linux/include/linux/swap.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_SWAP_H
   2#define _LINUX_SWAP_H
   3
   4#include <linux/spinlock.h>
   5#include <linux/linkage.h>
   6#include <linux/mmzone.h>
   7#include <linux/list.h>
   8#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
   9#include <linux/sched.h>
  10#include <linux/node.h>
  11
  12#include <asm/atomic.h>
  13#include <asm/page.h>
  14
  15struct notifier_block;
  16
  17struct bio;
  18
  19#define SWAP_FLAG_PREFER        0x8000  /* set if swap priority specified */
  20#define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK     0x7fff
  21#define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT    0
  22
  23static inline int current_is_kswapd(void)
  24{
  25        return current->flags & PF_KSWAPD;
  26}
  27
  28/*
  29 * MAX_SWAPFILES defines the maximum number of swaptypes: things which can
  30 * be swapped to.  The swap type and the offset into that swap type are
  31 * encoded into pte's and into pgoff_t's in the swapcache.  Using five bits
  32 * for the type means that the maximum number of swapcache pages is 27 bits
  33 * on 32-bit-pgoff_t architectures.  And that assumes that the architecture packs
  34 * the type/offset into the pte as 5/27 as well.
  35 */
  36#define MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT     5
  37
  38/*
  39 * Use some of the swap files numbers for other purposes. This
  40 * is a convenient way to hook into the VM to trigger special
  41 * actions on faults.
  42 */
  43
  44/*
  45 * NUMA node memory migration support
  46 */
  47#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
  48#define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 2
  49#define SWP_MIGRATION_READ      (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM)
  50#define SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE     (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM + 1)
  51#else
  52#define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 0
  53#endif
  54
  55/*
  56 * Handling of hardware poisoned pages with memory corruption.
  57 */
  58#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
  59#define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 1
  60#define SWP_HWPOISON            MAX_SWAPFILES
  61#else
  62#define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 0
  63#endif
  64
  65#define MAX_SWAPFILES \
  66        ((1 << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT) - SWP_MIGRATION_NUM - SWP_HWPOISON_NUM)
  67
  68/*
  69 * Magic header for a swap area. The first part of the union is
  70 * what the swap magic looks like for the old (limited to 128MB)
  71 * swap area format, the second part of the union adds - in the
  72 * old reserved area - some extra information. Note that the first
  73 * kilobyte is reserved for boot loader or disk label stuff...
  74 *
  75 * Having the magic at the end of the PAGE_SIZE makes detecting swap
  76 * areas somewhat tricky on machines that support multiple page sizes.
  77 * For 2.5 we'll probably want to move the magic to just beyond the
  78 * bootbits...
  79 */
  80union swap_header {
  81        struct {
  82                char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 10];
  83                char magic[10];                 /* SWAP-SPACE or SWAPSPACE2 */
  84        } magic;
  85        struct {
  86                char            bootbits[1024]; /* Space for disklabel etc. */
  87                __u32           version;
  88                __u32           last_page;
  89                __u32           nr_badpages;
  90                unsigned char   sws_uuid[16];
  91                unsigned char   sws_volume[16];
  92                __u32           padding[117];
  93                __u32           badpages[1];
  94        } info;
  95};
  96
  97 /* A swap entry has to fit into a "unsigned long", as
  98  * the entry is hidden in the "index" field of the
  99  * swapper address space.
 100  */
 101typedef struct {
 102        unsigned long val;
 103} swp_entry_t;
 104
 105/*
 106 * current->reclaim_state points to one of these when a task is running
 107 * memory reclaim
 108 */
 109struct reclaim_state {
 110        unsigned long reclaimed_slab;
 111};
 112
 113#ifdef __KERNEL__
 114
 115struct address_space;
 116struct sysinfo;
 117struct writeback_control;
 118struct zone;
 119
 120/*
 121 * A swap extent maps a range of a swapfile's PAGE_SIZE pages onto a range of
 122 * disk blocks.  A list of swap extents maps the entire swapfile.  (Where the
 123 * term `swapfile' refers to either a blockdevice or an IS_REG file.  Apart
 124 * from setup, they're handled identically.
 125 *
 126 * We always assume that blocks are of size PAGE_SIZE.
 127 */
 128struct swap_extent {
 129        struct list_head list;
 130        pgoff_t start_page;
 131        pgoff_t nr_pages;
 132        sector_t start_block;
 133};
 134
 135/*
 136 * Max bad pages in the new format..
 137 */
 138#define __swapoffset(x) ((unsigned long)&((union swap_header *)0)->x)
 139#define MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES \
 140        ((__swapoffset(magic.magic) - __swapoffset(info.badpages)) / sizeof(int))
 141
 142enum {
 143        SWP_USED        = (1 << 0),     /* is slot in swap_info[] used? */
 144        SWP_WRITEOK     = (1 << 1),     /* ok to write to this swap?    */
 145        SWP_DISCARDABLE = (1 << 2),     /* blkdev supports discard */
 146        SWP_DISCARDING  = (1 << 3),     /* now discarding a free cluster */
 147        SWP_SOLIDSTATE  = (1 << 4),     /* blkdev seeks are cheap */
 148        SWP_CONTINUED   = (1 << 5),     /* swap_map has count continuation */
 149                                        /* add others here before... */
 150        SWP_SCANNING    = (1 << 8),     /* refcount in scan_swap_map */
 151};
 152
 153#define SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX 32
 154
 155#define SWAP_MAP_MAX    0x3e    /* Max duplication count, in first swap_map */
 156#define SWAP_MAP_BAD    0x3f    /* Note pageblock is bad, in first swap_map */
 157#define SWAP_HAS_CACHE  0x40    /* Flag page is cached, in first swap_map */
 158#define SWAP_CONT_MAX   0x7f    /* Max count, in each swap_map continuation */
 159#define COUNT_CONTINUED 0x80    /* See swap_map continuation for full count */
 160#define SWAP_MAP_SHMEM  0xbf    /* Owned by shmem/tmpfs, in first swap_map */
 161
 162/*
 163 * The in-memory structure used to track swap areas.
 164 */
 165struct swap_info_struct {
 166        unsigned long   flags;          /* SWP_USED etc: see above */
 167        signed short    prio;           /* swap priority of this type */
 168        signed char     type;           /* strange name for an index */
 169        signed char     next;           /* next type on the swap list */
 170        unsigned int    max;            /* extent of the swap_map */
 171        unsigned char *swap_map;        /* vmalloc'ed array of usage counts */
 172        unsigned int lowest_bit;        /* index of first free in swap_map */
 173        unsigned int highest_bit;       /* index of last free in swap_map */
 174        unsigned int pages;             /* total of usable pages of swap */
 175        unsigned int inuse_pages;       /* number of those currently in use */
 176        unsigned int cluster_next;      /* likely index for next allocation */
 177        unsigned int cluster_nr;        /* countdown to next cluster search */
 178        unsigned int lowest_alloc;      /* while preparing discard cluster */
 179        unsigned int highest_alloc;     /* while preparing discard cluster */
 180        struct swap_extent *curr_swap_extent;
 181        struct swap_extent first_swap_extent;
 182        struct block_device *bdev;      /* swap device or bdev of swap file */
 183        struct file *swap_file;         /* seldom referenced */
 184        unsigned int old_block_size;    /* seldom referenced */
 185};
 186
 187struct swap_list_t {
 188        int head;       /* head of priority-ordered swapfile list */
 189        int next;       /* swapfile to be used next */
 190};
 191
 192/* Swap 50% full? Release swapcache more aggressively.. */
 193#define vm_swap_full() (nr_swap_pages*2 < total_swap_pages)
 194
 195/* linux/mm/page_alloc.c */
 196extern unsigned long totalram_pages;
 197extern unsigned long totalreserve_pages;
 198extern unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void);
 199extern unsigned int nr_free_pagecache_pages(void);
 200
 201/* Definition of global_page_state not available yet */
 202#define nr_free_pages() global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES)
 203
 204
 205/* linux/mm/swap.c */
 206extern void __lru_cache_add(struct page *, enum lru_list lru);
 207extern void lru_cache_add_lru(struct page *, enum lru_list lru);
 208extern void activate_page(struct page *);
 209extern void mark_page_accessed(struct page *);
 210extern void lru_add_drain(void);
 211extern int lru_add_drain_all(void);
 212extern void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page);
 213extern void swap_setup(void);
 214
 215extern void add_page_to_unevictable_list(struct page *page);
 216
 217/**
 218 * lru_cache_add: add a page to the page lists
 219 * @page: the page to add
 220 */
 221static inline void lru_cache_add_anon(struct page *page)
 222{
 223        __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON);
 224}
 225
 226static inline void lru_cache_add_active_anon(struct page *page)
 227{
 228        __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON);
 229}
 230
 231static inline void lru_cache_add_file(struct page *page)
 232{
 233        __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE);
 234}
 235
 236static inline void lru_cache_add_active_file(struct page *page)
 237{
 238        __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE);
 239}
 240
 241/* linux/mm/vmscan.c */
 242extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order,
 243                                        gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *mask);
 244extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 245                                                  gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap,
 246                                                  unsigned int swappiness);
 247extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node_zone(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
 248                                                gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap,
 249                                                unsigned int swappiness,
 250                                                struct zone *zone,
 251                                                int nid);
 252extern int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, int mode, int file);
 253extern unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages);
 254extern int vm_swappiness;
 255extern int remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
 256extern long vm_total_pages;
 257
 258#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 259extern int zone_reclaim_mode;
 260extern int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio;
 261extern int sysctl_min_slab_ratio;
 262extern int zone_reclaim(struct zone *, gfp_t, unsigned int);
 263#else
 264#define zone_reclaim_mode 0
 265static inline int zone_reclaim(struct zone *z, gfp_t mask, unsigned int order)
 266{
 267        return 0;
 268}
 269#endif
 270
 271extern int page_evictable(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 272extern void scan_mapping_unevictable_pages(struct address_space *);
 273
 274extern unsigned long scan_unevictable_pages;
 275extern int scan_unevictable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
 276                                        void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
 277extern int scan_unevictable_register_node(struct node *node);
 278extern void scan_unevictable_unregister_node(struct node *node);
 279
 280extern int kswapd_run(int nid);
 281extern void kswapd_stop(int nid);
 282
 283#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 284/* linux/mm/shmem.c */
 285extern int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page);
 286#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 287
 288extern void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *, struct page *);
 289
 290#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
 291/* linux/mm/page_io.c */
 292extern int swap_readpage(struct page *);
 293extern int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
 294extern void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio, int err);
 295
 296/* linux/mm/swap_state.c */
 297extern struct address_space swapper_space;
 298#define total_swapcache_pages  swapper_space.nrpages
 299extern void show_swap_cache_info(void);
 300extern int add_to_swap(struct page *);
 301extern int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *, swp_entry_t, gfp_t);
 302extern void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *);
 303extern void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *);
 304extern void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *);
 305extern void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **, int);
 306extern struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t);
 307extern struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t, gfp_t,
 308                        struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
 309extern struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t, gfp_t,
 310                        struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
 311
 312/* linux/mm/swapfile.c */
 313extern long nr_swap_pages;
 314extern long total_swap_pages;
 315extern void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *);
 316extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void);
 317extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int);
 318extern int valid_swaphandles(swp_entry_t, unsigned long *);
 319extern int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t, gfp_t);
 320extern void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t);
 321extern int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t);
 322extern int swapcache_prepare(swp_entry_t);
 323extern void swap_free(swp_entry_t);
 324extern void swapcache_free(swp_entry_t, struct page *page);
 325extern int free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t);
 326extern int swap_type_of(dev_t, sector_t, struct block_device **);
 327extern unsigned int count_swap_pages(int, int);
 328extern sector_t map_swap_page(struct page *, struct block_device **);
 329extern sector_t swapdev_block(int, pgoff_t);
 330extern int reuse_swap_page(struct page *);
 331extern int try_to_free_swap(struct page *);
 332struct backing_dev_info;
 333
 334/* linux/mm/thrash.c */
 335extern struct mm_struct *swap_token_mm;
 336extern void grab_swap_token(struct mm_struct *);
 337extern void __put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *);
 338
 339static inline int has_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
 340{
 341        return (mm == swap_token_mm);
 342}
 343
 344static inline void put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
 345{
 346        if (has_swap_token(mm))
 347                __put_swap_token(mm);
 348}
 349
 350static inline void disable_swap_token(void)
 351{
 352        put_swap_token(swap_token_mm);
 353}
 354
 355#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
 356extern void
 357mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent, bool swapout);
 358extern int mem_cgroup_count_swap_user(swp_entry_t ent, struct page **pagep);
 359#else
 360static inline void
 361mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent, bool swapout)
 362{
 363}
 364#endif
 365#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
 366extern void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t ent);
 367#else
 368static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t ent)
 369{
 370}
 371#endif
 372
 373#else /* CONFIG_SWAP */
 374
 375#define nr_swap_pages                           0L
 376#define total_swap_pages                        0L
 377#define total_swapcache_pages                   0UL
 378
 379#define si_swapinfo(val) \
 380        do { (val)->freeswap = (val)->totalswap = 0; } while (0)
 381/* only sparc can not include linux/pagemap.h in this file
 382 * so leave page_cache_release and release_pages undeclared... */
 383#define free_page_and_swap_cache(page) \
 384        page_cache_release(page)
 385#define free_pages_and_swap_cache(pages, nr) \
 386        release_pages((pages), (nr), 0);
 387
 388static inline void show_swap_cache_info(void)
 389{
 390}
 391
 392#define free_swap_and_cache(swp)        is_migration_entry(swp)
 393#define swapcache_prepare(swp)          is_migration_entry(swp)
 394
 395static inline int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 396{
 397        return 0;
 398}
 399
 400static inline void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t swp)
 401{
 402}
 403
 404static inline int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t swp)
 405{
 406        return 0;
 407}
 408
 409static inline void swap_free(swp_entry_t swp)
 410{
 411}
 412
 413static inline void swapcache_free(swp_entry_t swp, struct page *page)
 414{
 415}
 416
 417static inline struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 418                        struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
 419{
 420        return NULL;
 421}
 422
 423static inline int swap_writepage(struct page *p, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 424{
 425        return 0;
 426}
 427
 428static inline struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t swp)
 429{
 430        return NULL;
 431}
 432
 433static inline int add_to_swap(struct page *page)
 434{
 435        return 0;
 436}
 437
 438static inline int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry,
 439                                                        gfp_t gfp_mask)
 440{
 441        return -1;
 442}
 443
 444static inline void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
 445{
 446}
 447
 448static inline void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
 449{
 450}
 451
 452#define reuse_swap_page(page)   (page_mapcount(page) == 1)
 453
 454static inline int try_to_free_swap(struct page *page)
 455{
 456        return 0;
 457}
 458
 459static inline swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
 460{
 461        swp_entry_t entry;
 462        entry.val = 0;
 463        return entry;
 464}
 465
 466/* linux/mm/thrash.c */
 467static inline void put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
 468{
 469}
 470
 471static inline void grab_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
 472{
 473}
 474
 475static inline int has_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
 476{
 477        return 0;
 478}
 479
 480static inline void disable_swap_token(void)
 481{
 482}
 483
 484static inline void
 485mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent)
 486{
 487}
 488
 489#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
 490static inline int
 491mem_cgroup_count_swap_user(swp_entry_t ent, struct page **pagep)
 492{
 493        return 0;
 494}
 495#endif
 496
 497#endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */
 498#endif /* __KERNEL__*/
 499#endif /* _LINUX_SWAP_H */
 500