linux/drivers/edac/edac_pci.c
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   1/*
   2 * EDAC PCI component
   3 *
   4 * Author: Dave Jiang <djiang@mvista.com>
   5 *
   6 * 2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
   7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
   8 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
   9 * or implied.
  10 *
  11 */
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/smp.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  17#include <linux/highmem.h>
  18#include <linux/timer.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  21#include <linux/list.h>
  22#include <linux/sysdev.h>
  23#include <linux/ctype.h>
  24#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  26#include <asm/page.h>
  27
  28#include "edac_core.h"
  29#include "edac_module.h"
  30
  31static DEFINE_MUTEX(edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
  32static LIST_HEAD(edac_pci_list);
  33static atomic_t pci_indexes = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  34
  35/*
  36 * edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info
  37 *
  38 *      The alloc() function for the 'edac_pci' control info
  39 *      structure. The chip driver will allocate one of these for each
  40 *      edac_pci it is going to control/register with the EDAC CORE.
  41 */
  42struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info(unsigned int sz_pvt,
  43                                                const char *edac_pci_name)
  44{
  45        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
  46        void *pvt;
  47        unsigned int size;
  48
  49        debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);
  50
  51        pci = (struct edac_pci_ctl_info *)0;
  52        pvt = edac_align_ptr(&pci[1], sz_pvt);
  53        size = ((unsigned long)pvt) + sz_pvt;
  54
  55        /* Alloc the needed control struct memory */
  56        pci = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
  57        if (pci  == NULL)
  58                return NULL;
  59
  60        /* Now much private space */
  61        pvt = sz_pvt ? ((char *)pci) + ((unsigned long)pvt) : NULL;
  62
  63        pci->pvt_info = pvt;
  64        pci->op_state = OP_ALLOC;
  65
  66        snprintf(pci->name, strlen(edac_pci_name) + 1, "%s", edac_pci_name);
  67
  68        return pci;
  69}
  70EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info);
  71
  72/*
  73 * edac_pci_free_ctl_info()
  74 *
  75 *      Last action on the pci control structure.
  76 *
  77 *      call the remove sysfs information, which will unregister
  78 *      this control struct's kobj. When that kobj's ref count
  79 *      goes to zero, its release function will be call and then
  80 *      kfree() the memory.
  81 */
  82void edac_pci_free_ctl_info(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
  83{
  84        debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);
  85
  86        edac_pci_remove_sysfs(pci);
  87}
  88EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_free_ctl_info);
  89
  90/*
  91 * find_edac_pci_by_dev()
  92 *      scans the edac_pci list for a specific 'struct device *'
  93 *
  94 *      return NULL if not found, or return control struct pointer
  95 */
  96static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *find_edac_pci_by_dev(struct device *dev)
  97{
  98        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
  99        struct list_head *item;
 100
 101        debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);
 102
 103        list_for_each(item, &edac_pci_list) {
 104                pci = list_entry(item, struct edac_pci_ctl_info, link);
 105
 106                if (pci->dev == dev)
 107                        return pci;
 108        }
 109
 110        return NULL;
 111}
 112
 113/*
 114 * add_edac_pci_to_global_list
 115 *      Before calling this function, caller must assign a unique value to
 116 *      edac_dev->pci_idx.
 117 *      Return:
 118 *              0 on success
 119 *              1 on failure
 120 */
 121static int add_edac_pci_to_global_list(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 122{
 123        struct list_head *item, *insert_before;
 124        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *rover;
 125
 126        debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);
 127
 128        insert_before = &edac_pci_list;
 129
 130        /* Determine if already on the list */
 131        rover = find_edac_pci_by_dev(pci->dev);
 132        if (unlikely(rover != NULL))
 133                goto fail0;
 134
 135        /* Insert in ascending order by 'pci_idx', so find position */
 136        list_for_each(item, &edac_pci_list) {
 137                rover = list_entry(item, struct edac_pci_ctl_info, link);
 138
 139                if (rover->pci_idx >= pci->pci_idx) {
 140                        if (unlikely(rover->pci_idx == pci->pci_idx))
 141                                goto fail1;
 142
 143                        insert_before = item;
 144                        break;
 145                }
 146        }
 147
 148        list_add_tail_rcu(&pci->link, insert_before);
 149        return 0;
 150
 151fail0:
 152        edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_PCI,
 153                "%s (%s) %s %s already assigned %d\n",
 154                dev_name(rover->dev), edac_dev_name(rover),
 155                rover->mod_name, rover->ctl_name, rover->pci_idx);
 156        return 1;
 157
 158fail1:
 159        edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_PCI,
 160                "but in low-level driver: attempt to assign\n"
 161                "\tduplicate pci_idx %d in %s()\n", rover->pci_idx,
 162                __func__);
 163        return 1;
 164}
 165
 166/*
 167 * del_edac_pci_from_global_list
 168 *
 169 *      remove the PCI control struct from the global list
 170 */
 171static void del_edac_pci_from_global_list(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 172{
 173        list_del_rcu(&pci->link);
 174
 175        /* these are for safe removal of devices from global list while
 176         * NMI handlers may be traversing list
 177         */
 178        synchronize_rcu();
 179        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pci->link);
 180}
 181
 182#if 0
 183/* Older code, but might use in the future */
 184
 185/*
 186 * edac_pci_find()
 187 *      Search for an edac_pci_ctl_info structure whose index is 'idx'
 188 *
 189 * If found, return a pointer to the structure
 190 * Else return NULL.
 191 *
 192 * Caller must hold pci_ctls_mutex.
 193 */
 194struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_find(int idx)
 195{
 196        struct list_head *item;
 197        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
 198
 199        /* Iterage over list, looking for exact match of ID */
 200        list_for_each(item, &edac_pci_list) {
 201                pci = list_entry(item, struct edac_pci_ctl_info, link);
 202
 203                if (pci->pci_idx >= idx) {
 204                        if (pci->pci_idx == idx)
 205                                return pci;
 206
 207                        /* not on list, so terminate early */
 208                        break;
 209                }
 210        }
 211
 212        return NULL;
 213}
 214EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_find);
 215#endif
 216
 217/*
 218 * edac_pci_workq_function()
 219 *
 220 *      periodic function that performs the operation
 221 *      scheduled by a workq request, for a given PCI control struct
 222 */
 223static void edac_pci_workq_function(struct work_struct *work_req)
 224{
 225        struct delayed_work *d_work = to_delayed_work(work_req);
 226        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci = to_edac_pci_ctl_work(d_work);
 227        int msec;
 228        unsigned long delay;
 229
 230        debugf3("%s() checking\n", __func__);
 231
 232        mutex_lock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 233
 234        if (pci->op_state == OP_RUNNING_POLL) {
 235                /* we might be in POLL mode, but there may NOT be a poll func
 236                 */
 237                if ((pci->edac_check != NULL) && edac_pci_get_check_errors())
 238                        pci->edac_check(pci);
 239
 240                /* if we are on a one second period, then use round */
 241                msec = edac_pci_get_poll_msec();
 242                if (msec == 1000)
 243                        delay = round_jiffies_relative(msecs_to_jiffies(msec));
 244                else
 245                        delay = msecs_to_jiffies(msec);
 246
 247                /* Reschedule only if we are in POLL mode */
 248                queue_delayed_work(edac_workqueue, &pci->work, delay);
 249        }
 250
 251        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 252}
 253
 254/*
 255 * edac_pci_workq_setup()
 256 *      initialize a workq item for this edac_pci instance
 257 *      passing in the new delay period in msec
 258 *
 259 *      locking model:
 260 *              called when 'edac_pci_ctls_mutex' is locked
 261 */
 262static void edac_pci_workq_setup(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci,
 263                                 unsigned int msec)
 264{
 265        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 266
 267        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pci->work, edac_pci_workq_function);
 268        queue_delayed_work(edac_workqueue, &pci->work,
 269                        msecs_to_jiffies(edac_pci_get_poll_msec()));
 270}
 271
 272/*
 273 * edac_pci_workq_teardown()
 274 *      stop the workq processing on this edac_pci instance
 275 */
 276static void edac_pci_workq_teardown(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 277{
 278        int status;
 279
 280        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 281
 282        status = cancel_delayed_work(&pci->work);
 283        if (status == 0)
 284                flush_workqueue(edac_workqueue);
 285}
 286
 287/*
 288 * edac_pci_reset_delay_period
 289 *
 290 *      called with a new period value for the workq period
 291 *      a) stop current workq timer
 292 *      b) restart workq timer with new value
 293 */
 294void edac_pci_reset_delay_period(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci,
 295                                 unsigned long value)
 296{
 297        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 298
 299        edac_pci_workq_teardown(pci);
 300
 301        /* need to lock for the setup */
 302        mutex_lock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 303
 304        edac_pci_workq_setup(pci, value);
 305
 306        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 307}
 308EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_reset_delay_period);
 309
 310/*
 311 * edac_pci_alloc_index: Allocate a unique PCI index number
 312 *
 313 * Return:
 314 *      allocated index number
 315 *
 316 */
 317int edac_pci_alloc_index(void)
 318{
 319        return atomic_inc_return(&pci_indexes) - 1;
 320}
 321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_alloc_index);
 322
 323/*
 324 * edac_pci_add_device: Insert the 'edac_dev' structure into the
 325 * edac_pci global list and create sysfs entries associated with
 326 * edac_pci structure.
 327 * @pci: pointer to the edac_device structure to be added to the list
 328 * @edac_idx: A unique numeric identifier to be assigned to the
 329 * 'edac_pci' structure.
 330 *
 331 * Return:
 332 *      0       Success
 333 *      !0      Failure
 334 */
 335int edac_pci_add_device(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci, int edac_idx)
 336{
 337        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 338
 339        pci->pci_idx = edac_idx;
 340        pci->start_time = jiffies;
 341
 342        mutex_lock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 343
 344        if (add_edac_pci_to_global_list(pci))
 345                goto fail0;
 346
 347        if (edac_pci_create_sysfs(pci)) {
 348                edac_pci_printk(pci, KERN_WARNING,
 349                                "failed to create sysfs pci\n");
 350                goto fail1;
 351        }
 352
 353        if (pci->edac_check != NULL) {
 354                pci->op_state = OP_RUNNING_POLL;
 355
 356                edac_pci_workq_setup(pci, 1000);
 357        } else {
 358                pci->op_state = OP_RUNNING_INTERRUPT;
 359        }
 360
 361        edac_pci_printk(pci, KERN_INFO,
 362                        "Giving out device to module '%s' controller '%s':"
 363                        " DEV '%s' (%s)\n",
 364                        pci->mod_name,
 365                        pci->ctl_name,
 366                        edac_dev_name(pci), edac_op_state_to_string(pci->op_state));
 367
 368        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 369        return 0;
 370
 371        /* error unwind stack */
 372fail1:
 373        del_edac_pci_from_global_list(pci);
 374fail0:
 375        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 376        return 1;
 377}
 378EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_add_device);
 379
 380/*
 381 * edac_pci_del_device()
 382 *      Remove sysfs entries for specified edac_pci structure and
 383 *      then remove edac_pci structure from global list
 384 *
 385 * @dev:
 386 *      Pointer to 'struct device' representing edac_pci structure
 387 *      to remove
 388 *
 389 * Return:
 390 *      Pointer to removed edac_pci structure,
 391 *      or NULL if device not found
 392 */
 393struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_del_device(struct device *dev)
 394{
 395        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
 396
 397        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 398
 399        mutex_lock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 400
 401        /* ensure the control struct is on the global list
 402         * if not, then leave
 403         */
 404        pci = find_edac_pci_by_dev(dev);
 405        if (pci  == NULL) {
 406                mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 407                return NULL;
 408        }
 409
 410        pci->op_state = OP_OFFLINE;
 411
 412        del_edac_pci_from_global_list(pci);
 413
 414        mutex_unlock(&edac_pci_ctls_mutex);
 415
 416        /* stop the workq timer */
 417        edac_pci_workq_teardown(pci);
 418
 419        edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_PCI,
 420                "Removed device %d for %s %s: DEV %s\n",
 421                pci->pci_idx, pci->mod_name, pci->ctl_name, edac_dev_name(pci));
 422
 423        return pci;
 424}
 425EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_del_device);
 426
 427/*
 428 * edac_pci_generic_check
 429 *
 430 *      a Generic parity check API
 431 */
 432static void edac_pci_generic_check(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 433{
 434        debugf4("%s()\n", __func__);
 435        edac_pci_do_parity_check();
 436}
 437
 438/* free running instance index counter */
 439static int edac_pci_idx;
 440#define EDAC_PCI_GENCTL_NAME    "EDAC PCI controller"
 441
 442struct edac_pci_gen_data {
 443        int edac_idx;
 444};
 445
 446/*
 447 * edac_pci_create_generic_ctl
 448 *
 449 *      A generic constructor for a PCI parity polling device
 450 *      Some systems have more than one domain of PCI busses.
 451 *      For systems with one domain, then this API will
 452 *      provide for a generic poller.
 453 *
 454 *      This routine calls the edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info() for
 455 *      the generic device, with default values
 456 */
 457struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(struct device *dev,
 458                                                const char *mod_name)
 459{
 460        struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci;
 461        struct edac_pci_gen_data *pdata;
 462
 463        pci = edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info(sizeof(*pdata), EDAC_PCI_GENCTL_NAME);
 464        if (!pci)
 465                return NULL;
 466
 467        pdata = pci->pvt_info;
 468        pci->dev = dev;
 469        dev_set_drvdata(pci->dev, pci);
 470        pci->dev_name = pci_name(to_pci_dev(dev));
 471
 472        pci->mod_name = mod_name;
 473        pci->ctl_name = EDAC_PCI_GENCTL_NAME;
 474        pci->edac_check = edac_pci_generic_check;
 475
 476        pdata->edac_idx = edac_pci_idx++;
 477
 478        if (edac_pci_add_device(pci, pdata->edac_idx) > 0) {
 479                debugf3("%s(): failed edac_pci_add_device()\n", __func__);
 480                edac_pci_free_ctl_info(pci);
 481                return NULL;
 482        }
 483
 484        return pci;
 485}
 486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_create_generic_ctl);
 487
 488/*
 489 * edac_pci_release_generic_ctl
 490 *
 491 *      The release function of a generic EDAC PCI polling device
 492 */
 493void edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci)
 494{
 495        debugf0("%s() pci mod=%s\n", __func__, pci->mod_name);
 496
 497        edac_pci_del_device(pci->dev);
 498        edac_pci_free_ctl_info(pci);
 499}
 500EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_pci_release_generic_ctl);
 501
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