linux/net/ipv6/sit.c
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   1/*
   2 *      IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
   3 *      Linux INET6 implementation
   4 *
   5 *      Authors:
   6 *      Pedro Roque             <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
   7 *      Alexey Kuznetsov        <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   8 *
   9 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  12 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *      Changes:
  15 * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:       6to4 support
  16 * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:             6to4 support
  17 * Fred Templin <fred.l.templin@boeing.com>:    isatap support
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/capability.h>
  22#include <linux/errno.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/socket.h>
  25#include <linux/sockios.h>
  26#include <linux/net.h>
  27#include <linux/in6.h>
  28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  29#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  30#include <linux/icmp.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  33#include <linux/init.h>
  34#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  35#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  36
  37#include <net/sock.h>
  38#include <net/snmp.h>
  39
  40#include <net/ipv6.h>
  41#include <net/protocol.h>
  42#include <net/transp_v6.h>
  43#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
  44#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  45#include <net/ndisc.h>
  46#include <net/addrconf.h>
  47#include <net/ip.h>
  48#include <net/udp.h>
  49#include <net/icmp.h>
  50#include <net/ipip.h>
  51#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
  52#include <net/xfrm.h>
  53#include <net/dsfield.h>
  54#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  55#include <net/netns/generic.h>
  56
  57/*
  58   This version of net/ipv6/sit.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
  59
  60   For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
  61 */
  62
  63#define HASH_SIZE  16
  64#define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
  65
  66static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
  67static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
  68static void ipip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev);
  69
  70static int sit_net_id __read_mostly;
  71struct sit_net {
  72        struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
  73        struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
  74        struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
  75        struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_wc[1];
  76        struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tunnels[4];
  77
  78        struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
  79};
  80
  81/*
  82 * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and RTNL
  83 */
  84
  85#define for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(start) \
  86        for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
  87
  88/* often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
  89struct pcpu_tstats {
  90        unsigned long   rx_packets;
  91        unsigned long   rx_bytes;
  92        unsigned long   tx_packets;
  93        unsigned long   tx_bytes;
  94};
  95
  96static struct net_device_stats *ipip6_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  97{
  98        struct pcpu_tstats sum = { 0 };
  99        int i;
 100
 101        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 102                const struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
 103
 104                sum.rx_packets += tstats->rx_packets;
 105                sum.rx_bytes   += tstats->rx_bytes;
 106                sum.tx_packets += tstats->tx_packets;
 107                sum.tx_bytes   += tstats->tx_bytes;
 108        }
 109        dev->stats.rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
 110        dev->stats.rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
 111        dev->stats.tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
 112        dev->stats.tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
 113        return &dev->stats;
 114}
 115/*
 116 * Must be invoked with rcu_read_lock
 117 */
 118static struct ip_tunnel * ipip6_tunnel_lookup(struct net *net,
 119                struct net_device *dev, __be32 remote, __be32 local)
 120{
 121        unsigned int h0 = HASH(remote);
 122        unsigned int h1 = HASH(local);
 123        struct ip_tunnel *t;
 124        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
 125
 126        for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) {
 127                if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
 128                    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
 129                    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
 130                    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 131                        return t;
 132        }
 133        for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_r[h0]) {
 134                if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
 135                    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
 136                    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 137                        return t;
 138        }
 139        for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(sitn->tunnels_l[h1]) {
 140                if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
 141                    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
 142                    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 143                        return t;
 144        }
 145        t = rcu_dereference(sitn->tunnels_wc[0]);
 146        if ((t != NULL) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 147                return t;
 148        return NULL;
 149}
 150
 151static struct ip_tunnel __rcu **__ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
 152                struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
 153{
 154        __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
 155        __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
 156        unsigned int h = 0;
 157        int prio = 0;
 158
 159        if (remote) {
 160                prio |= 2;
 161                h ^= HASH(remote);
 162        }
 163        if (local) {
 164                prio |= 1;
 165                h ^= HASH(local);
 166        }
 167        return &sitn->tunnels[prio][h];
 168}
 169
 170static inline struct ip_tunnel __rcu **ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
 171                struct ip_tunnel *t)
 172{
 173        return __ipip6_bucket(sitn, &t->parms);
 174}
 175
 176static void ipip6_tunnel_unlink(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
 177{
 178        struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
 179        struct ip_tunnel *iter;
 180
 181        for (tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
 182             (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
 183             tp = &iter->next) {
 184                if (t == iter) {
 185                        rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
 186                        break;
 187                }
 188        }
 189}
 190
 191static void ipip6_tunnel_link(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
 192{
 193        struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
 194
 195        rcu_assign_pointer(t->next, rtnl_dereference(*tp));
 196        rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
 197}
 198
 199static void ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(struct net_device *dev, struct sit_net *sitn)
 200{
 201#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 202        struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 203
 204        if (t->dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
 205                ipv6_addr_set(&t->ip6rd.prefix, htonl(0x20020000), 0, 0, 0);
 206                t->ip6rd.relay_prefix = 0;
 207                t->ip6rd.prefixlen = 16;
 208                t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = 0;
 209        } else {
 210                struct ip_tunnel *t0 = netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
 211                memcpy(&t->ip6rd, &t0->ip6rd, sizeof(t->ip6rd));
 212        }
 213#endif
 214}
 215
 216static struct ip_tunnel *ipip6_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
 217                struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
 218{
 219        __be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
 220        __be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
 221        struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt;
 222        struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
 223        struct net_device *dev;
 224        char name[IFNAMSIZ];
 225        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
 226
 227        for (tp = __ipip6_bucket(sitn, parms);
 228            (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
 229             tp = &t->next) {
 230                if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
 231                    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
 232                    parms->link == t->parms.link) {
 233                        if (create)
 234                                return NULL;
 235                        else
 236                                return t;
 237                }
 238        }
 239        if (!create)
 240                goto failed;
 241
 242        if (parms->name[0])
 243                strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
 244        else
 245                strcpy(name, "sit%d");
 246
 247        dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip6_tunnel_setup);
 248        if (dev == NULL)
 249                return NULL;
 250
 251        dev_net_set(dev, net);
 252
 253        nt = netdev_priv(dev);
 254
 255        nt->parms = *parms;
 256        if (ipip6_tunnel_init(dev) < 0)
 257                goto failed_free;
 258        ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(dev, sitn);
 259
 260        if (parms->i_flags & SIT_ISATAP)
 261                dev->priv_flags |= IFF_ISATAP;
 262
 263        if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
 264                goto failed_free;
 265
 266        strcpy(nt->parms.name, dev->name);
 267
 268        dev_hold(dev);
 269
 270        ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, nt);
 271        return nt;
 272
 273failed_free:
 274        ipip6_dev_free(dev);
 275failed:
 276        return NULL;
 277}
 278
 279#define for_each_prl_rcu(start)                 \
 280        for (prl = rcu_dereference(start);      \
 281             prl;                               \
 282             prl = rcu_dereference(prl->next))
 283
 284static struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *
 285__ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, __be32 addr)
 286{
 287        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
 288
 289        for_each_prl_rcu(t->prl)
 290                if (prl->addr == addr)
 291                        break;
 292        return prl;
 293
 294}
 295
 296static int ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t,
 297                                struct ip_tunnel_prl __user *a)
 298{
 299        struct ip_tunnel_prl kprl, *kp;
 300        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
 301        unsigned int cmax, c = 0, ca, len;
 302        int ret = 0;
 303
 304        if (copy_from_user(&kprl, a, sizeof(kprl)))
 305                return -EFAULT;
 306        cmax = kprl.datalen / sizeof(kprl);
 307        if (cmax > 1 && kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 308                cmax = 1;
 309
 310        /* For simple GET or for root users,
 311         * we try harder to allocate.
 312         */
 313        kp = (cmax <= 1 || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) ?
 314                kcalloc(cmax, sizeof(*kp), GFP_KERNEL) :
 315                NULL;
 316
 317        rcu_read_lock();
 318
 319        ca = t->prl_count < cmax ? t->prl_count : cmax;
 320
 321        if (!kp) {
 322                /* We don't try hard to allocate much memory for
 323                 * non-root users.
 324                 * For root users, retry allocating enough memory for
 325                 * the answer.
 326                 */
 327                kp = kcalloc(ca, sizeof(*kp), GFP_ATOMIC);
 328                if (!kp) {
 329                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 330                        goto out;
 331                }
 332        }
 333
 334        c = 0;
 335        for_each_prl_rcu(t->prl) {
 336                if (c >= cmax)
 337                        break;
 338                if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) && prl->addr != kprl.addr)
 339                        continue;
 340                kp[c].addr = prl->addr;
 341                kp[c].flags = prl->flags;
 342                c++;
 343                if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 344                        break;
 345        }
 346out:
 347        rcu_read_unlock();
 348
 349        len = sizeof(*kp) * c;
 350        ret = 0;
 351        if ((len && copy_to_user(a + 1, kp, len)) || put_user(len, &a->datalen))
 352                ret = -EFAULT;
 353
 354        kfree(kp);
 355
 356        return ret;
 357}
 358
 359static int
 360ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a, int chg)
 361{
 362        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
 363        int err = 0;
 364
 365        if (a->addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 366                return -EINVAL;
 367
 368        ASSERT_RTNL();
 369
 370        for (p = rtnl_dereference(t->prl); p; p = rtnl_dereference(p->next)) {
 371                if (p->addr == a->addr) {
 372                        if (chg) {
 373                                p->flags = a->flags;
 374                                goto out;
 375                        }
 376                        err = -EEXIST;
 377                        goto out;
 378                }
 379        }
 380
 381        if (chg) {
 382                err = -ENXIO;
 383                goto out;
 384        }
 385
 386        p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 387        if (!p) {
 388                err = -ENOBUFS;
 389                goto out;
 390        }
 391
 392        p->next = t->prl;
 393        p->addr = a->addr;
 394        p->flags = a->flags;
 395        t->prl_count++;
 396        rcu_assign_pointer(t->prl, p);
 397out:
 398        return err;
 399}
 400
 401static void prl_list_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 402{
 403        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p, *n;
 404
 405        p = container_of(head, struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry, rcu_head);
 406        do {
 407                n = rcu_dereference_protected(p->next, 1);
 408                kfree(p);
 409                p = n;
 410        } while (p);
 411}
 412
 413static int
 414ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a)
 415{
 416        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *x;
 417        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu **p;
 418        int err = 0;
 419
 420        ASSERT_RTNL();
 421
 422        if (a && a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
 423                for (p = &t->prl;
 424                     (x = rtnl_dereference(*p)) != NULL;
 425                     p = &x->next) {
 426                        if (x->addr == a->addr) {
 427                                *p = x->next;
 428                                kfree_rcu(x, rcu_head);
 429                                t->prl_count--;
 430                                goto out;
 431                        }
 432                }
 433                err = -ENXIO;
 434        } else {
 435                x = rtnl_dereference(t->prl);
 436                if (x) {
 437                        t->prl_count = 0;
 438                        call_rcu(&x->rcu_head, prl_list_destroy_rcu);
 439                        t->prl = NULL;
 440                }
 441        }
 442out:
 443        return err;
 444}
 445
 446static int
 447isatap_chksrc(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iphdr *iph, struct ip_tunnel *t)
 448{
 449        struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
 450        int ok = 1;
 451
 452        rcu_read_lock();
 453        p = __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(t, iph->saddr);
 454        if (p) {
 455                if (p->flags & PRL_DEFAULT)
 456                        skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_DEFAULT;
 457                else
 458                        skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT;
 459        } else {
 460                const struct in6_addr *addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
 461
 462                if (ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6) &&
 463                    (addr6->s6_addr32[3] == iph->saddr) &&
 464                    ipv6_chk_prefix(addr6, t->dev))
 465                        skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST;
 466                else
 467                        ok = 0;
 468        }
 469        rcu_read_unlock();
 470        return ok;
 471}
 472
 473static void ipip6_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
 474{
 475        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 476        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
 477
 478        if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
 479                RCU_INIT_POINTER(sitn->tunnels_wc[0], NULL);
 480        } else {
 481                ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, netdev_priv(dev));
 482                ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(netdev_priv(dev), NULL);
 483        }
 484        dev_put(dev);
 485}
 486
 487
 488static int ipip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
 489{
 490
 491/* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
 492   8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
 493   ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
 494 */
 495        const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 496        const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
 497        const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
 498        struct ip_tunnel *t;
 499        int err;
 500
 501        switch (type) {
 502        default:
 503        case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
 504                return 0;
 505
 506        case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
 507                switch (code) {
 508                case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
 509                case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
 510                        /* Impossible event. */
 511                        return 0;
 512                case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
 513                        /* Soft state for pmtu is maintained by IP core. */
 514                        return 0;
 515                default:
 516                        /* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
 517                           rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
 518                           I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
 519                         */
 520                        break;
 521                }
 522                break;
 523        case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
 524                if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
 525                        return 0;
 526                break;
 527        }
 528
 529        err = -ENOENT;
 530
 531        rcu_read_lock();
 532        t = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev),
 533                                skb->dev,
 534                                iph->daddr,
 535                                iph->saddr);
 536        if (t == NULL || t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
 537                goto out;
 538
 539        err = 0;
 540        if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
 541                goto out;
 542
 543        if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
 544                t->err_count++;
 545        else
 546                t->err_count = 1;
 547        t->err_time = jiffies;
 548out:
 549        rcu_read_unlock();
 550        return err;
 551}
 552
 553static inline void ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(const struct iphdr *iph, struct sk_buff *skb)
 554{
 555        if (INET_ECN_is_ce(iph->tos))
 556                IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
 557}
 558
 559static int ipip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 560{
 561        const struct iphdr *iph;
 562        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
 563
 564        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
 565                goto out;
 566
 567        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
 568
 569        rcu_read_lock();
 570        tunnel = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev,
 571                                     iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
 572        if (tunnel != NULL) {
 573                struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
 574
 575                secpath_reset(skb);
 576                skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
 577                skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 578                IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
 579                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 580                skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
 581
 582                if ((tunnel->dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) &&
 583                    !isatap_chksrc(skb, iph, tunnel)) {
 584                        tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 585                        rcu_read_unlock();
 586                        kfree_skb(skb);
 587                        return 0;
 588                }
 589
 590                tstats = this_cpu_ptr(tunnel->dev->tstats);
 591                tstats->rx_packets++;
 592                tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
 593
 594                __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev);
 595
 596                ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb);
 597
 598                netif_rx(skb);
 599
 600                rcu_read_unlock();
 601                return 0;
 602        }
 603
 604        /* no tunnel matched,  let upstream know, ipsec may handle it */
 605        rcu_read_unlock();
 606        return 1;
 607out:
 608        kfree_skb(skb);
 609        return 0;
 610}
 611
 612/*
 613 * Returns the embedded IPv4 address if the IPv6 address
 614 * comes from 6rd / 6to4 (RFC 3056) addr space.
 615 */
 616static inline
 617__be32 try_6rd(const struct in6_addr *v6dst, struct ip_tunnel *tunnel)
 618{
 619        __be32 dst = 0;
 620
 621#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 622        if (ipv6_prefix_equal(v6dst, &tunnel->ip6rd.prefix,
 623                              tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen)) {
 624                unsigned int pbw0, pbi0;
 625                int pbi1;
 626                u32 d;
 627
 628                pbw0 = tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen >> 5;
 629                pbi0 = tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen & 0x1f;
 630
 631                d = (ntohl(v6dst->s6_addr32[pbw0]) << pbi0) >>
 632                    tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
 633
 634                pbi1 = pbi0 - tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
 635                if (pbi1 > 0)
 636                        d |= ntohl(v6dst->s6_addr32[pbw0 + 1]) >>
 637                             (32 - pbi1);
 638
 639                dst = tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefix | htonl(d);
 640        }
 641#else
 642        if (v6dst->s6_addr16[0] == htons(0x2002)) {
 643                /* 6to4 v6 addr has 16 bits prefix, 32 v4addr, 16 SLA, ... */
 644                memcpy(&dst, &v6dst->s6_addr16[1], 4);
 645        }
 646#endif
 647        return dst;
 648}
 649
 650/*
 651 *      This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
 652 *      and that skb is filled properly by that function.
 653 */
 654
 655static netdev_tx_t ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 656                                     struct net_device *dev)
 657{
 658        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
 659        struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
 660        const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
 661        const struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 662        u8     tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
 663        __be16 df = tiph->frag_off;
 664        struct rtable *rt;                      /* Route to the other host */
 665        struct net_device *tdev;                /* Device to other host */
 666        struct iphdr  *iph;                     /* Our new IP header */
 667        unsigned int max_headroom;              /* The extra header space needed */
 668        __be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
 669        struct flowi4 fl4;
 670        int    mtu;
 671        const struct in6_addr *addr6;
 672        int addr_type;
 673
 674        if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
 675                goto tx_error;
 676
 677        if (tos == 1)
 678                tos = ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6);
 679
 680        /* ISATAP (RFC4214) - must come before 6to4 */
 681        if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) {
 682                struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
 683
 684                if (skb_dst(skb))
 685                        neigh = dst_get_neighbour(skb_dst(skb));
 686
 687                if (neigh == NULL) {
 688                        if (net_ratelimit())
 689                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
 690                        goto tx_error;
 691                }
 692
 693                addr6 = (const struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
 694                addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
 695
 696                if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST) &&
 697                     ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6))
 698                        dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
 699                else
 700                        goto tx_error;
 701        }
 702
 703        if (!dst)
 704                dst = try_6rd(&iph6->daddr, tunnel);
 705
 706        if (!dst) {
 707                struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
 708
 709                if (skb_dst(skb))
 710                        neigh = dst_get_neighbour(skb_dst(skb));
 711
 712                if (neigh == NULL) {
 713                        if (net_ratelimit())
 714                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
 715                        goto tx_error;
 716                }
 717
 718                addr6 = (const struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
 719                addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
 720
 721                if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
 722                        addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 723                        addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
 724                }
 725
 726                if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) == 0)
 727                        goto tx_error_icmp;
 728
 729                dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
 730        }
 731
 732        rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(dev), &fl4, NULL,
 733                                   dst, tiph->saddr,
 734                                   0, 0,
 735                                   IPPROTO_IPV6, RT_TOS(tos),
 736                                   tunnel->parms.link);
 737        if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
 738                dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
 739                goto tx_error_icmp;
 740        }
 741        if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST) {
 742                ip_rt_put(rt);
 743                dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
 744                goto tx_error_icmp;
 745        }
 746        tdev = rt->dst.dev;
 747
 748        if (tdev == dev) {
 749                ip_rt_put(rt);
 750                dev->stats.collisions++;
 751                goto tx_error;
 752        }
 753
 754        if (df) {
 755                mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
 756
 757                if (mtu < 68) {
 758                        dev->stats.collisions++;
 759                        ip_rt_put(rt);
 760                        goto tx_error;
 761                }
 762
 763                if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
 764                        mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
 765                        df = 0;
 766                }
 767
 768                if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb_dst(skb))
 769                        skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), mtu);
 770
 771                if (skb->len > mtu) {
 772                        icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
 773                        ip_rt_put(rt);
 774                        goto tx_error;
 775                }
 776        }
 777
 778        if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
 779                if (time_before(jiffies,
 780                                tunnel->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) {
 781                        tunnel->err_count--;
 782                        dst_link_failure(skb);
 783                } else
 784                        tunnel->err_count = 0;
 785        }
 786
 787        /*
 788         * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
 789         */
 790        max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr);
 791
 792        if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
 793            (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
 794                struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
 795                if (!new_skb) {
 796                        ip_rt_put(rt);
 797                        dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 798                        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 799                        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 800                }
 801                if (skb->sk)
 802                        skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
 803                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 804                skb = new_skb;
 805                iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 806        }
 807
 808        skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
 809        skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
 810        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 811        memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
 812        IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
 813        skb_dst_drop(skb);
 814        skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
 815
 816        /*
 817         *      Push down and install the IPIP header.
 818         */
 819
 820        iph                     =       ip_hdr(skb);
 821        iph->version            =       4;
 822        iph->ihl                =       sizeof(struct iphdr)>>2;
 823        iph->frag_off           =       df;
 824        iph->protocol           =       IPPROTO_IPV6;
 825        iph->tos                =       INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6));
 826        iph->daddr              =       fl4.daddr;
 827        iph->saddr              =       fl4.saddr;
 828
 829        if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0)
 830                iph->ttl        =       iph6->hop_limit;
 831
 832        nf_reset(skb);
 833        tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
 834        __IPTUNNEL_XMIT(tstats, &dev->stats);
 835        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 836
 837tx_error_icmp:
 838        dst_link_failure(skb);
 839tx_error:
 840        dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 841        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 842        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 843}
 844
 845static void ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
 846{
 847        struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
 848        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
 849        const struct iphdr *iph;
 850        struct flowi4 fl4;
 851
 852        tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
 853        iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
 854
 855        if (iph->daddr) {
 856                struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(dev), &fl4, NULL,
 857                                                          iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
 858                                                          0, 0,
 859                                                          IPPROTO_IPV6,
 860                                                          RT_TOS(iph->tos),
 861                                                          tunnel->parms.link);
 862
 863                if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
 864                        tdev = rt->dst.dev;
 865                        ip_rt_put(rt);
 866                }
 867                dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
 868        }
 869
 870        if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
 871                tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link);
 872
 873        if (tdev) {
 874                dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
 875                dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
 876                if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
 877                        dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
 878        }
 879        dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
 880}
 881
 882static int
 883ipip6_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 884{
 885        int err = 0;
 886        struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
 887        struct ip_tunnel_prl prl;
 888        struct ip_tunnel *t;
 889        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 890        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
 891#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 892        struct ip_tunnel_6rd ip6rd;
 893#endif
 894
 895        switch (cmd) {
 896        case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
 897#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 898        case SIOCGET6RD:
 899#endif
 900                t = NULL;
 901                if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
 902                        if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
 903                                err = -EFAULT;
 904                                break;
 905                        }
 906                        t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
 907                }
 908                if (t == NULL)
 909                        t = netdev_priv(dev);
 910
 911                err = -EFAULT;
 912                if (cmd == SIOCGETTUNNEL) {
 913                        memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
 914                        if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p,
 915                                         sizeof(p)))
 916                                goto done;
 917#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 918                } else {
 919                        ipv6_addr_copy(&ip6rd.prefix, &t->ip6rd.prefix);
 920                        ip6rd.relay_prefix = t->ip6rd.relay_prefix;
 921                        ip6rd.prefixlen = t->ip6rd.prefixlen;
 922                        ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
 923                        if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &ip6rd,
 924                                         sizeof(ip6rd)))
 925                                goto done;
 926#endif
 927                }
 928                err = 0;
 929                break;
 930
 931        case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
 932        case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
 933                err = -EPERM;
 934                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 935                        goto done;
 936
 937                err = -EFAULT;
 938                if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
 939                        goto done;
 940
 941                err = -EINVAL;
 942                if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6 ||
 943                    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
 944                        goto done;
 945                if (p.iph.ttl)
 946                        p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
 947
 948                t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
 949
 950                if (dev != sitn->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
 951                        if (t != NULL) {
 952                                if (t->dev != dev) {
 953                                        err = -EEXIST;
 954                                        break;
 955                                }
 956                        } else {
 957                                if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
 958                                    (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
 959                                        err = -EINVAL;
 960                                        break;
 961                                }
 962                                t = netdev_priv(dev);
 963                                ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, t);
 964                                synchronize_net();
 965                                t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
 966                                t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
 967                                memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
 968                                memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
 969                                ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, t);
 970                                netdev_state_change(dev);
 971                        }
 972                }
 973
 974                if (t) {
 975                        err = 0;
 976                        if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
 977                                t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
 978                                t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
 979                                if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
 980                                        t->parms.link = p.link;
 981                                        ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
 982                                        netdev_state_change(dev);
 983                                }
 984                        }
 985                        if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
 986                                err = -EFAULT;
 987                } else
 988                        err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
 989                break;
 990
 991        case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
 992                err = -EPERM;
 993                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 994                        goto done;
 995
 996                if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
 997                        err = -EFAULT;
 998                        if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
 999                                goto done;
1000                        err = -ENOENT;
1001                        if ((t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
1002                                goto done;
1003                        err = -EPERM;
1004                        if (t == netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev))
1005                                goto done;
1006                        dev = t->dev;
1007                }
1008                unregister_netdevice(dev);
1009                err = 0;
1010                break;
1011
1012        case SIOCGETPRL:
1013                err = -EINVAL;
1014                if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1015                        goto done;
1016                err = -ENOENT;
1017                if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
1018                        goto done;
1019                err = ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(t, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
1020                break;
1021
1022        case SIOCADDPRL:
1023        case SIOCDELPRL:
1024        case SIOCCHGPRL:
1025                err = -EPERM;
1026                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1027                        goto done;
1028                err = -EINVAL;
1029                if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1030                        goto done;
1031                err = -EFAULT;
1032                if (copy_from_user(&prl, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(prl)))
1033                        goto done;
1034                err = -ENOENT;
1035                if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
1036                        goto done;
1037
1038                switch (cmd) {
1039                case SIOCDELPRL:
1040                        err = ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(t, &prl);
1041                        break;
1042                case SIOCADDPRL:
1043                case SIOCCHGPRL:
1044                        err = ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(t, &prl, cmd == SIOCCHGPRL);
1045                        break;
1046                }
1047                netdev_state_change(dev);
1048                break;
1049
1050#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1051        case SIOCADD6RD:
1052        case SIOCCHG6RD:
1053        case SIOCDEL6RD:
1054                err = -EPERM;
1055                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1056                        goto done;
1057
1058                err = -EFAULT;
1059                if (copy_from_user(&ip6rd, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data,
1060                                   sizeof(ip6rd)))
1061                        goto done;
1062
1063                t = netdev_priv(dev);
1064
1065                if (cmd != SIOCDEL6RD) {
1066                        struct in6_addr prefix;
1067                        __be32 relay_prefix;
1068
1069                        err = -EINVAL;
1070                        if (ip6rd.relay_prefixlen > 32 ||
1071                            ip6rd.prefixlen + (32 - ip6rd.relay_prefixlen) > 64)
1072                                goto done;
1073
1074                        ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix, &ip6rd.prefix,
1075                                         ip6rd.prefixlen);
1076                        if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&prefix, &ip6rd.prefix))
1077                                goto done;
1078                        if (ip6rd.relay_prefixlen)
1079                                relay_prefix = ip6rd.relay_prefix &
1080                                               htonl(0xffffffffUL <<
1081                                                     (32 - ip6rd.relay_prefixlen));
1082                        else
1083                                relay_prefix = 0;
1084                        if (relay_prefix != ip6rd.relay_prefix)
1085                                goto done;
1086
1087                        ipv6_addr_copy(&t->ip6rd.prefix, &prefix);
1088                        t->ip6rd.relay_prefix = relay_prefix;
1089                        t->ip6rd.prefixlen = ip6rd.prefixlen;
1090                        t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
1091                } else
1092                        ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(dev, sitn);
1093
1094                err = 0;
1095                break;
1096#endif
1097
1098        default:
1099                err = -EINVAL;
1100        }
1101
1102done:
1103        return err;
1104}
1105
1106static int ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1107{
1108        if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
1109                return -EINVAL;
1110        dev->mtu = new_mtu;
1111        return 0;
1112}
1113
1114static const struct net_device_ops ipip6_netdev_ops = {
1115        .ndo_uninit     = ipip6_tunnel_uninit,
1116        .ndo_start_xmit = ipip6_tunnel_xmit,
1117        .ndo_do_ioctl   = ipip6_tunnel_ioctl,
1118        .ndo_change_mtu = ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu,
1119        .ndo_get_stats  = ipip6_get_stats,
1120};
1121
1122static void ipip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
1123{
1124        free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1125        free_netdev(dev);
1126}
1127
1128static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1129{
1130        dev->netdev_ops         = &ipip6_netdev_ops;
1131        dev->destructor         = ipip6_dev_free;
1132
1133        dev->type               = ARPHRD_SIT;
1134        dev->hard_header_len    = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1135        dev->mtu                = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1136        dev->flags              = IFF_NOARP;
1137        dev->priv_flags        &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1138        dev->iflink             = 0;
1139        dev->addr_len           = 4;
1140        dev->features           |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1141        dev->features           |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1142}
1143
1144static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1145{
1146        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1147
1148        tunnel->dev = dev;
1149
1150        memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
1151        memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
1152
1153        ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1154        dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1155        if (!dev->tstats)
1156                return -ENOMEM;
1157
1158        return 0;
1159}
1160
1161static int __net_init ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1162{
1163        struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1164        struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
1165        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1166        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1167
1168        tunnel->dev = dev;
1169        strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1170
1171        iph->version            = 4;
1172        iph->protocol           = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1173        iph->ihl                = 5;
1174        iph->ttl                = 64;
1175
1176        dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1177        if (!dev->tstats)
1178                return -ENOMEM;
1179        dev_hold(dev);
1180        rcu_assign_pointer(sitn->tunnels_wc[0], tunnel);
1181        return 0;
1182}
1183
1184static struct xfrm_tunnel sit_handler __read_mostly = {
1185        .handler        =       ipip6_rcv,
1186        .err_handler    =       ipip6_err,
1187        .priority       =       1,
1188};
1189
1190static void __net_exit sit_destroy_tunnels(struct sit_net *sitn, struct list_head *head)
1191{
1192        int prio;
1193
1194        for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
1195                int h;
1196                for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1197                        struct ip_tunnel *t;
1198
1199                        t = rtnl_dereference(sitn->tunnels[prio][h]);
1200                        while (t != NULL) {
1201                                unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, head);
1202                                t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1203                        }
1204                }
1205        }
1206}
1207
1208static int __net_init sit_init_net(struct net *net)
1209{
1210        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1211        struct ip_tunnel *t;
1212        int err;
1213
1214        sitn->tunnels[0] = sitn->tunnels_wc;
1215        sitn->tunnels[1] = sitn->tunnels_l;
1216        sitn->tunnels[2] = sitn->tunnels_r;
1217        sitn->tunnels[3] = sitn->tunnels_r_l;
1218
1219        sitn->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "sit0",
1220                                           ipip6_tunnel_setup);
1221        if (!sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1222                err = -ENOMEM;
1223                goto err_alloc_dev;
1224        }
1225        dev_net_set(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
1226
1227        err = ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1228        if (err)
1229                goto err_dev_free;
1230
1231        ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, sitn);
1232
1233        if ((err = register_netdev(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)))
1234                goto err_reg_dev;
1235
1236        t = netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1237
1238        strcpy(t->parms.name, sitn->fb_tunnel_dev->name);
1239        return 0;
1240
1241err_reg_dev:
1242        dev_put(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1243err_dev_free:
1244        ipip6_dev_free(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1245err_alloc_dev:
1246        return err;
1247}
1248
1249static void __net_exit sit_exit_net(struct net *net)
1250{
1251        struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1252        LIST_HEAD(list);
1253
1254        rtnl_lock();
1255        sit_destroy_tunnels(sitn, &list);
1256        unregister_netdevice_queue(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, &list);
1257        unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1258        rtnl_unlock();
1259}
1260
1261static struct pernet_operations sit_net_ops = {
1262        .init = sit_init_net,
1263        .exit = sit_exit_net,
1264        .id   = &sit_net_id,
1265        .size = sizeof(struct sit_net),
1266};
1267
1268static void __exit sit_cleanup(void)
1269{
1270        xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1271
1272        unregister_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1273        rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
1274}
1275
1276static int __init sit_init(void)
1277{
1278        int err;
1279
1280        printk(KERN_INFO "IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
1281
1282        err = register_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1283        if (err < 0)
1284                return err;
1285        err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1286        if (err < 0) {
1287                unregister_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1288                printk(KERN_INFO "sit init: Can't add protocol\n");
1289        }
1290        return err;
1291}
1292
1293module_init(sit_init);
1294module_exit(sit_cleanup);
1295MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1296MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("sit0");
1297
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