linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process_mm.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Hamish Macdonald
   5 *
   6 *  68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
   7 */
   8
   9/*
  10 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/fs.h>
  20#include <linux/smp.h>
  21#include <linux/stddef.h>
  22#include <linux/unistd.h>
  23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  24#include <linux/user.h>
  25#include <linux/reboot.h>
  26#include <linux/init_task.h>
  27#include <linux/mqueue.h>
  28
  29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  30#include <asm/system.h>
  31#include <asm/traps.h>
  32#include <asm/machdep.h>
  33#include <asm/setup.h>
  34#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  35
  36/*
  37 * Initial task/thread structure. Make this a per-architecture thing,
  38 * because different architectures tend to have different
  39 * alignment requirements and potentially different initial
  40 * setup.
  41 */
  42static struct signal_struct init_signals = INIT_SIGNALS(init_signals);
  43static struct sighand_struct init_sighand = INIT_SIGHAND(init_sighand);
  44union thread_union init_thread_union __init_task_data
  45        __attribute__((aligned(THREAD_SIZE))) =
  46                { INIT_THREAD_INFO(init_task) };
  47
  48/* initial task structure */
  49struct task_struct init_task = INIT_TASK(init_task);
  50
  51EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_task);
  52
  53asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
  54
  55
  56/*
  57 * Return saved PC from a blocked thread
  58 */
  59unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
  60{
  61        struct switch_stack *sw = (struct switch_stack *)tsk->thread.ksp;
  62        /* Check whether the thread is blocked in resume() */
  63        if (in_sched_functions(sw->retpc))
  64                return ((unsigned long *)sw->a6)[1];
  65        else
  66                return sw->retpc;
  67}
  68
  69/*
  70 * The idle loop on an m68k..
  71 */
  72static void default_idle(void)
  73{
  74        if (!need_resched())
  75#if defined(MACH_ATARI_ONLY)
  76                /* block out HSYNC on the atari (falcon) */
  77                __asm__("stop #0x2200" : : : "cc");
  78#else
  79                __asm__("stop #0x2000" : : : "cc");
  80#endif
  81}
  82
  83void (*idle)(void) = default_idle;
  84
  85/*
  86 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
  87 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
  88 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
  89 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
  90 */
  91void cpu_idle(void)
  92{
  93        /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
  94        while (1) {
  95                while (!need_resched())
  96                        idle();
  97                preempt_enable_no_resched();
  98                schedule();
  99                preempt_disable();
 100        }
 101}
 102
 103void machine_restart(char * __unused)
 104{
 105        if (mach_reset)
 106                mach_reset();
 107        for (;;);
 108}
 109
 110void machine_halt(void)
 111{
 112        if (mach_halt)
 113                mach_halt();
 114        for (;;);
 115}
 116
 117void machine_power_off(void)
 118{
 119        if (mach_power_off)
 120                mach_power_off();
 121        for (;;);
 122}
 123
 124void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
 125EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
 126
 127void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
 128{
 129        printk("\n");
 130        printk("Format %02x  Vector: %04x  PC: %08lx  Status: %04x    %s\n",
 131               regs->format, regs->vector, regs->pc, regs->sr, print_tainted());
 132        printk("ORIG_D0: %08lx  D0: %08lx  A2: %08lx  A1: %08lx\n",
 133               regs->orig_d0, regs->d0, regs->a2, regs->a1);
 134        printk("A0: %08lx  D5: %08lx  D4: %08lx\n",
 135               regs->a0, regs->d5, regs->d4);
 136        printk("D3: %08lx  D2: %08lx  D1: %08lx\n",
 137               regs->d3, regs->d2, regs->d1);
 138        if (!(regs->sr & PS_S))
 139                printk("USP: %08lx\n", rdusp());
 140}
 141
 142/*
 143 * Create a kernel thread
 144 */
 145int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
 146{
 147        int pid;
 148        mm_segment_t fs;
 149
 150        fs = get_fs();
 151        set_fs (KERNEL_DS);
 152
 153        {
 154        register long retval __asm__ ("d0");
 155        register long clone_arg __asm__ ("d1") = flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED;
 156
 157        retval = __NR_clone;
 158        __asm__ __volatile__
 159          ("clrl %%d2\n\t"
 160           "trap #0\n\t"                /* Linux/m68k system call */
 161           "tstl %0\n\t"                /* child or parent */
 162           "jne 1f\n\t"                 /* parent - jump */
 163           "lea %%sp@(%c7),%6\n\t"      /* reload current */
 164           "movel %6@,%6\n\t"
 165           "movel %3,%%sp@-\n\t"        /* push argument */
 166           "jsr %4@\n\t"                /* call fn */
 167           "movel %0,%%d1\n\t"          /* pass exit value */
 168           "movel %2,%%d0\n\t"          /* exit */
 169           "trap #0\n"
 170           "1:"
 171           : "+d" (retval)
 172           : "i" (__NR_clone), "i" (__NR_exit),
 173             "r" (arg), "a" (fn), "d" (clone_arg), "r" (current),
 174             "i" (-THREAD_SIZE)
 175           : "d2");
 176
 177        pid = retval;
 178        }
 179
 180        set_fs (fs);
 181        return pid;
 182}
 183EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
 184
 185void flush_thread(void)
 186{
 187        unsigned long zero = 0;
 188
 189        current->thread.fs = __USER_DS;
 190        if (!FPU_IS_EMU)
 191                asm volatile (".chip 68k/68881\n\t"
 192                              "frestore %0\n\t"
 193                              ".chip 68k" : : "m" (zero));
 194}
 195
 196/*
 197 * "m68k_fork()".. By the time we get here, the
 198 * non-volatile registers have also been saved on the
 199 * stack. We do some ugly pointer stuff here.. (see
 200 * also copy_thread)
 201 */
 202
 203asmlinkage int m68k_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
 204{
 205        return do_fork(SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
 206}
 207
 208asmlinkage int m68k_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
 209{
 210        return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, rdusp(), regs, 0,
 211                       NULL, NULL);
 212}
 213
 214asmlinkage int m68k_clone(struct pt_regs *regs)
 215{
 216        unsigned long clone_flags;
 217        unsigned long newsp;
 218        int __user *parent_tidptr, *child_tidptr;
 219
 220        /* syscall2 puts clone_flags in d1 and usp in d2 */
 221        clone_flags = regs->d1;
 222        newsp = regs->d2;
 223        parent_tidptr = (int __user *)regs->d3;
 224        child_tidptr = (int __user *)regs->d4;
 225        if (!newsp)
 226                newsp = rdusp();
 227        return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0,
 228                       parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
 229}
 230
 231int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 232                 unsigned long unused,
 233                 struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs)
 234{
 235        struct pt_regs * childregs;
 236        struct switch_stack * childstack, *stack;
 237        unsigned long *retp;
 238
 239        childregs = (struct pt_regs *) (task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
 240
 241        *childregs = *regs;
 242        childregs->d0 = 0;
 243
 244        retp = ((unsigned long *) regs);
 245        stack = ((struct switch_stack *) retp) - 1;
 246
 247        childstack = ((struct switch_stack *) childregs) - 1;
 248        *childstack = *stack;
 249        childstack->retpc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
 250
 251        p->thread.usp = usp;
 252        p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)childstack;
 253
 254        if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
 255                task_thread_info(p)->tp_value = regs->d5;
 256
 257        /*
 258         * Must save the current SFC/DFC value, NOT the value when
 259         * the parent was last descheduled - RGH  10-08-96
 260         */
 261        p->thread.fs = get_fs().seg;
 262
 263        if (!FPU_IS_EMU) {
 264                /* Copy the current fpu state */
 265                asm volatile ("fsave %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]) : "memory");
 266
 267                if (!CPU_IS_060 ? p->thread.fpstate[0] : p->thread.fpstate[2])
 268                  asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0\n\t"
 269                                "fmoveml %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%1"
 270                                : : "m" (p->thread.fp[0]), "m" (p->thread.fpcntl[0])
 271                                : "memory");
 272                /* Restore the state in case the fpu was busy */
 273                asm volatile ("frestore %0" : : "m" (p->thread.fpstate[0]));
 274        }
 275
 276        return 0;
 277}
 278
 279/* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.  */
 280
 281int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_m68kfp_struct *fpu)
 282{
 283        char fpustate[216];
 284
 285        if (FPU_IS_EMU) {
 286                int i;
 287
 288                memcpy(fpu->fpcntl, current->thread.fpcntl, 12);
 289                memcpy(fpu->fpregs, current->thread.fp, 96);
 290                /* Convert internal fpu reg representation
 291                 * into long double format
 292                 */
 293                for (i = 0; i < 24; i += 3)
 294                        fpu->fpregs[i] = ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0xffff0000) << 15) |
 295                                         ((fpu->fpregs[i] & 0x0000ffff) << 16);
 296                return 1;
 297        }
 298
 299        /* First dump the fpu context to avoid protocol violation.  */
 300        asm volatile ("fsave %0" :: "m" (fpustate[0]) : "memory");
 301        if (!CPU_IS_060 ? !fpustate[0] : !fpustate[2])
 302                return 0;
 303
 304        asm volatile ("fmovem %/fpiar/%/fpcr/%/fpsr,%0"
 305                :: "m" (fpu->fpcntl[0])
 306                : "memory");
 307        asm volatile ("fmovemx %/fp0-%/fp7,%0"
 308                :: "m" (fpu->fpregs[0])
 309                : "memory");
 310        return 1;
 311}
 312EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
 313
 314/*
 315 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
 316 */
 317asmlinkage int sys_execve(const char __user *name,
 318                          const char __user *const __user *argv,
 319                          const char __user *const __user *envp)
 320{
 321        int error;
 322        char * filename;
 323        struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) &name;
 324
 325        filename = getname(name);
 326        error = PTR_ERR(filename);
 327        if (IS_ERR(filename))
 328                return error;
 329        error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
 330        putname(filename);
 331        return error;
 332}
 333
 334unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
 335{
 336        unsigned long fp, pc;
 337        unsigned long stack_page;
 338        int count = 0;
 339        if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 340                return 0;
 341
 342        stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
 343        fp = ((struct switch_stack *)p->thread.ksp)->a6;
 344        do {
 345                if (fp < stack_page+sizeof(struct thread_info) ||
 346                    fp >= 8184+stack_page)
 347                        return 0;
 348                pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[1];
 349                if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
 350                        return pc;
 351                fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
 352        } while (count++ < 16);
 353        return 0;
 354}
 355
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