linux/sound/soc/fsl/fsl_ssi.c
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   1/*
   2 * Freescale SSI ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
   3 *
   4 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   7 *
   8 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
  10 * kind, whether express or implied.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/device.h>
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  20
  21#include <sound/core.h>
  22#include <sound/pcm.h>
  23#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  24#include <sound/initval.h>
  25#include <sound/soc.h>
  26
  27#include "fsl_ssi.h"
  28
  29/**
  30 * FSLSSI_I2S_RATES: sample rates supported by the I2S
  31 *
  32 * This driver currently only supports the SSI running in I2S slave mode,
  33 * which means the codec determines the sample rate.  Therefore, we tell
  34 * ALSA that we support all rates and let the codec driver decide what rates
  35 * are really supported.
  36 */
  37#define FSLSSI_I2S_RATES (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000 | \
  38                          SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)
  39
  40/**
  41 * FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS: audio formats supported by the SSI
  42 *
  43 * This driver currently only supports the SSI running in I2S slave mode.
  44 *
  45 * The SSI has a limitation in that the samples must be in the same byte
  46 * order as the host CPU.  This is because when multiple bytes are written
  47 * to the STX register, the bytes and bits must be written in the same
  48 * order.  The STX is a shift register, so all the bits need to be aligned
  49 * (bit-endianness must match byte-endianness).  Processors typically write
  50 * the bits within a byte in the same order that the bytes of a word are
  51 * written in.  So if the host CPU is big-endian, then only big-endian
  52 * samples will be written to STX properly.
  53 */
  54#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  55#define FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
  56         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE | \
  57         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE)
  58#else
  59#define FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
  60         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | \
  61         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
  62#endif
  63
  64/* SIER bitflag of interrupts to enable */
  65#define SIER_FLAGS (CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFRC_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_TDMAE | \
  66                    CCSR_SSI_SIER_TIE | CCSR_SSI_SIER_TUE0_EN | \
  67                    CCSR_SSI_SIER_TUE1_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFRC_EN | \
  68                    CCSR_SSI_SIER_RDMAE | CCSR_SSI_SIER_RIE | \
  69                    CCSR_SSI_SIER_ROE0_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_ROE1_EN)
  70
  71/**
  72 * fsl_ssi_private: per-SSI private data
  73 *
  74 * @ssi: pointer to the SSI's registers
  75 * @ssi_phys: physical address of the SSI registers
  76 * @irq: IRQ of this SSI
  77 * @first_stream: pointer to the stream that was opened first
  78 * @second_stream: pointer to second stream
  79 * @playback: the number of playback streams opened
  80 * @capture: the number of capture streams opened
  81 * @cpu_dai: the CPU DAI for this device
  82 * @dev_attr: the sysfs device attribute structure
  83 * @stats: SSI statistics
  84 * @name: name for this device
  85 */
  86struct fsl_ssi_private {
  87        struct ccsr_ssi __iomem *ssi;
  88        dma_addr_t ssi_phys;
  89        unsigned int irq;
  90        struct snd_pcm_substream *first_stream;
  91        struct snd_pcm_substream *second_stream;
  92        unsigned int fifo_depth;
  93        struct snd_soc_dai_driver cpu_dai_drv;
  94        struct device_attribute dev_attr;
  95        struct platform_device *pdev;
  96
  97        struct {
  98                unsigned int rfrc;
  99                unsigned int tfrc;
 100                unsigned int cmdau;
 101                unsigned int cmddu;
 102                unsigned int rxt;
 103                unsigned int rdr1;
 104                unsigned int rdr0;
 105                unsigned int tde1;
 106                unsigned int tde0;
 107                unsigned int roe1;
 108                unsigned int roe0;
 109                unsigned int tue1;
 110                unsigned int tue0;
 111                unsigned int tfs;
 112                unsigned int rfs;
 113                unsigned int tls;
 114                unsigned int rls;
 115                unsigned int rff1;
 116                unsigned int rff0;
 117                unsigned int tfe1;
 118                unsigned int tfe0;
 119        } stats;
 120
 121        char name[1];
 122};
 123
 124/**
 125 * fsl_ssi_isr: SSI interrupt handler
 126 *
 127 * Although it's possible to use the interrupt handler to send and receive
 128 * data to/from the SSI, we use the DMA instead.  Programming is more
 129 * complicated, but the performance is much better.
 130 *
 131 * This interrupt handler is used only to gather statistics.
 132 *
 133 * @irq: IRQ of the SSI device
 134 * @dev_id: pointer to the ssi_private structure for this SSI device
 135 */
 136static irqreturn_t fsl_ssi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 137{
 138        struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = dev_id;
 139        struct ccsr_ssi __iomem *ssi = ssi_private->ssi;
 140        irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
 141        __be32 sisr;
 142        __be32 sisr2 = 0;
 143
 144        /* We got an interrupt, so read the status register to see what we
 145           were interrupted for.  We mask it with the Interrupt Enable register
 146           so that we only check for events that we're interested in.
 147         */
 148        sisr = in_be32(&ssi->sisr) & SIER_FLAGS;
 149
 150        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFRC) {
 151                ssi_private->stats.rfrc++;
 152                sisr2 |= CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFRC;
 153                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 154        }
 155
 156        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFRC) {
 157                ssi_private->stats.tfrc++;
 158                sisr2 |= CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFRC;
 159                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 160        }
 161
 162        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_CMDAU) {
 163                ssi_private->stats.cmdau++;
 164                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 165        }
 166
 167        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_CMDDU) {
 168                ssi_private->stats.cmddu++;
 169                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 170        }
 171
 172        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_RXT) {
 173                ssi_private->stats.rxt++;
 174                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 175        }
 176
 177        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_RDR1) {
 178                ssi_private->stats.rdr1++;
 179                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 180        }
 181
 182        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_RDR0) {
 183                ssi_private->stats.rdr0++;
 184                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 185        }
 186
 187        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TDE1) {
 188                ssi_private->stats.tde1++;
 189                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 190        }
 191
 192        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TDE0) {
 193                ssi_private->stats.tde0++;
 194                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 195        }
 196
 197        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE1) {
 198                ssi_private->stats.roe1++;
 199                sisr2 |= CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE1;
 200                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 201        }
 202
 203        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE0) {
 204                ssi_private->stats.roe0++;
 205                sisr2 |= CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE0;
 206                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 207        }
 208
 209        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE1) {
 210                ssi_private->stats.tue1++;
 211                sisr2 |= CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE1;
 212                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 213        }
 214
 215        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE0) {
 216                ssi_private->stats.tue0++;
 217                sisr2 |= CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE0;
 218                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 219        }
 220
 221        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFS) {
 222                ssi_private->stats.tfs++;
 223                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 224        }
 225
 226        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFS) {
 227                ssi_private->stats.rfs++;
 228                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 229        }
 230
 231        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TLS) {
 232                ssi_private->stats.tls++;
 233                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 234        }
 235
 236        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_RLS) {
 237                ssi_private->stats.rls++;
 238                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 239        }
 240
 241        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFF1) {
 242                ssi_private->stats.rff1++;
 243                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 244        }
 245
 246        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFF0) {
 247                ssi_private->stats.rff0++;
 248                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 249        }
 250
 251        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFE1) {
 252                ssi_private->stats.tfe1++;
 253                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 254        }
 255
 256        if (sisr & CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFE0) {
 257                ssi_private->stats.tfe0++;
 258                ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 259        }
 260
 261        /* Clear the bits that we set */
 262        if (sisr2)
 263                out_be32(&ssi->sisr, sisr2);
 264
 265        return ret;
 266}
 267
 268/**
 269 * fsl_ssi_startup: create a new substream
 270 *
 271 * This is the first function called when a stream is opened.
 272 *
 273 * If this is the first stream open, then grab the IRQ and program most of
 274 * the SSI registers.
 275 */
 276static int fsl_ssi_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 277                           struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 278{
 279        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 280        struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private =
 281                snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);
 282        int synchronous = ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates;
 283
 284        /*
 285         * If this is the first stream opened, then request the IRQ
 286         * and initialize the SSI registers.
 287         */
 288        if (!ssi_private->first_stream) {
 289                struct ccsr_ssi __iomem *ssi = ssi_private->ssi;
 290
 291                ssi_private->first_stream = substream;
 292
 293                /*
 294                 * Section 16.5 of the MPC8610 reference manual says that the
 295                 * SSI needs to be disabled before updating the registers we set
 296                 * here.
 297                 */
 298                clrbits32(&ssi->scr, CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN);
 299
 300                /*
 301                 * Program the SSI into I2S Slave Non-Network Synchronous mode.
 302                 * Also enable the transmit and receive FIFO.
 303                 *
 304                 * FIXME: Little-endian samples require a different shift dir
 305                 */
 306                clrsetbits_be32(&ssi->scr,
 307                        CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASK | CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYN,
 308                        CCSR_SSI_SCR_TFR_CLK_DIS | CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_SLAVE
 309                        | (synchronous ? CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYN : 0));
 310
 311                out_be32(&ssi->stcr,
 312                         CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFEN0 |
 313                         CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TEFS |
 314                         CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP);
 315
 316                out_be32(&ssi->srcr,
 317                         CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RFEN0 |
 318                         CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RFSI | CCSR_SSI_SRCR_REFS |
 319                         CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RSCKP);
 320
 321                /*
 322                 * The DC and PM bits are only used if the SSI is the clock
 323                 * master.
 324                 */
 325
 326                /* Enable the interrupts and DMA requests */
 327                out_be32(&ssi->sier, SIER_FLAGS);
 328
 329                /*
 330                 * Set the watermark for transmit FIFI 0 and receive FIFO 0. We
 331                 * don't use FIFO 1.  We program the transmit water to signal a
 332                 * DMA transfer if there are only two (or fewer) elements left
 333                 * in the FIFO.  Two elements equals one frame (left channel,
 334                 * right channel).  This value, however, depends on the depth of
 335                 * the transmit buffer.
 336                 *
 337                 * We program the receive FIFO to notify us if at least two
 338                 * elements (one frame) have been written to the FIFO.  We could
 339                 * make this value larger (and maybe we should), but this way
 340                 * data will be written to memory as soon as it's available.
 341                 */
 342                out_be32(&ssi->sfcsr,
 343                        CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_TFWM0(ssi_private->fifo_depth - 2) |
 344                        CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_RFWM0(ssi_private->fifo_depth - 2));
 345
 346                /*
 347                 * We keep the SSI disabled because if we enable it, then the
 348                 * DMA controller will start.  It's not supposed to start until
 349                 * the SCR.TE (or SCR.RE) bit is set, but it does anyway.  The
 350                 * DMA controller will transfer one "BWC" of data (i.e. the
 351                 * amount of data that the MR.BWC bits are set to).  The reason
 352                 * this is bad is because at this point, the PCM driver has not
 353                 * finished initializing the DMA controller.
 354                 */
 355        } else {
 356                if (synchronous) {
 357                        struct snd_pcm_runtime *first_runtime =
 358                                ssi_private->first_stream->runtime;
 359                        /*
 360                         * This is the second stream open, and we're in
 361                         * synchronous mode, so we need to impose sample
 362                         * sample size constraints. This is because STCCR is
 363                         * used for playback and capture in synchronous mode,
 364                         * so there's no way to specify different word
 365                         * lengths.
 366                         *
 367                         * Note that this can cause a race condition if the
 368                         * second stream is opened before the first stream is
 369                         * fully initialized.  We provide some protection by
 370                         * checking to make sure the first stream is
 371                         * initialized, but it's not perfect.  ALSA sometimes
 372                         * re-initializes the driver with a different sample
 373                         * rate or size.  If the second stream is opened
 374                         * before the first stream has received its final
 375                         * parameters, then the second stream may be
 376                         * constrained to the wrong sample rate or size.
 377                         */
 378                        if (!first_runtime->sample_bits) {
 379                                dev_err(substream->pcm->card->dev,
 380                                        "set sample size in %s stream first\n",
 381                                        substream->stream ==
 382                                        SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
 383                                        ? "capture" : "playback");
 384                                return -EAGAIN;
 385                        }
 386
 387                        snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime,
 388                                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
 389                                first_runtime->sample_bits,
 390                                first_runtime->sample_bits);
 391                }
 392
 393                ssi_private->second_stream = substream;
 394        }
 395
 396        return 0;
 397}
 398
 399/**
 400 * fsl_ssi_hw_params - program the sample size
 401 *
 402 * Most of the SSI registers have been programmed in the startup function,
 403 * but the word length must be programmed here.  Unfortunately, programming
 404 * the SxCCR.WL bits requires the SSI to be temporarily disabled.  This can
 405 * cause a problem with supporting simultaneous playback and capture.  If
 406 * the SSI is already playing a stream, then that stream may be temporarily
 407 * stopped when you start capture.
 408 *
 409 * Note: The SxCCR.DC and SxCCR.PM bits are only used if the SSI is the
 410 * clock master.
 411 */
 412static int fsl_ssi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 413        struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 414{
 415        struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 416        struct ccsr_ssi __iomem *ssi = ssi_private->ssi;
 417        unsigned int sample_size =
 418                snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(hw_params));
 419        u32 wl = CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL(sample_size);
 420        int enabled = in_be32(&ssi->scr) & CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN;
 421
 422        /*
 423         * If we're in synchronous mode, and the SSI is already enabled,
 424         * then STCCR is already set properly.
 425         */
 426        if (enabled && ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates)
 427                return 0;
 428
 429        /*
 430         * FIXME: The documentation says that SxCCR[WL] should not be
 431         * modified while the SSI is enabled.  The only time this can
 432         * happen is if we're trying to do simultaneous playback and
 433         * capture in asynchronous mode.  Unfortunately, I have been enable
 434         * to get that to work at all on the P1022DS.  Therefore, we don't
 435         * bother to disable/enable the SSI when setting SxCCR[WL], because
 436         * the SSI will stop anyway.  Maybe one day, this will get fixed.
 437         */
 438
 439        /* In synchronous mode, the SSI uses STCCR for capture */
 440        if ((substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
 441            ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates)
 442                clrsetbits_be32(&ssi->stccr, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL_MASK, wl);
 443        else
 444                clrsetbits_be32(&ssi->srccr, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL_MASK, wl);
 445
 446        return 0;
 447}
 448
 449/**
 450 * fsl_ssi_trigger: start and stop the DMA transfer.
 451 *
 452 * This function is called by ALSA to start, stop, pause, and resume the DMA
 453 * transfer of data.
 454 *
 455 * The DMA channel is in external master start and pause mode, which
 456 * means the SSI completely controls the flow of data.
 457 */
 458static int fsl_ssi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
 459                           struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 460{
 461        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 462        struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);
 463        struct ccsr_ssi __iomem *ssi = ssi_private->ssi;
 464
 465        switch (cmd) {
 466        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 467        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 468                if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 469                        setbits32(&ssi->scr,
 470                                CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE);
 471                else
 472                        setbits32(&ssi->scr,
 473                                CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE);
 474                break;
 475
 476        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 477        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 478                if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 479                        clrbits32(&ssi->scr, CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE);
 480                else
 481                        clrbits32(&ssi->scr, CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE);
 482                break;
 483
 484        default:
 485                return -EINVAL;
 486        }
 487
 488        return 0;
 489}
 490
 491/**
 492 * fsl_ssi_shutdown: shutdown the SSI
 493 *
 494 * Shutdown the SSI if there are no other substreams open.
 495 */
 496static void fsl_ssi_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 497                             struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 498{
 499        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
 500        struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);
 501
 502        if (ssi_private->first_stream == substream)
 503                ssi_private->first_stream = ssi_private->second_stream;
 504
 505        ssi_private->second_stream = NULL;
 506
 507        /*
 508         * If this is the last active substream, disable the SSI.
 509         */
 510        if (!ssi_private->first_stream) {
 511                struct ccsr_ssi __iomem *ssi = ssi_private->ssi;
 512
 513                clrbits32(&ssi->scr, CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN);
 514        }
 515}
 516
 517static struct snd_soc_dai_ops fsl_ssi_dai_ops = {
 518        .startup        = fsl_ssi_startup,
 519        .hw_params      = fsl_ssi_hw_params,
 520        .shutdown       = fsl_ssi_shutdown,
 521        .trigger        = fsl_ssi_trigger,
 522};
 523
 524/* Template for the CPU dai driver structure */
 525static struct snd_soc_dai_driver fsl_ssi_dai_template = {
 526        .playback = {
 527                /* The SSI does not support monaural audio. */
 528                .channels_min = 2,
 529                .channels_max = 2,
 530                .rates = FSLSSI_I2S_RATES,
 531                .formats = FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS,
 532        },
 533        .capture = {
 534                .channels_min = 2,
 535                .channels_max = 2,
 536                .rates = FSLSSI_I2S_RATES,
 537                .formats = FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS,
 538        },
 539        .ops = &fsl_ssi_dai_ops,
 540};
 541
 542/* Show the statistics of a flag only if its interrupt is enabled.  The
 543 * compiler will optimze this code to a no-op if the interrupt is not
 544 * enabled.
 545 */
 546#define SIER_SHOW(flag, name) \
 547        do { \
 548                if (SIER_FLAGS & CCSR_SSI_SIER_##flag) \
 549                        length += sprintf(buf + length, #name "=%u\n", \
 550                                ssi_private->stats.name); \
 551        } while (0)
 552
 553
 554/**
 555 * fsl_sysfs_ssi_show: display SSI statistics
 556 *
 557 * Display the statistics for the current SSI device.  To avoid confusion,
 558 * we only show those counts that are enabled.
 559 */
 560static ssize_t fsl_sysfs_ssi_show(struct device *dev,
 561        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 562{
 563        struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private =
 564                container_of(attr, struct fsl_ssi_private, dev_attr);
 565        ssize_t length = 0;
 566
 567        SIER_SHOW(RFRC_EN, rfrc);
 568        SIER_SHOW(TFRC_EN, tfrc);
 569        SIER_SHOW(CMDAU_EN, cmdau);
 570        SIER_SHOW(CMDDU_EN, cmddu);
 571        SIER_SHOW(RXT_EN, rxt);
 572        SIER_SHOW(RDR1_EN, rdr1);
 573        SIER_SHOW(RDR0_EN, rdr0);
 574        SIER_SHOW(TDE1_EN, tde1);
 575        SIER_SHOW(TDE0_EN, tde0);
 576        SIER_SHOW(ROE1_EN, roe1);
 577        SIER_SHOW(ROE0_EN, roe0);
 578        SIER_SHOW(TUE1_EN, tue1);
 579        SIER_SHOW(TUE0_EN, tue0);
 580        SIER_SHOW(TFS_EN, tfs);
 581        SIER_SHOW(RFS_EN, rfs);
 582        SIER_SHOW(TLS_EN, tls);
 583        SIER_SHOW(RLS_EN, rls);
 584        SIER_SHOW(RFF1_EN, rff1);
 585        SIER_SHOW(RFF0_EN, rff0);
 586        SIER_SHOW(TFE1_EN, tfe1);
 587        SIER_SHOW(TFE0_EN, tfe0);
 588
 589        return length;
 590}
 591
 592/**
 593 * Make every character in a string lower-case
 594 */
 595static void make_lowercase(char *s)
 596{
 597        char *p = s;
 598        char c;
 599
 600        while ((c = *p)) {
 601                if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z'))
 602                        *p = c + ('a' - 'A');
 603                p++;
 604        }
 605}
 606
 607static int __devinit fsl_ssi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 608{
 609        struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private;
 610        int ret = 0;
 611        struct device_attribute *dev_attr = NULL;
 612        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 613        const char *p, *sprop;
 614        const uint32_t *iprop;
 615        struct resource res;
 616        char name[64];
 617
 618        /* SSIs that are not connected on the board should have a
 619         *      status = "disabled"
 620         * property in their device tree nodes.
 621         */
 622        if (!of_device_is_available(np))
 623                return -ENODEV;
 624
 625        /* Check for a codec-handle property. */
 626        if (!of_get_property(np, "codec-handle", NULL)) {
 627                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing codec-handle property\n");
 628                return -ENODEV;
 629        }
 630
 631        /* We only support the SSI in "I2S Slave" mode */
 632        sprop = of_get_property(np, "fsl,mode", NULL);
 633        if (!sprop || strcmp(sprop, "i2s-slave")) {
 634                dev_notice(&pdev->dev, "mode %s is unsupported\n", sprop);
 635                return -ENODEV;
 636        }
 637
 638        /* The DAI name is the last part of the full name of the node. */
 639        p = strrchr(np->full_name, '/') + 1;
 640        ssi_private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fsl_ssi_private) + strlen(p),
 641                              GFP_KERNEL);
 642        if (!ssi_private) {
 643                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate DAI object\n");
 644                return -ENOMEM;
 645        }
 646
 647        strcpy(ssi_private->name, p);
 648
 649        /* Initialize this copy of the CPU DAI driver structure */
 650        memcpy(&ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv, &fsl_ssi_dai_template,
 651               sizeof(fsl_ssi_dai_template));
 652        ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.name = ssi_private->name;
 653
 654        /* Get the addresses and IRQ */
 655        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
 656        if (ret) {
 657                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not determine device resources\n");
 658                goto error_kmalloc;
 659        }
 660        ssi_private->ssi = of_iomap(np, 0);
 661        if (!ssi_private->ssi) {
 662                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not map device resources\n");
 663                ret = -ENOMEM;
 664                goto error_kmalloc;
 665        }
 666        ssi_private->ssi_phys = res.start;
 667
 668        ssi_private->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
 669        if (ssi_private->irq == NO_IRQ) {
 670                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq for node %s\n", np->full_name);
 671                ret = -ENXIO;
 672                goto error_iomap;
 673        }
 674
 675        /* The 'name' should not have any slashes in it. */
 676        ret = request_irq(ssi_private->irq, fsl_ssi_isr, 0, ssi_private->name,
 677                          ssi_private);
 678        if (ret < 0) {
 679                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not claim irq %u\n", ssi_private->irq);
 680                goto error_irqmap;
 681        }
 682
 683        /* Are the RX and the TX clocks locked? */
 684        if (!of_find_property(np, "fsl,ssi-asynchronous", NULL))
 685                ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates = 1;
 686
 687        /* Determine the FIFO depth. */
 688        iprop = of_get_property(np, "fsl,fifo-depth", NULL);
 689        if (iprop)
 690                ssi_private->fifo_depth = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
 691        else
 692                /* Older 8610 DTs didn't have the fifo-depth property */
 693                ssi_private->fifo_depth = 8;
 694
 695        /* Initialize the the device_attribute structure */
 696        dev_attr = &ssi_private->dev_attr;
 697        sysfs_attr_init(&dev_attr->attr);
 698        dev_attr->attr.name = "statistics";
 699        dev_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 700        dev_attr->show = fsl_sysfs_ssi_show;
 701
 702        ret = device_create_file(&pdev->dev, dev_attr);
 703        if (ret) {
 704                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not create sysfs %s file\n",
 705                        ssi_private->dev_attr.attr.name);
 706                goto error_irq;
 707        }
 708
 709        /* Register with ASoC */
 710        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, ssi_private);
 711
 712        ret = snd_soc_register_dai(&pdev->dev, &ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv);
 713        if (ret) {
 714                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register DAI: %d\n", ret);
 715                goto error_dev;
 716        }
 717
 718        /* Trigger the machine driver's probe function.  The platform driver
 719         * name of the machine driver is taken from the /model property of the
 720         * device tree.  We also pass the address of the CPU DAI driver
 721         * structure.
 722         */
 723        sprop = of_get_property(of_find_node_by_path("/"), "model", NULL);
 724        /* Sometimes the model name has a "fsl," prefix, so we strip that. */
 725        p = strrchr(sprop, ',');
 726        if (p)
 727                sprop = p + 1;
 728        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "snd-soc-%s", sprop);
 729        make_lowercase(name);
 730
 731        ssi_private->pdev =
 732                platform_device_register_data(&pdev->dev, name, 0, NULL, 0);
 733        if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->pdev)) {
 734                ret = PTR_ERR(ssi_private->pdev);
 735                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register platform: %d\n", ret);
 736                goto error_dai;
 737        }
 738
 739        return 0;
 740
 741error_dai:
 742        snd_soc_unregister_dai(&pdev->dev);
 743
 744error_dev:
 745        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 746        device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, dev_attr);
 747
 748error_irq:
 749        free_irq(ssi_private->irq, ssi_private);
 750
 751error_irqmap:
 752        irq_dispose_mapping(ssi_private->irq);
 753
 754error_iomap:
 755        iounmap(ssi_private->ssi);
 756
 757error_kmalloc:
 758        kfree(ssi_private);
 759
 760        return ret;
 761}
 762
 763static int fsl_ssi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 764{
 765        struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 766
 767        platform_device_unregister(ssi_private->pdev);
 768        snd_soc_unregister_dai(&pdev->dev);
 769        device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &ssi_private->dev_attr);
 770
 771        free_irq(ssi_private->irq, ssi_private);
 772        irq_dispose_mapping(ssi_private->irq);
 773
 774        kfree(ssi_private);
 775        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 776
 777        return 0;
 778}
 779
 780static const struct of_device_id fsl_ssi_ids[] = {
 781        { .compatible = "fsl,mpc8610-ssi", },
 782        {}
 783};
 784MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_ssi_ids);
 785
 786static struct platform_driver fsl_ssi_driver = {
 787        .driver = {
 788                .name = "fsl-ssi-dai",
 789                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 790                .of_match_table = fsl_ssi_ids,
 791        },
 792        .probe = fsl_ssi_probe,
 793        .remove = fsl_ssi_remove,
 794};
 795
 796static int __init fsl_ssi_init(void)
 797{
 798        printk(KERN_INFO "Freescale Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) ASoC Driver\n");
 799
 800        return platform_driver_register(&fsl_ssi_driver);
 801}
 802
 803static void __exit fsl_ssi_exit(void)
 804{
 805        platform_driver_unregister(&fsl_ssi_driver);
 806}
 807
 808module_init(fsl_ssi_init);
 809module_exit(fsl_ssi_exit);
 810
 811MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
 812MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) ASoC Driver");
 813MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 814
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