linux/crypto/async_tx/async_pq.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright(c) 2007 Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
   3 * Copyright(c) 2009 Intel Corporation
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
   7 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
   8 * any later version.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  13 * more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  17 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  18 *
  19 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
  20 * file called COPYING.
  21 */
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  25#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
  26#include <linux/async_tx.h>
  27#include <linux/gfp.h>
  28
  29/**
  30 * pq_scribble_page - space to hold throwaway P or Q buffer for
  31 * synchronous gen_syndrome
  32 */
  33static struct page *pq_scribble_page;
  34
  35/* the struct page *blocks[] parameter passed to async_gen_syndrome()
  36 * and async_syndrome_val() contains the 'P' destination address at
  37 * blocks[disks-2] and the 'Q' destination address at blocks[disks-1]
  38 *
  39 * note: these are macros as they are used as lvalues
  40 */
  41#define P(b, d) (b[d-2])
  42#define Q(b, d) (b[d-1])
  43
  44/**
  45 * do_async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate P and/or Q
  46 */
  47static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  48do_async_gen_syndrome(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page **blocks,
  49                      const unsigned char *scfs, unsigned int offset, int disks,
  50                      size_t len, dma_addr_t *dma_src,
  51                      struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
  52{
  53        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
  54        struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
  55        enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0;
  56        enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
  57        dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
  58        dma_async_tx_callback cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
  59        int src_cnt = disks - 2;
  60        unsigned char coefs[src_cnt];
  61        unsigned short pq_src_cnt;
  62        dma_addr_t dma_dest[2];
  63        int src_off = 0;
  64        int idx;
  65        int i;
  66
  67        /* DMAs use destinations as sources, so use BIDIRECTIONAL mapping */
  68        if (P(blocks, disks))
  69                dma_dest[0] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, P(blocks, disks), offset,
  70                                           len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
  71        else
  72                dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
  73        if (Q(blocks, disks))
  74                dma_dest[1] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, Q(blocks, disks), offset,
  75                                           len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
  76        else
  77                dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q;
  78
  79        /* convert source addresses being careful to collapse 'empty'
  80         * sources and update the coefficients accordingly
  81         */
  82        for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
  83                if (blocks[i] == NULL)
  84                        continue;
  85                dma_src[idx] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, blocks[i], offset, len,
  86                                            DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  87                coefs[idx] = scfs[i];
  88                idx++;
  89        }
  90        src_cnt = idx;
  91
  92        while (src_cnt > 0) {
  93                submit->flags = flags_orig;
  94                pq_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma_maxpq(dma, dma_flags));
  95                /* if we are submitting additional pqs, leave the chain open,
  96                 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
  97                 * buffers mapped
  98                 */
  99                if (src_cnt > pq_src_cnt) {
 100                        submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
 101                        submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE;
 102                        dma_flags |= DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP;
 103                        submit->cb_fn = NULL;
 104                        submit->cb_param = NULL;
 105                } else {
 106                        dma_flags &= ~DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP;
 107                        submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
 108                        submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
 109                        if (cb_fn_orig)
 110                                dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
 111                }
 112                if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
 113                        dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
 114
 115                /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed
 116                 * to doing this asynchronously.  Drivers force forward
 117                 * progress in case they can not provide a descriptor
 118                 */
 119                for (;;) {
 120                        tx = dma->device_prep_dma_pq(chan, dma_dest,
 121                                                     &dma_src[src_off],
 122                                                     pq_src_cnt,
 123                                                     &coefs[src_off], len,
 124                                                     dma_flags);
 125                        if (likely(tx))
 126                                break;
 127                        async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
 128                        dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
 129                }
 130
 131                async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
 132                submit->depend_tx = tx;
 133
 134                /* drop completed sources */
 135                src_cnt -= pq_src_cnt;
 136                src_off += pq_src_cnt;
 137
 138                dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_CONTINUE;
 139        }
 140
 141        return tx;
 142}
 143
 144/**
 145 * do_sync_gen_syndrome - synchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome
 146 */
 147static void
 148do_sync_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
 149                     size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
 150{
 151        void **srcs;
 152        int i;
 153
 154        if (submit->scribble)
 155                srcs = submit->scribble;
 156        else
 157                srcs = (void **) blocks;
 158
 159        for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
 160                if (blocks[i] == NULL) {
 161                        BUG_ON(i > disks - 3); /* P or Q can't be zero */
 162                        srcs[i] = (void*)raid6_empty_zero_page;
 163                } else
 164                        srcs[i] = page_address(blocks[i]) + offset;
 165        }
 166        raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, len, srcs);
 167        async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
 168}
 169
 170/**
 171 * async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome
 172 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1
 173 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction
 174 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below)
 175 * @len: length of operation in bytes
 176 * @submit: submission/completion modifiers
 177 *
 178 * General note: This routine assumes a field of GF(2^8) with a
 179 * primitive polynomial of 0x11d and a generator of {02}.
 180 *
 181 * 'disks' note: callers can optionally omit either P or Q (but not
 182 * both) from the calculation by setting blocks[disks-2] or
 183 * blocks[disks-1] to NULL.  When P or Q is omitted 'len' must be <=
 184 * PAGE_SIZE as a temporary buffer of this size is used in the
 185 * synchronous path.  'disks' always accounts for both destination
 186 * buffers.  If any source buffers (blocks[i] where i < disks - 2) are
 187 * set to NULL those buffers will be replaced with the raid6_zero_page
 188 * in the synchronous path and omitted in the hardware-asynchronous
 189 * path.
 190 *
 191 * 'blocks' note: if submit->scribble is NULL then the contents of
 192 * 'blocks' may be overwritten to perform address conversions
 193 * (dma_map_page() or page_address()).
 194 */
 195struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 196async_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
 197                   size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
 198{
 199        int src_cnt = disks - 2;
 200        struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ,
 201                                                      &P(blocks, disks), 2,
 202                                                      blocks, src_cnt, len);
 203        struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
 204        dma_addr_t *dma_src = NULL;
 205
 206        BUG_ON(disks > 255 || !(P(blocks, disks) || Q(blocks, disks)));
 207
 208        if (submit->scribble)
 209                dma_src = submit->scribble;
 210        else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) <= sizeof(struct page *))
 211                dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) blocks;
 212
 213        if (dma_src && device &&
 214            (src_cnt <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) ||
 215             dma_maxpq(device, DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) > 0) &&
 216            is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) {
 217                /* run the p+q asynchronously */
 218                pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
 219                         __func__, disks, len);
 220                return do_async_gen_syndrome(chan, blocks, raid6_gfexp, offset,
 221                                             disks, len, dma_src, submit);
 222        }
 223
 224        /* run the pq synchronously */
 225        pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", __func__, disks, len);
 226
 227        /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
 228        async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
 229
 230        if (!P(blocks, disks)) {
 231                P(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page;
 232                BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE);
 233        }
 234        if (!Q(blocks, disks)) {
 235                Q(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page;
 236                BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE);
 237        }
 238        do_sync_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit);
 239
 240        return NULL;
 241}
 242EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_gen_syndrome);
 243
 244static inline struct dma_chan *
 245pq_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page **blocks, int disks, size_t len)
 246{
 247        #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA
 248        return NULL;
 249        #endif
 250        return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ_VAL, NULL, 0,  blocks,
 251                                     disks, len);
 252}
 253
 254/**
 255 * async_syndrome_val - asynchronously validate a raid6 syndrome
 256 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1
 257 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction
 258 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below)
 259 * @len: length of operation in bytes
 260 * @pqres: on val failure SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT and/or SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT are set
 261 * @spare: temporary result buffer for the synchronous case
 262 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
 263 *
 264 * The same notes from async_gen_syndrome apply to the 'blocks',
 265 * and 'disks' parameters of this routine.  The synchronous path
 266 * requires a temporary result buffer and submit->scribble to be
 267 * specified.
 268 */
 269struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 270async_syndrome_val(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
 271                   size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *pqres, struct page *spare,
 272                   struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
 273{
 274        struct dma_chan *chan = pq_val_chan(submit, blocks, disks, len);
 275        struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
 276        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
 277        unsigned char coefs[disks-2];
 278        enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = submit->cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
 279        dma_addr_t *dma_src = NULL;
 280        int src_cnt = 0;
 281
 282        BUG_ON(disks < 4);
 283
 284        if (submit->scribble)
 285                dma_src = submit->scribble;
 286        else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) <= sizeof(struct page *))
 287                dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) blocks;
 288
 289        if (dma_src && device && disks <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) &&
 290            is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) {
 291                struct device *dev = device->dev;
 292                dma_addr_t *pq = &dma_src[disks-2];
 293                int i;
 294
 295                pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
 296                         __func__, disks, len);
 297                if (!P(blocks, disks))
 298                        dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
 299                else
 300                        pq[0] = dma_map_page(dev, P(blocks, disks),
 301                                             offset, len,
 302                                             DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 303                if (!Q(blocks, disks))
 304                        dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q;
 305                else
 306                        pq[1] = dma_map_page(dev, Q(blocks, disks),
 307                                             offset, len,
 308                                             DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 309
 310                if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
 311                        dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
 312                for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++)
 313                        if (likely(blocks[i])) {
 314                                dma_src[src_cnt] = dma_map_page(dev, blocks[i],
 315                                                                offset, len,
 316                                                                DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 317                                coefs[src_cnt] = raid6_gfexp[i];
 318                                src_cnt++;
 319                        }
 320
 321                for (;;) {
 322                        tx = device->device_prep_dma_pq_val(chan, pq, dma_src,
 323                                                            src_cnt,
 324                                                            coefs,
 325                                                            len, pqres,
 326                                                            dma_flags);
 327                        if (likely(tx))
 328                                break;
 329                        async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
 330                        dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
 331                }
 332                async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
 333
 334                return tx;
 335        } else {
 336                struct page *p_src = P(blocks, disks);
 337                struct page *q_src = Q(blocks, disks);
 338                enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
 339                dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
 340                void *scribble = submit->scribble;
 341                void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
 342                void *p, *q, *s;
 343
 344                pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
 345                         __func__, disks, len);
 346
 347                /* caller must provide a temporary result buffer and
 348                 * allow the input parameters to be preserved
 349                 */
 350                BUG_ON(!spare || !scribble);
 351
 352                /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
 353                async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
 354
 355                /* recompute p and/or q into the temporary buffer and then
 356                 * check to see the result matches the current value
 357                 */
 358                tx = NULL;
 359                *pqres = 0;
 360                if (p_src) {
 361                        init_async_submit(submit, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL,
 362                                          NULL, NULL, scribble);
 363                        tx = async_xor(spare, blocks, offset, disks-2, len, submit);
 364                        async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
 365                        p = page_address(p_src) + offset;
 366                        s = page_address(spare) + offset;
 367                        *pqres |= !!memcmp(p, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_P;
 368                }
 369
 370                if (q_src) {
 371                        P(blocks, disks) = NULL;
 372                        Q(blocks, disks) = spare;
 373                        init_async_submit(submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, scribble);
 374                        tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit);
 375                        async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
 376                        q = page_address(q_src) + offset;
 377                        s = page_address(spare) + offset;
 378                        *pqres |= !!memcmp(q, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_Q;
 379                }
 380
 381                /* restore P, Q and submit */
 382                P(blocks, disks) = p_src;
 383                Q(blocks, disks) = q_src;
 384
 385                submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
 386                submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
 387                submit->flags = flags_orig;
 388                async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
 389
 390                return NULL;
 391        }
 392}
 393EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_syndrome_val);
 394
 395static int __init async_pq_init(void)
 396{
 397        pq_scribble_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 398
 399        if (pq_scribble_page)
 400                return 0;
 401
 402        pr_err("%s: failed to allocate required spare page\n", __func__);
 403
 404        return -ENOMEM;
 405}
 406
 407static void __exit async_pq_exit(void)
 408{
 409        put_page(pq_scribble_page);
 410}
 411
 412module_init(async_pq_init);
 413module_exit(async_pq_exit);
 414
 415MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous raid6 syndrome generation/validation");
 416MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 417
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