linux/net/rose/rose_subr.c
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   1/*
   2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   4 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   5 * (at your option) any later version.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
   8 */
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/socket.h>
  12#include <linux/in.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/timer.h>
  15#include <linux/string.h>
  16#include <linux/sockios.h>
  17#include <linux/net.h>
  18#include <net/ax25.h>
  19#include <linux/inet.h>
  20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  21#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  22#include <net/sock.h>
  23#include <net/tcp_states.h>
  24#include <asm/system.h>
  25#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  26#include <linux/mm.h>
  27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  28#include <net/rose.h>
  29
  30static int rose_create_facilities(unsigned char *buffer, struct rose_sock *rose);
  31
  32/*
  33 *      This routine purges all of the queues of frames.
  34 */
  35void rose_clear_queues(struct sock *sk)
  36{
  37        skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
  38        skb_queue_purge(&rose_sk(sk)->ack_queue);
  39}
  40
  41/*
  42 * This routine purges the input queue of those frames that have been
  43 * acknowledged. This replaces the boxes labelled "V(a) <- N(r)" on the
  44 * SDL diagram.
  45 */
  46void rose_frames_acked(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr)
  47{
  48        struct sk_buff *skb;
  49        struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
  50
  51        /*
  52         * Remove all the ack-ed frames from the ack queue.
  53         */
  54        if (rose->va != nr) {
  55                while (skb_peek(&rose->ack_queue) != NULL && rose->va != nr) {
  56                        skb = skb_dequeue(&rose->ack_queue);
  57                        kfree_skb(skb);
  58                        rose->va = (rose->va + 1) % ROSE_MODULUS;
  59                }
  60        }
  61}
  62
  63void rose_requeue_frames(struct sock *sk)
  64{
  65        struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_prev = NULL;
  66
  67        /*
  68         * Requeue all the un-ack-ed frames on the output queue to be picked
  69         * up by rose_kick. This arrangement handles the possibility of an
  70         * empty output queue.
  71         */
  72        while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&rose_sk(sk)->ack_queue)) != NULL) {
  73                if (skb_prev == NULL)
  74                        skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
  75                else
  76                        skb_append(skb_prev, skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
  77                skb_prev = skb;
  78        }
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 *      Validate that the value of nr is between va and vs. Return true or
  83 *      false for testing.
  84 */
  85int rose_validate_nr(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr)
  86{
  87        struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
  88        unsigned short vc = rose->va;
  89
  90        while (vc != rose->vs) {
  91                if (nr == vc) return 1;
  92                vc = (vc + 1) % ROSE_MODULUS;
  93        }
  94
  95        return nr == rose->vs;
  96}
  97
  98/*
  99 *  This routine is called when the packet layer internally generates a
 100 *  control frame.
 101 */
 102void rose_write_internal(struct sock *sk, int frametype)
 103{
 104        struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
 105        struct sk_buff *skb;
 106        unsigned char  *dptr;
 107        unsigned char  lci1, lci2;
 108        char buffer[100];
 109        int len, faclen = 0;
 110
 111        len = AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN + AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + ROSE_MIN_LEN + 1;
 112
 113        switch (frametype) {
 114        case ROSE_CALL_REQUEST:
 115                len   += 1 + ROSE_ADDR_LEN + ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
 116                faclen = rose_create_facilities(buffer, rose);
 117                len   += faclen;
 118                break;
 119        case ROSE_CALL_ACCEPTED:
 120        case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
 121        case ROSE_RESET_REQUEST:
 122                len   += 2;
 123                break;
 124        }
 125
 126        if ((skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
 127                return;
 128
 129        /*
 130         *      Space for AX.25 header and PID.
 131         */
 132        skb_reserve(skb, AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN + AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + 1);
 133
 134        dptr = skb_put(skb, skb_tailroom(skb));
 135
 136        lci1 = (rose->lci >> 8) & 0x0F;
 137        lci2 = (rose->lci >> 0) & 0xFF;
 138
 139        switch (frametype) {
 140        case ROSE_CALL_REQUEST:
 141                *dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
 142                *dptr++ = lci2;
 143                *dptr++ = frametype;
 144                *dptr++ = 0xAA;
 145                memcpy(dptr, &rose->dest_addr,  ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
 146                dptr   += ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
 147                memcpy(dptr, &rose->source_addr, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
 148                dptr   += ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
 149                memcpy(dptr, buffer, faclen);
 150                dptr   += faclen;
 151                break;
 152
 153        case ROSE_CALL_ACCEPTED:
 154                *dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
 155                *dptr++ = lci2;
 156                *dptr++ = frametype;
 157                *dptr++ = 0x00;         /* Address length */
 158                *dptr++ = 0;            /* Facilities length */
 159                break;
 160
 161        case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
 162                *dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
 163                *dptr++ = lci2;
 164                *dptr++ = frametype;
 165                *dptr++ = rose->cause;
 166                *dptr++ = rose->diagnostic;
 167                break;
 168
 169        case ROSE_RESET_REQUEST:
 170                *dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
 171                *dptr++ = lci2;
 172                *dptr++ = frametype;
 173                *dptr++ = ROSE_DTE_ORIGINATED;
 174                *dptr++ = 0;
 175                break;
 176
 177        case ROSE_RR:
 178        case ROSE_RNR:
 179                *dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
 180                *dptr++ = lci2;
 181                *dptr   = frametype;
 182                *dptr++ |= (rose->vr << 5) & 0xE0;
 183                break;
 184
 185        case ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
 186        case ROSE_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
 187                *dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
 188                *dptr++ = lci2;
 189                *dptr++  = frametype;
 190                break;
 191
 192        default:
 193                printk(KERN_ERR "ROSE: rose_write_internal - invalid frametype %02X\n", frametype);
 194                kfree_skb(skb);
 195                return;
 196        }
 197
 198        rose_transmit_link(skb, rose->neighbour);
 199}
 200
 201int rose_decode(struct sk_buff *skb, int *ns, int *nr, int *q, int *d, int *m)
 202{
 203        unsigned char *frame;
 204
 205        frame = skb->data;
 206
 207        *ns = *nr = *q = *d = *m = 0;
 208
 209        switch (frame[2]) {
 210        case ROSE_CALL_REQUEST:
 211        case ROSE_CALL_ACCEPTED:
 212        case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
 213        case ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
 214        case ROSE_RESET_REQUEST:
 215        case ROSE_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
 216                return frame[2];
 217        default:
 218                break;
 219        }
 220
 221        if ((frame[2] & 0x1F) == ROSE_RR  ||
 222            (frame[2] & 0x1F) == ROSE_RNR) {
 223                *nr = (frame[2] >> 5) & 0x07;
 224                return frame[2] & 0x1F;
 225        }
 226
 227        if ((frame[2] & 0x01) == ROSE_DATA) {
 228                *q  = (frame[0] & ROSE_Q_BIT) == ROSE_Q_BIT;
 229                *d  = (frame[0] & ROSE_D_BIT) == ROSE_D_BIT;
 230                *m  = (frame[2] & ROSE_M_BIT) == ROSE_M_BIT;
 231                *nr = (frame[2] >> 5) & 0x07;
 232                *ns = (frame[2] >> 1) & 0x07;
 233                return ROSE_DATA;
 234        }
 235
 236        return ROSE_ILLEGAL;
 237}
 238
 239static int rose_parse_national(unsigned char *p, struct rose_facilities_struct *facilities, int len)
 240{
 241        unsigned char *pt;
 242        unsigned char l, lg, n = 0;
 243        int fac_national_digis_received = 0;
 244
 245        do {
 246                switch (*p & 0xC0) {
 247                case 0x00:
 248                        p   += 2;
 249                        n   += 2;
 250                        len -= 2;
 251                        break;
 252
 253                case 0x40:
 254                        if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_RAND)
 255                                facilities->rand = ((p[1] << 8) & 0xFF00) + ((p[2] << 0) & 0x00FF);
 256                        p   += 3;
 257                        n   += 3;
 258                        len -= 3;
 259                        break;
 260
 261                case 0x80:
 262                        p   += 4;
 263                        n   += 4;
 264                        len -= 4;
 265                        break;
 266
 267                case 0xC0:
 268                        l = p[1];
 269                        if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_DEST_DIGI) {
 270                                if (!fac_national_digis_received) {
 271                                        memcpy(&facilities->source_digis[0], p + 2, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 272                                        facilities->source_ndigis = 1;
 273                                }
 274                        }
 275                        else if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_SRC_DIGI) {
 276                                if (!fac_national_digis_received) {
 277                                        memcpy(&facilities->dest_digis[0], p + 2, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 278                                        facilities->dest_ndigis = 1;
 279                                }
 280                        }
 281                        else if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_FAIL_CALL) {
 282                                memcpy(&facilities->fail_call, p + 2, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 283                        }
 284                        else if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_FAIL_ADD) {
 285                                memcpy(&facilities->fail_addr, p + 3, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
 286                        }
 287                        else if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_DIGIS) {
 288                                fac_national_digis_received = 1;
 289                                facilities->source_ndigis = 0;
 290                                facilities->dest_ndigis   = 0;
 291                                for (pt = p + 2, lg = 0 ; lg < l ; pt += AX25_ADDR_LEN, lg += AX25_ADDR_LEN) {
 292                                        if (pt[6] & AX25_HBIT)
 293                                                memcpy(&facilities->dest_digis[facilities->dest_ndigis++], pt, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 294                                        else
 295                                                memcpy(&facilities->source_digis[facilities->source_ndigis++], pt, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 296                                }
 297                        }
 298                        p   += l + 2;
 299                        n   += l + 2;
 300                        len -= l + 2;
 301                        break;
 302                }
 303        } while (*p != 0x00 && len > 0);
 304
 305        return n;
 306}
 307
 308static int rose_parse_ccitt(unsigned char *p, struct rose_facilities_struct *facilities, int len)
 309{
 310        unsigned char l, n = 0;
 311        char callsign[11];
 312
 313        do {
 314                switch (*p & 0xC0) {
 315                case 0x00:
 316                        p   += 2;
 317                        n   += 2;
 318                        len -= 2;
 319                        break;
 320
 321                case 0x40:
 322                        p   += 3;
 323                        n   += 3;
 324                        len -= 3;
 325                        break;
 326
 327                case 0x80:
 328                        p   += 4;
 329                        n   += 4;
 330                        len -= 4;
 331                        break;
 332
 333                case 0xC0:
 334                        l = p[1];
 335                        if (*p == FAC_CCITT_DEST_NSAP) {
 336                                memcpy(&facilities->source_addr, p + 7, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
 337                                memcpy(callsign, p + 12,   l - 10);
 338                                callsign[l - 10] = '\0';
 339                                asc2ax(&facilities->source_call, callsign);
 340                        }
 341                        if (*p == FAC_CCITT_SRC_NSAP) {
 342                                memcpy(&facilities->dest_addr, p + 7, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
 343                                memcpy(callsign, p + 12, l - 10);
 344                                callsign[l - 10] = '\0';
 345                                asc2ax(&facilities->dest_call, callsign);
 346                        }
 347                        p   += l + 2;
 348                        n   += l + 2;
 349                        len -= l + 2;
 350                        break;
 351                }
 352        } while (*p != 0x00 && len > 0);
 353
 354        return n;
 355}
 356
 357int rose_parse_facilities(unsigned char *p,
 358        struct rose_facilities_struct *facilities)
 359{
 360        int facilities_len, len;
 361
 362        facilities_len = *p++;
 363
 364        if (facilities_len == 0)
 365                return 0;
 366
 367        while (facilities_len > 0) {
 368                if (*p == 0x00) {
 369                        facilities_len--;
 370                        p++;
 371
 372                        switch (*p) {
 373                        case FAC_NATIONAL:              /* National */
 374                                len = rose_parse_national(p + 1, facilities, facilities_len - 1);
 375                                facilities_len -= len + 1;
 376                                p += len + 1;
 377                                break;
 378
 379                        case FAC_CCITT:         /* CCITT */
 380                                len = rose_parse_ccitt(p + 1, facilities, facilities_len - 1);
 381                                facilities_len -= len + 1;
 382                                p += len + 1;
 383                                break;
 384
 385                        default:
 386                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ROSE: rose_parse_facilities - unknown facilities family %02X\n", *p);
 387                                facilities_len--;
 388                                p++;
 389                                break;
 390                        }
 391                } else
 392                        break;  /* Error in facilities format */
 393        }
 394
 395        return 1;
 396}
 397
 398static int rose_create_facilities(unsigned char *buffer, struct rose_sock *rose)
 399{
 400        unsigned char *p = buffer + 1;
 401        char *callsign;
 402        char buf[11];
 403        int len, nb;
 404
 405        /* National Facilities */
 406        if (rose->rand != 0 || rose->source_ndigis == 1 || rose->dest_ndigis == 1) {
 407                *p++ = 0x00;
 408                *p++ = FAC_NATIONAL;
 409
 410                if (rose->rand != 0) {
 411                        *p++ = FAC_NATIONAL_RAND;
 412                        *p++ = (rose->rand >> 8) & 0xFF;
 413                        *p++ = (rose->rand >> 0) & 0xFF;
 414                }
 415
 416                /* Sent before older facilities */
 417                if ((rose->source_ndigis > 0) || (rose->dest_ndigis > 0)) {
 418                        int maxdigi = 0;
 419                        *p++ = FAC_NATIONAL_DIGIS;
 420                        *p++ = AX25_ADDR_LEN * (rose->source_ndigis + rose->dest_ndigis);
 421                        for (nb = 0 ; nb < rose->source_ndigis ; nb++) {
 422                                if (++maxdigi >= ROSE_MAX_DIGIS)
 423                                        break;
 424                                memcpy(p, &rose->source_digis[nb], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 425                                p[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
 426                                p += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 427                        }
 428                        for (nb = 0 ; nb < rose->dest_ndigis ; nb++) {
 429                                if (++maxdigi >= ROSE_MAX_DIGIS)
 430                                        break;
 431                                memcpy(p, &rose->dest_digis[nb], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 432                                p[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
 433                                p += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 434                        }
 435                }
 436
 437                /* For compatibility */
 438                if (rose->source_ndigis > 0) {
 439                        *p++ = FAC_NATIONAL_SRC_DIGI;
 440                        *p++ = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 441                        memcpy(p, &rose->source_digis[0], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 442                        p   += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 443                }
 444
 445                /* For compatibility */
 446                if (rose->dest_ndigis > 0) {
 447                        *p++ = FAC_NATIONAL_DEST_DIGI;
 448                        *p++ = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 449                        memcpy(p, &rose->dest_digis[0], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 450                        p   += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 451                }
 452        }
 453
 454        *p++ = 0x00;
 455        *p++ = FAC_CCITT;
 456
 457        *p++ = FAC_CCITT_DEST_NSAP;
 458
 459        callsign = ax2asc(buf, &rose->dest_call);
 460
 461        *p++ = strlen(callsign) + 10;
 462        *p++ = (strlen(callsign) + 9) * 2;              /* ??? */
 463
 464        *p++ = 0x47; *p++ = 0x00; *p++ = 0x11;
 465        *p++ = ROSE_ADDR_LEN * 2;
 466        memcpy(p, &rose->dest_addr, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
 467        p   += ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
 468
 469        memcpy(p, callsign, strlen(callsign));
 470        p   += strlen(callsign);
 471
 472        *p++ = FAC_CCITT_SRC_NSAP;
 473
 474        callsign = ax2asc(buf, &rose->source_call);
 475
 476        *p++ = strlen(callsign) + 10;
 477        *p++ = (strlen(callsign) + 9) * 2;              /* ??? */
 478
 479        *p++ = 0x47; *p++ = 0x00; *p++ = 0x11;
 480        *p++ = ROSE_ADDR_LEN * 2;
 481        memcpy(p, &rose->source_addr, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
 482        p   += ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
 483
 484        memcpy(p, callsign, strlen(callsign));
 485        p   += strlen(callsign);
 486
 487        len       = p - buffer;
 488        buffer[0] = len - 1;
 489
 490        return len;
 491}
 492
 493void rose_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int reason, int cause, int diagnostic)
 494{
 495        struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
 496
 497        rose_stop_timer(sk);
 498        rose_stop_idletimer(sk);
 499
 500        rose_clear_queues(sk);
 501
 502        rose->lci   = 0;
 503        rose->state = ROSE_STATE_0;
 504
 505        if (cause != -1)
 506                rose->cause = cause;
 507
 508        if (diagnostic != -1)
 509                rose->diagnostic = diagnostic;
 510
 511        sk->sk_state     = TCP_CLOSE;
 512        sk->sk_err       = reason;
 513        sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
 514
 515        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
 516                sk->sk_state_change(sk);
 517                sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
 518        }
 519}
 520
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