linux/drivers/video/clps711xfb.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/video/clps711xfb.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19 *
  20 *  Framebuffer driver for the CLPS7111 and EP7212 processors.
  21 */
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/fb.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  30#include <linux/delay.h>
  31
  32#include <mach/hardware.h>
  33#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  34#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  35
  36#include <asm/hardware/clps7111.h>
  37#include <mach/syspld.h>
  38
  39struct fb_info  *cfb;
  40
  41#define CMAP_MAX_SIZE   16
  42
  43/*
  44 * LCD AC Prescale.  This comes from the LCD panel manufacturers specifications.
  45 * This determines how many clocks + 1 of CL1 before the M signal toggles.
  46 * The number of lines on the display must not be divisible by this number.
  47 */
  48static unsigned int lcd_ac_prescale = 13;
  49
  50/*
  51 *    Set a single color register. Return != 0 for invalid regno.
  52 */
  53static int
  54clps7111fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
  55                     u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
  56{
  57        unsigned int level, mask, shift, pal;
  58
  59        if (regno >= (1 << info->var.bits_per_pixel))
  60                return 1;
  61
  62        /* gray = 0.30*R + 0.58*G + 0.11*B */
  63        level = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 20;
  64
  65        /*
  66         * On an LCD, a high value is dark, while a low value is light. 
  67         * So we invert the level.
  68         *
  69         * This isn't true on all machines, so we only do it on EDB7211.
  70         *  --rmk
  71         */
  72        if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
  73                level = 15 - level;
  74        }
  75
  76        shift = 4 * (regno & 7);
  77        level <<= shift;
  78        mask  = 15 << shift;
  79        level &= mask;
  80
  81        regno = regno < 8 ? PALLSW : PALMSW;
  82
  83        pal = clps_readl(regno);
  84        pal = (pal & ~mask) | level;
  85        clps_writel(pal, regno);
  86
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90/*
  91 * Validate the purposed mode.
  92 */     
  93static int
  94clps7111fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
  95{
  96        var->transp.msb_right   = 0;
  97        var->transp.offset      = 0;
  98        var->transp.length      = 0;
  99        var->red.msb_right      = 0;
 100        var->red.offset         = 0;
 101        var->red.length         = var->bits_per_pixel;
 102        var->green              = var->red;
 103        var->blue               = var->red;
 104
 105        if (var->bits_per_pixel > 4) 
 106                return -EINVAL;
 107
 108        return 0;
 109}
 110
 111/*
 112 * Set the hardware state.
 113 */ 
 114static int 
 115clps7111fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 116{
 117        unsigned int lcdcon, syscon, pixclock;
 118
 119        switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
 120        case 1:
 121                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
 122                break;
 123        case 2:
 124                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 125                break;
 126        case 4:
 127                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 128                break;
 129        }
 130
 131        info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
 132
 133        lcdcon = (info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.yres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 128 - 1;
 134        lcdcon |= ((info->var.xres_virtual / 16) - 1) << 13;
 135        lcdcon |= lcd_ac_prescale << 25;
 136
 137        /*
 138         * Calculate pixel prescale value from the pixclock.  This is:
 139         *  36.864MHz / pixclock_mhz - 1.
 140         * However, pixclock is in picoseconds, so this ends up being:
 141         *  36864000 * pixclock_ps / 10^12 - 1
 142         * and this will overflow the 32-bit math.  We perform this as
 143         * (9 * 4096000 == 36864000):
 144         *  pixclock_ps * 9 * (4096000 / 10^12) - 1
 145         */
 146        pixclock = 9 * info->var.pixclock / 244140 - 1;
 147        lcdcon |= pixclock << 19;
 148
 149        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 4)
 150                lcdcon |= LCDCON_GSMD;
 151        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel >= 2)
 152                lcdcon |= LCDCON_GSEN;
 153
 154        /*
 155         * LCDCON must only be changed while the LCD is disabled
 156         */
 157        syscon = clps_readl(SYSCON1);
 158        clps_writel(syscon & ~SYSCON1_LCDEN, SYSCON1);
 159        clps_writel(lcdcon, LCDCON);
 160        clps_writel(syscon | SYSCON1_LCDEN, SYSCON1);
 161        return 0;
 162}
 163
 164static int clps7111fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 165{
 166        if (blank) {
 167                if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
 168                        /* Turn off the LCD backlight. */
 169                        clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) & ~EDB_PD3_LCDBL, PDDR);
 170
 171                        /* Power off the LCD DC-DC converter. */
 172                        clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) & ~EDB_PD1_LCD_DC_DC_EN, PDDR);
 173
 174                        /* Delay for a little while (half a second). */
 175                        udelay(100);
 176
 177                        /* Power off the LCD panel. */
 178                        clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) & ~EDB_PD2_LCDEN, PDDR);
 179
 180                        /* Power off the LCD controller. */
 181                        clps_writel(clps_readl(SYSCON1) & ~SYSCON1_LCDEN, 
 182                                        SYSCON1);
 183                }
 184        } else {
 185                if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
 186                        /* Power up the LCD controller. */
 187                        clps_writel(clps_readl(SYSCON1) | SYSCON1_LCDEN,
 188                                        SYSCON1);
 189
 190                        /* Power up the LCD panel. */
 191                        clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD2_LCDEN, PDDR);
 192
 193                        /* Delay for a little while. */
 194                        udelay(100);
 195
 196                        /* Power up the LCD DC-DC converter. */
 197                        clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD1_LCD_DC_DC_EN,
 198                                        PDDR);
 199
 200                        /* Turn on the LCD backlight. */
 201                        clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD3_LCDBL, PDDR);
 202                }
 203        }
 204        return 0;
 205}
 206
 207static struct fb_ops clps7111fb_ops = {
 208        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 209        .fb_check_var   = clps7111fb_check_var,
 210        .fb_set_par     = clps7111fb_set_par,
 211        .fb_setcolreg   = clps7111fb_setcolreg,
 212        .fb_blank       = clps7111fb_blank,
 213        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 214        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 215        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 216};
 217
 218static int backlight_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 219{
 220        if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
 221                seq_printf(m, "%d\n",
 222                                (clps_readb(PDDR) & EDB_PD3_LCDBL) ? 1 : 0);
 223        }
 224
 225        return 0;
 226}
 227
 228static int backlight_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 229{
 230        return single_open(file, backlight_proc_show, NULL);
 231}
 232
 233static ssize_t backlight_proc_write(struct file *file, const char *buffer,
 234                                    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 235{
 236        unsigned char char_value;
 237        int value;
 238
 239        if (count < 1) {
 240                return -EINVAL;
 241        }
 242
 243        if (copy_from_user(&char_value, buffer, 1)) 
 244                return -EFAULT;
 245
 246        value = char_value - '0';
 247
 248        if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
 249                unsigned char port_d;
 250
 251                port_d = clps_readb(PDDR);
 252
 253                if (value) {
 254                        port_d |= EDB_PD3_LCDBL;
 255                } else {
 256                        port_d &= ~EDB_PD3_LCDBL;
 257                }
 258
 259                clps_writeb(port_d, PDDR);
 260        }
 261
 262        return count;
 263}
 264
 265static const struct file_operations backlight_proc_fops = {
 266        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 267        .open           = backlight_proc_open,
 268        .read           = seq_read,
 269        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 270        .release        = single_release,
 271        .write          = backlight_proc_write,
 272};
 273
 274static void __init clps711x_guess_lcd_params(struct fb_info *info)
 275{
 276        unsigned int lcdcon, syscon, size;
 277        unsigned long phys_base = PAGE_OFFSET;
 278        void *virt_base = (void *)PAGE_OFFSET;
 279
 280        info->var.xres_virtual   = 640;
 281        info->var.yres_virtual   = 240;
 282        info->var.bits_per_pixel = 4;
 283        info->var.activate       = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 284        info->var.height         = -1;
 285        info->var.width          = -1;
 286        info->var.pixclock       = 93006; /* 10.752MHz pixel clock */
 287
 288        /*
 289         * If the LCD controller is already running, decode the values
 290         * in LCDCON to xres/yres/bpp/pixclock/acprescale
 291         */
 292        syscon = clps_readl(SYSCON1);
 293        if (syscon & SYSCON1_LCDEN) {
 294                lcdcon = clps_readl(LCDCON);
 295
 296                /*
 297                 * Decode GSMD and GSEN bits to bits per pixel
 298                 */
 299                switch (lcdcon & (LCDCON_GSMD | LCDCON_GSEN)) {
 300                case LCDCON_GSMD | LCDCON_GSEN:
 301                        info->var.bits_per_pixel = 4;
 302                        break;
 303
 304                case LCDCON_GSEN:
 305                        info->var.bits_per_pixel = 2;
 306                        break;
 307
 308                default:
 309                        info->var.bits_per_pixel = 1;
 310                        break;
 311                }
 312
 313                /*
 314                 * Decode xres/yres
 315                 */
 316                info->var.xres_virtual = (((lcdcon >> 13) & 0x3f) + 1) * 16;
 317                info->var.yres_virtual = (((lcdcon & 0x1fff) + 1) * 128) /
 318                                          (info->var.xres_virtual *
 319                                           info->var.bits_per_pixel);
 320
 321                /*
 322                 * Calculate pixclock
 323                 */
 324                info->var.pixclock = (((lcdcon >> 19) & 0x3f) + 1) * 244140 / 9;
 325
 326                /*
 327                 * Grab AC prescale
 328                 */
 329                lcd_ac_prescale = (lcdcon >> 25) & 0x1f;
 330        }
 331
 332        info->var.xres = info->var.xres_virtual;
 333        info->var.yres = info->var.yres_virtual;
 334        info->var.grayscale = info->var.bits_per_pixel > 1;
 335
 336        size = info->var.xres * info->var.yres * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
 337
 338        /*
 339         * Might be worth checking to see if we can use the on-board
 340         * RAM if size here...
 341         * CLPS7110 - no on-board SRAM
 342         * EP7212   - 38400 bytes
 343         */
 344        if (size <= 38400) {
 345                printk(KERN_INFO "CLPS711xFB: could use on-board SRAM?\n");
 346        }
 347
 348        if ((syscon & SYSCON1_LCDEN) == 0) {
 349                /*
 350                 * The display isn't running.  Ensure that
 351                 * the display memory is empty.
 352                 */
 353                memset(virt_base, 0, size);
 354        }
 355
 356        info->screen_base    = virt_base;
 357        info->fix.smem_start = phys_base;
 358        info->fix.smem_len   = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 359        info->fix.type       = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 360}
 361
 362int __init clps711xfb_init(void)
 363{
 364        int err = -ENOMEM;
 365
 366        if (fb_get_options("clps711xfb", NULL))
 367                return -ENODEV;
 368
 369        cfb = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfb), GFP_KERNEL);
 370        if (!cfb)
 371                goto out;
 372
 373        strcpy(cfb->fix.id, "clps711x");
 374
 375        cfb->fbops              = &clps7111fb_ops;
 376        cfb->flags              = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 377
 378        clps711x_guess_lcd_params(cfb);
 379
 380        fb_alloc_cmap(&cfb->cmap, CMAP_MAX_SIZE, 0);
 381
 382        if (!proc_create("backlight", 0444, NULL, &backlight_proc_fops)) {
 383                printk("Couldn't create the /proc entry for the backlight.\n");
 384                return -EINVAL;
 385        }
 386
 387        /*
 388         * Power up the LCD
 389         */
 390        if (machine_is_p720t()) {
 391                PLD_LCDEN = PLD_LCDEN_EN;
 392                PLD_PWR |= (PLD_S4_ON|PLD_S3_ON|PLD_S2_ON|PLD_S1_ON);
 393        }
 394
 395        if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
 396                /* Power up the LCD panel. */
 397                clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD2_LCDEN, PDDR);
 398
 399                /* Delay for a little while. */
 400                udelay(100);
 401
 402                /* Power up the LCD DC-DC converter. */
 403                clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD1_LCD_DC_DC_EN, PDDR);
 404
 405                /* Turn on the LCD backlight. */
 406                clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD3_LCDBL, PDDR);
 407        }
 408
 409        err = register_framebuffer(cfb);
 410
 411out:    return err;
 412}
 413
 414static void __exit clps711xfb_exit(void)
 415{
 416        unregister_framebuffer(cfb);
 417        kfree(cfb);
 418
 419        /*
 420         * Power down the LCD
 421         */
 422        if (machine_is_p720t()) {
 423                PLD_LCDEN = 0;
 424                PLD_PWR &= ~(PLD_S4_ON|PLD_S3_ON|PLD_S2_ON|PLD_S1_ON);
 425        }
 426}
 427
 428module_init(clps711xfb_init);
 429module_exit(clps711xfb_exit);
 430
 431MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>");
 432MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CLPS711x framebuffer driver");
 433MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 434
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