linux/fs/btrfs/inode.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11 * General Public License for more details.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/bio.h>
  21#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  22#include <linux/file.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  25#include <linux/highmem.h>
  26#include <linux/time.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/string.h>
  29#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  30#include <linux/mpage.h>
  31#include <linux/swap.h>
  32#include <linux/writeback.h>
  33#include <linux/statfs.h>
  34#include <linux/compat.h>
  35#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
  36#include <linux/xattr.h>
  37#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
  38#include <linux/falloc.h>
  39#include <linux/slab.h>
  40#include "compat.h"
  41#include "ctree.h"
  42#include "disk-io.h"
  43#include "transaction.h"
  44#include "btrfs_inode.h"
  45#include "ioctl.h"
  46#include "print-tree.h"
  47#include "volumes.h"
  48#include "ordered-data.h"
  49#include "xattr.h"
  50#include "tree-log.h"
  51#include "compression.h"
  52#include "locking.h"
  53
  54struct btrfs_iget_args {
  55        u64 ino;
  56        struct btrfs_root *root;
  57};
  58
  59static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
  60static const struct inode_operations btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
  61static const struct inode_operations btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
  62static const struct inode_operations btrfs_special_inode_operations;
  63static const struct inode_operations btrfs_file_inode_operations;
  64static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_aops;
  65static const struct address_space_operations btrfs_symlink_aops;
  66static const struct file_operations btrfs_dir_file_operations;
  67static struct extent_io_ops btrfs_extent_io_ops;
  68
  69static struct kmem_cache *btrfs_inode_cachep;
  70struct kmem_cache *btrfs_trans_handle_cachep;
  71struct kmem_cache *btrfs_transaction_cachep;
  72struct kmem_cache *btrfs_path_cachep;
  73
  74#define S_SHIFT 12
  75static unsigned char btrfs_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = {
  76        [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT]    = BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE,
  77        [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT]    = BTRFS_FT_DIR,
  78        [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT]    = BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV,
  79        [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT]    = BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV,
  80        [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT]    = BTRFS_FT_FIFO,
  81        [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT]   = BTRFS_FT_SOCK,
  82        [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT]    = BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK,
  83};
  84
  85static void btrfs_truncate(struct inode *inode);
  86static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
  87static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
  88                                   struct page *locked_page,
  89                                   u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
  90                                   unsigned long *nr_written, int unlock);
  91
  92static int btrfs_init_inode_security(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  93                                     struct inode *inode,  struct inode *dir)
  94{
  95        int err;
  96
  97        err = btrfs_init_acl(trans, inode, dir);
  98        if (!err)
  99                err = btrfs_xattr_security_init(trans, inode, dir);
 100        return err;
 101}
 102
 103/*
 104 * this does all the hard work for inserting an inline extent into
 105 * the btree.  The caller should have done a btrfs_drop_extents so that
 106 * no overlapping inline items exist in the btree
 107 */
 108static noinline int insert_inline_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 109                                struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
 110                                u64 start, size_t size, size_t compressed_size,
 111                                struct page **compressed_pages)
 112{
 113        struct btrfs_key key;
 114        struct btrfs_path *path;
 115        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 116        struct page *page = NULL;
 117        char *kaddr;
 118        unsigned long ptr;
 119        struct btrfs_file_extent_item *ei;
 120        int err = 0;
 121        int ret;
 122        size_t cur_size = size;
 123        size_t datasize;
 124        unsigned long offset;
 125        int use_compress = 0;
 126
 127        if (compressed_size && compressed_pages) {
 128                use_compress = 1;
 129                cur_size = compressed_size;
 130        }
 131
 132        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 133        if (!path)
 134                return -ENOMEM;
 135
 136        path->leave_spinning = 1;
 137        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
 138
 139        key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
 140        key.offset = start;
 141        btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
 142        datasize = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(cur_size);
 143
 144        inode_add_bytes(inode, size);
 145        ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
 146                                      datasize);
 147        BUG_ON(ret);
 148        if (ret) {
 149                err = ret;
 150                goto fail;
 151        }
 152        leaf = path->nodes[0];
 153        ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 154                            struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 155        btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, ei, trans->transid);
 156        btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, ei, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE);
 157        btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, ei, 0);
 158        btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, ei, 0);
 159        btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, ei, size);
 160        ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(ei);
 161
 162        if (use_compress) {
 163                struct page *cpage;
 164                int i = 0;
 165                while (compressed_size > 0) {
 166                        cpage = compressed_pages[i];
 167                        cur_size = min_t(unsigned long, compressed_size,
 168                                       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 169
 170                        kaddr = kmap_atomic(cpage, KM_USER0);
 171                        write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr, ptr, cur_size);
 172                        kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
 173
 174                        i++;
 175                        ptr += cur_size;
 176                        compressed_size -= cur_size;
 177                }
 178                btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei,
 179                                                  BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB);
 180        } else {
 181                page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping,
 182                                     start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
 183                btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, ei, 0);
 184                kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
 185                offset = start & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
 186                write_extent_buffer(leaf, kaddr + offset, ptr, size);
 187                kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
 188                page_cache_release(page);
 189        }
 190        btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
 191        btrfs_free_path(path);
 192
 193        /*
 194         * we're an inline extent, so nobody can
 195         * extend the file past i_size without locking
 196         * a page we already have locked.
 197         *
 198         * We must do any isize and inode updates
 199         * before we unlock the pages.  Otherwise we
 200         * could end up racing with unlink.
 201         */
 202        BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size = inode->i_size;
 203        btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
 204
 205        return 0;
 206fail:
 207        btrfs_free_path(path);
 208        return err;
 209}
 210
 211
 212/*
 213 * conditionally insert an inline extent into the file.  This
 214 * does the checks required to make sure the data is small enough
 215 * to fit as an inline extent.
 216 */
 217static noinline int cow_file_range_inline(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 218                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
 219                                 struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
 220                                 size_t compressed_size,
 221                                 struct page **compressed_pages)
 222{
 223        u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
 224        u64 actual_end = min(end + 1, isize);
 225        u64 inline_len = actual_end - start;
 226        u64 aligned_end = (end + root->sectorsize - 1) &
 227                        ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
 228        u64 hint_byte;
 229        u64 data_len = inline_len;
 230        int ret;
 231
 232        if (compressed_size)
 233                data_len = compressed_size;
 234
 235        if (start > 0 ||
 236            actual_end >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
 237            data_len >= BTRFS_MAX_INLINE_DATA_SIZE(root) ||
 238            (!compressed_size &&
 239            (actual_end & (root->sectorsize - 1)) == 0) ||
 240            end + 1 < isize ||
 241            data_len > root->fs_info->max_inline) {
 242                return 1;
 243        }
 244
 245        ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, start, aligned_end,
 246                                 &hint_byte, 1);
 247        BUG_ON(ret);
 248
 249        if (isize > actual_end)
 250                inline_len = min_t(u64, isize, actual_end);
 251        ret = insert_inline_extent(trans, root, inode, start,
 252                                   inline_len, compressed_size,
 253                                   compressed_pages);
 254        BUG_ON(ret);
 255        btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, end + 1 - start);
 256        btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, aligned_end - 1, 0);
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260struct async_extent {
 261        u64 start;
 262        u64 ram_size;
 263        u64 compressed_size;
 264        struct page **pages;
 265        unsigned long nr_pages;
 266        struct list_head list;
 267};
 268
 269struct async_cow {
 270        struct inode *inode;
 271        struct btrfs_root *root;
 272        struct page *locked_page;
 273        u64 start;
 274        u64 end;
 275        struct list_head extents;
 276        struct btrfs_work work;
 277};
 278
 279static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
 280                                     u64 start, u64 ram_size,
 281                                     u64 compressed_size,
 282                                     struct page **pages,
 283                                     unsigned long nr_pages)
 284{
 285        struct async_extent *async_extent;
 286
 287        async_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_extent), GFP_NOFS);
 288        async_extent->start = start;
 289        async_extent->ram_size = ram_size;
 290        async_extent->compressed_size = compressed_size;
 291        async_extent->pages = pages;
 292        async_extent->nr_pages = nr_pages;
 293        list_add_tail(&async_extent->list, &cow->extents);
 294        return 0;
 295}
 296
 297/*
 298 * we create compressed extents in two phases.  The first
 299 * phase compresses a range of pages that have already been
 300 * locked (both pages and state bits are locked).
 301 *
 302 * This is done inside an ordered work queue, and the compression
 303 * is spread across many cpus.  The actual IO submission is step
 304 * two, and the ordered work queue takes care of making sure that
 305 * happens in the same order things were put onto the queue by
 306 * writepages and friends.
 307 *
 308 * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
 309 * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes.  This
 310 * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
 311 * are written in the same order that pdflush sent them down.
 312 */
 313static noinline int compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
 314                                        struct page *locked_page,
 315                                        u64 start, u64 end,
 316                                        struct async_cow *async_cow,
 317                                        int *num_added)
 318{
 319        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
 320        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
 321        u64 num_bytes;
 322        u64 orig_start;
 323        u64 disk_num_bytes;
 324        u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
 325        u64 actual_end;
 326        u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
 327        int ret = 0;
 328        struct page **pages = NULL;
 329        unsigned long nr_pages;
 330        unsigned long nr_pages_ret = 0;
 331        unsigned long total_compressed = 0;
 332        unsigned long total_in = 0;
 333        unsigned long max_compressed = 128 * 1024;
 334        unsigned long max_uncompressed = 128 * 1024;
 335        int i;
 336        int will_compress;
 337
 338        orig_start = start;
 339
 340        actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
 341again:
 342        will_compress = 0;
 343        nr_pages = (end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - (start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
 344        nr_pages = min(nr_pages, (128 * 1024UL) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 345
 346        /*
 347         * we don't want to send crud past the end of i_size through
 348         * compression, that's just a waste of CPU time.  So, if the
 349         * end of the file is before the start of our current
 350         * requested range of bytes, we bail out to the uncompressed
 351         * cleanup code that can deal with all of this.
 352         *
 353         * It isn't really the fastest way to fix things, but this is a
 354         * very uncommon corner.
 355         */
 356        if (actual_end <= start)
 357                goto cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed;
 358
 359        total_compressed = actual_end - start;
 360
 361        /* we want to make sure that amount of ram required to uncompress
 362         * an extent is reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram
 363         * of a compressed extent to 128k.  This is a crucial number
 364         * because it also controls how easily we can spread reads across
 365         * cpus for decompression.
 366         *
 367         * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do
 368         * a random read is reasonably small, so we limit the size of
 369         * a compressed extent to 128k.
 370         */
 371        total_compressed = min(total_compressed, max_uncompressed);
 372        num_bytes = (end - start + blocksize) & ~(blocksize - 1);
 373        num_bytes = max(blocksize,  num_bytes);
 374        disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
 375        total_in = 0;
 376        ret = 0;
 377
 378        /*
 379         * we do compression for mount -o compress and when the
 380         * inode has not been flagged as nocompress.  This flag can
 381         * change at any time if we discover bad compression ratios.
 382         */
 383        if (!(BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS) &&
 384            (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) ||
 385             (BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress))) {
 386                WARN_ON(pages);
 387                pages = kzalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * nr_pages, GFP_NOFS);
 388
 389                ret = btrfs_zlib_compress_pages(inode->i_mapping, start,
 390                                                total_compressed, pages,
 391                                                nr_pages, &nr_pages_ret,
 392                                                &total_in,
 393                                                &total_compressed,
 394                                                max_compressed);
 395
 396                if (!ret) {
 397                        unsigned long offset = total_compressed &
 398                                (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
 399                        struct page *page = pages[nr_pages_ret - 1];
 400                        char *kaddr;
 401
 402                        /* zero the tail end of the last page, we might be
 403                         * sending it down to disk
 404                         */
 405                        if (offset) {
 406                                kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
 407                                memset(kaddr + offset, 0,
 408                                       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
 409                                kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
 410                        }
 411                        will_compress = 1;
 412                }
 413        }
 414        if (start == 0) {
 415                trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
 416                BUG_ON(!trans);
 417                btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
 418                trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
 419
 420                /* lets try to make an inline extent */
 421                if (ret || total_in < (actual_end - start)) {
 422                        /* we didn't compress the entire range, try
 423                         * to make an uncompressed inline extent.
 424                         */
 425                        ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
 426                                                    start, end, 0, NULL);
 427                } else {
 428                        /* try making a compressed inline extent */
 429                        ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
 430                                                    start, end,
 431                                                    total_compressed, pages);
 432                }
 433                if (ret == 0) {
 434                        /*
 435                         * inline extent creation worked, we don't need
 436                         * to create any more async work items.  Unlock
 437                         * and free up our temp pages.
 438                         */
 439                        extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
 440                             &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
 441                             start, end, NULL,
 442                             EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE | EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
 443                             EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
 444                             EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK | EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
 445
 446                        btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
 447                        goto free_pages_out;
 448                }
 449                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
 450        }
 451
 452        if (will_compress) {
 453                /*
 454                 * we aren't doing an inline extent round the compressed size
 455                 * up to a block size boundary so the allocator does sane
 456                 * things
 457                 */
 458                total_compressed = (total_compressed + blocksize - 1) &
 459                        ~(blocksize - 1);
 460
 461                /*
 462                 * one last check to make sure the compression is really a
 463                 * win, compare the page count read with the blocks on disk
 464                 */
 465                total_in = (total_in + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) &
 466                        ~(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
 467                if (total_compressed >= total_in) {
 468                        will_compress = 0;
 469                } else {
 470                        disk_num_bytes = total_compressed;
 471                        num_bytes = total_in;
 472                }
 473        }
 474        if (!will_compress && pages) {
 475                /*
 476                 * the compression code ran but failed to make things smaller,
 477                 * free any pages it allocated and our page pointer array
 478                 */
 479                for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
 480                        WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
 481                        page_cache_release(pages[i]);
 482                }
 483                kfree(pages);
 484                pages = NULL;
 485                total_compressed = 0;
 486                nr_pages_ret = 0;
 487
 488                /* flag the file so we don't compress in the future */
 489                if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS) &&
 490                    !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress)) {
 491                        BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS;
 492                }
 493        }
 494        if (will_compress) {
 495                *num_added += 1;
 496
 497                /* the async work queues will take care of doing actual
 498                 * allocation on disk for these compressed pages,
 499                 * and will submit them to the elevator.
 500                 */
 501                add_async_extent(async_cow, start, num_bytes,
 502                                 total_compressed, pages, nr_pages_ret);
 503
 504                if (start + num_bytes < end && start + num_bytes < actual_end) {
 505                        start += num_bytes;
 506                        pages = NULL;
 507                        cond_resched();
 508                        goto again;
 509                }
 510        } else {
 511cleanup_and_bail_uncompressed:
 512                /*
 513                 * No compression, but we still need to write the pages in
 514                 * the file we've been given so far.  redirty the locked
 515                 * page if it corresponds to our extent and set things up
 516                 * for the async work queue to run cow_file_range to do
 517                 * the normal delalloc dance
 518                 */
 519                if (page_offset(locked_page) >= start &&
 520                    page_offset(locked_page) <= end) {
 521                        __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(locked_page);
 522                        /* unlocked later on in the async handlers */
 523                }
 524                add_async_extent(async_cow, start, end - start + 1, 0, NULL, 0);
 525                *num_added += 1;
 526        }
 527
 528out:
 529        return 0;
 530
 531free_pages_out:
 532        for (i = 0; i < nr_pages_ret; i++) {
 533                WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
 534                page_cache_release(pages[i]);
 535        }
 536        kfree(pages);
 537
 538        goto out;
 539}
 540
 541/*
 542 * phase two of compressed writeback.  This is the ordered portion
 543 * of the code, which only gets called in the order the work was
 544 * queued.  We walk all the async extents created by compress_file_range
 545 * and send them down to the disk.
 546 */
 547static noinline int submit_compressed_extents(struct inode *inode,
 548                                              struct async_cow *async_cow)
 549{
 550        struct async_extent *async_extent;
 551        u64 alloc_hint = 0;
 552        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
 553        struct btrfs_key ins;
 554        struct extent_map *em;
 555        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
 556        struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
 557        struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
 558        int ret = 0;
 559
 560        if (list_empty(&async_cow->extents))
 561                return 0;
 562
 563
 564        while (!list_empty(&async_cow->extents)) {
 565                async_extent = list_entry(async_cow->extents.next,
 566                                          struct async_extent, list);
 567                list_del(&async_extent->list);
 568
 569                io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
 570
 571retry:
 572                /* did the compression code fall back to uncompressed IO? */
 573                if (!async_extent->pages) {
 574                        int page_started = 0;
 575                        unsigned long nr_written = 0;
 576
 577                        lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
 578                                         async_extent->start +
 579                                         async_extent->ram_size - 1, GFP_NOFS);
 580
 581                        /* allocate blocks */
 582                        ret = cow_file_range(inode, async_cow->locked_page,
 583                                             async_extent->start,
 584                                             async_extent->start +
 585                                             async_extent->ram_size - 1,
 586                                             &page_started, &nr_written, 0);
 587
 588                        /*
 589                         * if page_started, cow_file_range inserted an
 590                         * inline extent and took care of all the unlocking
 591                         * and IO for us.  Otherwise, we need to submit
 592                         * all those pages down to the drive.
 593                         */
 594                        if (!page_started && !ret)
 595                                extent_write_locked_range(io_tree,
 596                                                  inode, async_extent->start,
 597                                                  async_extent->start +
 598                                                  async_extent->ram_size - 1,
 599                                                  btrfs_get_extent,
 600                                                  WB_SYNC_ALL);
 601                        kfree(async_extent);
 602                        cond_resched();
 603                        continue;
 604                }
 605
 606                lock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
 607                            async_extent->start + async_extent->ram_size - 1,
 608                            GFP_NOFS);
 609
 610                trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
 611                ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root,
 612                                           async_extent->compressed_size,
 613                                           async_extent->compressed_size,
 614                                           0, alloc_hint,
 615                                           (u64)-1, &ins, 1);
 616                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
 617
 618                if (ret) {
 619                        int i;
 620                        for (i = 0; i < async_extent->nr_pages; i++) {
 621                                WARN_ON(async_extent->pages[i]->mapping);
 622                                page_cache_release(async_extent->pages[i]);
 623                        }
 624                        kfree(async_extent->pages);
 625                        async_extent->nr_pages = 0;
 626                        async_extent->pages = NULL;
 627                        unlock_extent(io_tree, async_extent->start,
 628                                      async_extent->start +
 629                                      async_extent->ram_size - 1, GFP_NOFS);
 630                        goto retry;
 631                }
 632
 633                /*
 634                 * here we're doing allocation and writeback of the
 635                 * compressed pages
 636                 */
 637                btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
 638                                        async_extent->start +
 639                                        async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
 640
 641                em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
 642                em->start = async_extent->start;
 643                em->len = async_extent->ram_size;
 644                em->orig_start = em->start;
 645
 646                em->block_start = ins.objectid;
 647                em->block_len = ins.offset;
 648                em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
 649                set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
 650                set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
 651
 652                while (1) {
 653                        write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
 654                        ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
 655                        write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
 656                        if (ret != -EEXIST) {
 657                                free_extent_map(em);
 658                                break;
 659                        }
 660                        btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, async_extent->start,
 661                                                async_extent->start +
 662                                                async_extent->ram_size - 1, 0);
 663                }
 664
 665                ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, async_extent->start,
 666                                               ins.objectid,
 667                                               async_extent->ram_size,
 668                                               ins.offset,
 669                                               BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED);
 670                BUG_ON(ret);
 671
 672                /*
 673                 * clear dirty, set writeback and unlock the pages.
 674                 */
 675                extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
 676                                &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
 677                                async_extent->start,
 678                                async_extent->start +
 679                                async_extent->ram_size - 1,
 680                                NULL, EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
 681                                EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
 682                                EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
 683                                EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY | EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK);
 684
 685                ret = btrfs_submit_compressed_write(inode,
 686                                    async_extent->start,
 687                                    async_extent->ram_size,
 688                                    ins.objectid,
 689                                    ins.offset, async_extent->pages,
 690                                    async_extent->nr_pages);
 691
 692                BUG_ON(ret);
 693                alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
 694                kfree(async_extent);
 695                cond_resched();
 696        }
 697
 698        return 0;
 699}
 700
 701static u64 get_extent_allocation_hint(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
 702                                      u64 num_bytes)
 703{
 704        struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
 705        struct extent_map *em;
 706        u64 alloc_hint = 0;
 707
 708        read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
 709        em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, num_bytes);
 710        if (em) {
 711                /*
 712                 * if block start isn't an actual block number then find the
 713                 * first block in this inode and use that as a hint.  If that
 714                 * block is also bogus then just don't worry about it.
 715                 */
 716                if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
 717                        free_extent_map(em);
 718                        em = search_extent_mapping(em_tree, 0, 0);
 719                        if (em && em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE)
 720                                alloc_hint = em->block_start;
 721                        if (em)
 722                                free_extent_map(em);
 723                } else {
 724                        alloc_hint = em->block_start;
 725                        free_extent_map(em);
 726                }
 727        }
 728        read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
 729
 730        return alloc_hint;
 731}
 732
 733/*
 734 * when extent_io.c finds a delayed allocation range in the file,
 735 * the call backs end up in this code.  The basic idea is to
 736 * allocate extents on disk for the range, and create ordered data structs
 737 * in ram to track those extents.
 738 *
 739 * locked_page is the page that writepage had locked already.  We use
 740 * it to make sure we don't do extra locks or unlocks.
 741 *
 742 * *page_started is set to one if we unlock locked_page and do everything
 743 * required to start IO on it.  It may be clean and already done with
 744 * IO when we return.
 745 */
 746static noinline int cow_file_range(struct inode *inode,
 747                                   struct page *locked_page,
 748                                   u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
 749                                   unsigned long *nr_written,
 750                                   int unlock)
 751{
 752        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
 753        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
 754        u64 alloc_hint = 0;
 755        u64 num_bytes;
 756        unsigned long ram_size;
 757        u64 disk_num_bytes;
 758        u64 cur_alloc_size;
 759        u64 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
 760        u64 actual_end;
 761        u64 isize = i_size_read(inode);
 762        struct btrfs_key ins;
 763        struct extent_map *em;
 764        struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
 765        int ret = 0;
 766
 767        trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
 768        BUG_ON(!trans);
 769        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
 770        trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
 771
 772        actual_end = min_t(u64, isize, end + 1);
 773
 774        num_bytes = (end - start + blocksize) & ~(blocksize - 1);
 775        num_bytes = max(blocksize,  num_bytes);
 776        disk_num_bytes = num_bytes;
 777        ret = 0;
 778
 779        if (start == 0) {
 780                /* lets try to make an inline extent */
 781                ret = cow_file_range_inline(trans, root, inode,
 782                                            start, end, 0, NULL);
 783                if (ret == 0) {
 784                        extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode,
 785                                     &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
 786                                     start, end, NULL,
 787                                     EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
 788                                     EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK |
 789                                     EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
 790                                     EXTENT_CLEAR_DIRTY |
 791                                     EXTENT_SET_WRITEBACK |
 792                                     EXTENT_END_WRITEBACK);
 793
 794                        *nr_written = *nr_written +
 795                             (end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 796                        *page_started = 1;
 797                        ret = 0;
 798                        goto out;
 799                }
 800        }
 801
 802        BUG_ON(disk_num_bytes >
 803               btrfs_super_total_bytes(&root->fs_info->super_copy));
 804
 805        alloc_hint = get_extent_allocation_hint(inode, start, num_bytes);
 806        btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, start + num_bytes - 1, 0);
 807
 808        while (disk_num_bytes > 0) {
 809                unsigned long op;
 810
 811                cur_alloc_size = disk_num_bytes;
 812                ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, cur_alloc_size,
 813                                           root->sectorsize, 0, alloc_hint,
 814                                           (u64)-1, &ins, 1);
 815                BUG_ON(ret);
 816
 817                em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
 818                em->start = start;
 819                em->orig_start = em->start;
 820                ram_size = ins.offset;
 821                em->len = ins.offset;
 822
 823                em->block_start = ins.objectid;
 824                em->block_len = ins.offset;
 825                em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
 826                set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
 827
 828                while (1) {
 829                        write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
 830                        ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
 831                        write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
 832                        if (ret != -EEXIST) {
 833                                free_extent_map(em);
 834                                break;
 835                        }
 836                        btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start,
 837                                                start + ram_size - 1, 0);
 838                }
 839
 840                cur_alloc_size = ins.offset;
 841                ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, start, ins.objectid,
 842                                               ram_size, cur_alloc_size, 0);
 843                BUG_ON(ret);
 844
 845                if (root->root_key.objectid ==
 846                    BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
 847                        ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, start,
 848                                                      cur_alloc_size);
 849                        BUG_ON(ret);
 850                }
 851
 852                if (disk_num_bytes < cur_alloc_size)
 853                        break;
 854
 855                /* we're not doing compressed IO, don't unlock the first
 856                 * page (which the caller expects to stay locked), don't
 857                 * clear any dirty bits and don't set any writeback bits
 858                 *
 859                 * Do set the Private2 bit so we know this page was properly
 860                 * setup for writepage
 861                 */
 862                op = unlock ? EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE : 0;
 863                op |= EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK | EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
 864                        EXTENT_SET_PRIVATE2;
 865
 866                extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
 867                                             start, start + ram_size - 1,
 868                                             locked_page, op);
 869                disk_num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
 870                num_bytes -= cur_alloc_size;
 871                alloc_hint = ins.objectid + ins.offset;
 872                start += cur_alloc_size;
 873        }
 874out:
 875        ret = 0;
 876        btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
 877
 878        return ret;
 879}
 880
 881/*
 882 * work queue call back to started compression on a file and pages
 883 */
 884static noinline void async_cow_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
 885{
 886        struct async_cow *async_cow;
 887        int num_added = 0;
 888        async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
 889
 890        compress_file_range(async_cow->inode, async_cow->locked_page,
 891                            async_cow->start, async_cow->end, async_cow,
 892                            &num_added);
 893        if (num_added == 0)
 894                async_cow->inode = NULL;
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * work queue call back to submit previously compressed pages
 899 */
 900static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
 901{
 902        struct async_cow *async_cow;
 903        struct btrfs_root *root;
 904        unsigned long nr_pages;
 905
 906        async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
 907
 908        root = async_cow->root;
 909        nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
 910                PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 911
 912        atomic_sub(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
 913
 914        if (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
 915            5 * 1042 * 1024 &&
 916            waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait))
 917                wake_up(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait);
 918
 919        if (async_cow->inode)
 920                submit_compressed_extents(async_cow->inode, async_cow);
 921}
 922
 923static noinline void async_cow_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
 924{
 925        struct async_cow *async_cow;
 926        async_cow = container_of(work, struct async_cow, work);
 927        kfree(async_cow);
 928}
 929
 930static int cow_file_range_async(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
 931                                u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
 932                                unsigned long *nr_written)
 933{
 934        struct async_cow *async_cow;
 935        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
 936        unsigned long nr_pages;
 937        u64 cur_end;
 938        int limit = 10 * 1024 * 1042;
 939
 940        clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED,
 941                         1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
 942        while (start < end) {
 943                async_cow = kmalloc(sizeof(*async_cow), GFP_NOFS);
 944                async_cow->inode = inode;
 945                async_cow->root = root;
 946                async_cow->locked_page = locked_page;
 947                async_cow->start = start;
 948
 949                if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS)
 950                        cur_end = end;
 951                else
 952                        cur_end = min(end, start + 512 * 1024 - 1);
 953
 954                async_cow->end = cur_end;
 955                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&async_cow->extents);
 956
 957                async_cow->work.func = async_cow_start;
 958                async_cow->work.ordered_func = async_cow_submit;
 959                async_cow->work.ordered_free = async_cow_free;
 960                async_cow->work.flags = 0;
 961
 962                nr_pages = (cur_end - start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
 963                        PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 964                atomic_add(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
 965
 966                btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->delalloc_workers,
 967                                   &async_cow->work);
 968
 969                if (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) > limit) {
 970                        wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
 971                           (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
 972                            limit));
 973                }
 974
 975                while (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_submit_draining) &&
 976                      atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages)) {
 977                        wait_event(root->fs_info->async_submit_wait,
 978                          (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) ==
 979                           0));
 980                }
 981
 982                *nr_written += nr_pages;
 983                start = cur_end + 1;
 984        }
 985        *page_started = 1;
 986        return 0;
 987}
 988
 989static noinline int csum_exist_in_range(struct btrfs_root *root,
 990                                        u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
 991{
 992        int ret;
 993        struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
 994        LIST_HEAD(list);
 995
 996        ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(root->fs_info->csum_root, bytenr,
 997                                       bytenr + num_bytes - 1, &list);
 998        if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&list))
 999                return 0;
1000
1001        while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1002                sums = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
1003                list_del(&sums->list);
1004                kfree(sums);
1005        }
1006        return 1;
1007}
1008
1009/*
1010 * when nowcow writeback call back.  This checks for snapshots or COW copies
1011 * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required.
1012 *
1013 * If no cow copies or snapshots exist, we write directly to the existing
1014 * blocks on disk
1015 */
1016static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct inode *inode,
1017                                       struct page *locked_page,
1018                              u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started, int force,
1019                              unsigned long *nr_written)
1020{
1021        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1022        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1023        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1024        struct btrfs_path *path;
1025        struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1026        struct btrfs_key found_key;
1027        u64 cow_start;
1028        u64 cur_offset;
1029        u64 extent_end;
1030        u64 extent_offset;
1031        u64 disk_bytenr;
1032        u64 num_bytes;
1033        int extent_type;
1034        int ret;
1035        int type;
1036        int nocow;
1037        int check_prev = 1;
1038
1039        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1040        BUG_ON(!path);
1041        trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
1042        BUG_ON(!trans);
1043
1044        cow_start = (u64)-1;
1045        cur_offset = start;
1046        while (1) {
1047                ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, inode->i_ino,
1048                                               cur_offset, 0);
1049                BUG_ON(ret < 0);
1050                if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0 && check_prev) {
1051                        leaf = path->nodes[0];
1052                        btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
1053                                              path->slots[0] - 1);
1054                        if (found_key.objectid == inode->i_ino &&
1055                            found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
1056                                path->slots[0]--;
1057                }
1058                check_prev = 0;
1059next_slot:
1060                leaf = path->nodes[0];
1061                if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1062                        ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1063                        if (ret < 0)
1064                                BUG_ON(1);
1065                        if (ret > 0)
1066                                break;
1067                        leaf = path->nodes[0];
1068                }
1069
1070                nocow = 0;
1071                disk_bytenr = 0;
1072                num_bytes = 0;
1073                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1074
1075                if (found_key.objectid > inode->i_ino ||
1076                    found_key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
1077                    found_key.offset > end)
1078                        break;
1079
1080                if (found_key.offset > cur_offset) {
1081                        extent_end = found_key.offset;
1082                        extent_type = 0;
1083                        goto out_check;
1084                }
1085
1086                fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1087                                    struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1088                extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
1089
1090                if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
1091                    extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1092                        disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
1093                        extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
1094                        extent_end = found_key.offset +
1095                                btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
1096                        if (extent_end <= start) {
1097                                path->slots[0]++;
1098                                goto next_slot;
1099                        }
1100                        if (disk_bytenr == 0)
1101                                goto out_check;
1102                        if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
1103                            btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
1104                            btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
1105                                goto out_check;
1106                        if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && !force)
1107                                goto out_check;
1108                        if (btrfs_extent_readonly(root, disk_bytenr))
1109                                goto out_check;
1110                        if (btrfs_cross_ref_exist(trans, root, inode->i_ino,
1111                                                  found_key.offset -
1112                                                  extent_offset, disk_bytenr))
1113                                goto out_check;
1114                        disk_bytenr += extent_offset;
1115                        disk_bytenr += cur_offset - found_key.offset;
1116                        num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
1117                        /*
1118                         * force cow if csum exists in the range.
1119                         * this ensure that csum for a given extent are
1120                         * either valid or do not exist.
1121                         */
1122                        if (csum_exist_in_range(root, disk_bytenr, num_bytes))
1123                                goto out_check;
1124                        nocow = 1;
1125                } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
1126                        extent_end = found_key.offset +
1127                                btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, fi);
1128                        extent_end = ALIGN(extent_end, root->sectorsize);
1129                } else {
1130                        BUG_ON(1);
1131                }
1132out_check:
1133                if (extent_end <= start) {
1134                        path->slots[0]++;
1135                        goto next_slot;
1136                }
1137                if (!nocow) {
1138                        if (cow_start == (u64)-1)
1139                                cow_start = cur_offset;
1140                        cur_offset = extent_end;
1141                        if (cur_offset > end)
1142                                break;
1143                        path->slots[0]++;
1144                        goto next_slot;
1145                }
1146
1147                btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1148                if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1149                        ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start,
1150                                        found_key.offset - 1, page_started,
1151                                        nr_written, 1);
1152                        BUG_ON(ret);
1153                        cow_start = (u64)-1;
1154                }
1155
1156                if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
1157                        struct extent_map *em;
1158                        struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1159                        em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
1160                        em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
1161                        em->start = cur_offset;
1162                        em->orig_start = em->start;
1163                        em->len = num_bytes;
1164                        em->block_len = num_bytes;
1165                        em->block_start = disk_bytenr;
1166                        em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
1167                        set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
1168                        while (1) {
1169                                write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1170                                ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
1171                                write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1172                                if (ret != -EEXIST) {
1173                                        free_extent_map(em);
1174                                        break;
1175                                }
1176                                btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, em->start,
1177                                                em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
1178                        }
1179                        type = BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC;
1180                } else {
1181                        type = BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW;
1182                }
1183
1184                ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(inode, cur_offset, disk_bytenr,
1185                                               num_bytes, num_bytes, type);
1186                BUG_ON(ret);
1187
1188                if (root->root_key.objectid ==
1189                    BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
1190                        ret = btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(inode, cur_offset,
1191                                                      num_bytes);
1192                        BUG_ON(ret);
1193                }
1194
1195                extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(inode, &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1196                                cur_offset, cur_offset + num_bytes - 1,
1197                                locked_page, EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK_PAGE |
1198                                EXTENT_CLEAR_UNLOCK | EXTENT_CLEAR_DELALLOC |
1199                                EXTENT_SET_PRIVATE2);
1200                cur_offset = extent_end;
1201                if (cur_offset > end)
1202                        break;
1203        }
1204        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1205
1206        if (cur_offset <= end && cow_start == (u64)-1)
1207                cow_start = cur_offset;
1208        if (cow_start != (u64)-1) {
1209                ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, cow_start, end,
1210                                     page_started, nr_written, 1);
1211                BUG_ON(ret);
1212        }
1213
1214        ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1215        BUG_ON(ret);
1216        btrfs_free_path(path);
1217        return 0;
1218}
1219
1220/*
1221 * extent_io.c call back to do delayed allocation processing
1222 */
1223static int run_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1224                              u64 start, u64 end, int *page_started,
1225                              unsigned long *nr_written)
1226{
1227        int ret;
1228        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1229
1230        if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW)
1231                ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1232                                         page_started, 1, nr_written);
1233        else if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC)
1234                ret = run_delalloc_nocow(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1235                                         page_started, 0, nr_written);
1236        else if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS) &&
1237                 !(BTRFS_I(inode)->force_compress))
1238                ret = cow_file_range(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1239                                      page_started, nr_written, 1);
1240        else
1241                ret = cow_file_range_async(inode, locked_page, start, end,
1242                                           page_started, nr_written);
1243        return ret;
1244}
1245
1246static int btrfs_split_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1247                                   struct extent_state *orig, u64 split)
1248{
1249        /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1250        if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1251                return 0;
1252
1253        atomic_inc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
1254        return 0;
1255}
1256
1257/*
1258 * extent_io.c merge_extent_hook, used to track merged delayed allocation
1259 * extents so we can keep track of new extents that are just merged onto old
1260 * extents, such as when we are doing sequential writes, so we can properly
1261 * account for the metadata space we'll need.
1262 */
1263static int btrfs_merge_extent_hook(struct inode *inode,
1264                                   struct extent_state *new,
1265                                   struct extent_state *other)
1266{
1267        /* not delalloc, ignore it */
1268        if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC))
1269                return 0;
1270
1271        atomic_dec(&BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
1272        return 0;
1273}
1274
1275/*
1276 * extent_io.c set_bit_hook, used to track delayed allocation
1277 * bytes in this file, and to maintain the list of inodes that
1278 * have pending delalloc work to be done.
1279 */
1280static int btrfs_set_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1281                              struct extent_state *state, int *bits)
1282{
1283
1284        /*
1285         * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1286         * but in this case, we are only testeing for the DELALLOC
1287         * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1288         */
1289        if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1290                struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1291                u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1292
1293                if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC)
1294                        *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1295                else
1296                        atomic_inc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
1297
1298                spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1299                BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes += len;
1300                root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes += len;
1301                if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1302                        list_add_tail(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes,
1303                                      &root->fs_info->delalloc_inodes);
1304                }
1305                spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1306        }
1307        return 0;
1308}
1309
1310/*
1311 * extent_io.c clear_bit_hook, see set_bit_hook for why
1312 */
1313static int btrfs_clear_bit_hook(struct inode *inode,
1314                                struct extent_state *state, int *bits)
1315{
1316        /*
1317         * set_bit and clear bit hooks normally require _irqsave/restore
1318         * but in this case, we are only testeing for the DELALLOC
1319         * bit, which is only set or cleared with irqs on
1320         */
1321        if ((state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) {
1322                struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1323                u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start;
1324
1325                if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC)
1326                        *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC;
1327                else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING))
1328                        atomic_dec(&BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
1329
1330                if (*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)
1331                        btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, len);
1332
1333                if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1334                        btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, len);
1335
1336                spin_lock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1337                root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1338                BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes -= len;
1339
1340                if (BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_bytes == 0 &&
1341                    !list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes)) {
1342                        list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_inodes);
1343                }
1344                spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1345        }
1346        return 0;
1347}
1348
1349/*
1350 * extent_io.c merge_bio_hook, this must check the chunk tree to make sure
1351 * we don't create bios that span stripes or chunks
1352 */
1353int btrfs_merge_bio_hook(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
1354                         size_t size, struct bio *bio,
1355                         unsigned long bio_flags)
1356{
1357        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root;
1358        struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree;
1359        u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
1360        u64 length = 0;
1361        u64 map_length;
1362        int ret;
1363
1364        if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED)
1365                return 0;
1366
1367        length = bio->bi_size;
1368        map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
1369        map_length = length;
1370        ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, READ, logical,
1371                              &map_length, NULL, 0);
1372
1373        if (map_length < length + size)
1374                return 1;
1375        return 0;
1376}
1377
1378/*
1379 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1380 * we wait until bio submission time.   All the pages in the bio are
1381 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1382 *
1383 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1384 * are inserted into the btree
1385 */
1386static int __btrfs_submit_bio_start(struct inode *inode, int rw,
1387                                    struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
1388                                    unsigned long bio_flags,
1389                                    u64 bio_offset)
1390{
1391        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1392        int ret = 0;
1393
1394        ret = btrfs_csum_one_bio(root, inode, bio, 0, 0);
1395        BUG_ON(ret);
1396        return 0;
1397}
1398
1399/*
1400 * in order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks,
1401 * we wait until bio submission time.   All the pages in the bio are
1402 * checksummed and sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
1403 *
1404 * At IO completion time the cums attached on the ordered extent record
1405 * are inserted into the btree
1406 */
1407static int __btrfs_submit_bio_done(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1408                          int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1409                          u64 bio_offset)
1410{
1411        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1412        return btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 1);
1413}
1414
1415/*
1416 * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
1417 * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read
1418 */
1419static int btrfs_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
1420                          int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags,
1421                          u64 bio_offset)
1422{
1423        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1424        int ret = 0;
1425        int skip_sum;
1426
1427        skip_sum = BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
1428
1429        ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(root->fs_info, bio, 0);
1430        BUG_ON(ret);
1431
1432        if (!(rw & (1 << BIO_RW))) {
1433                if (bio_flags & EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED) {
1434                        return btrfs_submit_compressed_read(inode, bio,
1435                                                    mirror_num, bio_flags);
1436                } else if (!skip_sum)
1437                        btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, NULL);
1438                goto mapit;
1439        } else if (!skip_sum) {
1440                /* csum items have already been cloned */
1441                if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
1442                        goto mapit;
1443                /* we're doing a write, do the async checksumming */
1444                return btrfs_wq_submit_bio(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
1445                                   inode, rw, bio, mirror_num,
1446                                   bio_flags, bio_offset,
1447                                   __btrfs_submit_bio_start,
1448                                   __btrfs_submit_bio_done);
1449        }
1450
1451mapit:
1452        return btrfs_map_bio(root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 0);
1453}
1454
1455/*
1456 * given a list of ordered sums record them in the inode.  This happens
1457 * at IO completion time based on sums calculated at bio submission time.
1458 */
1459static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1460                             struct inode *inode, u64 file_offset,
1461                             struct list_head *list)
1462{
1463        struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
1464
1465        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
1466
1467        list_for_each_entry(sum, list, list) {
1468                btrfs_csum_file_blocks(trans,
1469                       BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->csum_root, sum);
1470        }
1471        return 0;
1472}
1473
1474int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
1475                              struct extent_state **cached_state)
1476{
1477        if ((end & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) == 0)
1478                WARN_ON(1);
1479        return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end,
1480                                   cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1481}
1482
1483/* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */
1484struct btrfs_writepage_fixup {
1485        struct page *page;
1486        struct btrfs_work work;
1487};
1488
1489static void btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
1490{
1491        struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1492        struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
1493        struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1494        struct page *page;
1495        struct inode *inode;
1496        u64 page_start;
1497        u64 page_end;
1498
1499        fixup = container_of(work, struct btrfs_writepage_fixup, work);
1500        page = fixup->page;
1501again:
1502        lock_page(page);
1503        if (!page->mapping || !PageDirty(page) || !PageChecked(page)) {
1504                ClearPageChecked(page);
1505                goto out_page;
1506        }
1507
1508        inode = page->mapping->host;
1509        page_start = page_offset(page);
1510        page_end = page_offset(page) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
1511
1512        lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0,
1513                         &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1514
1515        /* already ordered? We're done */
1516        if (PagePrivate2(page))
1517                goto out;
1518
1519        ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
1520        if (ordered) {
1521                unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start,
1522                                     page_end, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1523                unlock_page(page);
1524                btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
1525                goto again;
1526        }
1527
1528        BUG();
1529        btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end, &cached_state);
1530        ClearPageChecked(page);
1531out:
1532        unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
1533                             &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1534out_page:
1535        unlock_page(page);
1536        page_cache_release(page);
1537}
1538
1539/*
1540 * There are a few paths in the higher layers of the kernel that directly
1541 * set the page dirty bit without asking the filesystem if it is a
1542 * good idea.  This causes problems because we want to make sure COW
1543 * properly happens and the data=ordered rules are followed.
1544 *
1545 * In our case any range that doesn't have the ORDERED bit set
1546 * hasn't been properly setup for IO.  We kick off an async process
1547 * to fix it up.  The async helper will wait for ordered extents, set
1548 * the delalloc bit and make it safe to write the page.
1549 */
1550static int btrfs_writepage_start_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end)
1551{
1552        struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1553        struct btrfs_writepage_fixup *fixup;
1554        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1555
1556        /* this page is properly in the ordered list */
1557        if (TestClearPagePrivate2(page))
1558                return 0;
1559
1560        if (PageChecked(page))
1561                return -EAGAIN;
1562
1563        fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_NOFS);
1564        if (!fixup)
1565                return -EAGAIN;
1566
1567        SetPageChecked(page);
1568        page_cache_get(page);
1569        fixup->work.func = btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker;
1570        fixup->page = page;
1571        btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->fixup_workers, &fixup->work);
1572        return -EAGAIN;
1573}
1574
1575static int insert_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1576                                       struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos,
1577                                       u64 disk_bytenr, u64 disk_num_bytes,
1578                                       u64 num_bytes, u64 ram_bytes,
1579                                       u8 compression, u8 encryption,
1580                                       u16 other_encoding, int extent_type)
1581{
1582        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1583        struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
1584        struct btrfs_path *path;
1585        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1586        struct btrfs_key ins;
1587        u64 hint;
1588        int ret;
1589
1590        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1591        BUG_ON(!path);
1592
1593        path->leave_spinning = 1;
1594
1595        /*
1596         * we may be replacing one extent in the tree with another.
1597         * The new extent is pinned in the extent map, and we don't want
1598         * to drop it from the cache until it is completely in the btree.
1599         *
1600         * So, tell btrfs_drop_extents to leave this extent in the cache.
1601         * the caller is expected to unpin it and allow it to be merged
1602         * with the others.
1603         */
1604        ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, file_pos, file_pos + num_bytes,
1605                                 &hint, 0);
1606        BUG_ON(ret);
1607
1608        ins.objectid = inode->i_ino;
1609        ins.offset = file_pos;
1610        ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
1611        ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins, sizeof(*fi));
1612        BUG_ON(ret);
1613        leaf = path->nodes[0];
1614        fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1615                            struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
1616        btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
1617        btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
1618        btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, disk_bytenr);
1619        btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, disk_num_bytes);
1620        btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, 0);
1621        btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
1622        btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, ram_bytes);
1623        btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, compression);
1624        btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, encryption);
1625        btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, other_encoding);
1626
1627        btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
1628        btrfs_set_lock_blocking(leaf);
1629
1630        btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1631
1632        inode_add_bytes(inode, num_bytes);
1633
1634        ins.objectid = disk_bytenr;
1635        ins.offset = disk_num_bytes;
1636        ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1637        ret = btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
1638                                        root->root_key.objectid,
1639                                        inode->i_ino, file_pos, &ins);
1640        BUG_ON(ret);
1641        btrfs_free_path(path);
1642
1643        return 0;
1644}
1645
1646/*
1647 * helper function for btrfs_finish_ordered_io, this
1648 * just reads in some of the csum leaves to prime them into ram
1649 * before we start the transaction.  It limits the amount of btree
1650 * reads required while inside the transaction.
1651 */
1652/* as ordered data IO finishes, this gets called so we can finish
1653 * an ordered extent if the range of bytes in the file it covers are
1654 * fully written.
1655 */
1656static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
1657{
1658        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1659        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
1660        struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent = NULL;
1661        struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
1662        struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
1663        int compressed = 0;
1664        int ret;
1665
1666        ret = btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending(inode, &ordered_extent, start,
1667                                             end - start + 1);
1668        if (!ret)
1669                return 0;
1670        BUG_ON(!ordered_extent);
1671
1672        if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_NOCOW, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
1673                BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ordered_extent->list));
1674                ret = btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
1675                if (!ret) {
1676                        trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
1677                        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
1678                        trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1679                        ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
1680                        BUG_ON(ret);
1681                }
1682                goto out;
1683        }
1684
1685        lock_extent_bits(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
1686                         ordered_extent->file_offset + ordered_extent->len - 1,
1687                         0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1688
1689        trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
1690        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
1691        trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
1692
1693        if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered_extent->flags))
1694                compressed = 1;
1695        if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_PREALLOC, &ordered_extent->flags)) {
1696                BUG_ON(compressed);
1697                ret = btrfs_mark_extent_written(trans, inode,
1698                                                ordered_extent->file_offset,
1699                                                ordered_extent->file_offset +
1700                                                ordered_extent->len);
1701                BUG_ON(ret);
1702        } else {
1703                ret = insert_reserved_file_extent(trans, inode,
1704                                                ordered_extent->file_offset,
1705                                                ordered_extent->start,
1706                                                ordered_extent->disk_len,
1707                                                ordered_extent->len,
1708                                                ordered_extent->len,
1709                                                compressed, 0, 0,
1710                                                BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
1711                unpin_extent_cache(&BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree,
1712                                   ordered_extent->file_offset,
1713                                   ordered_extent->len);
1714                BUG_ON(ret);
1715        }
1716        unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, ordered_extent->file_offset,
1717                             ordered_extent->file_offset +
1718                             ordered_extent->len - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
1719
1720        add_pending_csums(trans, inode, ordered_extent->file_offset,
1721                          &ordered_extent->list);
1722
1723        btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, 0, ordered_extent);
1724        ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
1725        BUG_ON(ret);
1726out:
1727        btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, ordered_extent->len);
1728        if (trans)
1729                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1730        /* once for us */
1731        btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
1732        /* once for the tree */
1733        btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered_extent);
1734
1735        return 0;
1736}
1737
1738static int btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
1739                                struct extent_state *state, int uptodate)
1740{
1741        ClearPagePrivate2(page);
1742        return btrfs_finish_ordered_io(page->mapping->host, start, end);
1743}
1744
1745/*
1746 * When IO fails, either with EIO or csum verification fails, we
1747 * try other mirrors that might have a good copy of the data.  This
1748 * io_failure_record is used to record state as we go through all the
1749 * mirrors.  If another mirror has good data, the page is set up to date
1750 * and things continue.  If a good mirror can't be found, the original
1751 * bio end_io callback is called to indicate things have failed.
1752 */
1753struct io_failure_record {
1754        struct page *page;
1755        u64 start;
1756        u64 len;
1757        u64 logical;
1758        unsigned long bio_flags;
1759        int last_mirror;
1760};
1761
1762static int btrfs_io_failed_hook(struct bio *failed_bio,
1763                         struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
1764                         struct extent_state *state)
1765{
1766        struct io_failure_record *failrec = NULL;
1767        u64 private;
1768        struct extent_map *em;
1769        struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1770        struct extent_io_tree *failure_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree;
1771        struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
1772        struct bio *bio;
1773        int num_copies;
1774        int ret;
1775        int rw;
1776        u64 logical;
1777
1778        ret = get_state_private(failure_tree, start, &private);
1779        if (ret) {
1780                failrec = kmalloc(sizeof(*failrec), GFP_NOFS);
1781                if (!failrec)
1782                        return -ENOMEM;
1783                failrec->start = start;
1784                failrec->len = end - start + 1;
1785                failrec->last_mirror = 0;
1786                failrec->bio_flags = 0;
1787
1788                read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1789                em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, failrec->len);
1790                if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len < start) {
1791                        free_extent_map(em);
1792                        em = NULL;
1793                }
1794                read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1795
1796                if (!em || IS_ERR(em)) {
1797                        kfree(failrec);
1798                        return -EIO;
1799                }
1800                logical = start - em->start;
1801                logical = em->block_start + logical;
1802                if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
1803                        logical = em->block_start;
1804                        failrec->bio_flags = EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED;
1805                }
1806                failrec->logical = logical;
1807                free_extent_map(em);
1808                set_extent_bits(failure_tree, start, end, EXTENT_LOCKED |
1809                                EXTENT_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS);
1810                set_state_private(failure_tree, start,
1811                                 (u64)(unsigned long)failrec);
1812        } else {
1813                failrec = (struct io_failure_record *)(unsigned long)private;
1814        }
1815        num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(
1816                              &BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->mapping_tree,
1817                              failrec->logical, failrec->len);
1818        failrec->last_mirror++;
1819        if (!state) {
1820                spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.lock);
1821                state = find_first_extent_bit_state(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
1822                                                    failrec->start,
1823                                                    EXTENT_LOCKED);
1824                if (state && state->start != failrec->start)
1825                        state = NULL;
1826                spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.lock);
1827        }
1828        if (!state || failrec->last_mirror > num_copies) {
1829                set_state_private(failure_tree, failrec->start, 0);
1830                clear_extent_bits(failure_tree, failrec->start,
1831                                  failrec->start + failrec->len - 1,
1832                                  EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY, GFP_NOFS);
1833                kfree(failrec);
1834                return -EIO;
1835        }
1836        bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
1837        bio->bi_private = state;
1838        bio->bi_end_io = failed_bio->bi_end_io;
1839        bio->bi_sector = failrec->logical >> 9;
1840        bio->bi_bdev = failed_bio->bi_bdev;
1841        bio->bi_size = 0;
1842
1843        bio_add_page(bio, page, failrec->len, start - page_offset(page));
1844        if (failed_bio->bi_rw & (1 << BIO_RW))
1845                rw = WRITE;
1846        else
1847                rw = READ;
1848
1849        BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops->submit_bio_hook(inode, rw, bio,
1850                                                      failrec->last_mirror,
1851                                                      failrec->bio_flags, 0);
1852        return 0;
1853}
1854
1855/*
1856 * each time an IO finishes, we do a fast check in the IO failure tree
1857 * to see if we need to process or clean up an io_failure_record
1858 */
1859static int btrfs_clean_io_failures(struct inode *inode, u64 start)
1860{
1861        u64 private;
1862        u64 private_failure;
1863        struct io_failure_record *failure;
1864        int ret;
1865
1866        private = 0;
1867        if (count_range_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree, &private,
1868                             (u64)-1, 1, EXTENT_DIRTY)) {
1869                ret = get_state_private(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree,
1870                                        start, &private_failure);
1871                if (ret == 0) {
1872                        failure = (struct io_failure_record *)(unsigned long)
1873                                   private_failure;
1874                        set_state_private(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree,
1875                                          failure->start, 0);
1876                        clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_failure_tree,
1877                                          failure->start,
1878                                          failure->start + failure->len - 1,
1879                                          EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_LOCKED,
1880                                          GFP_NOFS);
1881                        kfree(failure);
1882                }
1883        }
1884        return 0;
1885}
1886
1887/*
1888 * when reads are done, we need to check csums to verify the data is correct
1889 * if there's a match, we allow the bio to finish.  If not, we go through
1890 * the io_failure_record routines to find good copies
1891 */
1892static int btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
1893                               struct extent_state *state)
1894{
1895        size_t offset = start - ((u64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
1896        struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1897        struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
1898        char *kaddr;
1899        u64 private = ~(u32)0;
1900        int ret;
1901        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1902        u32 csum = ~(u32)0;
1903
1904        if (PageChecked(page)) {
1905                ClearPageChecked(page);
1906                goto good;
1907        }
1908
1909        if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
1910                return 0;
1911
1912        if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID &&
1913            test_range_bit(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM, 1, NULL)) {
1914                clear_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, EXTENT_NODATASUM,
1915                                  GFP_NOFS);
1916                return 0;
1917        }
1918
1919        if (state && state->start == start) {
1920                private = state->private;
1921                ret = 0;
1922        } else {
1923                ret = get_state_private(io_tree, start, &private);
1924        }
1925        kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
1926        if (ret)
1927                goto zeroit;
1928
1929        csum = btrfs_csum_data(root, kaddr + offset, csum,  end - start + 1);
1930        btrfs_csum_final(csum, (char *)&csum);
1931        if (csum != private)
1932                goto zeroit;
1933
1934        kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
1935good:
1936        /* if the io failure tree for this inode is non-empty,
1937         * check to see if we've recovered from a failed IO
1938         */
1939        btrfs_clean_io_failures(inode, start);
1940        return 0;
1941
1942zeroit:
1943        if (printk_ratelimit()) {
1944                printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs csum failed ino %lu off %llu csum %u "
1945                       "private %llu\n", page->mapping->host->i_ino,
1946                       (unsigned long long)start, csum,
1947                       (unsigned long long)private);
1948        }
1949        memset(kaddr + offset, 1, end - start + 1);
1950        flush_dcache_page(page);
1951        kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
1952        if (private == 0)
1953                return 0;
1954        return -EIO;
1955}
1956
1957struct delayed_iput {
1958        struct list_head list;
1959        struct inode *inode;
1960};
1961
1962void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode)
1963{
1964        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info;
1965        struct delayed_iput *delayed;
1966
1967        if (atomic_add_unless(&inode->i_count, -1, 1))
1968                return;
1969
1970        delayed = kmalloc(sizeof(*delayed), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1971        delayed->inode = inode;
1972
1973        spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
1974        list_add_tail(&delayed->list, &fs_info->delayed_iputs);
1975        spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
1976}
1977
1978void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrfs_root *root)
1979{
1980        LIST_HEAD(list);
1981        struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1982        struct delayed_iput *delayed;
1983        int empty;
1984
1985        spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
1986        empty = list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs);
1987        spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
1988        if (empty)
1989                return;
1990
1991        down_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
1992        spin_lock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
1993        list_splice_init(&fs_info->delayed_iputs, &list);
1994        spin_unlock(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock);
1995
1996        while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1997                delayed = list_entry(list.next, struct delayed_iput, list);
1998                list_del(&delayed->list);
1999                iput(delayed->inode);
2000                kfree(delayed);
2001        }
2002        up_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
2003}
2004
2005/*
2006 * calculate extra metadata reservation when snapshotting a subvolume
2007 * contains orphan files.
2008 */
2009void btrfs_orphan_pre_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2010                                struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending,
2011                                u64 *bytes_to_reserve)
2012{
2013        struct btrfs_root *root;
2014        struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
2015        u64 num_bytes;
2016        int index;
2017
2018        root = pending->root;
2019        if (!root->orphan_block_rsv || list_empty(&root->orphan_list))
2020                return;
2021
2022        block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
2023
2024        /* orphan block reservation for the snapshot */
2025        num_bytes = block_rsv->size;
2026
2027        /*
2028         * after the snapshot is created, COWing tree blocks may use more
2029         * space than it frees. So we should make sure there is enough
2030         * reserved space.
2031         */
2032        index = trans->transid & 0x1;
2033        if (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index] < block_rsv->size) {
2034                num_bytes += block_rsv->size -
2035                             (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index]);
2036        }
2037
2038        *bytes_to_reserve += num_bytes;
2039}
2040
2041void btrfs_orphan_post_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2042                                struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending)
2043{
2044        struct btrfs_root *root = pending->root;
2045        struct btrfs_root *snap = pending->snap;
2046        struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
2047        u64 num_bytes;
2048        int index;
2049        int ret;
2050
2051        if (!root->orphan_block_rsv || list_empty(&root->orphan_list))
2052                return;
2053
2054        /* refill source subvolume's orphan block reservation */
2055        block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
2056        index = trans->transid & 0x1;
2057        if (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index] < block_rsv->size) {
2058                num_bytes = block_rsv->size -
2059                            (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index]);
2060                ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&pending->block_rsv,
2061                                              root->orphan_block_rsv,
2062                                              num_bytes);
2063                BUG_ON(ret);
2064        }
2065
2066        /* setup orphan block reservation for the snapshot */
2067        block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(snap);
2068        BUG_ON(!block_rsv);
2069
2070        btrfs_add_durable_block_rsv(root->fs_info, block_rsv);
2071        snap->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
2072
2073        num_bytes = root->orphan_block_rsv->size;
2074        ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&pending->block_rsv,
2075                                      block_rsv, num_bytes);
2076        BUG_ON(ret);
2077
2078#if 0
2079        /* insert orphan item for the snapshot */
2080        WARN_ON(!root->orphan_item_inserted);
2081        ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2082                                       snap->root_key.objectid);
2083        BUG_ON(ret);
2084        snap->orphan_item_inserted = 1;
2085#endif
2086}
2087
2088enum btrfs_orphan_cleanup_state {
2089        ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED  = 1,
2090        ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE     = 2,
2091};
2092
2093/*
2094 * This is called in transaction commmit time. If there are no orphan
2095 * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
2096 * structure.
2097 */
2098void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2099                              struct btrfs_root *root)
2100{
2101        int ret;
2102
2103        if (!list_empty(&root->orphan_list) ||
2104            root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
2105                return;
2106
2107        if (root->orphan_item_inserted &&
2108            btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
2109                ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2110                                            root->root_key.objectid);
2111                BUG_ON(ret);
2112                root->orphan_item_inserted = 0;
2113        }
2114
2115        if (root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2116                WARN_ON(root->orphan_block_rsv->size > 0);
2117                btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, root->orphan_block_rsv);
2118                root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
2119        }
2120}
2121
2122/*
2123 * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
2124 * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
2125 *
2126 * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
2127 *       this function.
2128 */
2129int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
2130{
2131        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2132        struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
2133        int reserve = 0;
2134        int insert = 0;
2135        int ret;
2136
2137        if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2138                block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root);
2139                BUG_ON(!block_rsv);
2140        }
2141
2142        spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2143        if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
2144                root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
2145        } else if (block_rsv) {
2146                btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
2147                block_rsv = NULL;
2148        }
2149
2150        if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
2151                list_add(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan, &root->orphan_list);
2152#if 0
2153                /*
2154                 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
2155                 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
2156                 * compatibility issue.
2157                 */
2158                if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
2159                        insert = 2;
2160                else
2161                        insert = 1;
2162#endif
2163                insert = 1;
2164        } else {
2165                WARN_ON(!BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved);
2166        }
2167
2168        if (!BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved) {
2169                BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved = 1;
2170                reserve = 1;
2171        }
2172        spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2173
2174        if (block_rsv)
2175                btrfs_add_durable_block_rsv(root->fs_info, block_rsv);
2176
2177        /* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
2178        if (reserve) {
2179                ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
2180                BUG_ON(ret);
2181        }
2182
2183        /* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
2184        if (insert >= 1) {
2185                ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, inode->i_ino);
2186                BUG_ON(ret);
2187        }
2188
2189        /* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
2190        if (insert >= 2) {
2191                ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2192                                               root->root_key.objectid);
2193                BUG_ON(ret);
2194        }
2195        return 0;
2196}
2197
2198/*
2199 * We have done the truncate/delete so we can go ahead and remove the orphan
2200 * item for this particular inode.
2201 */
2202int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
2203{
2204        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2205        int delete_item = 0;
2206        int release_rsv = 0;
2207        int ret = 0;
2208
2209        spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2210        if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
2211                list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan);
2212                delete_item = 1;
2213        }
2214
2215        if (BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved) {
2216                BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved = 0;
2217                release_rsv = 1;
2218        }
2219        spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2220
2221        if (trans && delete_item) {
2222                ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, inode->i_ino);
2223                BUG_ON(ret);
2224        }
2225
2226        if (release_rsv)
2227                btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
2228
2229        return 0;
2230}
2231
2232/*
2233 * this cleans up any orphans that may be left on the list from the last use
2234 * of this root.
2235 */
2236void btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root)
2237{
2238        struct btrfs_path *path;
2239        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2240        struct btrfs_item *item;
2241        struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
2242        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2243        struct inode *inode;
2244        int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
2245
2246        if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
2247                return;
2248
2249        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2250        BUG_ON(!path);
2251        path->reada = -1;
2252
2253        key.objectid = BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID;
2254        btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY);
2255        key.offset = (u64)-1;
2256
2257        while (1) {
2258                ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2259                if (ret < 0) {
2260                        printk(KERN_ERR "Error searching slot for orphan: %d"
2261                               "\n", ret);
2262                        break;
2263                }
2264
2265                /*
2266                 * if ret == 0 means we found what we were searching for, which
2267                 * is weird, but possible, so only screw with path if we didnt
2268                 * find the key and see if we have stuff that matches
2269                 */
2270                if (ret > 0) {
2271                        if (path->slots[0] == 0)
2272                                break;
2273                        path->slots[0]--;
2274                }
2275
2276                /* pull out the item */
2277                leaf = path->nodes[0];
2278                item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2279                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2280
2281                /* make sure the item matches what we want */
2282                if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID)
2283                        break;
2284                if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
2285                        break;
2286
2287                /* release the path since we're done with it */
2288                btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2289
2290                /*
2291                 * this is where we are basically btrfs_lookup, without the
2292                 * crossing root thing.  we store the inode number in the
2293                 * offset of the orphan item.
2294                 */
2295                found_key.objectid = found_key.offset;
2296                found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
2297                found_key.offset = 0;
2298                inode = btrfs_iget(root->fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
2299                BUG_ON(IS_ERR(inode));
2300
2301                /*
2302                 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
2303                 * the proper thing when we hit it
2304                 */
2305                spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
2306                list_add(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan, &root->orphan_list);
2307                spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
2308
2309                /*
2310                 * if this is a bad inode, means we actually succeeded in
2311                 * removing the inode, but not the orphan record, which means
2312                 * we need to manually delete the orphan since iput will just
2313                 * do a destroy_inode
2314                 */
2315                if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
2316                        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2317                        btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
2318                        btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2319                        iput(inode);
2320                        continue;
2321                }
2322
2323                /* if we have links, this was a truncate, lets do that */
2324                if (inode->i_nlink) {
2325                        nr_truncate++;
2326                        btrfs_truncate(inode);
2327                } else {
2328                        nr_unlink++;
2329                }
2330
2331                /* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
2332                iput(inode);
2333        }
2334        btrfs_free_path(path);
2335
2336        root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
2337
2338        if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
2339                btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv,
2340                                        (u64)-1);
2341
2342        if (root->orphan_block_rsv || root->orphan_item_inserted) {
2343                trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
2344                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2345        }
2346
2347        if (nr_unlink)
2348                printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: unlinked %d orphans\n", nr_unlink);
2349        if (nr_truncate)
2350                printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: truncated %d orphans\n", nr_truncate);
2351}
2352
2353/*
2354 * very simple check to peek ahead in the leaf looking for xattrs.  If we
2355 * don't find any xattrs, we know there can't be any acls.
2356 *
2357 * slot is the slot the inode is in, objectid is the objectid of the inode
2358 */
2359static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2360                                          int slot, u64 objectid)
2361{
2362        u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
2363        struct btrfs_key found_key;
2364        int scanned = 0;
2365
2366        slot++;
2367        while (slot < nritems) {
2368                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
2369
2370                /* we found a different objectid, there must not be acls */
2371                if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
2372                        return 0;
2373
2374                /* we found an xattr, assume we've got an acl */
2375                if (found_key.type == BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
2376                        return 1;
2377
2378                /*
2379                 * we found a key greater than an xattr key, there can't
2380                 * be any acls later on
2381                 */
2382                if (found_key.type > BTRFS_XATTR_ITEM_KEY)
2383                        return 0;
2384
2385                slot++;
2386                scanned++;
2387
2388                /*
2389                 * it goes inode, inode backrefs, xattrs, extents,
2390                 * so if there are a ton of hard links to an inode there can
2391                 * be a lot of backrefs.  Don't waste time searching too hard,
2392                 * this is just an optimization
2393                 */
2394                if (scanned >= 8)
2395                        break;
2396        }
2397        /* we hit the end of the leaf before we found an xattr or
2398         * something larger than an xattr.  We have to assume the inode
2399         * has acls
2400         */
2401        return 1;
2402}
2403
2404/*
2405 * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
2406 */
2407static void btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
2408{
2409        struct btrfs_path *path;
2410        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2411        struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
2412        struct btrfs_timespec *tspec;
2413        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
2414        struct btrfs_key location;
2415        int maybe_acls;
2416        u64 alloc_group_block;
2417        u32 rdev;
2418        int ret;
2419
2420        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2421        BUG_ON(!path);
2422        memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
2423
2424        ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
2425        if (ret)
2426                goto make_bad;
2427
2428        leaf = path->nodes[0];
2429        inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2430                                    struct btrfs_inode_item);
2431
2432        inode->i_mode = btrfs_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item);
2433        inode->i_nlink = btrfs_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item);
2434        inode->i_uid = btrfs_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item);
2435        inode->i_gid = btrfs_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item);
2436        btrfs_i_size_write(inode, btrfs_inode_size(leaf, inode_item));
2437
2438        tspec = btrfs_inode_atime(inode_item);
2439        inode->i_atime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
2440        inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
2441
2442        tspec = btrfs_inode_mtime(inode_item);
2443        inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
2444        inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
2445
2446        tspec = btrfs_inode_ctime(inode_item);
2447        inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, tspec);
2448        inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, tspec);
2449
2450        inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
2451        BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
2452        BTRFS_I(inode)->sequence = btrfs_inode_sequence(leaf, inode_item);
2453        inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
2454        inode->i_rdev = 0;
2455        rdev = btrfs_inode_rdev(leaf, inode_item);
2456
2457        BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
2458        BTRFS_I(inode)->flags = btrfs_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item);
2459
2460        alloc_group_block = btrfs_inode_block_group(leaf, inode_item);
2461
2462        /*
2463         * try to precache a NULL acl entry for files that don't have
2464         * any xattrs or acls
2465         */
2466        maybe_acls = acls_after_inode_item(leaf, path->slots[0], inode->i_ino);
2467        if (!maybe_acls)
2468                cache_no_acl(inode);
2469
2470        BTRFS_I(inode)->block_group = btrfs_find_block_group(root, 0,
2471                                                alloc_group_block, 0);
2472        btrfs_free_path(path);
2473        inode_item = NULL;
2474
2475        switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
2476        case S_IFREG:
2477                inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
2478                inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
2479                BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
2480                inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
2481                inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
2482                break;
2483        case S_IFDIR:
2484                inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
2485                if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root)
2486                        inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_ro_inode_operations;
2487                else
2488                        inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
2489                break;
2490        case S_IFLNK:
2491                inode->i_op = &btrfs_symlink_inode_operations;
2492                inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_symlink_aops;
2493                inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
2494                break;
2495        default:
2496                inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
2497                init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
2498                break;
2499        }
2500
2501        btrfs_update_iflags(inode);
2502        return;
2503
2504make_bad:
2505        btrfs_free_path(path);
2506        make_bad_inode(inode);
2507}
2508
2509/*
2510 * given a leaf and an inode, copy the inode fields into the leaf
2511 */
2512static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2513                            struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2514                            struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
2515                            struct inode *inode)
2516{
2517        btrfs_set_inode_uid(leaf, item, inode->i_uid);
2518        btrfs_set_inode_gid(leaf, item, inode->i_gid);
2519        btrfs_set_inode_size(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->disk_i_size);
2520        btrfs_set_inode_mode(leaf, item, inode->i_mode);
2521        btrfs_set_inode_nlink(leaf, item, inode->i_nlink);
2522
2523        btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
2524                               inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
2525        btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_atime(item),
2526                                inode->i_atime.tv_nsec);
2527
2528        btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
2529                               inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
2530        btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_mtime(item),
2531                                inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
2532
2533        btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
2534                               inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
2535        btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, btrfs_inode_ctime(item),
2536                                inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
2537
2538        btrfs_set_inode_nbytes(leaf, item, inode_get_bytes(inode));
2539        btrfs_set_inode_generation(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->generation);
2540        btrfs_set_inode_sequence(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->sequence);
2541        btrfs_set_inode_transid(leaf, item, trans->transid);
2542        btrfs_set_inode_rdev(leaf, item, inode->i_rdev);
2543        btrfs_set_inode_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->flags);
2544        btrfs_set_inode_block_group(leaf, item, BTRFS_I(inode)->block_group);
2545}
2546
2547/*
2548 * copy everything in the in-memory inode into the btree.
2549 */
2550noinline int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2551                                struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
2552{
2553        struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
2554        struct btrfs_path *path;
2555        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2556        int ret;
2557
2558        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2559        BUG_ON(!path);
2560        path->leave_spinning = 1;
2561        ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path,
2562                                 &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, 1);
2563        if (ret) {
2564                if (ret > 0)
2565                        ret = -ENOENT;
2566                goto failed;
2567        }
2568
2569        btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
2570        leaf = path->nodes[0];
2571        inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2572                                  struct btrfs_inode_item);
2573
2574        fill_inode_item(trans, leaf, inode_item, inode);
2575        btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2576        btrfs_set_inode_last_trans(trans, inode);
2577        ret = 0;
2578failed:
2579        btrfs_free_path(path);
2580        return ret;
2581}
2582
2583
2584/*
2585 * unlink helper that gets used here in inode.c and in the tree logging
2586 * recovery code.  It remove a link in a directory with a given name, and
2587 * also drops the back refs in the inode to the directory
2588 */
2589int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2590                       struct btrfs_root *root,
2591                       struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
2592                       const char *name, int name_len)
2593{
2594        struct btrfs_path *path;
2595        int ret = 0;
2596        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2597        struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
2598        struct btrfs_key key;
2599        u64 index;
2600
2601        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2602        if (!path) {
2603                ret = -ENOMEM;
2604                goto err;
2605        }
2606
2607        path->leave_spinning = 1;
2608        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir->i_ino,
2609                                    name, name_len, -1);
2610        if (IS_ERR(di)) {
2611                ret = PTR_ERR(di);
2612                goto err;
2613        }
2614        if (!di) {
2615                ret = -ENOENT;
2616                goto err;
2617        }
2618        leaf = path->nodes[0];
2619        btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
2620        ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
2621        if (ret)
2622                goto err;
2623        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2624
2625        ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref(trans, root, name, name_len,
2626                                  inode->i_ino,
2627                                  dir->i_ino, &index);
2628        if (ret) {
2629                printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs failed to delete reference to %.*s, "
2630                       "inode %lu parent %lu\n", name_len, name,
2631                       inode->i_ino, dir->i_ino);
2632                goto err;
2633        }
2634
2635        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_index_item(trans, root, path, dir->i_ino,
2636                                         index, name, name_len, -1);
2637        if (IS_ERR(di)) {
2638                ret = PTR_ERR(di);
2639                goto err;
2640        }
2641        if (!di) {
2642                ret = -ENOENT;
2643                goto err;
2644        }
2645        ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
2646        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2647
2648        ret = btrfs_del_inode_ref_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
2649                                         inode, dir->i_ino);
2650        BUG_ON(ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT);
2651
2652        ret = btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log(trans, root, name, name_len,
2653                                           dir, index);
2654        BUG_ON(ret);
2655err:
2656        btrfs_free_path(path);
2657        if (ret)
2658                goto out;
2659
2660        btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
2661        inode->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
2662        btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
2663        btrfs_drop_nlink(inode);
2664        ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
2665out:
2666        return ret;
2667}
2668
2669/* helper to check if there is any shared block in the path */
2670static int check_path_shared(struct btrfs_root *root,
2671                             struct btrfs_path *path)
2672{
2673        struct extent_buffer *eb;
2674        int level;
2675        int ret;
2676        u64 refs = 1;
2677
2678        for (level = 0; level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; level++) {
2679                if (!path->nodes[level])
2680                        break;
2681                eb = path->nodes[level];
2682                if (!btrfs_block_can_be_shared(root, eb))
2683                        continue;
2684                ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(NULL, root, eb->start, eb->len,
2685                                               &refs, NULL);
2686                if (refs > 1)
2687                        return 1;
2688        }
2689        return 0;
2690}
2691
2692/*
2693 * helper to start transaction for unlink and rmdir.
2694 *
2695 * unlink and rmdir are special in btrfs, they do not always free space.
2696 * so in enospc case, we should make sure they will free space before
2697 * allowing them to use the global metadata reservation.
2698 */
2699static struct btrfs_trans_handle *__unlink_start_trans(struct inode *dir,
2700                                                       struct dentry *dentry)
2701{
2702        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2703        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
2704        struct btrfs_path *path;
2705        struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
2706        struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
2707        struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
2708        u64 index;
2709        int check_link = 1;
2710        int err = -ENOSPC;
2711        int ret;
2712
2713        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 10);
2714        if (!IS_ERR(trans) || PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOSPC)
2715                return trans;
2716
2717        if (inode->i_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)
2718                return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
2719
2720        /* check if there is someone else holds reference */
2721        if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
2722                return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
2723
2724        if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 2)
2725                return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
2726
2727        if (xchg(&root->fs_info->enospc_unlink, 1))
2728                return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
2729
2730        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2731        if (!path) {
2732                root->fs_info->enospc_unlink = 0;
2733                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2734        }
2735
2736        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2737        if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2738                btrfs_free_path(path);
2739                root->fs_info->enospc_unlink = 0;
2740                return trans;
2741        }
2742
2743        path->skip_locking = 1;
2744        path->search_commit_root = 1;
2745
2746        ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path,
2747                                &BTRFS_I(dir)->location, 0);
2748        if (ret < 0) {
2749                err = ret;
2750                goto out;
2751        }
2752        if (ret == 0) {
2753                if (check_path_shared(root, path))
2754                        goto out;
2755        } else {
2756                check_link = 0;
2757        }
2758        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2759
2760        ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(trans, root, path,
2761                                &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, 0);
2762        if (ret < 0) {
2763                err = ret;
2764                goto out;
2765        }
2766        if (ret == 0) {
2767                if (check_path_shared(root, path))
2768                        goto out;
2769        } else {
2770                check_link = 0;
2771        }
2772        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2773
2774        if (ret == 0 && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
2775                ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
2776                                               inode->i_ino, (u64)-1, 0);
2777                if (ret < 0) {
2778                        err = ret;
2779                        goto out;
2780                }
2781                BUG_ON(ret == 0);
2782                if (check_path_shared(root, path))
2783                        goto out;
2784                btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2785        }
2786
2787        if (!check_link) {
2788                err = 0;
2789                goto out;
2790        }
2791
2792        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir->i_ino,
2793                                dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, 0);
2794        if (IS_ERR(di)) {
2795                err = PTR_ERR(di);
2796                goto out;
2797        }
2798        if (di) {
2799                if (check_path_shared(root, path))
2800                        goto out;
2801        } else {
2802                err = 0;
2803                goto out;
2804        }
2805        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2806
2807        ref = btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(trans, root, path,
2808                                dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len,
2809                                inode->i_ino, dir->i_ino, 0);
2810        if (IS_ERR(ref)) {
2811                err = PTR_ERR(ref);
2812                goto out;
2813        }
2814        BUG_ON(!ref);
2815        if (check_path_shared(root, path))
2816                goto out;
2817        index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref);
2818        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2819
2820        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_index_item(trans, root, path, dir->i_ino, index,
2821                                dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, 0);
2822        if (IS_ERR(di)) {
2823                err = PTR_ERR(di);
2824                goto out;
2825        }
2826        BUG_ON(ret == -ENOENT);
2827        if (check_path_shared(root, path))
2828                goto out;
2829
2830        err = 0;
2831out:
2832        btrfs_free_path(path);
2833        if (err) {
2834                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2835                root->fs_info->enospc_unlink = 0;
2836                return ERR_PTR(err);
2837        }
2838
2839        trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
2840        return trans;
2841}
2842
2843static void __unlink_end_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2844                               struct btrfs_root *root)
2845{
2846        if (trans->block_rsv == &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv) {
2847                BUG_ON(!root->fs_info->enospc_unlink);
2848                root->fs_info->enospc_unlink = 0;
2849        }
2850        btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, root);
2851}
2852
2853static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
2854{
2855        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
2856        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2857        struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
2858        int ret;
2859        unsigned long nr = 0;
2860
2861        trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir, dentry);
2862        if (IS_ERR(trans))
2863                return PTR_ERR(trans);
2864
2865        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, dir);
2866
2867        btrfs_record_unlink_dir(trans, dir, dentry->d_inode, 0);
2868
2869        ret = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
2870                                 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
2871        BUG_ON(ret);
2872
2873        if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
2874                ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
2875                BUG_ON(ret);
2876        }
2877
2878        nr = trans->blocks_used;
2879        __unlink_end_trans(trans, root);
2880        btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
2881        return ret;
2882}
2883
2884int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2885                        struct btrfs_root *root,
2886                        struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
2887                        const char *name, int name_len)
2888{
2889        struct btrfs_path *path;
2890        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2891        struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
2892        struct btrfs_key key;
2893        u64 index;
2894        int ret;
2895
2896        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2897        if (!path)
2898                return -ENOMEM;
2899
2900        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(trans, root, path, dir->i_ino,
2901                                   name, name_len, -1);
2902        BUG_ON(!di || IS_ERR(di));
2903
2904        leaf = path->nodes[0];
2905        btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
2906        WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
2907        ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
2908        BUG_ON(ret);
2909        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2910
2911        ret = btrfs_del_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
2912                                 objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
2913                                 dir->i_ino, &index, name, name_len);
2914        if (ret < 0) {
2915                BUG_ON(ret != -ENOENT);
2916                di = btrfs_search_dir_index_item(root, path, dir->i_ino,
2917                                                 name, name_len);
2918                BUG_ON(!di || IS_ERR(di));
2919
2920                leaf = path->nodes[0];
2921                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
2922                btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2923                index = key.offset;
2924        }
2925
2926        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_index_item(trans, root, path, dir->i_ino,
2927                                         index, name, name_len, -1);
2928        BUG_ON(!di || IS_ERR(di));
2929
2930        leaf = path->nodes[0];
2931        btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &key);
2932        WARN_ON(key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY || key.objectid != objectid);
2933        ret = btrfs_delete_one_dir_name(trans, root, path, di);
2934        BUG_ON(ret);
2935        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
2936
2937        btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
2938        dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
2939        ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
2940        BUG_ON(ret);
2941        dir->i_sb->s_dirt = 1;
2942
2943        btrfs_free_path(path);
2944        return 0;
2945}
2946
2947static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
2948{
2949        struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
2950        int err = 0;
2951        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
2952        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2953        unsigned long nr = 0;
2954
2955        if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE ||
2956            inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
2957                return -ENOTEMPTY;
2958
2959        trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir, dentry);
2960        if (IS_ERR(trans))
2961                return PTR_ERR(trans);
2962
2963        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, dir);
2964
2965        if (unlikely(inode->i_ino == BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID)) {
2966                err = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
2967                                          BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid,
2968                                          dentry->d_name.name,
2969                                          dentry->d_name.len);
2970                goto out;
2971        }
2972
2973        err = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
2974        if (err)
2975                goto out;
2976
2977        /* now the directory is empty */
2978        err = btrfs_unlink_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_inode,
2979                                 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
2980        if (!err)
2981                btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
2982out:
2983        nr = trans->blocks_used;
2984        __unlink_end_trans(trans, root);
2985        btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
2986
2987        return err;
2988}
2989
2990#if 0
2991/*
2992 * when truncating bytes in a file, it is possible to avoid reading
2993 * the leaves that contain only checksum items.  This can be the
2994 * majority of the IO required to delete a large file, but it must
2995 * be done carefully.
2996 *
2997 * The keys in the level just above the leaves are checked to make sure
2998 * the lowest key in a given leaf is a csum key, and starts at an offset
2999 * after the new  size.
3000 *
3001 * Then the key for the next leaf is checked to make sure it also has
3002 * a checksum item for the same file.  If it does, we know our target leaf
3003 * contains only checksum items, and it can be safely freed without reading
3004 * it.
3005 *
3006 * This is just an optimization targeted at large files.  It may do
3007 * nothing.  It will return 0 unless things went badly.
3008 */
3009static noinline int drop_csum_leaves(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3010                                     struct btrfs_root *root,
3011                                     struct btrfs_path *path,
3012                                     struct inode *inode, u64 new_size)
3013{
3014        struct btrfs_key key;
3015        int ret;
3016        int nritems;
3017        struct btrfs_key found_key;
3018        struct btrfs_key other_key;
3019        struct btrfs_leaf_ref *ref;
3020        u64 leaf_gen;
3021        u64 leaf_start;
3022
3023        path->lowest_level = 1;
3024        key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
3025        key.type = BTRFS_CSUM_ITEM_KEY;
3026        key.offset = new_size;
3027again:
3028        ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
3029        if (ret < 0)
3030                goto out;
3031
3032        if (path->nodes[1] == NULL) {
3033                ret = 0;
3034                goto out;
3035        }
3036        ret = 0;
3037        btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[1], &found_key, path->slots[1]);
3038        nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[1]);
3039
3040        if (!nritems)
3041                goto out;
3042
3043        if (path->slots[1] >= nritems)
3044                goto next_node;
3045
3046        /* did we find a key greater than anything we want to delete? */
3047        if (found_key.objectid > inode->i_ino ||
3048           (found_key.objectid == inode->i_ino && found_key.type > key.type))
3049                goto out;
3050
3051        /* we check the next key in the node to make sure the leave contains
3052         * only checksum items.  This comparison doesn't work if our
3053         * leaf is the last one in the node
3054         */
3055        if (path->slots[1] + 1 >= nritems) {
3056next_node:
3057                /* search forward from the last key in the node, this
3058                 * will bring us into the next node in the tree
3059                 */
3060                btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[1], &found_key, nritems - 1);
3061
3062                /* unlikely, but we inc below, so check to be safe */
3063                if (found_key.offset == (u64)-1)
3064                        goto out;
3065
3066                /* search_forward needs a path with locks held, do the
3067                 * search again for the original key.  It is possible
3068                 * this will race with a balance and return a path that
3069                 * we could modify, but this drop is just an optimization
3070                 * and is allowed to miss some leaves.
3071                 */
3072                btrfs_release_path(root, path);
3073                found_key.offset++;
3074
3075                /* setup a max key for search_forward */
3076                other_key.offset = (u64)-1;
3077                other_key.type = key.type;
3078                other_key.objectid = key.objectid;
3079
3080                path->keep_locks = 1;
3081                ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &found_key, &other_key,
3082                                           path, 0, 0);
3083                path->keep_locks = 0;
3084                if (ret || found_key.objectid != key.objectid ||
3085                    found_key.type != key.type) {
3086                        ret = 0;
3087                        goto out;
3088                }
3089
3090                key.offset = found_key.offset;
3091                btrfs_release_path(root, path);
3092                cond_resched();
3093                goto again;
3094        }
3095
3096        /* we know there's one more slot after us in the tree,
3097         * read that key so we can verify it is also a checksum item
3098         */
3099        btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[1], &other_key, path->slots[1] + 1);
3100
3101        if (found_key.objectid < inode->i_ino)
3102                goto next_key;
3103
3104        if (found_key.type != key.type || found_key.offset < new_size)
3105                goto next_key;
3106
3107        /*
3108         * if the key for the next leaf isn't a csum key from this objectid,
3109         * we can't be sure there aren't good items inside this leaf.
3110         * Bail out
3111         */
3112        if (other_key.objectid != inode->i_ino || other_key.type != key.type)
3113                goto out;
3114
3115        leaf_start = btrfs_node_blockptr(path->nodes[1], path->slots[1]);
3116        leaf_gen = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(path->nodes[1], path->slots[1]);
3117        /*
3118         * it is safe to delete this leaf, it contains only
3119         * csum items from this inode at an offset >= new_size
3120         */
3121        ret = btrfs_del_leaf(trans, root, path, leaf_start);
3122        BUG_ON(ret);
3123
3124        if (root->ref_cows && leaf_gen < trans->transid) {
3125                ref = btrfs_alloc_leaf_ref(root, 0);
3126                if (ref) {
3127                        ref->root_gen = root->root_key.offset;
3128                        ref->bytenr = leaf_start;
3129                        ref->owner = 0;
3130                        ref->generation = leaf_gen;
3131                        ref->nritems = 0;
3132
3133                        btrfs_sort_leaf_ref(ref);
3134
3135                        ret = btrfs_add_leaf_ref(root, ref, 0);
3136                        WARN_ON(ret);
3137                        btrfs_free_leaf_ref(root, ref);
3138                } else {
3139                        WARN_ON(1);
3140                }
3141        }
3142next_key:
3143        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
3144
3145        if (other_key.objectid == inode->i_ino &&
3146            other_key.type == key.type && other_key.offset > key.offset) {
3147                key.offset = other_key.offset;
3148                cond_resched();
3149                goto again;
3150        }
3151        ret = 0;
3152out:
3153        /* fixup any changes we've made to the path */
3154        path->lowest_level = 0;
3155        path->keep_locks = 0;
3156        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
3157        return ret;
3158}
3159
3160#endif
3161
3162/*
3163 * this can truncate away extent items, csum items and directory items.
3164 * It starts at a high offset and removes keys until it can't find
3165 * any higher than new_size
3166 *
3167 * csum items that cross the new i_size are truncated to the new size
3168 * as well.
3169 *
3170 * min_type is the minimum key type to truncate down to.  If set to 0, this
3171 * will kill all the items on this inode, including the INODE_ITEM_KEY.
3172 */
3173int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3174                               struct btrfs_root *root,
3175                               struct inode *inode,
3176                               u64 new_size, u32 min_type)
3177{
3178        struct btrfs_path *path;
3179        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3180        struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
3181        struct btrfs_key key;
3182        struct btrfs_key found_key;
3183        u64 extent_start = 0;
3184        u64 extent_num_bytes = 0;
3185        u64 extent_offset = 0;
3186        u64 item_end = 0;
3187        u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
3188        u32 found_type = (u8)-1;
3189        int found_extent;
3190        int del_item;
3191        int pending_del_nr = 0;
3192        int pending_del_slot = 0;
3193        int extent_type = -1;
3194        int encoding;
3195        int ret;
3196        int err = 0;
3197
3198        BUG_ON(new_size > 0 && min_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
3199
3200        if (root->ref_cows)
3201                btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, new_size & (~mask), (u64)-1, 0);
3202
3203        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3204        BUG_ON(!path);
3205        path->reada = -1;
3206
3207        key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
3208        key.offset = (u64)-1;
3209        key.type = (u8)-1;
3210
3211search_again:
3212        path->leave_spinning = 1;
3213        ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
3214        if (ret < 0) {
3215                err = ret;
3216                goto out;
3217        }
3218
3219        if (ret > 0) {
3220                /* there are no items in the tree for us to truncate, we're
3221                 * done
3222                 */
3223                if (path->slots[0] == 0)
3224                        goto out;
3225                path->slots[0]--;
3226        }
3227
3228        while (1) {
3229                fi = NULL;
3230                leaf = path->nodes[0];
3231                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
3232                found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
3233                encoding = 0;
3234
3235                if (found_key.objectid != inode->i_ino)
3236                        break;
3237
3238                if (found_type < min_type)
3239                        break;
3240
3241                item_end = found_key.offset;
3242                if (found_type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
3243                        fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
3244                                            struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
3245                        extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
3246                        encoding = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi);
3247                        encoding |= btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi);
3248                        encoding |= btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi);
3249
3250                        if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3251                                item_end +=
3252                                    btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
3253                        } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3254                                item_end += btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf,
3255                                                                         fi);
3256                        }
3257                        item_end--;
3258                }
3259                if (found_type > min_type) {
3260                        del_item = 1;
3261                } else {
3262                        if (item_end < new_size)
3263                                break;
3264                        if (found_key.offset >= new_size)
3265                                del_item = 1;
3266                        else
3267                                del_item = 0;
3268                }
3269                found_extent = 0;
3270                /* FIXME, shrink the extent if the ref count is only 1 */
3271                if (found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
3272                        goto delete;
3273
3274                if (extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3275                        u64 num_dec;
3276                        extent_start = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
3277                        if (!del_item && !encoding) {
3278                                u64 orig_num_bytes =
3279                                        btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
3280                                extent_num_bytes = new_size -
3281                                        found_key.offset + root->sectorsize - 1;
3282                                extent_num_bytes = extent_num_bytes &
3283                                        ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
3284                                btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
3285                                                         extent_num_bytes);
3286                                num_dec = (orig_num_bytes -
3287                                           extent_num_bytes);
3288                                if (root->ref_cows && extent_start != 0)
3289                                        inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
3290                                btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3291                        } else {
3292                                extent_num_bytes =
3293                                        btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
3294                                                                         fi);
3295                                extent_offset = found_key.offset -
3296                                        btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
3297
3298                                /* FIXME blocksize != 4096 */
3299                                num_dec = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
3300                                if (extent_start != 0) {
3301                                        found_extent = 1;
3302                                        if (root->ref_cows)
3303                                                inode_sub_bytes(inode, num_dec);
3304                                }
3305                        }
3306                } else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
3307                        /*
3308                         * we can't truncate inline items that have had
3309                         * special encodings
3310                         */
3311                        if (!del_item &&
3312                            btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
3313                            btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) == 0 &&
3314                            btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi) == 0) {
3315                                u32 size = new_size - found_key.offset;
3316
3317                                if (root->ref_cows) {
3318                                        inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
3319                                                        new_size);
3320                                }
3321                                size =
3322                                    btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(size);
3323                                ret = btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path,
3324                                                          size, 1);
3325                                BUG_ON(ret);
3326                        } else if (root->ref_cows) {
3327                                inode_sub_bytes(inode, item_end + 1 -
3328                                                found_key.offset);
3329                        }
3330                }
3331delete:
3332                if (del_item) {
3333                        if (!pending_del_nr) {
3334                                /* no pending yet, add ourselves */
3335                                pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
3336                                pending_del_nr = 1;
3337                        } else if (pending_del_nr &&
3338                                   path->slots[0] + 1 == pending_del_slot) {
3339                                /* hop on the pending chunk */
3340                                pending_del_nr++;
3341                                pending_del_slot = path->slots[0];
3342                        } else {
3343                                BUG();
3344                        }
3345                } else {
3346                        break;
3347                }
3348                if (found_extent && root->ref_cows) {
3349                        btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
3350                        ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, extent_start,
3351                                                extent_num_bytes, 0,
3352                                                btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
3353                                                inode->i_ino, extent_offset);
3354                        BUG_ON(ret);
3355                }
3356
3357                if (found_type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY)
3358                        break;
3359
3360                if (path->slots[0] == 0 ||
3361                    path->slots[0] != pending_del_slot) {
3362                        if (root->ref_cows) {
3363                                err = -EAGAIN;
3364                                goto out;
3365                        }
3366                        if (pending_del_nr) {
3367                                ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path,
3368                                                pending_del_slot,
3369                                                pending_del_nr);
3370                                BUG_ON(ret);
3371                                pending_del_nr = 0;
3372                        }
3373                        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
3374                        goto search_again;
3375                } else {
3376                        path->slots[0]--;
3377                }
3378        }
3379out:
3380        if (pending_del_nr) {
3381                ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
3382                                      pending_del_nr);
3383                BUG_ON(ret);
3384        }
3385        btrfs_free_path(path);
3386        return err;
3387}
3388
3389/*
3390 * taken from block_truncate_page, but does cow as it zeros out
3391 * any bytes left in the last page in the file.
3392 */
3393static int btrfs_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
3394{
3395        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
3396        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3397        struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3398        struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
3399        struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
3400        char *kaddr;
3401        u32 blocksize = root->sectorsize;
3402        pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
3403        unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
3404        struct page *page;
3405        int ret = 0;
3406        u64 page_start;
3407        u64 page_end;
3408
3409        if ((offset & (blocksize - 1)) == 0)
3410                goto out;
3411        ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
3412        if (ret)
3413                goto out;
3414
3415        ret = -ENOMEM;
3416again:
3417        page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
3418        if (!page) {
3419                btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
3420                goto out;
3421        }
3422
3423        page_start = page_offset(page);
3424        page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
3425
3426        if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
3427                ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
3428                lock_page(page);
3429                if (page->mapping != mapping) {
3430                        unlock_page(page);
3431                        page_cache_release(page);
3432                        goto again;
3433                }
3434                if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
3435                        ret = -EIO;
3436                        goto out_unlock;
3437                }
3438        }
3439        wait_on_page_writeback(page);
3440
3441        lock_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end, 0, &cached_state,
3442                         GFP_NOFS);
3443        set_page_extent_mapped(page);
3444
3445        ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
3446        if (ordered) {
3447                unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
3448                                     &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3449                unlock_page(page);
3450                page_cache_release(page);
3451                btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
3452                btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
3453                goto again;
3454        }
3455
3456        clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end,
3457                          EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
3458                          0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3459
3460        ret = btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end,
3461                                        &cached_state);
3462        if (ret) {
3463                unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
3464                                     &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3465                goto out_unlock;
3466        }
3467
3468        ret = 0;
3469        if (offset != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
3470                kaddr = kmap(page);
3471                memset(kaddr + offset, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
3472                flush_dcache_page(page);
3473                kunmap(page);
3474        }
3475        ClearPageChecked(page);
3476        set_page_dirty(page);
3477        unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, page_start, page_end, &cached_state,
3478                             GFP_NOFS);
3479
3480out_unlock:
3481        if (ret)
3482                btrfs_delalloc_release_space(inode, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
3483        unlock_page(page);
3484        page_cache_release(page);
3485out:
3486        return ret;
3487}
3488
3489int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
3490{
3491        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3492        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3493        struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
3494        struct extent_map *em = NULL;
3495        struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
3496        u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
3497        u64 hole_start = (inode->i_size + mask) & ~mask;
3498        u64 block_end = (size + mask) & ~mask;
3499        u64 last_byte;
3500        u64 cur_offset;
3501        u64 hole_size;
3502        int err = 0;
3503
3504        if (size <= hole_start)
3505                return 0;
3506
3507        while (1) {
3508                struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
3509                btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, hole_start,
3510                                         block_end - hole_start);
3511                lock_extent_bits(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, 0,
3512                                 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3513                ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, hole_start);
3514                if (!ordered)
3515                        break;
3516                unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1,
3517                                     &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
3518                btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
3519        }
3520
3521        cur_offset = hole_start;
3522        while (1) {
3523                em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, cur_offset,
3524                                block_end - cur_offset, 0);
3525                BUG_ON(IS_ERR(em) || !em);
3526                last_byte = min(extent_map_end(em), block_end);
3527                last_byte = (last_byte + mask) & ~mask;
3528                if (!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags)) {
3529                        u64 hint_byte = 0;
3530                        hole_size = last_byte - cur_offset;
3531
3532                        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 2);
3533                        if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3534                                err = PTR_ERR(trans);
3535                                break;
3536                        }
3537                        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
3538
3539                        err = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, inode, cur_offset,
3540                                                 cur_offset + hole_size,
3541                                                 &hint_byte, 1);
3542                        BUG_ON(err);
3543
3544                        err = btrfs_insert_file_extent(trans, root,
3545                                        inode->i_ino, cur_offset, 0,
3546                                        0, hole_size, 0, hole_size,
3547                                        0, 0, 0);
3548                        BUG_ON(err);
3549
3550                        btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, hole_start,
3551                                        last_byte - 1, 0);
3552
3553                        btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3554                }
3555                free_extent_map(em);
3556                em = NULL;
3557                cur_offset = last_byte;
3558                if (cur_offset >= block_end)
3559                        break;
3560        }
3561
3562        free_extent_map(em);
3563        unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, hole_start, block_end - 1, &cached_state,
3564                             GFP_NOFS);
3565        return err;
3566}
3567
3568static int btrfs_setattr_size(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
3569{
3570        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3571        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3572        unsigned long nr;
3573        int ret;
3574
3575        if (attr->ia_size == inode->i_size)
3576                return 0;
3577
3578        if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
3579                unsigned long limit;
3580                limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur;
3581                if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
3582                        return -EFBIG;
3583                if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && attr->ia_size > limit) {
3584                        send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
3585                        return -EFBIG;
3586                }
3587        }
3588
3589        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
3590        if (IS_ERR(trans))
3591                return PTR_ERR(trans);
3592
3593        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
3594
3595        ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
3596        BUG_ON(ret);
3597
3598        nr = trans->blocks_used;
3599        btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3600        btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
3601
3602        if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
3603                ret = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
3604                if (ret) {
3605                        btrfs_truncate(inode);
3606                        return ret;
3607                }
3608
3609                i_size_write(inode, attr->ia_size);
3610                btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
3611
3612                trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3613                BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
3614                btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
3615                trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3616                BUG_ON(!trans->block_rsv);
3617
3618                ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
3619                BUG_ON(ret);
3620                if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
3621                        ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
3622                        BUG_ON(ret);
3623                }
3624                nr = trans->blocks_used;
3625                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3626                btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
3627                return 0;
3628        }
3629
3630        /*
3631         * We're truncating a file that used to have good data down to
3632         * zero. Make sure it gets into the ordered flush list so that
3633         * any new writes get down to disk quickly.
3634         */
3635        if (attr->ia_size == 0)
3636                BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_data_close = 1;
3637
3638        /* we don't support swapfiles, so vmtruncate shouldn't fail */
3639        ret = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
3640        BUG_ON(ret);
3641
3642        return 0;
3643}
3644
3645static int btrfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
3646{
3647        struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
3648        int err;
3649
3650        err = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
3651        if (err)
3652                return err;
3653
3654        if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) {
3655                err = btrfs_setattr_size(inode, attr);
3656                if (err)
3657                        return err;
3658        }
3659        attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
3660
3661        if (attr->ia_valid)
3662                err = inode_setattr(inode, attr);
3663
3664        if (!err && ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)))
3665                err = btrfs_acl_chmod(inode);
3666        return err;
3667}
3668
3669void btrfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
3670{
3671        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3672        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3673        unsigned long nr;
3674        int ret;
3675
3676        truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
3677        if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
3678                btrfs_orphan_del(NULL, inode);
3679                goto no_delete;
3680        }
3681        btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
3682
3683        if (root->fs_info->log_root_recovering) {
3684                BUG_ON(!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan));
3685                goto no_delete;
3686        }
3687
3688        if (inode->i_nlink > 0) {
3689                BUG_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
3690                goto no_delete;
3691        }
3692
3693        btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
3694
3695        while (1) {
3696                trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3697                BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
3698                btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
3699                trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
3700
3701                ret = btrfs_block_rsv_check(trans, root,
3702                                            root->orphan_block_rsv, 0, 5);
3703                if (ret) {
3704                        BUG_ON(ret != -EAGAIN);
3705                        ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
3706                        BUG_ON(ret);
3707                        continue;
3708                }
3709
3710                ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
3711                if (ret != -EAGAIN)
3712                        break;
3713
3714                nr = trans->blocks_used;
3715                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3716                trans = NULL;
3717                btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
3718
3719        }
3720
3721        if (ret == 0) {
3722                ret = btrfs_orphan_del(trans, inode);
3723                BUG_ON(ret);
3724        }
3725
3726        nr = trans->blocks_used;
3727        btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3728        btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
3729no_delete:
3730        clear_inode(inode);
3731        return;
3732}
3733
3734/*
3735 * this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
3736 * If no dir entries were found, location->objectid is 0.
3737 */
3738static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
3739                               struct btrfs_key *location)
3740{
3741        const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
3742        int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
3743        struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
3744        struct btrfs_path *path;
3745        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
3746        int ret = 0;
3747
3748        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3749        BUG_ON(!path);
3750
3751        di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, dir->i_ino, name,
3752                                    namelen, 0);
3753        if (IS_ERR(di))
3754                ret = PTR_ERR(di);
3755
3756        if (!di || IS_ERR(di))
3757                goto out_err;
3758
3759        btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, location);
3760out:
3761        btrfs_free_path(path);
3762        return ret;
3763out_err:
3764        location->objectid = 0;
3765        goto out;
3766}
3767
3768/*
3769 * when we hit a tree root in a directory, the btrfs part of the inode
3770 * needs to be changed to reflect the root directory of the tree root.  This
3771 * is kind of like crossing a mount point.
3772 */
3773static int fixup_tree_root_location(struct btrfs_root *root,
3774                                    struct inode *dir,
3775                                    struct dentry *dentry,
3776                                    struct btrfs_key *location,
3777                                    struct btrfs_root **sub_root)
3778{
3779        struct btrfs_path *path;
3780        struct btrfs_root *new_root;
3781        struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
3782        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3783        int ret;
3784        int err = 0;
3785
3786        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3787        if (!path) {
3788                err = -ENOMEM;
3789                goto out;
3790        }
3791
3792        err = -ENOENT;
3793        ret = btrfs_find_root_ref(root->fs_info->tree_root, path,
3794                                  BTRFS_I(dir)->root->root_key.objectid,
3795                                  location->objectid);
3796        if (ret) {
3797                if (ret < 0)
3798                        err = ret;
3799                goto out;
3800        }
3801
3802        leaf = path->nodes[0];
3803        ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_root_ref);
3804        if (btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref) != dir->i_ino ||
3805            btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, ref) != dentry->d_name.len)
3806                goto out;
3807
3808        ret = memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, dentry->d_name.name,
3809                                   (unsigned long)(ref + 1),
3810                                   dentry->d_name.len);
3811        if (ret)
3812                goto out;
3813
3814        btrfs_release_path(root->fs_info->tree_root, path);
3815
3816        new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, location);
3817        if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
3818                err = PTR_ERR(new_root);
3819                goto out;
3820        }
3821
3822        if (btrfs_root_refs(&new_root->root_item) == 0) {
3823                err = -ENOENT;
3824                goto out;
3825        }
3826
3827        *sub_root = new_root;
3828        location->objectid = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
3829        location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
3830        location->offset = 0;
3831        err = 0;
3832out:
3833        btrfs_free_path(path);
3834        return err;
3835}
3836
3837static void inode_tree_add(struct inode *inode)
3838{
3839        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3840        struct btrfs_inode *entry;
3841        struct rb_node **p;
3842        struct rb_node *parent;
3843again:
3844        p = &root->inode_tree.rb_node;
3845        parent = NULL;
3846
3847        if (hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash))
3848                return;
3849
3850        spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
3851        while (*p) {
3852                parent = *p;
3853                entry = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
3854
3855                if (inode->i_ino < entry->vfs_inode.i_ino)
3856                        p = &parent->rb_left;
3857                else if (inode->i_ino > entry->vfs_inode.i_ino)
3858                        p = &parent->rb_right;
3859                else {
3860                        WARN_ON(!(entry->vfs_inode.i_state &
3861                                  (I_WILL_FREE | I_FREEING | I_CLEAR)));
3862                        rb_erase(parent, &root->inode_tree);
3863                        RB_CLEAR_NODE(parent);
3864                        spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
3865                        goto again;
3866                }
3867        }
3868        rb_link_node(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, parent, p);
3869        rb_insert_color(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
3870        spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
3871}
3872
3873static void inode_tree_del(struct inode *inode)
3874{
3875        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3876        int empty = 0;
3877
3878        spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
3879        if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node)) {
3880                rb_erase(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node, &root->inode_tree);
3881                RB_CLEAR_NODE(&BTRFS_I(inode)->rb_node);
3882                empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
3883        }
3884        spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
3885
3886        if (empty && btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
3887                synchronize_srcu(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
3888                spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
3889                empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree);
3890                spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
3891                if (empty)
3892                        btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
3893        }
3894}
3895
3896int btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root)
3897{
3898        struct rb_node *node;
3899        struct rb_node *prev;
3900        struct btrfs_inode *entry;
3901        struct inode *inode;
3902        u64 objectid = 0;
3903
3904        WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) != 0);
3905
3906        spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
3907again:
3908        node = root->inode_tree.rb_node;
3909        prev = NULL;
3910        while (node) {
3911                prev = node;
3912                entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
3913
3914                if (objectid < entry->vfs_inode.i_ino)
3915                        node = node->rb_left;
3916                else if (objectid > entry->vfs_inode.i_ino)
3917                        node = node->rb_right;
3918                else
3919                        break;
3920        }
3921        if (!node) {
3922                while (prev) {
3923                        entry = rb_entry(prev, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
3924                        if (objectid <= entry->vfs_inode.i_ino) {
3925                                node = prev;
3926                                break;
3927                        }
3928                        prev = rb_next(prev);
3929                }
3930        }
3931        while (node) {
3932                entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_inode, rb_node);
3933                objectid = entry->vfs_inode.i_ino + 1;
3934                inode = igrab(&entry->vfs_inode);
3935                if (inode) {
3936                        spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
3937                        if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)
3938                                d_prune_aliases(inode);
3939                        /*
3940                         * btrfs_drop_inode will remove it from
3941                         * the inode cache when its usage count
3942                         * hits zero.
3943                         */
3944                        iput(inode);
3945                        cond_resched();
3946                        spin_lock(&root->inode_lock);
3947                        goto again;
3948                }
3949
3950                if (cond_resched_lock(&root->inode_lock))
3951                        goto again;
3952
3953                node = rb_next(node);
3954        }
3955        spin_unlock(&root->inode_lock);
3956        return 0;
3957}
3958
3959static int btrfs_init_locked_inode(struct inode *inode, void *p)
3960{
3961        struct btrfs_iget_args *args = p;
3962        inode->i_ino = args->ino;
3963        BTRFS_I(inode)->root = args->root;
3964        btrfs_set_inode_space_info(args->root, inode);
3965        return 0;
3966}
3967
3968static int btrfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
3969{
3970        struct btrfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
3971        return args->ino == inode->i_ino &&
3972                args->root == BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3973}
3974
3975static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
3976                                       u64 objectid,
3977                                       struct btrfs_root *root)
3978{
3979        struct inode *inode;
3980        struct btrfs_iget_args args;
3981        args.ino = objectid;
3982        args.root = root;
3983
3984        inode = iget5_locked(s, objectid, btrfs_find_actor,
3985                             btrfs_init_locked_inode,
3986                             (void *)&args);
3987        return inode;
3988}
3989
3990/* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
3991 * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
3992 */
3993struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
3994                         struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
3995{
3996        struct inode *inode;
3997
3998        inode = btrfs_iget_locked(s, location->objectid, root);
3999        if (!inode)
4000                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4001
4002        if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
4003                BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4004                memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, location, sizeof(*location));
4005                btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
4006
4007                inode_tree_add(inode);
4008                unlock_new_inode(inode);
4009                if (new)
4010                        *new = 1;
4011        }
4012
4013        return inode;
4014}
4015
4016static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
4017                                    struct btrfs_key *key,
4018                                    struct btrfs_root *root)
4019{
4020        struct inode *inode = new_inode(s);
4021
4022        if (!inode)
4023                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4024
4025        BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4026        memcpy(&BTRFS_I(inode)->location, key, sizeof(*key));
4027        BTRFS_I(inode)->dummy_inode = 1;
4028
4029        inode->i_ino = BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID;
4030        inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
4031        inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
4032        inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
4033        inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
4034
4035        return inode;
4036}
4037
4038struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
4039{
4040        struct inode *inode;
4041        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4042        struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
4043        struct btrfs_key location;
4044        int index;
4045        int ret;
4046
4047        dentry->d_op = &btrfs_dentry_operations;
4048
4049        if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
4050                return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
4051
4052        ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
4053
4054        if (ret < 0)
4055                return ERR_PTR(ret);
4056
4057        if (location.objectid == 0)
4058                return NULL;
4059
4060        if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
4061                inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
4062                return inode;
4063        }
4064
4065        BUG_ON(location.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY);
4066
4067        index = srcu_read_lock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu);
4068        ret = fixup_tree_root_location(root, dir, dentry,
4069                                       &location, &sub_root);
4070        if (ret < 0) {
4071                if (ret != -ENOENT)
4072                        inode = ERR_PTR(ret);
4073                else
4074                        inode = new_simple_dir(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root);
4075        } else {
4076                inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, sub_root, NULL);
4077        }
4078        srcu_read_unlock(&root->fs_info->subvol_srcu, index);
4079
4080        if (root != sub_root) {
4081                down_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
4082                if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
4083                        btrfs_orphan_cleanup(sub_root);
4084                up_read(&root->fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
4085        }
4086
4087        return inode;
4088}
4089
4090static int btrfs_dentry_delete(struct dentry *dentry)
4091{
4092        struct btrfs_root *root;
4093
4094        if (!dentry->d_inode && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
4095                dentry = dentry->d_parent;
4096
4097        if (dentry->d_inode) {
4098                root = BTRFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->root;
4099                if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0)
4100                        return 1;
4101        }
4102        return 0;
4103}
4104
4105static struct dentry *btrfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4106                                   struct nameidata *nd)
4107{
4108        struct inode *inode;
4109
4110        inode = btrfs_lookup_dentry(dir, dentry);
4111        if (IS_ERR(inode))
4112                return ERR_CAST(inode);
4113
4114        return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
4115}
4116
4117static unsigned char btrfs_filetype_table[] = {
4118        DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
4119};
4120
4121static int btrfs_real_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
4122                              filldir_t filldir)
4123{
4124        struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
4125        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4126        struct btrfs_item *item;
4127        struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
4128        struct btrfs_key key;
4129        struct btrfs_key found_key;
4130        struct btrfs_path *path;
4131        int ret;
4132        u32 nritems;
4133        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4134        int slot;
4135        int advance;
4136        unsigned char d_type;
4137        int over = 0;
4138        u32 di_cur;
4139        u32 di_total;
4140        u32 di_len;
4141        int key_type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY;
4142        char tmp_name[32];
4143        char *name_ptr;
4144        int name_len;
4145
4146        /* FIXME, use a real flag for deciding about the key type */
4147        if (root->fs_info->tree_root == root)
4148                key_type = BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY;
4149
4150        /* special case for "." */
4151        if (filp->f_pos == 0) {
4152                over = filldir(dirent, ".", 1,
4153                               1, inode->i_ino,
4154                               DT_DIR);
4155                if (over)
4156                        return 0;
4157                filp->f_pos = 1;
4158        }
4159        /* special case for .., just use the back ref */
4160        if (filp->f_pos == 1) {
4161                u64 pino = parent_ino(filp->f_path.dentry);
4162                over = filldir(dirent, "..", 2,
4163                               2, pino, DT_DIR);
4164                if (over)
4165                        return 0;
4166                filp->f_pos = 2;
4167        }
4168        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4169        path->reada = 2;
4170
4171        btrfs_set_key_type(&key, key_type);
4172        key.offset = filp->f_pos;
4173        key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
4174
4175        ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
4176        if (ret < 0)
4177                goto err;
4178        advance = 0;
4179
4180        while (1) {
4181                leaf = path->nodes[0];
4182                nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
4183                slot = path->slots[0];
4184                if (advance || slot >= nritems) {
4185                        if (slot >= nritems - 1) {
4186                                ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
4187                                if (ret)
4188                                        break;
4189                                leaf = path->nodes[0];
4190                                nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
4191                                slot = path->slots[0];
4192                        } else {
4193                                slot++;
4194                                path->slots[0]++;
4195                        }
4196                }
4197
4198                advance = 1;
4199                item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, slot);
4200                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
4201
4202                if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
4203                        break;
4204                if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != key_type)
4205                        break;
4206                if (found_key.offset < filp->f_pos)
4207                        continue;
4208
4209                filp->f_pos = found_key.offset;
4210
4211                di = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dir_item);
4212                di_cur = 0;
4213                di_total = btrfs_item_size(leaf, item);
4214
4215                while (di_cur < di_total) {
4216                        struct btrfs_key location;
4217
4218                        name_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di);
4219                        if (name_len <= sizeof(tmp_name)) {
4220                                name_ptr = tmp_name;
4221                        } else {
4222                                name_ptr = kmalloc(name_len, GFP_NOFS);
4223                                if (!name_ptr) {
4224                                        ret = -ENOMEM;
4225                                        goto err;
4226                                }
4227                        }
4228                        read_extent_buffer(leaf, name_ptr,
4229                                           (unsigned long)(di + 1), name_len);
4230
4231                        d_type = btrfs_filetype_table[btrfs_dir_type(leaf, di)];
4232                        btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, di, &location);
4233
4234                        /* is this a reference to our own snapshot? If so
4235                         * skip it
4236                         */
4237                        if (location.type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
4238                            location.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
4239                                over = 0;
4240                                goto skip;
4241                        }
4242                        over = filldir(dirent, name_ptr, name_len,
4243                                       found_key.offset, location.objectid,
4244                                       d_type);
4245
4246skip:
4247                        if (name_ptr != tmp_name)
4248                                kfree(name_ptr);
4249
4250                        if (over)
4251                                goto nopos;
4252                        di_len = btrfs_dir_name_len(leaf, di) +
4253                                 btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf, di) + sizeof(*di);
4254                        di_cur += di_len;
4255                        di = (struct btrfs_dir_item *)((char *)di + di_len);
4256                }
4257        }
4258
4259        /* Reached end of directory/root. Bump pos past the last item. */
4260        if (key_type == BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY)
4261                /*
4262                 * 32-bit glibc will use getdents64, but then strtol -
4263                 * so the last number we can serve is this.
4264                 */
4265                filp->f_pos = 0x7fffffff;
4266        else
4267                filp->f_pos++;
4268nopos:
4269        ret = 0;
4270err:
4271        btrfs_free_path(path);
4272        return ret;
4273}
4274
4275int btrfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
4276{
4277        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4278        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4279        int ret = 0;
4280
4281        if (BTRFS_I(inode)->dummy_inode)
4282                return 0;
4283
4284        if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
4285                trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
4286                btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
4287                ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
4288        }
4289        return ret;
4290}
4291
4292/*
4293 * This is somewhat expensive, updating the tree every time the
4294 * inode changes.  But, it is most likely to find the inode in cache.
4295 * FIXME, needs more benchmarking...there are no reasons other than performance
4296 * to keep or drop this code.
4297 */
4298void btrfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
4299{
4300        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4301        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4302        int ret;
4303
4304        if (BTRFS_I(inode)->dummy_inode)
4305                return;
4306
4307        trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
4308        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
4309
4310        ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4311        if (ret && ret == -ENOSPC) {
4312                /* whoops, lets try again with the full transaction */
4313                btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4314                trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
4315                if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4316                        if (printk_ratelimit()) {
4317                                printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: fail to "
4318                                       "dirty  inode %lu error %ld\n",
4319                                       inode->i_ino, PTR_ERR(trans));
4320                        }
4321                        return;
4322                }
4323                btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
4324
4325                ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4326                if (ret) {
4327                        if (printk_ratelimit()) {
4328                                printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: fail to "
4329                                       "dirty  inode %lu error %d\n",
4330                                       inode->i_ino, ret);
4331                        }
4332                }
4333        }
4334        btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
4335}
4336
4337/*
4338 * find the highest existing sequence number in a directory
4339 * and then set the in-memory index_cnt variable to reflect
4340 * free sequence numbers
4341 */
4342static int btrfs_set_inode_index_count(struct inode *inode)
4343{
4344        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4345        struct btrfs_key key, found_key;
4346        struct btrfs_path *path;
4347        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4348        int ret;
4349
4350        key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
4351        btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY);
4352        key.offset = (u64)-1;
4353
4354        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4355        if (!path)
4356                return -ENOMEM;
4357
4358        ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
4359        if (ret < 0)
4360                goto out;
4361        /* FIXME: we should be able to handle this */
4362        if (ret == 0)
4363                goto out;
4364        ret = 0;
4365
4366        /*
4367         * MAGIC NUMBER EXPLANATION:
4368         * since we search a directory based on f_pos we have to start at 2
4369         * since '.' and '..' have f_pos of 0 and 1 respectively, so everybody
4370         * else has to start at 2
4371         */
4372        if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
4373                BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
4374                goto out;
4375        }
4376
4377        path->slots[0]--;
4378
4379        leaf = path->nodes[0];
4380        btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4381
4382        if (found_key.objectid != inode->i_ino ||
4383            btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY) {
4384                BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
4385                goto out;
4386        }
4387
4388        BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = found_key.offset + 1;
4389out:
4390        btrfs_free_path(path);
4391        return ret;
4392}
4393
4394/*
4395 * helper to find a free sequence number in a given directory.  This current
4396 * code is very simple, later versions will do smarter things in the btree
4397 */
4398int btrfs_set_inode_index(struct inode *dir, u64 *index)
4399{
4400        int ret = 0;
4401
4402        if (BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt == (u64)-1) {
4403                ret = btrfs_set_inode_index_count(dir);
4404                if (ret)
4405                        return ret;
4406        }
4407
4408        *index = BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt;
4409        BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt++;
4410
4411        return ret;
4412}
4413
4414static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4415                                     struct btrfs_root *root,
4416                                     struct inode *dir,
4417                                     const char *name, int name_len,
4418                                     u64 ref_objectid, u64 objectid,
4419                                     u64 alloc_hint, int mode, u64 *index)
4420{
4421        struct inode *inode;
4422        struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
4423        struct btrfs_key *location;
4424        struct btrfs_path *path;
4425        struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
4426        struct btrfs_key key[2];
4427        u32 sizes[2];
4428        unsigned long ptr;
4429        int ret;
4430        int owner;
4431
4432        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4433        BUG_ON(!path);
4434
4435        inode = new_inode(root->fs_info->sb);
4436        if (!inode)
4437                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4438
4439        if (dir) {
4440                ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, index);
4441                if (ret) {
4442                        iput(inode);
4443                        return ERR_PTR(ret);
4444                }
4445        }
4446        /*
4447         * index_cnt is ignored for everything but a dir,
4448         * btrfs_get_inode_index_count has an explanation for the magic
4449         * number
4450         */
4451        BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = 2;
4452        BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
4453        BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;
4454        btrfs_set_inode_space_info(root, inode);
4455
4456        if (mode & S_IFDIR)
4457                owner = 0;
4458        else
4459                owner = 1;
4460        BTRFS_I(inode)->block_group =
4461                        btrfs_find_block_group(root, 0, alloc_hint, owner);
4462
4463        key[0].objectid = objectid;
4464        btrfs_set_key_type(&key[0], BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
4465        key[0].offset = 0;
4466
4467        key[1].objectid = objectid;
4468        btrfs_set_key_type(&key[1], BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
4469        key[1].offset = ref_objectid;
4470
4471        sizes[0] = sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item);
4472        sizes[1] = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
4473
4474        path->leave_spinning = 1;
4475        ret = btrfs_insert_empty_items(trans, root, path, key, sizes, 2);
4476        if (ret != 0)
4477                goto fail;
4478
4479        inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
4480        inode->i_ino = objectid;
4481        inode_set_bytes(inode, 0);
4482        inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
4483        inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
4484                                  struct btrfs_inode_item);
4485        fill_inode_item(trans, path->nodes[0], inode_item, inode);
4486
4487        ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0] + 1,
4488                             struct btrfs_inode_ref);
4489        btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
4490        btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, *index);
4491        ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
4492        write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
4493
4494        btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
4495        btrfs_free_path(path);
4496
4497        location = &BTRFS_I(inode)->location;
4498        location->objectid = objectid;
4499        location->offset = 0;
4500        btrfs_set_key_type(location, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
4501
4502        btrfs_inherit_iflags(inode, dir);
4503
4504        if ((mode & S_IFREG)) {
4505                if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
4506                        BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
4507                if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
4508                        BTRFS_I(inode)->flags |= BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW;
4509        }
4510
4511        insert_inode_hash(inode);
4512        inode_tree_add(inode);
4513        return inode;
4514fail:
4515        if (dir)
4516                BTRFS_I(dir)->index_cnt--;
4517        btrfs_free_path(path);
4518        iput(inode);
4519        return ERR_PTR(ret);
4520}
4521
4522static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
4523{
4524        return btrfs_type_by_mode[(inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) >> S_SHIFT];
4525}
4526
4527/*
4528 * utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
4529 * a give name and a given sequence number.
4530 * if 'add_backref' is true, also insert a backref from the
4531 * inode to the parent directory.
4532 */
4533int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4534                   struct inode *parent_inode, struct inode *inode,
4535                   const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index)
4536{
4537        int ret = 0;
4538        struct btrfs_key key;
4539        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(parent_inode)->root;
4540
4541        if (unlikely(inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
4542                memcpy(&key, &BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key, sizeof(key));
4543        } else {
4544                key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
4545                btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
4546                key.offset = 0;
4547        }
4548
4549        if (unlikely(inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)) {
4550                ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
4551                                         key.objectid, root->root_key.objectid,
4552                                         parent_inode->i_ino,
4553                                         index, name, name_len);
4554        } else if (add_backref) {
4555                ret = btrfs_insert_inode_ref(trans, root,
4556                                             name, name_len, inode->i_ino,
4557                                             parent_inode->i_ino, index);
4558        }
4559
4560        if (ret == 0) {
4561                ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, root, name, name_len,
4562                                            parent_inode->i_ino, &key,
4563                                            btrfs_inode_type(inode), index);
4564                BUG_ON(ret);
4565
4566                btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->i_size +
4567                                   name_len * 2);
4568                parent_inode->i_mtime = parent_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
4569                ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, parent_inode);
4570        }
4571        return ret;
4572}
4573
4574static int btrfs_add_nondir(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4575                            struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
4576                            int backref, u64 index)
4577{
4578        int err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dentry->d_parent->d_inode,
4579                                 inode, dentry->d_name.name,
4580                                 dentry->d_name.len, backref, index);
4581        if (!err) {
4582                d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
4583                return 0;
4584        }
4585        if (err > 0)
4586                err = -EEXIST;
4587        return err;
4588}
4589
4590static int btrfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4591                        int mode, dev_t rdev)
4592{
4593        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4594        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4595        struct inode *inode = NULL;
4596        int err;
4597        int drop_inode = 0;
4598        u64 objectid;
4599        unsigned long nr = 0;
4600        u64 index = 0;
4601
4602        if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
4603                return -EINVAL;
4604
4605        err = btrfs_find_free_objectid(NULL, root, dir->i_ino, &objectid);
4606        if (err)
4607                return err;
4608
4609        /*
4610         * 2 for inode item and ref
4611         * 2 for dir items
4612         * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
4613         */
4614        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
4615        if (IS_ERR(trans))
4616                return PTR_ERR(trans);
4617
4618        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, dir);
4619
4620        inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
4621                                dentry->d_name.len,
4622                                dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino, objectid,
4623                                BTRFS_I(dir)->block_group, mode, &index);
4624        err = PTR_ERR(inode);
4625        if (IS_ERR(inode))
4626                goto out_unlock;
4627
4628        err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir);
4629        if (err) {
4630                drop_inode = 1;
4631                goto out_unlock;
4632        }
4633
4634        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
4635        err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dentry, inode, 0, index);
4636        if (err)
4637                drop_inode = 1;
4638        else {
4639                inode->i_op = &btrfs_special_inode_operations;
4640                init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
4641                btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4642        }
4643        btrfs_update_inode_block_group(trans, inode);
4644        btrfs_update_inode_block_group(trans, dir);
4645out_unlock:
4646        nr = trans->blocks_used;
4647        btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, root);
4648        btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
4649        if (drop_inode) {
4650                inode_dec_link_count(inode);
4651                iput(inode);
4652        }
4653        return err;
4654}
4655
4656static int btrfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
4657                        int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
4658{
4659        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4660        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4661        struct inode *inode = NULL;
4662        int drop_inode = 0;
4663        int err;
4664        unsigned long nr = 0;
4665        u64 objectid;
4666        u64 index = 0;
4667
4668        err = btrfs_find_free_objectid(NULL, root, dir->i_ino, &objectid);
4669        if (err)
4670                return err;
4671        /*
4672         * 2 for inode item and ref
4673         * 2 for dir items
4674         * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
4675         */
4676        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
4677        if (IS_ERR(trans))
4678                return PTR_ERR(trans);
4679
4680        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, dir);
4681
4682        inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
4683                                dentry->d_name.len,
4684                                dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino,
4685                                objectid, BTRFS_I(dir)->block_group, mode,
4686                                &index);
4687        err = PTR_ERR(inode);
4688        if (IS_ERR(inode))
4689                goto out_unlock;
4690
4691        err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir);
4692        if (err) {
4693                drop_inode = 1;
4694                goto out_unlock;
4695        }
4696
4697        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
4698        err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dentry, inode, 0, index);
4699        if (err)
4700                drop_inode = 1;
4701        else {
4702                inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btrfs_aops;
4703                inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &root->fs_info->bdi;
4704                inode->i_fop = &btrfs_file_operations;
4705                inode->i_op = &btrfs_file_inode_operations;
4706                BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops = &btrfs_extent_io_ops;
4707        }
4708        btrfs_update_inode_block_group(trans, inode);
4709        btrfs_update_inode_block_group(trans, dir);
4710out_unlock:
4711        nr = trans->blocks_used;
4712        btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, root);
4713        if (drop_inode) {
4714                inode_dec_link_count(inode);
4715                iput(inode);
4716        }
4717        btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
4718        return err;
4719}
4720
4721static int btrfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
4722                      struct dentry *dentry)
4723{
4724        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4725        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4726        struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
4727        u64 index;
4728        unsigned long nr = 0;
4729        int err;
4730        int drop_inode = 0;
4731
4732        if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
4733                return -ENOENT;
4734
4735        /* do not allow sys_link's with other subvols of the same device */
4736        if (root->objectid != BTRFS_I(inode)->root->objectid)
4737                return -EPERM;
4738
4739        btrfs_inc_nlink(inode);
4740
4741        err = btrfs_set_inode_index(dir, &index);
4742        if (err)
4743                goto fail;
4744
4745        /*
4746         * 1 item for inode ref
4747         * 2 items for dir items
4748         */
4749        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 3);
4750        if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
4751                err = PTR_ERR(trans);
4752                goto fail;
4753        }
4754
4755        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, dir);
4756        atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
4757
4758        err = btrfs_add_nondir(trans, dentry, inode, 1, index);
4759
4760        if (err) {
4761                drop_inode = 1;
4762        } else {
4763                btrfs_update_inode_block_group(trans, dir);
4764                err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4765                BUG_ON(err);
4766                btrfs_log_new_name(trans, inode, NULL, dentry->d_parent);
4767        }
4768
4769        nr = trans->blocks_used;
4770        btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, root);
4771fail:
4772        if (drop_inode) {
4773                inode_dec_link_count(inode);
4774                iput(inode);
4775        }
4776        btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
4777        return err;
4778}
4779
4780static int btrfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
4781{
4782        struct inode *inode = NULL;
4783        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
4784        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
4785        int err = 0;
4786        int drop_on_err = 0;
4787        u64 objectid = 0;
4788        u64 index = 0;
4789        unsigned long nr = 1;
4790
4791        err = btrfs_find_free_objectid(NULL, root, dir->i_ino, &objectid);
4792        if (err)
4793                return err;
4794
4795        /*
4796         * 2 items for inode and ref
4797         * 2 items for dir items
4798         * 1 for xattr if selinux is on
4799         */
4800        trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
4801        if (IS_ERR(trans))
4802                return PTR_ERR(trans);
4803        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, dir);
4804
4805        inode = btrfs_new_inode(trans, root, dir, dentry->d_name.name,
4806                                dentry->d_name.len,
4807                                dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino, objectid,
4808                                BTRFS_I(dir)->block_group, S_IFDIR | mode,
4809                                &index);
4810        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
4811                err = PTR_ERR(inode);
4812                goto out_fail;
4813        }
4814
4815        drop_on_err = 1;
4816
4817        err = btrfs_init_inode_security(trans, inode, dir);
4818        if (err)
4819                goto out_fail;
4820
4821        inode->i_op = &btrfs_dir_inode_operations;
4822        inode->i_fop = &btrfs_dir_file_operations;
4823        btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
4824
4825        btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
4826        err = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
4827        if (err)
4828                goto out_fail;
4829
4830        err = btrfs_add_link(trans, dentry->d_parent->d_inode,
4831                                 inode, dentry->d_name.name,
4832                                 dentry->d_name.len, 0, index);
4833        if (err)
4834                goto out_fail;
4835
4836        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
4837        drop_on_err = 0;
4838        btrfs_update_inode_block_group(trans, inode);
4839        btrfs_update_inode_block_group(trans, dir);
4840
4841out_fail:
4842        nr = trans->blocks_used;
4843        btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, root);
4844        if (drop_on_err)
4845                iput(inode);
4846        btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
4847        return err;
4848}
4849
4850/* helper for btfs_get_extent.  Given an existing extent in the tree,
4851 * and an extent that you want to insert, deal with overlap and insert
4852 * the new extent into the tree.
4853 */
4854static int merge_extent_mapping(struct extent_map_tree *em_tree,
4855                                struct extent_map *existing,
4856                                struct extent_map *em,
4857                                u64 map_start, u64 map_len)
4858{
4859        u64 start_diff;
4860
4861        BUG_ON(map_start < em->start || map_start >= extent_map_end(em));
4862        start_diff = map_start - em->start;
4863        em->start = map_start;
4864        em->len = map_len;
4865        if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
4866            !test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) {
4867                em->block_start += start_diff;
4868                em->block_len -= start_diff;
4869        }
4870        return add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
4871}
4872
4873static noinline int uncompress_inline(struct btrfs_path *path,
4874                                      struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
4875                                      size_t pg_offset, u64 extent_offset,
4876                                      struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item)
4877{
4878        int ret;
4879        struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
4880        char *tmp;
4881        size_t max_size;
4882        unsigned long inline_size;
4883        unsigned long ptr;
4884
4885        WARN_ON(pg_offset != 0);
4886        max_size = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item);
4887        inline_size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(leaf,
4888                                        btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]));
4889        tmp = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
4890        ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item);
4891
4892        read_extent_buffer(leaf, tmp, ptr, inline_size);
4893
4894        max_size = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, max_size);
4895        ret = btrfs_zlib_decompress(tmp, page, extent_offset,
4896                                    inline_size, max_size);
4897        if (ret) {
4898                char *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
4899                unsigned long copy_size = min_t(u64,
4900                                  PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
4901                                  max_size - extent_offset);
4902                memset(kaddr + pg_offset, 0, copy_size);
4903                kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
4904        }
4905        kfree(tmp);
4906        return 0;
4907}
4908
4909/*
4910 * a bit scary, this does extent mapping from logical file offset to the disk.
4911 * the ugly parts come from merging extents from the disk with the in-ram
4912 * representation.  This gets more complex because of the data=ordered code,
4913 * where the in-ram extents might be locked pending data=ordered completion.
4914 *
4915 * This also copies inline extents directly into the page.
4916 */
4917
4918struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
4919                                    size_t pg_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
4920                                    int create)
4921{
4922        int ret;
4923        int err = 0;
4924        u64 bytenr;
4925        u64 extent_start = 0;
4926        u64 extent_end = 0;
4927        u64 objectid = inode->i_ino;
4928        u32 found_type;
4929        struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
4930        struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4931        struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
4932        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4933        struct btrfs_key found_key;
4934        struct extent_map *em = NULL;
4935        struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
4936        struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
4937        struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
4938        int compressed;
4939
4940again:
4941        read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4942        em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
4943        if (em)
4944                em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
4945        read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4946
4947        if (em) {
4948                if (em->start > start || em->start + em->len <= start)
4949                        free_extent_map(em);
4950                else if (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE && page)
4951                        free_extent_map(em);
4952                else
4953                        goto out;
4954        }
4955        em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
4956        if (!em) {
4957                err = -ENOMEM;
4958                goto out;
4959        }
4960        em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
4961        em->start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4962        em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
4963        em->len = (u64)-1;
4964        em->block_len = (u64)-1;
4965
4966        if (!path) {
4967                path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4968                BUG_ON(!path);
4969        }
4970
4971        ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path,
4972                                       objectid, start, trans != NULL);
4973        if (ret < 0) {
4974                err = ret;
4975                goto out;
4976        }
4977
4978        if (ret != 0) {
4979                if (path->slots[0] == 0)
4980                        goto not_found;
4981                path->slots[0]--;
4982        }
4983
4984        leaf = path->nodes[0];
4985        item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4986                              struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
4987        /* are we inside the extent that was found? */
4988        btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
4989        found_type = btrfs_key_type(&found_key);
4990        if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
4991            found_type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
4992                goto not_found;
4993        }
4994
4995        found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, item);
4996        extent_start = found_key.offset;
4997        compressed = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item);
4998        if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
4999            found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
5000                extent_end = extent_start +
5001                       btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
5002        } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
5003                size_t size;
5004                size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
5005                extent_end = (extent_start + size + root->sectorsize - 1) &
5006                        ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
5007        }
5008
5009        if (start >= extent_end) {
5010                path->slots[0]++;
5011                if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5012                        ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5013                        if (ret < 0) {
5014                                err = ret;
5015                                goto out;
5016                        }
5017                        if (ret > 0)
5018                                goto not_found;
5019                        leaf = path->nodes[0];
5020                }
5021                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5022                if (found_key.objectid != objectid ||
5023                    found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
5024                        goto not_found;
5025                if (start + len <= found_key.offset)
5026                        goto not_found;
5027                em->start = start;
5028                em->len = found_key.offset - start;
5029                goto not_found_em;
5030        }
5031
5032        if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
5033            found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
5034                em->start = extent_start;
5035                em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
5036                em->orig_start = extent_start -
5037                                 btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
5038                bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item);
5039                if (bytenr == 0) {
5040                        em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5041                        goto insert;
5042                }
5043                if (compressed) {
5044                        set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
5045                        em->block_start = bytenr;
5046                        em->block_len = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf,
5047                                                                         item);
5048                } else {
5049                        bytenr += btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, item);
5050                        em->block_start = bytenr;
5051                        em->block_len = em->len;
5052                        if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC)
5053                                set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags);
5054                }
5055                goto insert;
5056        } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
5057                unsigned long ptr;
5058                char *map;
5059                size_t size;
5060                size_t extent_offset;
5061                size_t copy_size;
5062
5063                em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
5064                if (!page || create) {
5065                        em->start = extent_start;
5066                        em->len = extent_end - extent_start;
5067                        goto out;
5068                }
5069
5070                size = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, item);
5071                extent_offset = page_offset(page) + pg_offset - extent_start;
5072                copy_size = min_t(u64, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
5073                                size - extent_offset);
5074                em->start = extent_start + extent_offset;
5075                em->len = (copy_size + root->sectorsize - 1) &
5076                        ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
5077                em->orig_start = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
5078                if (compressed)
5079                        set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
5080                ptr = btrfs_file_extent_inline_start(item) + extent_offset;
5081                if (create == 0 && !PageUptodate(page)) {
5082                        if (btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, item) ==
5083                            BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB) {
5084                                ret = uncompress_inline(path, inode, page,
5085                                                        pg_offset,
5086                                                        extent_offset, item);
5087                                BUG_ON(ret);
5088                        } else {
5089                                map = kmap(page);
5090                                read_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
5091                                                   copy_size);
5092                                if (pg_offset + copy_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
5093                                        memset(map + pg_offset + copy_size, 0,
5094                                               PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset -
5095                                               copy_size);
5096                                }
5097                                kunmap(page);
5098                        }
5099                        flush_dcache_page(page);
5100                } else if (create && PageUptodate(page)) {
5101                        WARN_ON(1);
5102                        if (!trans) {
5103                                kunmap(page);
5104                                free_extent_map(em);
5105                                em = NULL;
5106                                btrfs_release_path(root, path);
5107                                trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
5108                                goto again;
5109                        }
5110                        map = kmap(page);
5111                        write_extent_buffer(leaf, map + pg_offset, ptr,
5112                                            copy_size);
5113                        kunmap(page);
5114                        btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
5115                }
5116                set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, em->start,
5117                                    extent_map_end(em) - 1, GFP_NOFS);
5118                goto insert;
5119        } else {
5120                printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs unknown found_type %d\n", found_type);
5121                WARN_ON(1);
5122        }
5123not_found:
5124        em->start = start;
5125        em->len = len;
5126not_found_em:
5127        em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE;
5128        set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_VACANCY, &em->flags);
5129insert:
5130        btrfs_release_path(root, path);
5131        if (em->start > start || extent_map_end(em) <= start) {
5132                printk(KERN_ERR "Btrfs: bad extent! em: [%llu %llu] passed "
5133                       "[%llu %llu]\n", (unsigned long long)em->start,
5134                       (unsigned long long)em->len,
5135                       (unsigned long long)start,
5136                       (unsigned long long)len);
5137                err = -EIO;
5138                goto out;
5139        }
5140
5141        err = 0;
5142        write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5143        ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
5144        /* it is possible that someone inserted the extent into the tree
5145         * while we had the lock dropped.  It is also possible that
5146         * an overlapping map exists in the tree
5147         */
5148        if (ret == -EEXIST) {
5149                struct extent_map *existing;
5150
5151                ret = 0;
5152
5153                existing = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
5154                if (existing && (existing->start > start ||
5155