linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
  35#define RDMA_CM_H
  36
  37#include <linux/socket.h>
  38#include <linux/in6.h>
  39#include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
  40#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
  44 * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
  45 */
  46enum rdma_cm_event_type {
  47        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
  48        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
  49        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
  50        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
  51        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
  52        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
  53        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
  54        RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
  55        RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
  56        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
  57        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
  58        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
  59        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
  60        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
  61        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
  62        RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
  63};
  64
  65enum rdma_port_space {
  66        RDMA_PS_SDP   = 0x0001,
  67        RDMA_PS_IPOIB = 0x0002,
  68        RDMA_PS_TCP   = 0x0106,
  69        RDMA_PS_UDP   = 0x0111,
  70};
  71
  72struct rdma_addr {
  73        struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
  74        struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
  75        struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
  76};
  77
  78struct rdma_route {
  79        struct rdma_addr addr;
  80        struct ib_sa_path_rec *path_rec;
  81        int num_paths;
  82};
  83
  84struct rdma_conn_param {
  85        const void *private_data;
  86        u8 private_data_len;
  87        u8 responder_resources;
  88        u8 initiator_depth;
  89        u8 flow_control;
  90        u8 retry_count;         /* ignored when accepting */
  91        u8 rnr_retry_count;
  92        /* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
  93        u8 srq;
  94        u32 qp_num;
  95};
  96
  97struct rdma_ud_param {
  98        const void *private_data;
  99        u8 private_data_len;
 100        struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
 101        u32 qp_num;
 102        u32 qkey;
 103};
 104
 105struct rdma_cm_event {
 106        enum rdma_cm_event_type  event;
 107        int                      status;
 108        union {
 109                struct rdma_conn_param  conn;
 110                struct rdma_ud_param    ud;
 111        } param;
 112};
 113
 114struct rdma_cm_id;
 115
 116/**
 117 * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
 118 *
 119 * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
 120 *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
 121 *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
 122 */
 123typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 124                                     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
 125
 126struct rdma_cm_id {
 127        struct ib_device        *device;
 128        void                    *context;
 129        struct ib_qp            *qp;
 130        rdma_cm_event_handler    event_handler;
 131        struct rdma_route        route;
 132        enum rdma_port_space     ps;
 133        u8                       port_num;
 134};
 135
 136/**
 137 * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
 138 *
 139 * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
 140 *   returned rdma_id.
 141 * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
 142 * @ps: RDMA port space.
 143 */
 144struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
 145                                  void *context, enum rdma_port_space ps);
 146
 147/**
 148  * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
 149  *
 150  * @id: RDMA identifier.
 151  *
 152  * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
 153  * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
 154  */
 155void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 156
 157/**
 158 * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
 159 *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
 160 *
 161 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 162 * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
 163 *
 164 * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
 165 * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
 166 * be bound to a local RDMA device.
 167 */
 168int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 169
 170/**
 171 * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
 172 *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
 173 *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
 174 *
 175 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 176 * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
 177 * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
 178 * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
 179 */
 180int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
 181                      struct sockaddr *dst_addr, int timeout_ms);
 182
 183/**
 184 * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
 185 *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
 186 *
 187 * This is called on the client side of a connection.
 188 * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
 189 * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
 190 */
 191int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout_ms);
 192
 193/**
 194 * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
 195 * identifier.
 196 *
 197 * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
 198 * through their states.
 199 */
 200int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
 201                   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
 202
 203/**
 204 * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
 205 * identifier.
 206 *
 207 * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
 208 * destroying the RDMA ID.
 209 */
 210void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 211
 212/**
 213 * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
 214 *   to a specified QP state.
 215 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
 216 *   initialize.
 217 * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
 218 *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
 219 *   modify the QP to the specified state.
 220 * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
 221 *   QP to the specified state.
 222 *
 223 * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
 224 * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
 225 * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
 226 * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
 227 *
 228 * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
 229 * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
 230 */
 231int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
 232                       int *qp_attr_mask);
 233
 234/**
 235 * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
 236 * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
 237 * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
 238 *
 239 * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
 240 * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
 241 *
 242 * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
 243 * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
 244 * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
 245 */
 246int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 247
 248/**
 249 * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
 250 *   listen for incoming connection requests.
 251 *
 252 * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
 253 * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
 254 */
 255int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
 256
 257/**
 258 * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
 259 * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
 260 * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
 261 *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
 262 *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
 263 *
 264 * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
 265 * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
 266 * user is performing their own QP transitions.
 267 *
 268 * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
 269 * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
 270 * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
 271 */
 272int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 273
 274/**
 275 * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
 276 * occurred on the connection.
 277 * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
 278 * @event: Asynchronous event.
 279 *
 280 * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
 281 * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
 282 * when to report them are:
 283 *
 284 * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
 285 *    QP before an RTU has been received.
 286 */
 287int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
 288
 289/**
 290 * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
 291 */
 292int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
 293                u8 private_data_len);
 294
 295/**
 296 * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
 297 *   transitions it into the error state.
 298 */
 299int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 300
 301/**
 302 * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
 303 *   address.
 304 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
 305 * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
 306 * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
 307 * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
 308 */
 309int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
 310                        void *context);
 311
 312/**
 313 * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
 314 *   address.
 315 */
 316void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 317
 318/**
 319 * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
 320 *   connection identifier.
 321 * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
 322 * @tos: Type of service.
 323 *
 324 * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
 325 * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
 326 * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
 327 * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
 328 * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
 329 */
 330void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
 331
 332#endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
 333
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