1#include <linux/module.h>
2#include <linux/sched.h>
3#include <linux/ctype.h>
4#include <linux/fd.h>
5#include <linux/tty.h>
6#include <linux/suspend.h>
7#include <linux/root_dev.h>
8#include <linux/security.h>
9#include <linux/delay.h>
10#include <linux/genhd.h>
11#include <linux/mount.h>
12#include <linux/device.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/fs.h>
15#include <linux/initrd.h>
16#include <linux/async.h>
17#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19
20#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
21#include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
22#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
23
24#include "do_mounts.h"
25
26int __initdata rd_doload;
27
28int root_mountflags = MS_RDONLY | MS_SILENT;
29static char * __initdata root_device_name;
30static char __initdata saved_root_name[64];
31static int __initdata root_wait;
32
33dev_t ROOT_DEV;
34
35static int __init load_ramdisk(char *str)
36{
37 rd_doload = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 3;
38 return 1;
39}
40__setup("load_ramdisk=", load_ramdisk);
41
42static int __init readonly(char *str)
43{
44 if (*str)
45 return 0;
46 root_mountflags |= MS_RDONLY;
47 return 1;
48}
49
50static int __init readwrite(char *str)
51{
52 if (*str)
53 return 0;
54 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
55 return 1;
56}
57
58__setup("ro", readonly);
59__setup("rw", readwrite);
60
61#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69static int match_dev_by_uuid(struct device *dev, void *data)
70{
71 u8 *uuid = data;
72 struct hd_struct *part = dev_to_part(dev);
73
74 if (!part->info)
75 goto no_match;
76
77 if (memcmp(uuid, part->info->uuid, sizeof(part->info->uuid)))
78 goto no_match;
79
80 return 1;
81no_match:
82 return 0;
83}
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96static dev_t devt_from_partuuid(char *uuid_str)
97{
98 dev_t res = 0;
99 struct device *dev = NULL;
100 u8 uuid[16];
101
102
103 part_pack_uuid(uuid_str, uuid);
104
105 dev = class_find_device(&block_class, NULL, uuid, &match_dev_by_uuid);
106 if (!dev)
107 goto done;
108
109 res = dev->devt;
110 put_device(dev);
111
112done:
113 return res;
114}
115#endif
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136dev_t name_to_dev_t(char *name)
137{
138 char s[32];
139 char *p;
140 dev_t res = 0;
141 int part;
142
143#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
144 if (strncmp(name, "PARTUUID=", 9) == 0) {
145 name += 9;
146 if (strlen(name) != 36)
147 goto fail;
148 res = devt_from_partuuid(name);
149 if (!res)
150 goto fail;
151 goto done;
152 }
153#endif
154
155 if (strncmp(name, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
156 unsigned maj, min;
157
158 if (sscanf(name, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) {
159 res = MKDEV(maj, min);
160 if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
161 goto fail;
162 } else {
163 res = new_decode_dev(simple_strtoul(name, &p, 16));
164 if (*p)
165 goto fail;
166 }
167 goto done;
168 }
169
170 name += 5;
171 res = Root_NFS;
172 if (strcmp(name, "nfs") == 0)
173 goto done;
174 res = Root_RAM0;
175 if (strcmp(name, "ram") == 0)
176 goto done;
177
178 if (strlen(name) > 31)
179 goto fail;
180 strcpy(s, name);
181 for (p = s; *p; p++)
182 if (*p == '/')
183 *p = '!';
184 res = blk_lookup_devt(s, 0);
185 if (res)
186 goto done;
187
188
189
190
191
192 while (p > s && isdigit(p[-1]))
193 p--;
194 if (p == s || !*p || *p == '0')
195 goto fail;
196
197
198 part = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 10);
199 *p = '\0';
200 res = blk_lookup_devt(s, part);
201 if (res)
202 goto done;
203
204
205 if (p < s + 2 || !isdigit(p[-2]) || p[-1] != 'p')
206 goto fail;
207 p[-1] = '\0';
208 res = blk_lookup_devt(s, part);
209 if (res)
210 goto done;
211
212fail:
213 return 0;
214done:
215 return res;
216}
217
218static int __init root_dev_setup(char *line)
219{
220 strlcpy(saved_root_name, line, sizeof(saved_root_name));
221 return 1;
222}
223
224__setup("root=", root_dev_setup);
225
226static int __init rootwait_setup(char *str)
227{
228 if (*str)
229 return 0;
230 root_wait = 1;
231 return 1;
232}
233
234__setup("rootwait", rootwait_setup);
235
236static char * __initdata root_mount_data;
237static int __init root_data_setup(char *str)
238{
239 root_mount_data = str;
240 return 1;
241}
242
243static char * __initdata root_fs_names;
244static int __init fs_names_setup(char *str)
245{
246 root_fs_names = str;
247 return 1;
248}
249
250static unsigned int __initdata root_delay;
251static int __init root_delay_setup(char *str)
252{
253 root_delay = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
254 return 1;
255}
256
257__setup("rootflags=", root_data_setup);
258__setup("rootfstype=", fs_names_setup);
259__setup("rootdelay=", root_delay_setup);
260
261static void __init get_fs_names(char *page)
262{
263 char *s = page;
264
265 if (root_fs_names) {
266 strcpy(page, root_fs_names);
267 while (*s++) {
268 if (s[-1] == ',')
269 s[-1] = '\0';
270 }
271 } else {
272 int len = get_filesystem_list(page);
273 char *p, *next;
274
275 page[len] = '\0';
276 for (p = page-1; p; p = next) {
277 next = strchr(++p, '\n');
278 if (*p++ != '\t')
279 continue;
280 while ((*s++ = *p++) != '\n')
281 ;
282 s[-1] = '\0';
283 }
284 }
285 *s = '\0';
286}
287
288static int __init do_mount_root(char *name, char *fs, int flags, void *data)
289{
290 int err = sys_mount(name, "/root", fs, flags, data);
291 if (err)
292 return err;
293
294 sys_chdir((const char __user __force *)"/root");
295 ROOT_DEV = current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_dev;
296 printk(KERN_INFO
297 "VFS: Mounted root (%s filesystem)%s on device %u:%u.\n",
298 current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_type->name,
299 current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY ?
300 " readonly" : "", MAJOR(ROOT_DEV), MINOR(ROOT_DEV));
301 return 0;
302}
303
304void __init mount_block_root(char *name, int flags)
305{
306 char *fs_names = __getname_gfp(GFP_KERNEL
307 | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE);
308 char *p;
309#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
310 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
311#else
312 const char *b = name;
313#endif
314
315 get_fs_names(fs_names);
316retry:
317 for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1) {
318 int err = do_mount_root(name, p, flags, root_mount_data);
319 switch (err) {
320 case 0:
321 goto out;
322 case -EACCES:
323 flags |= MS_RDONLY;
324 goto retry;
325 case -EINVAL:
326 continue;
327 }
328
329
330
331
332
333#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
334 __bdevname(ROOT_DEV, b);
335#endif
336 printk("VFS: Cannot open root device \"%s\" or %s\n",
337 root_device_name, b);
338 printk("Please append a correct \"root=\" boot option; here are the available partitions:\n");
339
340 printk_all_partitions();
341#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT
342 printk("DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT is enabled, you need to specify "
343 "explicit textual name for \"root=\" boot option.\n");
344#endif
345 panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", b);
346 }
347
348 printk("List of all partitions:\n");
349 printk_all_partitions();
350 printk("No filesystem could mount root, tried: ");
351 for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1)
352 printk(" %s", p);
353 printk("\n");
354#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
355 __bdevname(ROOT_DEV, b);
356#endif
357 panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", b);
358out:
359 putname(fs_names);
360}
361
362#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
363
364#define NFSROOT_TIMEOUT_MIN 5
365#define NFSROOT_TIMEOUT_MAX 30
366#define NFSROOT_RETRY_MAX 5
367
368static int __init mount_nfs_root(void)
369{
370 char *root_dev, *root_data;
371 unsigned int timeout;
372 int try, err;
373
374 err = nfs_root_data(&root_dev, &root_data);
375 if (err != 0)
376 return 0;
377
378
379
380
381
382
383 timeout = NFSROOT_TIMEOUT_MIN;
384 for (try = 1; ; try++) {
385 err = do_mount_root(root_dev, "nfs",
386 root_mountflags, root_data);
387 if (err == 0)
388 return 1;
389 if (try > NFSROOT_RETRY_MAX)
390 break;
391
392
393 ssleep(timeout);
394 timeout <<= 1;
395 if (timeout > NFSROOT_TIMEOUT_MAX)
396 timeout = NFSROOT_TIMEOUT_MAX;
397 }
398 return 0;
399}
400#endif
401
402#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD)
403void __init change_floppy(char *fmt, ...)
404{
405 struct termios termios;
406 char buf[80];
407 char c;
408 int fd;
409 va_list args;
410 va_start(args, fmt);
411 vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
412 va_end(args);
413 fd = sys_open("/dev/root", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
414 if (fd >= 0) {
415 sys_ioctl(fd, FDEJECT, 0);
416 sys_close(fd);
417 }
418 printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Insert %s and press ENTER\n", buf);
419 fd = sys_open("/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0);
420 if (fd >= 0) {
421 sys_ioctl(fd, TCGETS, (long)&termios);
422 termios.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
423 sys_ioctl(fd, TCSETSF, (long)&termios);
424 sys_read(fd, &c, 1);
425 termios.c_lflag |= ICANON;
426 sys_ioctl(fd, TCSETSF, (long)&termios);
427 sys_close(fd);
428 }
429}
430#endif
431
432void __init mount_root(void)
433{
434#ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
435 if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == UNNAMED_MAJOR) {
436 if (mount_nfs_root())
437 return;
438
439 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.\n");
440 ROOT_DEV = Root_FD0;
441 }
442#endif
443#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
444 if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR) {
445
446 if (rd_doload==2) {
447 if (rd_load_disk(1)) {
448 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM1;
449 root_device_name = NULL;
450 }
451 } else
452 change_floppy("root floppy");
453 }
454#endif
455#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
456 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
457 mount_block_root("/dev/root", root_mountflags);
458#endif
459}
460
461
462
463
464void __init prepare_namespace(void)
465{
466 int is_floppy;
467
468 if (root_delay) {
469 printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting %dsec before mounting root device...\n",
470 root_delay);
471 ssleep(root_delay);
472 }
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481 wait_for_device_probe();
482
483 md_run_setup();
484
485 if (saved_root_name[0]) {
486 root_device_name = saved_root_name;
487 if (!strncmp(root_device_name, "mtd", 3) ||
488 !strncmp(root_device_name, "ubi", 3)) {
489 mount_block_root(root_device_name, root_mountflags);
490 goto out;
491 }
492 ROOT_DEV = name_to_dev_t(root_device_name);
493 if (strncmp(root_device_name, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
494 root_device_name += 5;
495 }
496
497 if (initrd_load())
498 goto out;
499
500
501 if ((ROOT_DEV == 0) && root_wait) {
502 printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting for root device %s...\n",
503 saved_root_name);
504 while (driver_probe_done() != 0 ||
505 (ROOT_DEV = name_to_dev_t(saved_root_name)) == 0)
506 msleep(100);
507 async_synchronize_full();
508 }
509
510 is_floppy = MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR;
511
512 if (is_floppy && rd_doload && rd_load_disk(0))
513 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
514
515 mount_root();
516out:
517 devtmpfs_mount("dev");
518 sys_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);
519 sys_chroot((const char __user __force *)".");
520}
521