210                switch (dev->spec.data_alignment) {
 211                case 0:
 212                case 2:
 213                        out_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE + 1;
 214                        break;
 215                case 3:
 216                default:
 217                        out_pos = 0;
 218                        break;
 219                }
 220
 221                dev->period_out_count[index] = out_pos;
 222                dev->audio_out_buf_pos[index] = out_pos;
 223        } else {
 224                int in_pos;
 225
 226                switch (dev->spec.data_alignment) {
 227                case 0:
 228                        in_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE + 2;
 229                        break;
 230                case 2:
 231                        in_pos = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 232                        break;
 233                case 3:
 234                default:
 235                        in_pos = 0;
 236                        break;
 237                }
 238
 239                dev->period_in_count[index] = in_pos;
 240                dev->audio_in_buf_pos[index] = in_pos;
 241        }
 242
 243        if (dev->streaming)
 244                return 0;
 245
 246        /* the first client that opens a stream defines the sample rate
 247         * setting for all subsequent calls, until the last client closed. */
 248        for (i=0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++)
 249                if (runtime->rate == rates[i])
 250                        dev->pcm_info.rates = 1 << i;
 251
 252        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
 253
 254        bytes_per_sample = BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 255        if (dev->spec.data_alignment >= 2)
 256                bytes_per_sample++;
 257
 258        bpp = ((runtime->rate / 8000) + CLOCK_DRIFT_TOLERANCE)
 259                * bytes_per_sample * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM * dev->n_streams;
 260
 261        if (bpp > MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE)
 262                bpp = MAX_ENDPOINT_SIZE;
 263
 264        ret = snd_usb_caiaq_set_audio_params(dev, runtime->rate,
 265                                             runtime->sample_bits, bpp);
 266        if (ret)
 267                return ret;
 268
 269        ret = stream_start(dev);
 270        if (ret)
 271                return ret;
 272
 273        dev->output_running = 0;
 274        wait_event_timeout(dev->prepare_wait_queue, dev->output_running, HZ);
 275        if (!dev->output_running) {
 276                stream_stop(dev);
 277                return -EPIPE;
 278        }
 279
 280        return 0;
 281}
 282
 283static int snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub, int cmd)
 284{
 285        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
 286
 287        debug("%s(%p) cmd %d\n", __func__, sub, cmd);
 288
 289        switch (cmd) {
 290        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 291        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 292                activate_substream(dev, sub);
 293                break;
 294        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 295        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 296                deactivate_substream(dev, sub);
 297                break;
 298        default:
 299                return -EINVAL;
 300        }
 301
 302        return 0;
 303}
 304
 305static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 306snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *sub)
 307{
 308        int index = sub->number;
 309        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(sub);
 310        snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr;
 311
 312        spin_lock(&dev->spinlock);
 313
 314        if (dev->input_panic || dev->output_panic) {
 315                ptr = SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
 316                goto unlock;
 317        }
 318
 319        if (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 320                ptr = bytes_to_frames(sub->runtime,
 321                                        dev->audio_out_buf_pos[index]);
 322        else
 323                ptr = bytes_to_frames(sub->runtime,
 324                                        dev->audio_in_buf_pos[index]);
 325
 326unlock:
 327        spin_unlock(&dev->spinlock);
 328        return ptr;
 329}
 330
 331/* operators for both playback and capture */
 332static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_caiaq_ops = {
 333        .open =         snd_usb_caiaq_substream_open,
 334        .close =        snd_usb_caiaq_substream_close,
 335        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 336        .hw_params =    snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_params,
 337        .hw_free =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hw_free,
 338        .prepare =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_prepare,
 339        .trigger =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_trigger,
 340        .pointer =      snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_pointer
 341};
 342
 343static void check_for_elapsed_periods(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
 344                                      struct snd_pcm_substream **subs)
 345{
 346        int stream, pb, *cnt;
 347        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
 348
 349        for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++) {
 350                sub = subs[stream];
 351                if (!sub)
 352                        continue;
 353
 354                pb = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(sub);
 355                cnt = (sub->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
 356                                        &dev->period_out_count[stream] :
 357                                        &dev->period_in_count[stream];
 358
 359                if (*cnt >= pb) {
 360                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(sub);
 361                        *cnt %= pb;
 362                }
 363        }
 364}
 365
 366static void read_in_urb_mode0(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
 367                              const struct urb *urb,
 368                              const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 369{
 370        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 371        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
 372        int stream, i;
 373
 374        if (all_substreams_zero(dev->sub_capture))
 375                return;
 376
 377        for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
 378                for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
 379                        sub = dev->sub_capture[stream];
 380                        if (sub) {
 381                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 382                                char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 383                                int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 384                                audio_buf[dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++]
 385                                        = usb_buf[i];
 386                                dev->period_in_count[stream]++;
 387                                if (dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 388                                        dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 389                        }
 390                }
 391        }
 392}
 393
 394static void read_in_urb_mode2(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
 395                              const struct urb *urb,
 396                              const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 397{
 398        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 399        unsigned char check_byte;
 400        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
 401        int stream, i;
 402
 403        for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
 404                if (i % (dev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB) == 0) {
 405                        for (stream = 0;
 406                             stream < dev->n_streams;
 407                             stream++, i++) {
 408                                if (dev->first_packet)
 409                                        continue;
 410
 411                                check_byte = MAKE_CHECKBYTE(dev, stream, i);
 412
 413                                if ((usb_buf[i] & 0x3f) != check_byte)
 414                                        dev->input_panic = 1;
 415
 416                                if (usb_buf[i] & 0x80)
 417                                        dev->output_panic = 1;
 418                        }
 419                }
 420                dev->first_packet = 0;
 421
 422                for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
 423                        sub = dev->sub_capture[stream];
 424                        if (dev->input_panic)
 425                                usb_buf[i] = 0;
 426
 427                        if (sub) {
 428                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 429                                char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 430                                int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 431                                audio_buf[dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++] =
 432                                        usb_buf[i];
 433                                dev->period_in_count[stream]++;
 434                                if (dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 435                                        dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 436                        }
 437                }
 438        }
 439}
 440
 441static void read_in_urb_mode3(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
 442                              const struct urb *urb,
 443                              const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 444{
 445        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 446        int stream, i;
 447
 448        /* paranoia check */
 449        if (iso->actual_length % (BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM))
 450                return;
 451
 452        for (i = 0; i < iso->actual_length;) {
 453                for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++) {
 454                        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub = dev->sub_capture[stream];
 455                        char *audio_buf = NULL;
 456                        int c, n, sz = 0;
 457
 458                        if (sub && !dev->input_panic) {
 459                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 460                                audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 461                                sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 462                        }
 463
 464                        for (c = 0; c < CHANNELS_PER_STREAM; c++) {
 465                                /* 3 audio data bytes, followed by 1 check byte */
 466                                if (audio_buf) {
 467                                        for (n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_SAMPLE; n++) {
 468                                                audio_buf[dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream]++] = usb_buf[i+n];
 469
 470                                                if (dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 471                                                        dev->audio_in_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 472                                        }
 473
 474                                        dev->period_in_count[stream] += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 475                                }
 476
 477                                i += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 478
 479                                if (usb_buf[i] != ((stream << 1) | c) &&
 480                                    !dev->first_packet) {
 481                                        if (!dev->input_panic)
 482                                                printk(" EXPECTED: %02x got %02x, c %d, stream %d, i %d\n",
 483                                                        ((stream << 1) | c), usb_buf[i], c, stream, i);
 484                                        dev->input_panic = 1;
 485                                }
 486
 487                                i++;
 488                        }
 489                }
 490        }
 491
 492        if (dev->first_packet > 0)
 493                dev->first_packet--;
 494}
 495
 496static void read_in_urb(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
 497                        const struct urb *urb,
 498                        const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 499{
 500        if (!dev->streaming)
 501                return;
 502
 503        if (iso->actual_length < dev->bpp)
 504                return;
 505
 506        switch (dev->spec.data_alignment) {
 507        case 0:
 508                read_in_urb_mode0(dev, urb, iso);
 509                break;
 510        case 2:
 511                read_in_urb_mode2(dev, urb, iso);
 512                break;
 513        case 3:
 514                read_in_urb_mode3(dev, urb, iso);
 515                break;
 516        }
 517
 518        if ((dev->input_panic || dev->output_panic) && !dev->warned) {
 519                debug("streaming error detected %s %s\n",
 520                                dev->input_panic ? "(input)" : "",
 521                                dev->output_panic ? "(output)" : "");
 522                dev->warned = 1;
 523        }
 524}
 525
 526static void fill_out_urb_mode_0(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
 527                                struct urb *urb,
 528                                const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 529{
 530        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 531        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub;
 532        int stream, i;
 533
 534        for (i = 0; i < iso->length;) {
 535                for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++, i++) {
 536                        sub = dev->sub_playback[stream];
 537                        if (sub) {
 538                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 539                                char *audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 540                                int sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 541                                usb_buf[i] =
 542                                        audio_buf[dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]];
 543                                dev->period_out_count[stream]++;
 544                                dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]++;
 545                                if (dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 546                                        dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 547                        } else
 548                                usb_buf[i] = 0;
 549                }
 550
 551                /* fill in the check bytes */
 552                if (dev->spec.data_alignment == 2 &&
 553                    i % (dev->n_streams * BYTES_PER_SAMPLE_USB) ==
 554                        (dev->n_streams * CHANNELS_PER_STREAM))
 555                        for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++, i++)
 556                                usb_buf[i] = MAKE_CHECKBYTE(dev, stream, i);
 557        }
 558}
 559
 560static void fill_out_urb_mode_3(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
 561                                struct urb *urb,
 562                                const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 563{
 564        unsigned char *usb_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + iso->offset;
 565        int stream, i;
 566
 567        for (i = 0; i < iso->length;) {
 568                for (stream = 0; stream < dev->n_streams; stream++) {
 569                        struct snd_pcm_substream *sub = dev->sub_playback[stream];
 570                        char *audio_buf = NULL;
 571                        int c, n, sz = 0;
 572
 573                        if (sub) {
 574                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = sub->runtime;
 575                                audio_buf = rt->dma_area;
 576                                sz = frames_to_bytes(rt, rt->buffer_size);
 577                        }
 578
 579                        for (c = 0; c < CHANNELS_PER_STREAM; c++) {
 580                                for (n = 0; n < BYTES_PER_SAMPLE; n++) {
 581                                        if (audio_buf) {
 582                                                usb_buf[i+n] = audio_buf[dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream]++];
 583
 584                                                if (dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] == sz)
 585                                                        dev->audio_out_buf_pos[stream] = 0;
 586                                        } else {
 587                                                usb_buf[i+n] = 0;
 588                                        }
 589                                }
 590
 591                                if (audio_buf)
 592                                        dev->period_out_count[stream] += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 593
 594                                i += BYTES_PER_SAMPLE;
 595
 596                                /* fill in the check byte pattern */
 597                                usb_buf[i++] = (stream << 1) | c;
 598                        }
 599                }
 600        }
 601}
 602
 603static inline void fill_out_urb(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev,
 604                                struct urb *urb,
 605                                const struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso)
 606{
 607        switch (dev->spec.data_alignment) {
 608        case 0:
 609        case 2:
 610                fill_out_urb_mode_0(dev, urb, iso);
 611                break;
 612        case 3:
 613                fill_out_urb_mode_3(dev, urb, iso);
 614                break;
 615        }
 616}
 617
 618static void read_completed(struct urb *urb)
 619{
 620        struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *info = urb->context;
 621        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev;
 622        struct urb *out = NULL;
 623        int i, frame, len, send_it = 0, outframe = 0;
 624        size_t offset = 0;
 625
 626        if (urb->status || !info)
 627                return;
 628
 629        dev = info->dev;
 630
 631        if (!dev->streaming)
 632                return;
 633
 634        /* find an unused output urb that is unused */
 635        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++)
 636                if (test_and_set_bit(i, &dev->outurb_active_mask) == 0) {
 637                        out = dev->data_urbs_out[i];
 638                        break;
 639                }
 640
 641        if (!out) {
 642                log("Unable to find an output urb to use\n");
 643                goto requeue;
 644        }
 645
 646        /* read the recently received packet and send back one which has
 647         * the same layout */
 648        for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
 649                if (urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].status)
 650                        continue;
 651
 652                len = urb->iso_frame_desc[outframe].actual_length;
 653                out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].length = len;
 654                out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].actual_length = 0;
 655                out->iso_frame_desc[outframe].offset = offset;
 656                offset += len;
 657
 658                if (len > 0) {
 659                        spin_lock(&dev->spinlock);
 660                        fill_out_urb(dev, out, &out->iso_frame_desc[outframe]);
 661                        read_in_urb(dev, urb, &urb->iso_frame_desc[frame]);
 662                        spin_unlock(&dev->spinlock);
 663                        check_for_elapsed_periods(dev, dev->sub_playback);
 664                        check_for_elapsed_periods(dev, dev->sub_capture);
 665                        send_it = 1;
 666                }
 667
 668                outframe++;
 669        }
 670
 671        if (send_it) {
 672                out->number_of_packets = outframe;
 673                out->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
 674                usb_submit_urb(out, GFP_ATOMIC);
 675        } else {
 676                struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *oinfo = out->context;
 677                clear_bit(oinfo->index, &dev->outurb_active_mask);
 678        }
 679
 680requeue:
 681        /* re-submit inbound urb */
 682        for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
 683                urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
 684                urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].length = BYTES_PER_FRAME;
 685                urb->iso_frame_desc[frame].actual_length = 0;
 686        }
 687
 688        urb->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
 689        urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
 690        usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 691}
 692
 693static void write_completed(struct urb *urb)
 694{
 695        struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info *info = urb->context;
 696        struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev = info->dev;
 697
 698        if (!dev->output_running) {
 699                dev->output_running = 1;
 700                wake_up(&dev->prepare_wait_queue);
 701        }
 702
 703        clear_bit(info->index, &dev->outurb_active_mask);
 704}
 705
 706static struct urb **alloc_urbs(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev, int dir, int *ret)
 707{
 708        int i, frame;
 709        struct urb **urbs;
 710        struct usb_device *usb_dev = dev->chip.dev;
 711        unsigned int pipe;
 712
 713        pipe = (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
 714                usb_sndisocpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_PLAYBACK) :
 715                usb_rcvisocpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_CAPTURE);
 716
 717        urbs = kmalloc(N_URBS * sizeof(*urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
 718        if (!urbs) {
 719                log("unable to kmalloc() urbs, OOM!?\n");
 720                *ret = -ENOMEM;
 721                return NULL;
 722        }
 723
 724        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 725                urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(FRAMES_PER_URB, GFP_KERNEL);
 726                if (!urbs[i]) {
 727                        log("unable to usb_alloc_urb(), OOM!?\n");
 728                        *ret = -ENOMEM;
 729                        return urbs;
 730                }
 731
 732                urbs[i]->transfer_buffer =
 733                        kmalloc(FRAMES_PER_URB * BYTES_PER_FRAME, GFP_KERNEL);
 734                if (!urbs[i]->transfer_buffer) {
 735                        log("unable to kmalloc() transfer buffer, OOM!?\n");
 736                        *ret = -ENOMEM;
 737                        return urbs;
 738                }
 739
 740                for (frame = 0; frame < FRAMES_PER_URB; frame++) {
 741                        struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso =
 742                                &urbs[i]->iso_frame_desc[frame];
 743
 744                        iso->offset = BYTES_PER_FRAME * frame;
 745                        iso->length = BYTES_PER_FRAME;
 746                }
 747
 748                urbs[i]->dev = usb_dev;
 749                urbs[i]->pipe = pipe;
 750                urbs[i]->transfer_buffer_length = FRAMES_PER_URB
 751                                                * BYTES_PER_FRAME;
 752                urbs[i]->context = &dev->data_cb_info[i];
 753                urbs[i]->interval = 1;
 754                urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
 755                urbs[i]->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_URB;
 756                urbs[i]->complete = (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) ?
 757                                        read_completed : write_completed;
 758        }
 759
 760        *ret = 0;
 761        return urbs;
 762}
 763
 764static void free_urbs(struct urb **urbs)
 765{
 766        int i;
 767
 768        if (!urbs)
 769                return;
 770
 771        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 772                if (!urbs[i])
 773                        continue;
 774
 775                usb_kill_urb(urbs[i]);
 776                kfree(urbs[i]->transfer_buffer);
 777                usb_free_urb(urbs[i]);
 778        }
 779
 780        kfree(urbs);
 781}
 782
 783int snd_usb_caiaq_audio_init(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
 784{
 785        int i, ret;
 786
 787        dev->n_audio_in  = max(dev->spec.num_analog_audio_in,
 788                               dev->spec.num_digital_audio_in) /
 789                                CHANNELS_PER_STREAM;
 790        dev->n_audio_out = max(dev->spec.num_analog_audio_out,
 791                               dev->spec.num_digital_audio_out) /
 792                                CHANNELS_PER_STREAM;
 793        dev->n_streams = max(dev->n_audio_in, dev->n_audio_out);
 794
 795        debug("dev->n_audio_in = %d\n", dev->n_audio_in);
 796        debug("dev->n_audio_out = %d\n", dev->n_audio_out);
 797        debug("dev->n_streams = %d\n", dev->n_streams);
 798
 799        if (dev->n_streams > MAX_STREAMS) {
 800                log("unable to initialize device, too many streams.\n");
 801                return -EINVAL;
 802        }
 803
 804        ret = snd_pcm_new(dev->chip.card, dev->product_name, 0,
 805                        dev->n_audio_out, dev->n_audio_in, &dev->pcm);
 806
 807        if (ret < 0) {
 808                log("snd_pcm_new() returned %d\n", ret);
 809                return ret;
 810        }
 811
 812        dev->pcm->private_data = dev;
 813        strlcpy(dev->pcm->name, dev->product_name, sizeof(dev->pcm->name));
 814
 815        memset(dev->sub_playback, 0, sizeof(dev->sub_playback));
 816        memset(dev->sub_capture, 0, sizeof(dev->sub_capture));
 817
 818        memcpy(&dev->pcm_info, &snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware,
 819                        sizeof(snd_usb_caiaq_pcm_hardware));
 820
 821        /* setup samplerates */
 822        dev->samplerates = dev->pcm_info.rates;
 823        switch (dev->chip.usb_id) {
 824        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AK1):
 825        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_RIGKONTROL3):
 826        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_SESSIONIO):
 827        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_GUITARRIGMOBILE):
 828                dev->samplerates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000;
 829                /* fall thru */
 830        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO2DJ):
 831        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO4DJ):
 832        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_AUDIO8DJ):
 833        case USB_ID(USB_VID_NATIVEINSTRUMENTS, USB_PID_TRAKTORAUDIO2):
 834                dev->samplerates |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200;
 835                break;
 836        }
 837
 838        snd_pcm_set_ops(dev->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
 839                                &snd_usb_caiaq_ops);
 840        snd_pcm_set_ops(dev->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
 841                                &snd_usb_caiaq_ops);
 842
 843        snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(dev->pcm,
 844                                        SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS,
 845                                        snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL),
 846                                        MAX_BUFFER_SIZE, MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);
 847
 848        dev->data_cb_info =
 849                kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_usb_caiaq_cb_info) * N_URBS,
 850                                        GFP_KERNEL);
 851
 852        if (!dev->data_cb_info)
 853                return -ENOMEM;
 854
 855        dev->outurb_active_mask = 0;
 856        BUILD_BUG_ON(N_URBS > (sizeof(dev->outurb_active_mask) * 8));
 857
 858        for (i = 0; i < N_URBS; i++) {
 859                dev->data_cb_info[i].dev = dev;
 860                dev->data_cb_info[i].index = i;
 861        }
 862
 863        dev->data_urbs_in = alloc_urbs(dev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &ret);
 864        if (ret < 0) {
 865                kfree(dev->data_cb_info);
 866                free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_in);
 867                return ret;
 868        }
 869
 870        dev->data_urbs_out = alloc_urbs(dev, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &ret);
 871        if (ret < 0) {
 872                kfree(dev->data_cb_info);
 873                free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_in);
 874                free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_out);
 875                return ret;
 876        }
 877
 878        return 0;
 879}
 880
 881void snd_usb_caiaq_audio_free(struct snd_usb_caiaqdev *dev)
 882{
 883        debug("%s(%p)\n", __func__, dev);
 884        stream_stop(dev);
 885        free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_in);
 886        free_urbs(dev->data_urbs_out);
 887        kfree(dev->data_cb_info);
 888}
 889
 890
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