linux/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-gpio
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   1What:           /sys/class/gpio/
   2Date:           July 2008
   3KernelVersion:  2.6.27
   4Contact:        David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
   5Description:
   6
   7  As a Kconfig option, individual GPIO signals may be accessed from
   8  userspace.  GPIOs are only made available to userspace by an explicit
   9  "export" operation.  If a given GPIO is not claimed for use by
  10  kernel code, it may be exported by userspace (and unexported later).
  11  Kernel code may export it for complete or partial access.
  12
  13  GPIOs are identified as they are inside the kernel, using integers in
  14  the range 0..INT_MAX.  See Documentation/gpio.txt for more information.
  15
  16    /sys/class/gpio
  17        /export ... asks the kernel to export a GPIO to userspace
  18        /unexport ... to return a GPIO to the kernel
  19        /gpioN ... for each exported GPIO #N
  20            /value ... always readable, writes fail for input GPIOs
  21            /direction ... r/w as: in, out (default low); write: high, low
  22            /edge ... r/w as: none, falling, rising, both
  23        /gpiochipN ... for each gpiochip; #N is its first GPIO
  24            /base ... (r/o) same as N
  25            /label ... (r/o) descriptive, not necessarily unique
  26            /ngpio ... (r/o) number of GPIOs; numbered N to N + (ngpio - 1)
  27
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