linux/include/net/dst.h
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   1/*
   2 * net/dst.h    Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
   3 *
   4 * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   5 *
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef _NET_DST_H
   9#define _NET_DST_H
  10
  11#include <net/dst_ops.h>
  12#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  15#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  16#include <net/neighbour.h>
  17#include <asm/processor.h>
  18
  19#define DST_GC_MIN      (HZ/10)
  20#define DST_GC_INC      (HZ/2)
  21#define DST_GC_MAX      (120*HZ)
  22
  23/* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
  24 * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
  25 * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
  26 * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
  27 * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
  28 */
  29
  30struct sk_buff;
  31
  32struct dst_entry {
  33        struct rcu_head         rcu_head;
  34        struct dst_entry        *child;
  35        struct net_device       *dev;
  36        struct  dst_ops         *ops;
  37        unsigned long           _metrics;
  38        unsigned long           expires;
  39        struct dst_entry        *path;
  40        struct neighbour __rcu  *_neighbour;
  41#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  42        struct xfrm_state       *xfrm;
  43#else
  44        void                    *__pad1;
  45#endif
  46        int                     (*input)(struct sk_buff*);
  47        int                     (*output)(struct sk_buff*);
  48
  49        int                     flags;
  50#define DST_HOST                0x0001
  51#define DST_NOXFRM              0x0002
  52#define DST_NOPOLICY            0x0004
  53#define DST_NOHASH              0x0008
  54#define DST_NOCACHE             0x0010
  55#define DST_NOCOUNT             0x0020
  56#define DST_NOPEER              0x0040
  57
  58        short                   error;
  59        short                   obsolete;
  60        unsigned short          header_len;     /* more space at head required */
  61        unsigned short          trailer_len;    /* space to reserve at tail */
  62#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
  63        __u32                   tclassid;
  64#else
  65        __u32                   __pad2;
  66#endif
  67
  68        /*
  69         * Align __refcnt to a 64 bytes alignment
  70         * (L1_CACHE_SIZE would be too much)
  71         */
  72#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  73        long                    __pad_to_align_refcnt[2];
  74#endif
  75        /*
  76         * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
  77         * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
  78         */
  79        atomic_t                __refcnt;       /* client references    */
  80        int                     __use;
  81        unsigned long           lastuse;
  82        union {
  83                struct dst_entry        *next;
  84                struct rtable __rcu     *rt_next;
  85                struct rt6_info         *rt6_next;
  86                struct dn_route __rcu   *dn_next;
  87        };
  88};
  89
  90static inline struct neighbour *dst_get_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst)
  91{
  92        return rcu_dereference(dst->_neighbour);
  93}
  94
  95static inline struct neighbour *dst_get_neighbour_raw(struct dst_entry *dst)
  96{
  97        return rcu_dereference_raw(dst->_neighbour);
  98}
  99
 100static inline void dst_set_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst, struct neighbour *neigh)
 101{
 102        rcu_assign_pointer(dst->_neighbour, neigh);
 103}
 104
 105extern u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
 106extern const u32 dst_default_metrics[RTAX_MAX];
 107
 108#define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY   0x1UL
 109#define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y)    \
 110        ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
 111#define DST_METRICS_PTR(X)      __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
 112
 113static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
 114{
 115        return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
 116}
 117
 118extern void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
 119
 120static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
 121{
 122        unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
 123        if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
 124                __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
 125}
 126
 127static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
 128{
 129        unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
 130
 131        BUG_ON(!p);
 132
 133        if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
 134                return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
 135        return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
 136}
 137
 138/* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
 139 * visibility.
 140 */
 141static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
 142                                    const u32 *src_metrics,
 143                                    bool read_only)
 144{
 145        dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
 146                (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
 147}
 148
 149static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
 150{
 151        u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
 152
 153        if (dst_metrics) {
 154                u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
 155
 156                memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
 157        }
 158}
 159
 160static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
 161{
 162        return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
 163}
 164
 165static inline u32
 166dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
 167{
 168        u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
 169
 170        return p[metric-1];
 171}
 172
 173static inline u32
 174dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
 175{
 176        WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
 177                     metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
 178                     metric == RTAX_MTU);
 179        return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
 180}
 181
 182static inline u32
 183dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
 184{
 185        u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
 186
 187        if (!advmss)
 188                advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
 189
 190        return advmss;
 191}
 192
 193static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
 194{
 195        u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
 196
 197        if (p)
 198                p[metric-1] = val;
 199}
 200
 201static inline u32
 202dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
 203{
 204        return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
 205}
 206
 207static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
 208{
 209        return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
 210}
 211
 212/* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
 213static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
 214{
 215        return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
 216}
 217
 218static inline void set_dst_metric_rtt(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric,
 219                                      unsigned long rtt)
 220{
 221        dst_metric_set(dst, metric, jiffies_to_msecs(rtt));
 222}
 223
 224static inline u32
 225dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
 226{
 227        int ret = dst_feature(dst,  RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
 228        return ret;
 229}
 230
 231static inline int
 232dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
 233{
 234        return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
 235}
 236
 237static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry * dst)
 238{
 239        /*
 240         * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
 241         * __pad_to_align_refcnt declaration in struct dst_entry
 242         */
 243        BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
 244        atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
 245}
 246
 247static inline void dst_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
 248{
 249        dst_hold(dst);
 250        dst->__use++;
 251        dst->lastuse = time;
 252}
 253
 254static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
 255{
 256        dst->__use++;
 257        dst->lastuse = time;
 258}
 259
 260static inline
 261struct dst_entry * dst_clone(struct dst_entry * dst)
 262{
 263        if (dst)
 264                atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
 265        return dst;
 266}
 267
 268extern void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
 269
 270static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
 271{
 272        if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
 273                dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
 274}
 275
 276/**
 277 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
 278 * @skb: buffer
 279 *
 280 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
 281 */
 282static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
 283{
 284        if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
 285                refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
 286                skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
 287        }
 288}
 289
 290static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
 291{
 292        nskb->_skb_refdst = oskb->_skb_refdst;
 293        if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
 294                dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
 295}
 296
 297/**
 298 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
 299 * @skb: buffer
 300 *
 301 * If dst is not yet refcounted, let's do it
 302 */
 303static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
 304{
 305        if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
 306                WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
 307                skb->_skb_refdst &= ~SKB_DST_NOREF;
 308                dst_clone(skb_dst(skb));
 309        }
 310}
 311
 312
 313/**
 314 *      __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
 315 *      @skb: buffer
 316 *      @dev: tunnel device
 317 *
 318 *      After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
 319 *      so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
 320 */
 321static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 322{
 323        skb->dev = dev;
 324
 325        /*
 326         * Clear rxhash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
 327         * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
 328         * over the L4 4-tuple.
 329         */
 330        if (!skb->l4_rxhash)
 331                skb->rxhash = 0;
 332        skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
 333        skb_dst_drop(skb);
 334        nf_reset(skb);
 335}
 336
 337/**
 338 *      skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
 339 *      @skb: buffer
 340 *      @dev: tunnel device
 341 *
 342 *      After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
 343 *      so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
 344 *      Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
 345 */
 346static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 347{
 348        /* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
 349        dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 350        dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 351        __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev);
 352}
 353
 354/* Children define the path of the packet through the
 355 * Linux networking.  Thus, destinations are stackable.
 356 */
 357
 358static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst_pop(struct sk_buff *skb)
 359{
 360        struct dst_entry *child = dst_clone(skb_dst(skb)->child);
 361
 362        skb_dst_drop(skb);
 363        return child;
 364}
 365
 366extern int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
 367extern void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops * ops, struct net_device *dev,
 368                       int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, int flags);
 369extern void __dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst);
 370extern struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst);
 371
 372static inline void dst_free(struct dst_entry * dst)
 373{
 374        if (dst->obsolete > 1)
 375                return;
 376        if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
 377                dst = dst_destroy(dst);
 378                if (!dst)
 379                        return;
 380        }
 381        __dst_free(dst);
 382}
 383
 384static inline void dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 385{
 386        struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head);
 387        dst_free(dst);
 388}
 389
 390static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
 391{
 392        if (dst) {
 393                struct neighbour *n;
 394
 395                rcu_read_lock();
 396                n = dst_get_neighbour(dst);
 397                neigh_confirm(n);
 398                rcu_read_unlock();
 399        }
 400}
 401
 402static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
 403{
 404        return dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, daddr);
 405}
 406
 407static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
 408{
 409        struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
 410        if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
 411                dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
 412}
 413
 414static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
 415{
 416        unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
 417
 418        if (expires == 0)
 419                expires = 1;
 420
 421        if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
 422                dst->expires = expires;
 423}
 424
 425/* Output packet to network from transport.  */
 426static inline int dst_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
 427{
 428        return skb_dst(skb)->output(skb);
 429}
 430
 431/* Input packet from network to transport.  */
 432static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
 433{
 434        return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
 435}
 436
 437static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
 438{
 439        if (dst->obsolete)
 440                dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
 441        return dst;
 442}
 443
 444extern void             dst_init(void);
 445
 446/* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
 447enum {
 448        XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
 449};
 450
 451struct flowi;
 452#ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
 453static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
 454                                            struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
 455                                            const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
 456                                            int flags)
 457{
 458        return dst_orig;
 459} 
 460#else
 461extern struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
 462                                     const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
 463                                     int flags);
 464#endif
 465
 466#endif /* _NET_DST_H */
 467
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