linux/arch/powerpc/mm/mmap_64.c
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   1/*
   2 *  flexible mmap layout support
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
   5 * All Rights Reserved.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  20 *
  21 *
  22 * Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/personality.h>
  26#include <linux/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/random.h>
  28#include <linux/sched.h>
  29
  30/*
  31 * Top of mmap area (just below the process stack).
  32 *
  33 * Leave at least a ~128 MB hole on 32bit applications.
  34 *
  35 * On 64bit applications we randomise the stack by 1GB so we need to
  36 * space our mmap start address by a further 1GB, otherwise there is a
  37 * chance the mmap area will end up closer to the stack than our ulimit
  38 * requires.
  39 */
  40#define MIN_GAP32 (128*1024*1024)
  41#define MIN_GAP64 ((128 + 1024)*1024*1024UL)
  42#define MIN_GAP ((is_32bit_task()) ? MIN_GAP32 : MIN_GAP64)
  43#define MAX_GAP (TASK_SIZE/6*5)
  44
  45static inline int mmap_is_legacy(void)
  46{
  47        if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
  48                return 1;
  49
  50        if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY)
  51                return 1;
  52
  53        return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
  54}
  55
  56/*
  57 * Since get_random_int() returns the same value within a 1 jiffy window,
  58 * we will almost always get the same randomisation for the stack and mmap
  59 * region. This will mean the relative distance between stack and mmap will
  60 * be the same.
  61 *
  62 * To avoid this we can shift the randomness by 1 bit.
  63 */
  64static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
  65{
  66        unsigned long rnd = 0;
  67
  68        if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
  69                /* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
  70                if (is_32bit_task())
  71                        rnd = (long)(get_random_int() % (1<<(22-PAGE_SHIFT)));
  72                else
  73                        rnd = (long)(get_random_int() % (1<<(29-PAGE_SHIFT)));
  74        }
  75        return (rnd << PAGE_SHIFT) * 2;
  76}
  77
  78static inline unsigned long mmap_base(void)
  79{
  80        unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
  81
  82        if (gap < MIN_GAP)
  83                gap = MIN_GAP;
  84        else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
  85                gap = MAX_GAP;
  86
  87        return PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE - gap - mmap_rnd());
  88}
  89
  90/*
  91 * This function, called very early during the creation of a new
  92 * process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
  93 */
  94void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
  95{
  96        /*
  97         * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
  98         * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
  99         */
 100        if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
 101                mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
 102                mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
 103                mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
 104        } else {
 105                mm->mmap_base = mmap_base();
 106                mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
 107                mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
 108        }
 109}
 110
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