linux/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2001 ARM Limited, by David A Rusling
   5 * Updated to 2.5, Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   8 * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
   9 * for more details.
  10 *
  11 *  ARM PrimeCell PL110 Color LCD Controller
  12 */
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/fb.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/ioport.h>
  23#include <linux/list.h>
  24#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  25#include <linux/amba/clcd.h>
  26#include <linux/clk.h>
  27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  28
  29#include <asm/sizes.h>
  30
  31#define to_clcd(info)   container_of(info, struct clcd_fb, fb)
  32
  33/* This is limited to 16 characters when displayed by X startup */
  34static const char *clcd_name = "CLCD FB";
  35
  36/*
  37 * Unfortunately, the enable/disable functions may be called either from
  38 * process or IRQ context, and we _need_ to delay.  This is _not_ good.
  39 */
  40static inline void clcdfb_sleep(unsigned int ms)
  41{
  42        if (in_atomic()) {
  43                mdelay(ms);
  44        } else {
  45                msleep(ms);
  46        }
  47}
  48
  49static inline void clcdfb_set_start(struct clcd_fb *fb)
  50{
  51        unsigned long ustart = fb->fb.fix.smem_start;
  52        unsigned long lstart;
  53
  54        ustart += fb->fb.var.yoffset * fb->fb.fix.line_length;
  55        lstart = ustart + fb->fb.var.yres * fb->fb.fix.line_length / 2;
  56
  57        writel(ustart, fb->regs + CLCD_UBAS);
  58        writel(lstart, fb->regs + CLCD_LBAS);
  59}
  60
  61static void clcdfb_disable(struct clcd_fb *fb)
  62{
  63        u32 val;
  64
  65        if (fb->board->disable)
  66                fb->board->disable(fb);
  67
  68        val = readl(fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
  69        if (val & CNTL_LCDPWR) {
  70                val &= ~CNTL_LCDPWR;
  71                writel(val, fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
  72
  73                clcdfb_sleep(20);
  74        }
  75        if (val & CNTL_LCDEN) {
  76                val &= ~CNTL_LCDEN;
  77                writel(val, fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
  78        }
  79
  80        /*
  81         * Disable CLCD clock source.
  82         */
  83        clk_disable(fb->clk);
  84}
  85
  86static void clcdfb_enable(struct clcd_fb *fb, u32 cntl)
  87{
  88        /*
  89         * Enable the CLCD clock source.
  90         */
  91        clk_enable(fb->clk);
  92
  93        /*
  94         * Bring up by first enabling..
  95         */
  96        cntl |= CNTL_LCDEN;
  97        writel(cntl, fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
  98
  99        clcdfb_sleep(20);
 100
 101        /*
 102         * and now apply power.
 103         */
 104        cntl |= CNTL_LCDPWR;
 105        writel(cntl, fb->regs + fb->off_cntl);
 106
 107        /*
 108         * finally, enable the interface.
 109         */
 110        if (fb->board->enable)
 111                fb->board->enable(fb);
 112}
 113
 114static int
 115clcdfb_set_bitfields(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 116{
 117        int ret = 0;
 118
 119        memset(&var->transp, 0, sizeof(var->transp));
 120
 121        var->red.msb_right = 0;
 122        var->green.msb_right = 0;
 123        var->blue.msb_right = 0;
 124
 125        switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
 126        case 1:
 127        case 2:
 128        case 4:
 129        case 8:
 130                var->red.length         = var->bits_per_pixel;
 131                var->red.offset         = 0;
 132                var->green.length       = var->bits_per_pixel;
 133                var->green.offset       = 0;
 134                var->blue.length        = var->bits_per_pixel;
 135                var->blue.offset        = 0;
 136                break;
 137        case 16:
 138                var->red.length = 5;
 139                var->blue.length = 5;
 140                /*
 141                 * Green length can be 5 or 6 depending whether
 142                 * we're operating in RGB555 or RGB565 mode.
 143                 */
 144                if (var->green.length != 5 && var->green.length != 6)
 145                        var->green.length = 6;
 146                break;
 147        case 32:
 148                if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_LCDTFT) {
 149                        var->red.length         = 8;
 150                        var->green.length       = 8;
 151                        var->blue.length        = 8;
 152                        break;
 153                }
 154        default:
 155                ret = -EINVAL;
 156                break;
 157        }
 158
 159        /*
 160         * >= 16bpp displays have separate colour component bitfields
 161         * encoded in the pixel data.  Calculate their position from
 162         * the bitfield length defined above.
 163         */
 164        if (ret == 0 && var->bits_per_pixel >= 16) {
 165                if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_BGR) {
 166                        var->blue.offset = 0;
 167                        var->green.offset = var->blue.offset + var->blue.length;
 168                        var->red.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
 169                } else {
 170                        var->red.offset = 0;
 171                        var->green.offset = var->red.offset + var->red.length;
 172                        var->blue.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
 173                }
 174        }
 175
 176        return ret;
 177}
 178
 179static int clcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 180{
 181        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 182        int ret = -EINVAL;
 183
 184        if (fb->board->check)
 185                ret = fb->board->check(fb, var);
 186
 187        if (ret == 0 &&
 188            var->xres_virtual * var->bits_per_pixel / 8 *
 189            var->yres_virtual > fb->fb.fix.smem_len)
 190                ret = -EINVAL;
 191
 192        if (ret == 0)
 193                ret = clcdfb_set_bitfields(fb, var);
 194
 195        return ret;
 196}
 197
 198static int clcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 199{
 200        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 201        struct clcd_regs regs;
 202
 203        fb->fb.fix.line_length = fb->fb.var.xres_virtual *
 204                                 fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
 205
 206        if (fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel <= 8)
 207                fb->fb.fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 208        else
 209                fb->fb.fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 210
 211        fb->board->decode(fb, &regs);
 212
 213        clcdfb_disable(fb);
 214
 215        writel(regs.tim0, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM0);
 216        writel(regs.tim1, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM1);
 217        writel(regs.tim2, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM2);
 218        writel(regs.tim3, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM3);
 219
 220        clcdfb_set_start(fb);
 221
 222        clk_set_rate(fb->clk, (1000000000 / regs.pixclock) * 1000);
 223
 224        fb->clcd_cntl = regs.cntl;
 225
 226        clcdfb_enable(fb, regs.cntl);
 227
 228#ifdef DEBUG
 229        printk(KERN_INFO
 230               "CLCD: Registers set to\n"
 231               "  %08x %08x %08x %08x\n"
 232               "  %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
 233                readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM0), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM1),
 234                readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM2), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM3),
 235                readl(fb->regs + CLCD_UBAS), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_LBAS),
 236                readl(fb->regs + fb->off_ienb), readl(fb->regs + fb->off_cntl));
 237#endif
 238
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241
 242static inline u32 convert_bitfield(int val, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
 243{
 244        unsigned int mask = (1 << bf->length) - 1;
 245
 246        return (val >> (16 - bf->length) & mask) << bf->offset;
 247}
 248
 249/*
 250 *  Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
 251 *  magnitude.  Return != 0 for invalid regno.
 252 */
 253static int
 254clcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red, unsigned int green,
 255                 unsigned int blue, unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 256{
 257        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 258
 259        if (regno < 16)
 260                fb->cmap[regno] = convert_bitfield(transp, &fb->fb.var.transp) |
 261                                  convert_bitfield(blue, &fb->fb.var.blue) |
 262                                  convert_bitfield(green, &fb->fb.var.green) |
 263                                  convert_bitfield(red, &fb->fb.var.red);
 264
 265        if (fb->fb.fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR && regno < 256) {
 266                int hw_reg = CLCD_PALETTE + ((regno * 2) & ~3);
 267                u32 val, mask, newval;
 268
 269                newval  = (red >> 11)  & 0x001f;
 270                newval |= (green >> 6) & 0x03e0;
 271                newval |= (blue >> 1)  & 0x7c00;
 272
 273                /*
 274                 * 3.2.11: if we're configured for big endian
 275                 * byte order, the palette entries are swapped.
 276                 */
 277                if (fb->clcd_cntl & CNTL_BEBO)
 278                        regno ^= 1;
 279
 280                if (regno & 1) {
 281                        newval <<= 16;
 282                        mask = 0x0000ffff;
 283                } else {
 284                        mask = 0xffff0000;
 285                }
 286
 287                val = readl(fb->regs + hw_reg) & mask;
 288                writel(val | newval, fb->regs + hw_reg);
 289        }
 290
 291        return regno > 255;
 292}
 293
 294/*
 295 *  Blank the screen if blank_mode != 0, else unblank. If blank == NULL
 296 *  then the caller blanks by setting the CLUT (Color Look Up Table) to all
 297 *  black. Return 0 if blanking succeeded, != 0 if un-/blanking failed due
 298 *  to e.g. a video mode which doesn't support it. Implements VESA suspend
 299 *  and powerdown modes on hardware that supports disabling hsync/vsync:
 300 *    blank_mode == 2: suspend vsync
 301 *    blank_mode == 3: suspend hsync
 302 *    blank_mode == 4: powerdown
 303 */
 304static int clcdfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
 305{
 306        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 307
 308        if (blank_mode != 0) {
 309                clcdfb_disable(fb);
 310        } else {
 311                clcdfb_enable(fb, fb->clcd_cntl);
 312        }
 313        return 0;
 314}
 315
 316static int clcdfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info,
 317                       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 318{
 319        struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
 320        unsigned long len, off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 321        int ret = -EINVAL;
 322
 323        len = info->fix.smem_len;
 324
 325        if (off <= len && vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start <= len - off &&
 326            fb->board->mmap)
 327                ret = fb->board->mmap(fb, vma);
 328
 329        return ret;
 330}
 331
 332static struct fb_ops clcdfb_ops = {
 333        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 334        .fb_check_var   = clcdfb_check_var,
 335        .fb_set_par     = clcdfb_set_par,
 336        .fb_setcolreg   = clcdfb_setcolreg,
 337        .fb_blank       = clcdfb_blank,
 338        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 339        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 340        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 341        .fb_mmap        = clcdfb_mmap,
 342};
 343
 344static int clcdfb_register(struct clcd_fb *fb)
 345{
 346        int ret;
 347
 348        /*
 349         * ARM PL111 always has IENB at 0x1c; it's only PL110
 350         * which is reversed on some platforms.
 351         */
 352        if (amba_manf(fb->dev) == 0x41 && amba_part(fb->dev) == 0x111) {
 353                fb->off_ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
 354                fb->off_cntl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
 355        } else {
 356#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_VERSATILE
 357                fb->off_ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
 358                fb->off_cntl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
 359#else
 360                fb->off_ienb = CLCD_PL110_IENB;
 361                fb->off_cntl = CLCD_PL110_CNTL;
 362#endif
 363        }
 364
 365        fb->clk = clk_get(&fb->dev->dev, NULL);
 366        if (IS_ERR(fb->clk)) {
 367                ret = PTR_ERR(fb->clk);
 368                goto out;
 369        }
 370
 371        fb->fb.fix.mmio_start   = fb->dev->res.start;
 372        fb->fb.fix.mmio_len     = resource_size(&fb->dev->res);
 373
 374        fb->regs = ioremap(fb->fb.fix.mmio_start, fb->fb.fix.mmio_len);
 375        if (!fb->regs) {
 376                printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to remap registers\n");
 377                ret = -ENOMEM;
 378                goto free_clk;
 379        }
 380
 381        fb->fb.fbops            = &clcdfb_ops;
 382        fb->fb.flags            = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
 383        fb->fb.pseudo_palette   = fb->cmap;
 384
 385        strncpy(fb->fb.fix.id, clcd_name, sizeof(fb->fb.fix.id));
 386        fb->fb.fix.type         = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 387        fb->fb.fix.type_aux     = 0;
 388        fb->fb.fix.xpanstep     = 0;
 389        fb->fb.fix.ypanstep     = 0;
 390        fb->fb.fix.ywrapstep    = 0;
 391        fb->fb.fix.accel        = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 392
 393        fb->fb.var.xres         = fb->panel->mode.xres;
 394        fb->fb.var.yres         = fb->panel->mode.yres;
 395        fb->fb.var.xres_virtual = fb->panel->mode.xres;
 396        fb->fb.var.yres_virtual = fb->panel->mode.yres;
 397        fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel = fb->panel->bpp;
 398        fb->fb.var.grayscale    = fb->panel->grayscale;
 399        fb->fb.var.pixclock     = fb->panel->mode.pixclock;
 400        fb->fb.var.left_margin  = fb->panel->mode.left_margin;
 401        fb->fb.var.right_margin = fb->panel->mode.right_margin;
 402        fb->fb.var.upper_margin = fb->panel->mode.upper_margin;
 403        fb->fb.var.lower_margin = fb->panel->mode.lower_margin;
 404        fb->fb.var.hsync_len    = fb->panel->mode.hsync_len;
 405        fb->fb.var.vsync_len    = fb->panel->mode.vsync_len;
 406        fb->fb.var.sync         = fb->panel->mode.sync;
 407        fb->fb.var.vmode        = fb->panel->mode.vmode;
 408        fb->fb.var.activate     = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 409        fb->fb.var.nonstd       = 0;
 410        fb->fb.var.height       = fb->panel->height;
 411        fb->fb.var.width        = fb->panel->width;
 412        fb->fb.var.accel_flags  = 0;
 413
 414        fb->fb.monspecs.hfmin   = 0;
 415        fb->fb.monspecs.hfmax   = 100000;
 416        fb->fb.monspecs.vfmin   = 0;
 417        fb->fb.monspecs.vfmax   = 400;
 418        fb->fb.monspecs.dclkmin = 1000000;
 419        fb->fb.monspecs.dclkmax = 100000000;
 420
 421        /*
 422         * Make sure that the bitfields are set appropriately.
 423         */
 424        clcdfb_set_bitfields(fb, &fb->fb.var);
 425
 426        /*
 427         * Allocate colourmap.
 428         */
 429        ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&fb->fb.cmap, 256, 0);
 430        if (ret)
 431                goto unmap;
 432
 433        /*
 434         * Ensure interrupts are disabled.
 435         */
 436        writel(0, fb->regs + fb->off_ienb);
 437
 438        fb_set_var(&fb->fb, &fb->fb.var);
 439
 440        printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: %s hardware, %s display\n",
 441               fb->board->name, fb->panel->mode.name);
 442
 443        ret = register_framebuffer(&fb->fb);
 444        if (ret == 0)
 445                goto out;
 446
 447        printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: cannot register framebuffer (%d)\n", ret);
 448
 449        fb_dealloc_cmap(&fb->fb.cmap);
 450 unmap:
 451        iounmap(fb->regs);
 452 free_clk:
 453        clk_put(fb->clk);
 454 out:
 455        return ret;
 456}
 457
 458static int clcdfb_probe(struct amba_device *dev, struct amba_id *id)
 459{
 460        struct clcd_board *board = dev->dev.platform_data;
 461        struct clcd_fb *fb;
 462        int ret;
 463
 464        if (!board)
 465                return -EINVAL;
 466
 467        ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
 468        if (ret) {
 469                printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to reserve regs region\n");
 470                goto out;
 471        }
 472
 473        fb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clcd_fb), GFP_KERNEL);
 474        if (!fb) {
 475                printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: could not allocate new clcd_fb struct\n");
 476                ret = -ENOMEM;
 477                goto free_region;
 478        }
 479
 480        fb->dev = dev;
 481        fb->board = board;
 482
 483        ret = fb->board->setup(fb);
 484        if (ret)
 485                goto free_fb;
 486
 487        ret = clcdfb_register(fb); 
 488        if (ret == 0) {
 489                amba_set_drvdata(dev, fb);
 490                goto out;
 491        }
 492
 493        fb->board->remove(fb);
 494 free_fb:
 495        kfree(fb);
 496 free_region:
 497        amba_release_regions(dev);
 498 out:
 499        return ret;
 500}
 501
 502static int clcdfb_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
 503{
 504        struct clcd_fb *fb = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
 505
 506        amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
 507
 508        clcdfb_disable(fb);
 509        unregister_framebuffer(&fb->fb);
 510        if (fb->fb.cmap.len)
 511                fb_dealloc_cmap(&fb->fb.cmap);
 512        iounmap(fb->regs);
 513        clk_put(fb->clk);
 514
 515        fb->board->remove(fb);
 516
 517        kfree(fb);
 518
 519        amba_release_regions(dev);
 520
 521        return 0;
 522}
 523
 524static struct amba_id clcdfb_id_table[] = {
 525        {
 526                .id     = 0x00041110,
 527                .mask   = 0x000ffffe,
 528        },
 529        { 0, 0 },
 530};
 531
 532static struct amba_driver clcd_driver = {
 533        .drv            = {
 534                .name   = "clcd-pl11x",
 535        },
 536        .probe          = clcdfb_probe,
 537        .remove         = clcdfb_remove,
 538        .id_table       = clcdfb_id_table,
 539};
 540
 541static int __init amba_clcdfb_init(void)
 542{
 543        if (fb_get_options("ambafb", NULL))
 544                return -ENODEV;
 545
 546        return amba_driver_register(&clcd_driver);
 547}
 548
 549module_init(amba_clcdfb_init);
 550
 551static void __exit amba_clcdfb_exit(void)
 552{
 553        amba_driver_unregister(&clcd_driver);
 554}
 555
 556module_exit(amba_clcdfb_exit);
 557
 558MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL110 CLCD core driver");
 559MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 560
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