linux/ipc/shm.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
   4 *       Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
   5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
   6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
   7 *
   8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
   9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
  10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
  11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
  13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
  14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
  15 *
  16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
  17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
  18 *
  19 * namespaces support
  20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
  21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
  27#include <linux/shm.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/file.h>
  30#include <linux/mman.h>
  31#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  32#include <linux/security.h>
  33#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  34#include <linux/audit.h>
  35#include <linux/capability.h>
  36#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  39#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  40#include <linux/mount.h>
  41#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  42
  43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  44
  45#include "util.h"
  46
  47struct shm_file_data {
  48        int id;
  49        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
  50        struct file *file;
  51        const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
  52};
  53
  54#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
  55
  56static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
  57static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
  58
  59#define shm_ids(ns)     ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
  60
  61#define shm_unlock(shp)                 \
  62        ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
  63
  64static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
  65static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  66static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  67static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
  68#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  69static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
  70#endif
  71
  72void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
  73{
  74        ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
  75        ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
  76        ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
  77        ns->shm_tot = 0;
  78        ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
  83 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
  84 */
  85static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
  86{
  87        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
  88        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
  89
  90        if (shp->shm_nattch){
  91                shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
  92                /* Do not find it any more */
  93                shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
  94                shm_unlock(shp);
  95        } else
  96                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
  97}
  98
  99#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
 100void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
 101{
 102        free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
 103        idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
 104}
 105#endif
 106
 107void __init shm_init (void)
 108{
 109        shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
 110        ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
 111                                "       key      shmid perms       size  cpid  lpid nattch   uid   gid  cuid  cgid      atime      dtime      ctime\n",
 112                                IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
 113}
 114
 115/*
 116 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
 117 * is not necessarily held.
 118 */
 119static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
 120{
 121        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
 122
 123        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 124                return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
 125
 126        return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 127}
 128
 129static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
 130                                                int id)
 131{
 132        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
 133
 134        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 135                return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
 136
 137        return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 138}
 139
 140static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
 141{
 142        ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
 143}
 144
 145
 146/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
 147static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 148{
 149        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 150        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 151        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 152
 153        shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
 154        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
 155        shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
 156        shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 157        shp->shm_nattch++;
 158        shm_unlock(shp);
 159}
 160
 161/*
 162 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
 163 *
 164 * @ns: namespace
 165 * @shp: struct to free
 166 *
 167 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
 168 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
 169 */
 170static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
 171{
 172        ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 173        shm_rmid(ns, shp);
 174        shm_unlock(shp);
 175        if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
 176                shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
 177        else if (shp->mlock_user)
 178                user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
 179                                                shp->mlock_user);
 180        fput (shp->shm_file);
 181        security_shm_free(shp);
 182        ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 183}
 184
 185/*
 186 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
 187 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
 188 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
 189 * and will later be kfree()d.
 190 */
 191static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 192{
 193        struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
 194        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 195        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 196        struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
 197
 198        down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 199        /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
 200        shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
 201        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
 202        shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 203        shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
 204        shp->shm_nattch--;
 205        if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
 206           shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
 207                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
 208        else
 209                shm_unlock(shp);
 210        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 211}
 212
 213static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 214{
 215        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 216        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 217
 218        return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
 219}
 220
 221#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 222static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
 223{
 224        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 225        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 226        int err = 0;
 227        if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
 228                err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
 229        return err;
 230}
 231
 232static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 233                                        unsigned long addr)
 234{
 235        struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 236        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 237        struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
 238
 239        if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
 240                pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
 241        else if (vma->vm_policy)
 242                pol = vma->vm_policy;
 243
 244        return pol;
 245}
 246#endif
 247
 248static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
 249{
 250        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 251        int ret;
 252
 253        ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
 254        if (ret != 0)
 255                return ret;
 256        sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
 257#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 258        BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
 259#endif
 260        vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
 261        shm_open(vma);
 262
 263        return ret;
 264}
 265
 266static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
 267{
 268        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 269
 270        put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
 271        shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
 272        kfree(sfd);
 273        return 0;
 274}
 275
 276static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
 277{
 278        int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
 279        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 280        int ret = -EINVAL;
 281
 282        fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
 283        if (fsync)
 284                ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
 285        return ret;
 286}
 287
 288static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 289        unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
 290        unsigned long flags)
 291{
 292        struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
 293        return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
 294                                                pgoff, flags);
 295}
 296
 297static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
 298        .mmap           = shm_mmap,
 299        .fsync          = shm_fsync,
 300        .release        = shm_release,
 301#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
 302        .get_unmapped_area      = shm_get_unmapped_area,
 303#endif
 304};
 305
 306static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
 307        .mmap           = shm_mmap,
 308        .fsync          = shm_fsync,
 309        .release        = shm_release,
 310        .get_unmapped_area      = shm_get_unmapped_area,
 311};
 312
 313int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
 314{
 315        return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
 316}
 317
 318static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
 319        .open   = shm_open,     /* callback for a new vm-area open */
 320        .close  = shm_close,    /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
 321        .fault  = shm_fault,
 322#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
 323        .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
 324        .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
 325#endif
 326};
 327
 328/**
 329 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
 330 * @ns: namespace
 331 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
 332 *
 333 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
 334 */
 335
 336static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 337{
 338        key_t key = params->key;
 339        int shmflg = params->flg;
 340        size_t size = params->u.size;
 341        int error;
 342        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 343        int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 344        struct file * file;
 345        char name[13];
 346        int id;
 347        int acctflag = 0;
 348
 349        if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
 350                return -EINVAL;
 351
 352        if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
 353                return -ENOSPC;
 354
 355        shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
 356        if (!shp)
 357                return -ENOMEM;
 358
 359        shp->shm_perm.key = key;
 360        shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
 361        shp->mlock_user = NULL;
 362
 363        shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
 364        error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
 365        if (error) {
 366                ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 367                return error;
 368        }
 369
 370        sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
 371        if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
 372                /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
 373                if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
 374                        acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
 375                file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size, acctflag,
 376                                        &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE);
 377        } else {
 378                /*
 379                 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
 380                 * if it's asked for.
 381                 */
 382                if  ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
 383                                sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
 384                        acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
 385                file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
 386        }
 387        error = PTR_ERR(file);
 388        if (IS_ERR(file))
 389                goto no_file;
 390
 391        id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
 392        if (id < 0) {
 393                error = id;
 394                goto no_id;
 395        }
 396
 397        shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
 398        shp->shm_lprid = 0;
 399        shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
 400        shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
 401        shp->shm_segsz = size;
 402        shp->shm_nattch = 0;
 403        shp->shm_file = file;
 404        /*
 405         * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
 406         * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
 407         */
 408        file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
 409
 410        ns->shm_tot += numpages;
 411        error = shp->shm_perm.id;
 412        shm_unlock(shp);
 413        return error;
 414
 415no_id:
 416        if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
 417                user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
 418        fput(file);
 419no_file:
 420        security_shm_free(shp);
 421        ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
 422        return error;
 423}
 424
 425/*
 426 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
 427 */
 428static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
 429{
 430        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 431
 432        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 433        return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
 434}
 435
 436/*
 437 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
 438 */
 439static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
 440                                struct ipc_params *params)
 441{
 442        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 443
 444        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 445        if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
 446                return -EINVAL;
 447
 448        return 0;
 449}
 450
 451SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
 452{
 453        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 454        struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
 455        struct ipc_params shm_params;
 456
 457        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 458
 459        shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
 460        shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
 461        shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
 462
 463        shm_params.key = key;
 464        shm_params.flg = shmflg;
 465        shm_params.u.size = size;
 466
 467        return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
 468}
 469
 470static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
 471{
 472        switch(version) {
 473        case IPC_64:
 474                return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
 475        case IPC_OLD:
 476            {
 477                struct shmid_ds out;
 478
 479                ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
 480                out.shm_segsz   = in->shm_segsz;
 481                out.shm_atime   = in->shm_atime;
 482                out.shm_dtime   = in->shm_dtime;
 483                out.shm_ctime   = in->shm_ctime;
 484                out.shm_cpid    = in->shm_cpid;
 485                out.shm_lpid    = in->shm_lpid;
 486                out.shm_nattch  = in->shm_nattch;
 487
 488                return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
 489            }
 490        default:
 491                return -EINVAL;
 492        }
 493}
 494
 495static inline unsigned long
 496copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
 497{
 498        switch(version) {
 499        case IPC_64:
 500                if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
 501                        return -EFAULT;
 502                return 0;
 503        case IPC_OLD:
 504            {
 505                struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
 506
 507                if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
 508                        return -EFAULT;
 509
 510                out->shm_perm.uid       = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
 511                out->shm_perm.gid       = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
 512                out->shm_perm.mode      = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
 513
 514                return 0;
 515            }
 516        default:
 517                return -EINVAL;
 518        }
 519}
 520
 521static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
 522{
 523        switch(version) {
 524        case IPC_64:
 525                return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
 526        case IPC_OLD:
 527            {
 528                struct shminfo out;
 529
 530                if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
 531                        out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
 532                else
 533                        out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
 534
 535                out.shmmin      = in->shmmin;
 536                out.shmmni      = in->shmmni;
 537                out.shmseg      = in->shmseg;
 538                out.shmall      = in->shmall; 
 539
 540                return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
 541            }
 542        default:
 543                return -EINVAL;
 544        }
 545}
 546
 547/*
 548 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
 549 */
 550static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
 551                unsigned long *swp)
 552{
 553        int next_id;
 554        int total, in_use;
 555
 556        *rss = 0;
 557        *swp = 0;
 558
 559        in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
 560
 561        for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
 562                struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
 563                struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 564                struct inode *inode;
 565
 566                ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
 567                if (ipc == NULL)
 568                        continue;
 569                shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 570
 571                inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 572
 573                if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 574                        struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
 575                        struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
 576                        *rss += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
 577                } else {
 578#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
 579                        struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
 580                        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 581                        *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
 582                        *swp += info->swapped;
 583                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 584#else
 585                        *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
 586#endif
 587                }
 588
 589                total++;
 590        }
 591}
 592
 593/*
 594 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
 595 * to be held in write mode.
 596 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
 597 */
 598static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
 599                       struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
 600{
 601        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
 602        struct shmid64_ds shmid64;
 603        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 604        int err;
 605
 606        if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
 607                if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64, buf, version))
 608                        return -EFAULT;
 609        }
 610
 611        ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down(&shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, &shmid64.shm_perm, 0);
 612        if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
 613                return PTR_ERR(ipcp);
 614
 615        shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
 616
 617        err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 618        if (err)
 619                goto out_unlock;
 620        switch (cmd) {
 621        case IPC_RMID:
 622                do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
 623                goto out_up;
 624        case IPC_SET:
 625                ipc_update_perm(&shmid64.shm_perm, ipcp);
 626                shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
 627                break;
 628        default:
 629                err = -EINVAL;
 630        }
 631out_unlock:
 632        shm_unlock(shp);
 633out_up:
 634        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 635        return err;
 636}
 637
 638SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
 639{
 640        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 641        int err, version;
 642        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 643
 644        if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
 645                err = -EINVAL;
 646                goto out;
 647        }
 648
 649        version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
 650        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 651
 652        switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
 653        case IPC_INFO:
 654        {
 655                struct shminfo64 shminfo;
 656
 657                err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
 658                if (err)
 659                        return err;
 660
 661                memset(&shminfo, 0, sizeof(shminfo));
 662                shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
 663                shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
 664                shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
 665
 666                shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
 667                if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
 668                        return -EFAULT;
 669
 670                down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 671                err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
 672                up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 673
 674                if(err<0)
 675                        err = 0;
 676                goto out;
 677        }
 678        case SHM_INFO:
 679        {
 680                struct shm_info shm_info;
 681
 682                err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
 683                if (err)
 684                        return err;
 685
 686                memset(&shm_info, 0, sizeof(shm_info));
 687                down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 688                shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
 689                shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
 690                shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
 691                shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
 692                shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
 693                err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
 694                up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 695                if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
 696                        err = -EFAULT;
 697                        goto out;
 698                }
 699
 700                err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
 701                goto out;
 702        }
 703        case SHM_STAT:
 704        case IPC_STAT:
 705        {
 706                struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
 707                int result;
 708
 709                if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
 710                        shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
 711                        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 712                                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 713                                goto out;
 714                        }
 715                        result = shp->shm_perm.id;
 716                } else {
 717                        shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 718                        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 719                                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 720                                goto out;
 721                        }
 722                        result = 0;
 723                }
 724                err = -EACCES;
 725                if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
 726                        goto out_unlock;
 727                err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 728                if (err)
 729                        goto out_unlock;
 730                memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
 731                kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
 732                tbuf.shm_segsz  = shp->shm_segsz;
 733                tbuf.shm_atime  = shp->shm_atim;
 734                tbuf.shm_dtime  = shp->shm_dtim;
 735                tbuf.shm_ctime  = shp->shm_ctim;
 736                tbuf.shm_cpid   = shp->shm_cprid;
 737                tbuf.shm_lpid   = shp->shm_lprid;
 738                tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
 739                shm_unlock(shp);
 740                if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
 741                        err = -EFAULT;
 742                else
 743                        err = result;
 744                goto out;
 745        }
 746        case SHM_LOCK:
 747        case SHM_UNLOCK:
 748        {
 749                struct file *uninitialized_var(shm_file);
 750
 751                lru_add_drain_all();  /* drain pagevecs to lru lists */
 752
 753                shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 754                if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 755                        err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 756                        goto out;
 757                }
 758
 759                audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
 760
 761                if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
 762                        uid_t euid = current_euid();
 763                        err = -EPERM;
 764                        if (euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
 765                            euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
 766                                goto out_unlock;
 767                        if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
 768                            !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
 769                                goto out_unlock;
 770                }
 771
 772                err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
 773                if (err)
 774                        goto out_unlock;
 775                
 776                if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
 777                        struct user_struct *user = current_user();
 778                        if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 779                                err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
 780                                if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
 781                                        shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
 782                                        shp->mlock_user = user;
 783                                }
 784                        }
 785                } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
 786                        shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
 787                        shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
 788                        shp->mlock_user = NULL;
 789                }
 790                shm_unlock(shp);
 791                goto out;
 792        }
 793        case IPC_RMID:
 794        case IPC_SET:
 795                err = shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version);
 796                return err;
 797        default:
 798                return -EINVAL;
 799        }
 800
 801out_unlock:
 802        shm_unlock(shp);
 803out:
 804        return err;
 805}
 806
 807/*
 808 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
 809 *
 810 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
 811 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
 812 * this.
 813 */
 814long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
 815{
 816        struct shmid_kernel *shp;
 817        unsigned long addr;
 818        unsigned long size;
 819        struct file * file;
 820        int    err;
 821        unsigned long flags;
 822        unsigned long prot;
 823        int acc_mode;
 824        unsigned long user_addr;
 825        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 826        struct shm_file_data *sfd;
 827        struct path path;
 828        fmode_t f_mode;
 829
 830        err = -EINVAL;
 831        if (shmid < 0)
 832                goto out;
 833        else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
 834                if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
 835                        if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
 836                                addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1);       /* round down */
 837                        else
 838#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
 839                                if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
 840#endif
 841                                        goto out;
 842                }
 843                flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
 844        } else {
 845                if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
 846                        goto out;
 847
 848                flags = MAP_SHARED;
 849        }
 850
 851        if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
 852                prot = PROT_READ;
 853                acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
 854                f_mode = FMODE_READ;
 855        } else {
 856                prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
 857                acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
 858                f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
 859        }
 860        if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
 861                prot |= PROT_EXEC;
 862                acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
 863        }
 864
 865        /*
 866         * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
 867         * additional creator id...
 868         */
 869        ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 870        shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
 871        if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
 872                err = PTR_ERR(shp);
 873                goto out;
 874        }
 875
 876        err = -EACCES;
 877        if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
 878                goto out_unlock;
 879
 880        err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
 881        if (err)
 882                goto out_unlock;
 883
 884        path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
 885        path_get(&path);
 886        shp->shm_nattch++;
 887        size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
 888        shm_unlock(shp);
 889
 890        err = -ENOMEM;
 891        sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
 892        if (!sfd)
 893                goto out_put_dentry;
 894
 895        file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
 896                          is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
 897                                &shm_file_operations_huge :
 898                                &shm_file_operations);
 899        if (!file)
 900                goto out_free;
 901
 902        file->private_data = sfd;
 903        file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
 904        sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
 905        sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
 906        sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
 907        sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
 908
 909        down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 910        if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
 911                err = -EINVAL;
 912                if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
 913                        goto invalid;
 914                /*
 915                 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
 916                 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
 917                 */
 918                if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
 919                    addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
 920                        goto invalid;
 921        }
 922                
 923        user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
 924        *raddr = user_addr;
 925        err = 0;
 926        if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
 927                err = (long)user_addr;
 928invalid:
 929        up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 930
 931        fput(file);
 932
 933out_nattch:
 934        down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 935        shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
 936        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
 937        shp->shm_nattch--;
 938        if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
 939           shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
 940                shm_destroy(ns, shp);
 941        else
 942                shm_unlock(shp);
 943        up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
 944
 945out:
 946        return err;
 947
 948out_unlock:
 949        shm_unlock(shp);
 950        goto out;
 951
 952out_free:
 953        kfree(sfd);
 954out_put_dentry:
 955        path_put(&path);
 956        goto out_nattch;
 957}
 958
 959SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
 960{
 961        unsigned long ret;
 962        long err;
 963
 964        err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
 965        if (err)
 966                return err;
 967        force_successful_syscall_return();
 968        return (long)ret;
 969}
 970
 971/*
 972 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
 973 * The work is done in shm_close.
 974 */
 975SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
 976{
 977        struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 978        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 979        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
 980        int retval = -EINVAL;
 981#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 982        loff_t size = 0;
 983        struct vm_area_struct *next;
 984#endif
 985
 986        if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
 987                return retval;
 988
 989        down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 990
 991        /*
 992         * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
 993         * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
 994         * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
 995         *   unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
 996         *   started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
 997         *   it.
 998         * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
 999         *   are within the initially determined size.
1000         * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1001         * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1002         * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1003         * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1004         * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1005         */
1006        /*
1007         * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1008         * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1009         * above the starting address given.
1010         */
1011        vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1012
1013#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1014        while (vma) {
1015                next = vma->vm_next;
1016
1017                /*
1018                 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1019                 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1020                 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1021                 */
1022                if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1023                        (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1024
1025
1026                        size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1027                        do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1028                        /*
1029                         * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1030                         * break out of here and fall through to the next
1031                         * loop that uses the size information to stop
1032                         * searching for matching vma's.
1033                         */
1034                        retval = 0;
1035                        vma = next;
1036                        break;
1037                }
1038                vma = next;
1039        }
1040
1041        /*
1042         * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1043         * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1044         * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1045         */
1046        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1047        while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1048                next = vma->vm_next;
1049
1050                /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1051                if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1052                        (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1053
1054                        do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1055                vma = next;
1056        }
1057
1058#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1059        /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1060         * given */
1061        retval = -EINVAL;
1062        if (vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1063                do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1064                retval = 0;
1065        }
1066
1067#endif
1068
1069        up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1070        return retval;
1071}
1072
1073#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1074static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1075{
1076        struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1077
1078#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1079#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1080#else
1081#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1082#endif
1083
1084        return seq_printf(s,
1085                          "%10d %10d  %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u  "
1086                          "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",
1087                          shp->shm_perm.key,
1088                          shp->shm_perm.id,
1089                          shp->shm_perm.mode,
1090                          shp->shm_segsz,
1091                          shp->shm_cprid,
1092                          shp->shm_lprid,
1093                          shp->shm_nattch,
1094                          shp->shm_perm.uid,
1095                          shp->shm_perm.gid,
1096                          shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1097                          shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1098                          shp->shm_atim,
1099                          shp->shm_dtim,
1100                          shp->shm_ctim);
1101}
1102#endif
1103
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