linux/drivers/edac/edac_core.h
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   1/*
   2 * Defines, structures, APIs for edac_core module
   3 *
   4 * (C) 2007 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
   5 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
   6 * GNU General Public License.
   7 *
   8 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
   9 * Based on work by Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
  10 *      http://www.anime.net/~goemon/linux-ecc/
  11 *
  12 * NMI handling support added by
  13 *     Dave Peterson <dsp@llnl.gov> <dave_peterson@pobox.com>
  14 *
  15 * Refactored for multi-source files:
  16 *      Doug Thompson <norsk5@xmission.com>
  17 *
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef _EDAC_CORE_H_
  21#define _EDAC_CORE_H_
  22
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24#include <linux/types.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  27#include <linux/smp.h>
  28#include <linux/pci.h>
  29#include <linux/time.h>
  30#include <linux/nmi.h>
  31#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  32#include <linux/completion.h>
  33#include <linux/kobject.h>
  34#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  35#include <linux/sysdev.h>
  36#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  37
  38#define EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN       31
  39#define EDAC_DEVICE_NAME_LEN    31
  40#define EDAC_ATTRIB_VALUE_LEN   15
  41#define MC_PROC_NAME_MAX_LEN    7
  42
  43#if PAGE_SHIFT < 20
  44#define PAGES_TO_MiB( pages )   ( ( pages ) >> ( 20 - PAGE_SHIFT ) )
  45#else                           /* PAGE_SHIFT > 20 */
  46#define PAGES_TO_MiB( pages )   ( ( pages ) << ( PAGE_SHIFT - 20 ) )
  47#endif
  48
  49#define edac_printk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
  50        printk(level "EDAC " prefix ": " fmt, ##arg)
  51
  52#define edac_printk_verbose(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
  53        printk(level "EDAC " prefix ": " "in %s, line at %d: " fmt,     \
  54               __FILE__, __LINE__, ##arg)
  55
  56#define edac_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
  57        printk(level "EDAC MC%d: " fmt, mci->mc_idx, ##arg)
  58
  59#define edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
  60        printk(level "EDAC " prefix " MC%d: " fmt, mci->mc_idx, ##arg)
  61
  62/* edac_device printk */
  63#define edac_device_printk(ctl, level, fmt, arg...) \
  64        printk(level "EDAC DEVICE%d: " fmt, ctl->dev_idx, ##arg)
  65
  66/* edac_pci printk */
  67#define edac_pci_printk(ctl, level, fmt, arg...) \
  68        printk(level "EDAC PCI%d: " fmt, ctl->pci_idx, ##arg)
  69
  70/* prefixes for edac_printk() and edac_mc_printk() */
  71#define EDAC_MC "MC"
  72#define EDAC_PCI "PCI"
  73#define EDAC_DEBUG "DEBUG"
  74
  75#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
  76extern int edac_debug_level;
  77extern const char *edac_mem_types[];
  78
  79#ifndef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG_VERBOSE
  80#define edac_debug_printk(level, fmt, arg...)                           \
  81        do {                                                            \
  82                if (level <= edac_debug_level)                          \
  83                        edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_DEBUG,             \
  84                                    "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##arg);       \
  85        } while (0)
  86#else  /* CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG_VERBOSE */
  87#define edac_debug_printk(level, fmt, arg...)                            \
  88        do {                                                             \
  89                if (level <= edac_debug_level)                           \
  90                        edac_printk_verbose(KERN_DEBUG, EDAC_DEBUG, fmt, \
  91                                            ##arg);                     \
  92        } while (0)
  93#endif
  94
  95#define debugf0( ... ) edac_debug_printk(0, __VA_ARGS__ )
  96#define debugf1( ... ) edac_debug_printk(1, __VA_ARGS__ )
  97#define debugf2( ... ) edac_debug_printk(2, __VA_ARGS__ )
  98#define debugf3( ... ) edac_debug_printk(3, __VA_ARGS__ )
  99#define debugf4( ... ) edac_debug_printk(4, __VA_ARGS__ )
 100
 101#else                           /* !CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG */
 102
 103#define debugf0( ... )
 104#define debugf1( ... )
 105#define debugf2( ... )
 106#define debugf3( ... )
 107#define debugf4( ... )
 108
 109#endif                          /* !CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG */
 110
 111#define PCI_VEND_DEV(vend, dev) PCI_VENDOR_ID_ ## vend, \
 112        PCI_DEVICE_ID_ ## vend ## _ ## dev
 113
 114#define edac_dev_name(dev) (dev)->dev_name
 115
 116/* memory devices */
 117enum dev_type {
 118        DEV_UNKNOWN = 0,
 119        DEV_X1,
 120        DEV_X2,
 121        DEV_X4,
 122        DEV_X8,
 123        DEV_X16,
 124        DEV_X32,                /* Do these parts exist? */
 125        DEV_X64                 /* Do these parts exist? */
 126};
 127
 128#define DEV_FLAG_UNKNOWN        BIT(DEV_UNKNOWN)
 129#define DEV_FLAG_X1             BIT(DEV_X1)
 130#define DEV_FLAG_X2             BIT(DEV_X2)
 131#define DEV_FLAG_X4             BIT(DEV_X4)
 132#define DEV_FLAG_X8             BIT(DEV_X8)
 133#define DEV_FLAG_X16            BIT(DEV_X16)
 134#define DEV_FLAG_X32            BIT(DEV_X32)
 135#define DEV_FLAG_X64            BIT(DEV_X64)
 136
 137/* memory types */
 138enum mem_type {
 139        MEM_EMPTY = 0,          /* Empty csrow */
 140        MEM_RESERVED,           /* Reserved csrow type */
 141        MEM_UNKNOWN,            /* Unknown csrow type */
 142        MEM_FPM,                /* Fast page mode */
 143        MEM_EDO,                /* Extended data out */
 144        MEM_BEDO,               /* Burst Extended data out */
 145        MEM_SDR,                /* Single data rate SDRAM */
 146        MEM_RDR,                /* Registered single data rate SDRAM */
 147        MEM_DDR,                /* Double data rate SDRAM */
 148        MEM_RDDR,               /* Registered Double data rate SDRAM */
 149        MEM_RMBS,               /* Rambus DRAM */
 150        MEM_DDR2,               /* DDR2 RAM */
 151        MEM_FB_DDR2,            /* fully buffered DDR2 */
 152        MEM_RDDR2,              /* Registered DDR2 RAM */
 153        MEM_XDR,                /* Rambus XDR */
 154        MEM_DDR3,               /* DDR3 RAM */
 155        MEM_RDDR3,              /* Registered DDR3 RAM */
 156};
 157
 158#define MEM_FLAG_EMPTY          BIT(MEM_EMPTY)
 159#define MEM_FLAG_RESERVED       BIT(MEM_RESERVED)
 160#define MEM_FLAG_UNKNOWN        BIT(MEM_UNKNOWN)
 161#define MEM_FLAG_FPM            BIT(MEM_FPM)
 162#define MEM_FLAG_EDO            BIT(MEM_EDO)
 163#define MEM_FLAG_BEDO           BIT(MEM_BEDO)
 164#define MEM_FLAG_SDR            BIT(MEM_SDR)
 165#define MEM_FLAG_RDR            BIT(MEM_RDR)
 166#define MEM_FLAG_DDR            BIT(MEM_DDR)
 167#define MEM_FLAG_RDDR           BIT(MEM_RDDR)
 168#define MEM_FLAG_RMBS           BIT(MEM_RMBS)
 169#define MEM_FLAG_DDR2           BIT(MEM_DDR2)
 170#define MEM_FLAG_FB_DDR2        BIT(MEM_FB_DDR2)
 171#define MEM_FLAG_RDDR2          BIT(MEM_RDDR2)
 172#define MEM_FLAG_XDR            BIT(MEM_XDR)
 173#define MEM_FLAG_DDR3            BIT(MEM_DDR3)
 174#define MEM_FLAG_RDDR3           BIT(MEM_RDDR3)
 175
 176/* chipset Error Detection and Correction capabilities and mode */
 177enum edac_type {
 178        EDAC_UNKNOWN = 0,       /* Unknown if ECC is available */
 179        EDAC_NONE,              /* Doesnt support ECC */
 180        EDAC_RESERVED,          /* Reserved ECC type */
 181        EDAC_PARITY,            /* Detects parity errors */
 182        EDAC_EC,                /* Error Checking - no correction */
 183        EDAC_SECDED,            /* Single bit error correction, Double detection */
 184        EDAC_S2ECD2ED,          /* Chipkill x2 devices - do these exist? */
 185        EDAC_S4ECD4ED,          /* Chipkill x4 devices */
 186        EDAC_S8ECD8ED,          /* Chipkill x8 devices */
 187        EDAC_S16ECD16ED,        /* Chipkill x16 devices */
 188};
 189
 190#define EDAC_FLAG_UNKNOWN       BIT(EDAC_UNKNOWN)
 191#define EDAC_FLAG_NONE          BIT(EDAC_NONE)
 192#define EDAC_FLAG_PARITY        BIT(EDAC_PARITY)
 193#define EDAC_FLAG_EC            BIT(EDAC_EC)
 194#define EDAC_FLAG_SECDED        BIT(EDAC_SECDED)
 195#define EDAC_FLAG_S2ECD2ED      BIT(EDAC_S2ECD2ED)
 196#define EDAC_FLAG_S4ECD4ED      BIT(EDAC_S4ECD4ED)
 197#define EDAC_FLAG_S8ECD8ED      BIT(EDAC_S8ECD8ED)
 198#define EDAC_FLAG_S16ECD16ED    BIT(EDAC_S16ECD16ED)
 199
 200/* scrubbing capabilities */
 201enum scrub_type {
 202        SCRUB_UNKNOWN = 0,      /* Unknown if scrubber is available */
 203        SCRUB_NONE,             /* No scrubber */
 204        SCRUB_SW_PROG,          /* SW progressive (sequential) scrubbing */
 205        SCRUB_SW_SRC,           /* Software scrub only errors */
 206        SCRUB_SW_PROG_SRC,      /* Progressive software scrub from an error */
 207        SCRUB_SW_TUNABLE,       /* Software scrub frequency is tunable */
 208        SCRUB_HW_PROG,          /* HW progressive (sequential) scrubbing */
 209        SCRUB_HW_SRC,           /* Hardware scrub only errors */
 210        SCRUB_HW_PROG_SRC,      /* Progressive hardware scrub from an error */
 211        SCRUB_HW_TUNABLE        /* Hardware scrub frequency is tunable */
 212};
 213
 214#define SCRUB_FLAG_SW_PROG      BIT(SCRUB_SW_PROG)
 215#define SCRUB_FLAG_SW_SRC       BIT(SCRUB_SW_SRC)
 216#define SCRUB_FLAG_SW_PROG_SRC  BIT(SCRUB_SW_PROG_SRC)
 217#define SCRUB_FLAG_SW_TUN       BIT(SCRUB_SW_SCRUB_TUNABLE)
 218#define SCRUB_FLAG_HW_PROG      BIT(SCRUB_HW_PROG)
 219#define SCRUB_FLAG_HW_SRC       BIT(SCRUB_HW_SRC)
 220#define SCRUB_FLAG_HW_PROG_SRC  BIT(SCRUB_HW_PROG_SRC)
 221#define SCRUB_FLAG_HW_TUN       BIT(SCRUB_HW_TUNABLE)
 222
 223/* FIXME - should have notify capabilities: NMI, LOG, PROC, etc */
 224
 225/* EDAC internal operation states */
 226#define OP_ALLOC                0x100
 227#define OP_RUNNING_POLL         0x201
 228#define OP_RUNNING_INTERRUPT    0x202
 229#define OP_RUNNING_POLL_INTR    0x203
 230#define OP_OFFLINE              0x300
 231
 232/*
 233 * There are several things to be aware of that aren't at all obvious:
 234 *
 235 *
 236 * SOCKETS, SOCKET SETS, BANKS, ROWS, CHIP-SELECT ROWS, CHANNELS, etc..
 237 *
 238 * These are some of the many terms that are thrown about that don't always
 239 * mean what people think they mean (Inconceivable!).  In the interest of
 240 * creating a common ground for discussion, terms and their definitions
 241 * will be established.
 242 *
 243 * Memory devices:      The individual chip on a memory stick.  These devices
 244 *                      commonly output 4 and 8 bits each.  Grouping several
 245 *                      of these in parallel provides 64 bits which is common
 246 *                      for a memory stick.
 247 *
 248 * Memory Stick:        A printed circuit board that agregates multiple
 249 *                      memory devices in parallel.  This is the atomic
 250 *                      memory component that is purchaseable by Joe consumer
 251 *                      and loaded into a memory socket.
 252 *
 253 * Socket:              A physical connector on the motherboard that accepts
 254 *                      a single memory stick.
 255 *
 256 * Channel:             Set of memory devices on a memory stick that must be
 257 *                      grouped in parallel with one or more additional
 258 *                      channels from other memory sticks.  This parallel
 259 *                      grouping of the output from multiple channels are
 260 *                      necessary for the smallest granularity of memory access.
 261 *                      Some memory controllers are capable of single channel -
 262 *                      which means that memory sticks can be loaded
 263 *                      individually.  Other memory controllers are only
 264 *                      capable of dual channel - which means that memory
 265 *                      sticks must be loaded as pairs (see "socket set").
 266 *
 267 * Chip-select row:     All of the memory devices that are selected together.
 268 *                      for a single, minimum grain of memory access.
 269 *                      This selects all of the parallel memory devices across
 270 *                      all of the parallel channels.  Common chip-select rows
 271 *                      for single channel are 64 bits, for dual channel 128
 272 *                      bits.
 273 *
 274 * Single-Ranked stick: A Single-ranked stick has 1 chip-select row of memmory.
 275 *                      Motherboards commonly drive two chip-select pins to
 276 *                      a memory stick. A single-ranked stick, will occupy
 277 *                      only one of those rows. The other will be unused.
 278 *
 279 * Double-Ranked stick: A double-ranked stick has two chip-select rows which
 280 *                      access different sets of memory devices.  The two
 281 *                      rows cannot be accessed concurrently.
 282 *
 283 * Double-sided stick:  DEPRECATED TERM, see Double-Ranked stick.
 284 *                      A double-sided stick has two chip-select rows which
 285 *                      access different sets of memory devices.  The two
 286 *                      rows cannot be accessed concurrently.  "Double-sided"
 287 *                      is irrespective of the memory devices being mounted
 288 *                      on both sides of the memory stick.
 289 *
 290 * Socket set:          All of the memory sticks that are required for
 291 *                      a single memory access or all of the memory sticks
 292 *                      spanned by a chip-select row.  A single socket set
 293 *                      has two chip-select rows and if double-sided sticks
 294 *                      are used these will occupy those chip-select rows.
 295 *
 296 * Bank:                This term is avoided because it is unclear when
 297 *                      needing to distinguish between chip-select rows and
 298 *                      socket sets.
 299 *
 300 * Controller pages:
 301 *
 302 * Physical pages:
 303 *
 304 * Virtual pages:
 305 *
 306 *
 307 * STRUCTURE ORGANIZATION AND CHOICES
 308 *
 309 *
 310 *
 311 * PS - I enjoyed writing all that about as much as you enjoyed reading it.
 312 */
 313
 314struct channel_info {
 315        int chan_idx;           /* channel index */
 316        u32 ce_count;           /* Correctable Errors for this CHANNEL */
 317        char label[EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN + 1];      /* DIMM label on motherboard */
 318        struct csrow_info *csrow;       /* the parent */
 319};
 320
 321struct csrow_info {
 322        unsigned long first_page;       /* first page number in dimm */
 323        unsigned long last_page;        /* last page number in dimm */
 324        unsigned long page_mask;        /* used for interleaving -
 325                                         * 0UL for non intlv
 326                                         */
 327        u32 nr_pages;           /* number of pages in csrow */
 328        u32 grain;              /* granularity of reported error in bytes */
 329        int csrow_idx;          /* the chip-select row */
 330        enum dev_type dtype;    /* memory device type */
 331        u32 ue_count;           /* Uncorrectable Errors for this csrow */
 332        u32 ce_count;           /* Correctable Errors for this csrow */
 333        enum mem_type mtype;    /* memory csrow type */
 334        enum edac_type edac_mode;       /* EDAC mode for this csrow */
 335        struct mem_ctl_info *mci;       /* the parent */
 336
 337        struct kobject kobj;    /* sysfs kobject for this csrow */
 338
 339        /* channel information for this csrow */
 340        u32 nr_channels;
 341        struct channel_info *channels;
 342};
 343
 344struct mcidev_sysfs_group {
 345        const char *name;                               /* group name */
 346        struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute *mcidev_attr;     /* group attributes */
 347};
 348
 349struct mcidev_sysfs_group_kobj {
 350        struct list_head list;          /* list for all instances within a mc */
 351
 352        struct kobject kobj;            /* kobj for the group */
 353
 354        struct mcidev_sysfs_group *grp; /* group description table */
 355        struct mem_ctl_info *mci;       /* the parent */
 356};
 357
 358/* mcidev_sysfs_attribute structure
 359 *      used for driver sysfs attributes and in mem_ctl_info
 360 *      sysfs top level entries
 361 */
 362struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute {
 363        /* It should use either attr or grp */
 364        struct attribute attr;
 365        struct mcidev_sysfs_group *grp; /* Points to a group of attributes */
 366
 367        /* Ops for show/store values at the attribute - not used on group */
 368        ssize_t (*show)(struct mem_ctl_info *,char *);
 369        ssize_t (*store)(struct mem_ctl_info *, const char *,size_t);
 370};
 371
 372/* MEMORY controller information structure
 373 */
 374struct mem_ctl_info {
 375        struct list_head link;  /* for global list of mem_ctl_info structs */
 376
 377        struct module *owner;   /* Module owner of this control struct */
 378
 379        unsigned long mtype_cap;        /* memory types supported by mc */
 380        unsigned long edac_ctl_cap;     /* Mem controller EDAC capabilities */
 381        unsigned long edac_cap; /* configuration capabilities - this is
 382                                 * closely related to edac_ctl_cap.  The
 383                                 * difference is that the controller may be
 384                                 * capable of s4ecd4ed which would be listed
 385                                 * in edac_ctl_cap, but if channels aren't
 386                                 * capable of s4ecd4ed then the edac_cap would
 387                                 * not have that capability.
 388                                 */
 389        unsigned long scrub_cap;        /* chipset scrub capabilities */
 390        enum scrub_type scrub_mode;     /* current scrub mode */
 391
 392        /* Translates sdram memory scrub rate given in bytes/sec to the
 393           internal representation and configures whatever else needs
 394           to be configured.
 395         */
 396        int (*set_sdram_scrub_rate) (struct mem_ctl_info * mci, u32 * bw);
 397
 398        /* Get the current sdram memory scrub rate from the internal
 399           representation and converts it to the closest matching
 400           bandwith in bytes/sec.
 401         */
 402        int (*get_sdram_scrub_rate) (struct mem_ctl_info * mci, u32 * bw);
 403
 404
 405        /* pointer to edac checking routine */
 406        void (*edac_check) (struct mem_ctl_info * mci);
 407
 408        /*
 409         * Remaps memory pages: controller pages to physical pages.
 410         * For most MC's, this will be NULL.
 411         */
 412        /* FIXME - why not send the phys page to begin with? */
 413        unsigned long (*ctl_page_to_phys) (struct mem_ctl_info * mci,
 414                                           unsigned long page);
 415        int mc_idx;
 416        int nr_csrows;
 417        struct csrow_info *csrows;
 418        /*
 419         * FIXME - what about controllers on other busses? - IDs must be
 420         * unique.  dev pointer should be sufficiently unique, but
 421         * BUS:SLOT.FUNC numbers may not be unique.
 422         */
 423        struct device *dev;
 424        const char *mod_name;
 425        const char *mod_ver;
 426        const char *ctl_name;
 427        const char *dev_name;
 428        char proc_name[MC_PROC_NAME_MAX_LEN + 1];
 429        void *pvt_info;
 430        u32 ue_noinfo_count;    /* Uncorrectable Errors w/o info */
 431        u32 ce_noinfo_count;    /* Correctable Errors w/o info */
 432        u32 ue_count;           /* Total Uncorrectable Errors for this MC */
 433        u32 ce_count;           /* Total Correctable Errors for this MC */
 434        unsigned long start_time;       /* mci load start time (in jiffies) */
 435
 436        /* this stuff is for safe removal of mc devices from global list while
 437         * NMI handlers may be traversing list
 438         */
 439        struct rcu_head rcu;
 440        struct completion complete;
 441
 442        /* edac sysfs device control */
 443        struct kobject edac_mci_kobj;
 444
 445        /* list for all grp instances within a mc */
 446        struct list_head grp_kobj_list;
 447
 448        /* Additional top controller level attributes, but specified
 449         * by the low level driver.
 450         *
 451         * Set by the low level driver to provide attributes at the
 452         * controller level, same level as 'ue_count' and 'ce_count' above.
 453         * An array of structures, NULL terminated
 454         *
 455         * If attributes are desired, then set to array of attributes
 456         * If no attributes are desired, leave NULL
 457         */
 458        struct mcidev_sysfs_attribute *mc_driver_sysfs_attributes;
 459
 460        /* work struct for this MC */
 461        struct delayed_work work;
 462
 463        /* the internal state of this controller instance */
 464        int op_state;
 465};
 466
 467/*
 468 * The following are the structures to provide for a generic
 469 * or abstract 'edac_device'. This set of structures and the
 470 * code that implements the APIs for the same, provide for
 471 * registering EDAC type devices which are NOT standard memory.
 472 *
 473 * CPU caches (L1 and L2)
 474 * DMA engines
 475 * Core CPU swithces
 476 * Fabric switch units
 477 * PCIe interface controllers
 478 * other EDAC/ECC type devices that can be monitored for
 479 * errors, etc.
 480 *
 481 * It allows for a 2 level set of hiearchry. For example:
 482 *
 483 * cache could be composed of L1, L2 and L3 levels of cache.
 484 * Each CPU core would have its own L1 cache, while sharing
 485 * L2 and maybe L3 caches.
 486 *
 487 * View them arranged, via the sysfs presentation:
 488 * /sys/devices/system/edac/..
 489 *
 490 *      mc/             <existing memory device directory>
 491 *      cpu/cpu0/..     <L1 and L2 block directory>
 492 *              /L1-cache/ce_count
 493 *                       /ue_count
 494 *              /L2-cache/ce_count
 495 *                       /ue_count
 496 *      cpu/cpu1/..     <L1 and L2 block directory>
 497 *              /L1-cache/ce_count
 498 *                       /ue_count
 499 *              /L2-cache/ce_count
 500 *                       /ue_count
 501 *      ...
 502 *
 503 *      the L1 and L2 directories would be "edac_device_block's"
 504 */
 505
 506struct edac_device_counter {
 507        u32 ue_count;
 508        u32 ce_count;
 509};
 510
 511/* forward reference */
 512struct edac_device_ctl_info;
 513struct edac_device_block;
 514
 515/* edac_dev_sysfs_attribute structure
 516 *      used for driver sysfs attributes in mem_ctl_info
 517 *      for extra controls and attributes:
 518 *              like high level error Injection controls
 519 */
 520struct edac_dev_sysfs_attribute {
 521        struct attribute attr;
 522        ssize_t (*show)(struct edac_device_ctl_info *, char *);
 523        ssize_t (*store)(struct edac_device_ctl_info *, const char *, size_t);
 524};
 525
 526/* edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute structure
 527 *
 528 *      used in leaf 'block' nodes for adding controls/attributes
 529 *
 530 *      each block in each instance of the containing control structure
 531 *      can have an array of the following. The show and store functions
 532 *      will be filled in with the show/store function in the
 533 *      low level driver.
 534 *
 535 *      The 'value' field will be the actual value field used for
 536 *      counting
 537 */
 538struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute {
 539        struct attribute attr;
 540        ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
 541        ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *,
 542                        const char *, size_t);
 543        struct edac_device_block *block;
 544
 545        unsigned int value;
 546};
 547
 548/* device block control structure */
 549struct edac_device_block {
 550        struct edac_device_instance *instance;  /* Up Pointer */
 551        char name[EDAC_DEVICE_NAME_LEN + 1];
 552
 553        struct edac_device_counter counters;    /* basic UE and CE counters */
 554
 555        int nr_attribs;         /* how many attributes */
 556
 557        /* this block's attributes, could be NULL */
 558        struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute *block_attributes;
 559
 560        /* edac sysfs device control */
 561        struct kobject kobj;
 562};
 563
 564/* device instance control structure */
 565struct edac_device_instance {
 566        struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl;       /* Up pointer */
 567        char name[EDAC_DEVICE_NAME_LEN + 4];
 568
 569        struct edac_device_counter counters;    /* instance counters */
 570
 571        u32 nr_blocks;          /* how many blocks */
 572        struct edac_device_block *blocks;       /* block array */
 573
 574        /* edac sysfs device control */
 575        struct kobject kobj;
 576};
 577
 578
 579/*
 580 * Abstract edac_device control info structure
 581 *
 582 */
 583struct edac_device_ctl_info {
 584        /* for global list of edac_device_ctl_info structs */
 585        struct list_head link;
 586
 587        struct module *owner;   /* Module owner of this control struct */
 588
 589        int dev_idx;
 590
 591        /* Per instance controls for this edac_device */
 592        int log_ue;             /* boolean for logging UEs */
 593        int log_ce;             /* boolean for logging CEs */
 594        int panic_on_ue;        /* boolean for panic'ing on an UE */
 595        unsigned poll_msec;     /* number of milliseconds to poll interval */
 596        unsigned long delay;    /* number of jiffies for poll_msec */
 597
 598        /* Additional top controller level attributes, but specified
 599         * by the low level driver.
 600         *
 601         * Set by the low level driver to provide attributes at the
 602         * controller level, same level as 'ue_count' and 'ce_count' above.
 603         * An array of structures, NULL terminated
 604         *
 605         * If attributes are desired, then set to array of attributes
 606         * If no attributes are desired, leave NULL
 607         */
 608        struct edac_dev_sysfs_attribute *sysfs_attributes;
 609
 610        /* pointer to main 'edac' class in sysfs */
 611        struct sysdev_class *edac_class;
 612
 613        /* the internal state of this controller instance */
 614        int op_state;
 615        /* work struct for this instance */
 616        struct delayed_work work;
 617
 618        /* pointer to edac polling checking routine:
 619         *      If NOT NULL: points to polling check routine
 620         *      If NULL: Then assumes INTERRUPT operation, where
 621         *              MC driver will receive events
 622         */
 623        void (*edac_check) (struct edac_device_ctl_info * edac_dev);
 624
 625        struct device *dev;     /* pointer to device structure */
 626
 627        const char *mod_name;   /* module name */
 628        const char *ctl_name;   /* edac controller  name */
 629        const char *dev_name;   /* pci/platform/etc... name */
 630
 631        void *pvt_info;         /* pointer to 'private driver' info */
 632
 633        unsigned long start_time;       /* edac_device load start time (jiffies) */
 634
 635        /* these are for safe removal of mc devices from global list while
 636         * NMI handlers may be traversing list
 637         */
 638        struct rcu_head rcu;
 639        struct completion removal_complete;
 640
 641        /* sysfs top name under 'edac' directory
 642         * and instance name:
 643         *      cpu/cpu0/...
 644         *      cpu/cpu1/...
 645         *      cpu/cpu2/...
 646         *      ...
 647         */
 648        char name[EDAC_DEVICE_NAME_LEN + 1];
 649
 650        /* Number of instances supported on this control structure
 651         * and the array of those instances
 652         */
 653        u32 nr_instances;
 654        struct edac_device_instance *instances;
 655
 656        /* Event counters for the this whole EDAC Device */
 657        struct edac_device_counter counters;
 658
 659        /* edac sysfs device control for the 'name'
 660         * device this structure controls
 661         */
 662        struct kobject kobj;
 663};
 664
 665/* To get from the instance's wq to the beginning of the ctl structure */
 666#define to_edac_mem_ctl_work(w) \
 667                container_of(w, struct mem_ctl_info, work)
 668
 669#define to_edac_device_ctl_work(w) \
 670                container_of(w,struct edac_device_ctl_info,work)
 671
 672/*
 673 * The alloc() and free() functions for the 'edac_device' control info
 674 * structure. A MC driver will allocate one of these for each edac_device
 675 * it is going to control/register with the EDAC CORE.
 676 */
 677extern struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_device_alloc_ctl_info(
 678                unsigned sizeof_private,
 679                char *edac_device_name, unsigned nr_instances,
 680                char *edac_block_name, unsigned nr_blocks,
 681                unsigned offset_value,
 682                struct edac_dev_sysfs_block_attribute *block_attributes,
 683                unsigned nr_attribs,
 684                int device_index);
 685
 686/* The offset value can be:
 687 *      -1 indicating no offset value
 688 *      0 for zero-based block numbers
 689 *      1 for 1-based block number
 690 *      other for other-based block number
 691 */
 692#define BLOCK_OFFSET_VALUE_OFF  ((unsigned) -1)
 693
 694extern void edac_device_free_ctl_info(struct edac_device_ctl_info *ctl_info);
 695
 696#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 697
 698struct edac_pci_counter {
 699        atomic_t pe_count;
 700        atomic_t npe_count;
 701};
 702
 703/*
 704 * Abstract edac_pci control info structure
 705 *
 706 */
 707struct edac_pci_ctl_info {
 708        /* for global list of edac_pci_ctl_info structs */
 709        struct list_head link;
 710
 711        int pci_idx;
 712
 713        struct sysdev_class *edac_class;        /* pointer to class */
 714
 715        /* the internal state of this controller instance */
 716        int op_state;
 717        /* work struct for this instance */
 718        struct delayed_work work;
 719
 720        /* pointer to edac polling checking routine:
 721         *      If NOT NULL: points to polling check routine
 722         *      If NULL: Then assumes INTERRUPT operation, where
 723         *              MC driver will receive events
 724         */
 725        void (*edac_check) (struct edac_pci_ctl_info * edac_dev);
 726
 727        struct device *dev;     /* pointer to device structure */
 728
 729        const char *mod_name;   /* module name */
 730        const char *ctl_name;   /* edac controller  name */
 731        const char *dev_name;   /* pci/platform/etc... name */
 732
 733        void *pvt_info;         /* pointer to 'private driver' info */
 734
 735        unsigned long start_time;       /* edac_pci load start time (jiffies) */
 736
 737        /* these are for safe removal of devices from global list while
 738         * NMI handlers may be traversing list
 739         */
 740        struct rcu_head rcu;
 741        struct completion complete;
 742
 743        /* sysfs top name under 'edac' directory
 744         * and instance name:
 745         *      cpu/cpu0/...
 746         *      cpu/cpu1/...
 747         *      cpu/cpu2/...
 748         *      ...
 749         */
 750        char name[EDAC_DEVICE_NAME_LEN + 1];
 751
 752        /* Event counters for the this whole EDAC Device */
 753        struct edac_pci_counter counters;
 754
 755        /* edac sysfs device control for the 'name'
 756         * device this structure controls
 757         */
 758        struct kobject kobj;
 759        struct completion kobj_complete;
 760};
 761
 762#define to_edac_pci_ctl_work(w) \
 763                container_of(w, struct edac_pci_ctl_info,work)
 764
 765/* write all or some bits in a byte-register*/
 766static inline void pci_write_bits8(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset, u8 value,
 767                                   u8 mask)
 768{
 769        if (mask != 0xff) {
 770                u8 buf;
 771
 772                pci_read_config_byte(pdev, offset, &buf);
 773                value &= mask;
 774                buf &= ~mask;
 775                value |= buf;
 776        }
 777
 778        pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset, value);
 779}
 780
 781/* write all or some bits in a word-register*/
 782static inline void pci_write_bits16(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
 783                                    u16 value, u16 mask)
 784{
 785        if (mask != 0xffff) {
 786                u16 buf;
 787
 788                pci_read_config_word(pdev, offset, &buf);
 789                value &= mask;
 790                buf &= ~mask;
 791                value |= buf;
 792        }
 793
 794        pci_write_config_word(pdev, offset, value);
 795}
 796
 797/*
 798 * pci_write_bits32
 799 *
 800 * edac local routine to do pci_write_config_dword, but adds
 801 * a mask parameter. If mask is all ones, ignore the mask.
 802 * Otherwise utilize the mask to isolate specified bits
 803 *
 804 * write all or some bits in a dword-register
 805 */
 806static inline void pci_write_bits32(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
 807                                    u32 value, u32 mask)
 808{
 809        if (mask != 0xffffffff) {
 810                u32 buf;
 811
 812                pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &buf);
 813                value &= mask;
 814                buf &= ~mask;
 815                value |= buf;
 816        }
 817
 818        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset, value);
 819}
 820
 821#endif                          /* CONFIG_PCI */
 822
 823extern struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_alloc(unsigned sz_pvt, unsigned nr_csrows,
 824                                          unsigned nr_chans, int edac_index);
 825extern int edac_mc_add_mc(struct mem_ctl_info *mci);
 826extern void edac_mc_free(struct mem_ctl_info *mci);
 827extern struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_find(int idx);
 828extern struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_del_mc(struct device *dev);
 829extern int edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 830                                      unsigned long page);
 831
 832/*
 833 * The no info errors are used when error overflows are reported.
 834 * There are a limited number of error logging registers that can
 835 * be exausted.  When all registers are exhausted and an additional
 836 * error occurs then an error overflow register records that an
 837 * error occured and the type of error, but doesn't have any
 838 * further information.  The ce/ue versions make for cleaner
 839 * reporting logic and function interface - reduces conditional
 840 * statement clutter and extra function arguments.
 841 */
 842extern void edac_mc_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 843                              unsigned long page_frame_number,
 844                              unsigned long offset_in_page,
 845                              unsigned long syndrome, int row, int channel,
 846                              const char *msg);
 847extern void edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 848                                      const char *msg);
 849extern void edac_mc_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 850                              unsigned long page_frame_number,
 851                              unsigned long offset_in_page, int row,
 852                              const char *msg);
 853extern void edac_mc_handle_ue_no_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 854                                      const char *msg);
 855extern void edac_mc_handle_fbd_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, unsigned int csrow,
 856                                  unsigned int channel0, unsigned int channel1,
 857                                  char *msg);
 858extern void edac_mc_handle_fbd_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, unsigned int csrow,
 859                                  unsigned int channel, char *msg);
 860
 861/*
 862 * edac_device APIs
 863 */
 864extern int edac_device_add_device(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev);
 865extern struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_device_del_device(struct device *dev);
 866extern void edac_device_handle_ue(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev,
 867                                int inst_nr, int block_nr, const char *msg);
 868extern void edac_device_handle_ce(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev,
 869                                int inst_nr, int block_nr, const char *msg);
 870extern int edac_device_alloc_index(void);
 871
 872/*
 873 * edac_pci APIs
 874 */
 875extern struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_alloc_ctl_info(unsigned int sz_pvt,
 876                                const char *edac_pci_name);
 877
 878extern void edac_pci_free_ctl_info(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci);
 879
 880extern void edac_pci_reset_delay_period(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci,
 881                                unsigned long value);
 882
 883extern int edac_pci_alloc_index(void);
 884extern int edac_pci_add_device(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci, int edac_idx);
 885extern struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_del_device(struct device *dev);
 886
 887extern struct edac_pci_ctl_info *edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(
 888                                struct device *dev,
 889                                const char *mod_name);
 890
 891extern void edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci);
 892extern int edac_pci_create_sysfs(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci);
 893extern void edac_pci_remove_sysfs(struct edac_pci_ctl_info *pci);
 894
 895/*
 896 * edac misc APIs
 897 */
 898extern char *edac_op_state_to_string(int op_state);
 899
 900#endif                          /* _EDAC_CORE_H_ */
 901
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