linux/include/net/netlabel.h
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   1/*
   2 * NetLabel System
   3 *
   4 * The NetLabel system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network
   5 * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
   6 *
   7 * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11/*
  12 * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
  13 *
  14 * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  17 * (at your option) any later version.
  18 *
  19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
  21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
  22 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
  23 *
  24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25 * along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
  26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  27 *
  28 */
  29
  30#ifndef _NETLABEL_H
  31#define _NETLABEL_H
  32
  33#include <linux/types.h>
  34#include <linux/net.h>
  35#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  36#include <linux/in.h>
  37#include <linux/in6.h>
  38#include <net/netlink.h>
  39#include <net/request_sock.h>
  40#include <asm/atomic.h>
  41
  42struct cipso_v4_doi;
  43
  44/*
  45 * NetLabel - A management interface for maintaining network packet label
  46 *            mapping tables for explicit packet labling protocols.
  47 *
  48 * Network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO require a label translation layer
  49 * to convert the label on the packet into something meaningful on the host
  50 * machine.  In the current Linux implementation these mapping tables live
  51 * inside the kernel; NetLabel provides a mechanism for user space applications
  52 * to manage these mapping tables.
  53 *
  54 * NetLabel makes use of the Generic NETLINK mechanism as a transport layer to
  55 * send messages between kernel and user space.  The general format of a
  56 * NetLabel message is shown below:
  57 *
  58 *  +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
  59 *  | struct nlmsghdr | struct genlmsghdr | payload
  60 *  +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
  61 *
  62 * The 'nlmsghdr' and 'genlmsghdr' structs should be dealt with like normal.
  63 * The payload is dependent on the subsystem specified in the
  64 * 'nlmsghdr->nlmsg_type' and should be defined below, supporting functions
  65 * should be defined in the corresponding net/netlabel/netlabel_<subsys>.h|c
  66 * file.  All of the fields in the NetLabel payload are NETLINK attributes, see
  67 * the include/net/netlink.h file for more information on NETLINK attributes.
  68 *
  69 */
  70
  71/*
  72 * NetLabel NETLINK protocol
  73 */
  74
  75/* NetLabel NETLINK protocol version
  76 *  1: initial version
  77 *  2: added static labels for unlabeled connections
  78 *  3: network selectors added to the NetLabel/LSM domain mapping and the
  79 *     CIPSO_V4_MAP_LOCAL CIPSO mapping was added
  80 */
  81#define NETLBL_PROTO_VERSION            3
  82
  83/* NetLabel NETLINK types/families */
  84#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_NONE              0
  85#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT              1
  86#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT_NAME         "NLBL_MGMT"
  87#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO             2
  88#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO_NAME        "NLBL_RIPSO"
  89#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4           3
  90#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4_NAME      "NLBL_CIPSOv4"
  91#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6           4
  92#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6_NAME      "NLBL_CIPSOv6"
  93#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED         5
  94#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED_NAME    "NLBL_UNLBL"
  95#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT        6
  96#define NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT_NAME   "NLBL_ADRSEL"
  97
  98/*
  99 * NetLabel - Kernel API for accessing the network packet label mappings.
 100 *
 101 * The following functions are provided for use by other kernel modules,
 102 * specifically kernel LSM modules, to provide a consistent, transparent API
 103 * for dealing with explicit packet labeling protocols such as CIPSO and
 104 * RIPSO.  The functions defined here are implemented in the
 105 * net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c file.
 106 *
 107 */
 108
 109/* NetLabel audit information */
 110struct netlbl_audit {
 111        u32 secid;
 112        uid_t loginuid;
 113        u32 sessionid;
 114};
 115
 116/*
 117 * LSM security attributes
 118 */
 119
 120/**
 121 * struct netlbl_lsm_cache - NetLabel LSM security attribute cache
 122 * @refcount: atomic reference counter
 123 * @free: LSM supplied function to free the cache data
 124 * @data: LSM supplied cache data
 125 *
 126 * Description:
 127 * This structure is provided for LSMs which wish to make use of the NetLabel
 128 * caching mechanism to store LSM specific data/attributes in the NetLabel
 129 * cache.  If the LSM has to perform a lot of translation from the NetLabel
 130 * security attributes into it's own internal representation then the cache
 131 * mechanism can provide a way to eliminate some or all of that translation
 132 * overhead on a cache hit.
 133 *
 134 */
 135struct netlbl_lsm_cache {
 136        atomic_t refcount;
 137        void (*free) (const void *data);
 138        void *data;
 139};
 140
 141/**
 142 * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap - NetLabel LSM secattr category bitmap
 143 * @startbit: the value of the lowest order bit in the bitmap
 144 * @bitmap: the category bitmap
 145 * @next: pointer to the next bitmap "node" or NULL
 146 *
 147 * Description:
 148 * This structure is used to represent category bitmaps.  Due to the large
 149 * number of categories supported by most labeling protocols it is not
 150 * practical to transfer a full bitmap internally so NetLabel adopts a sparse
 151 * bitmap structure modeled after SELinux's ebitmap structure.
 152 * The catmap bitmap field MUST be a power of two in length and large
 153 * enough to hold at least 240 bits.  Special care (i.e. check the code!)
 154 * should be used when changing these values as the LSM implementation
 155 * probably has functions which rely on the sizes of these types to speed
 156 * processing.
 157 *
 158 */
 159#define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE           u64
 160#define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT            4
 161#define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE           (sizeof(NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE) * 8)
 162#define NETLBL_CATMAP_SIZE              (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE * \
 163                                         NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT)
 164#define NETLBL_CATMAP_BIT               (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE)0x01
 165struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap {
 166        u32 startbit;
 167        NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE bitmap[NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT];
 168        struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *next;
 169};
 170
 171/**
 172 * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr - NetLabel LSM security attributes
 173 * @flags: indicate structure attributes, see NETLBL_SECATTR_*
 174 * @type: indicate the NLTYPE of the attributes
 175 * @domain: the NetLabel LSM domain
 176 * @cache: NetLabel LSM specific cache
 177 * @attr.mls: MLS sensitivity label
 178 * @attr.mls.cat: MLS category bitmap
 179 * @attr.mls.lvl: MLS sensitivity level
 180 * @attr.secid: LSM specific secid token
 181 *
 182 * Description:
 183 * This structure is used to pass security attributes between NetLabel and the
 184 * LSM modules.  The flags field is used to specify which fields within the
 185 * struct are valid and valid values can be created by bitwise OR'ing the
 186 * NETLBL_SECATTR_* defines.  The domain field is typically set by the LSM to
 187 * specify domain specific configuration settings and is not usually used by
 188 * NetLabel itself when returning security attributes to the LSM.
 189 *
 190 */
 191struct netlbl_lsm_secattr {
 192        u32 flags;
 193        /* bitmap values for 'flags' */
 194#define NETLBL_SECATTR_NONE             0x00000000
 195#define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN           0x00000001
 196#define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN_CPY       (NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN | \
 197                                         NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
 198#define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE            0x00000002
 199#define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL          0x00000004
 200#define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT          0x00000008
 201#define NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID            0x00000010
 202        /* bitmap meta-values for 'flags' */
 203#define NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN      0x01000000
 204#define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHEABLE        (NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL | \
 205                                         NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT | \
 206                                         NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID)
 207        u32 type;
 208        char *domain;
 209        struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
 210        struct {
 211                struct {
 212                        struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *cat;
 213                        u32 lvl;
 214                } mls;
 215                u32 secid;
 216        } attr;
 217};
 218
 219/*
 220 * LSM security attribute operations (inline)
 221 */
 222
 223/**
 224 * netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc - Allocate and initialize a secattr cache
 225 * @flags: the memory allocation flags
 226 *
 227 * Description:
 228 * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_cache structure.  Returns a pointer
 229 * on success, NULL on failure.
 230 *
 231 */
 232static inline struct netlbl_lsm_cache *netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc(gfp_t flags)
 233{
 234        struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
 235
 236        cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), flags);
 237        if (cache)
 238                atomic_set(&cache->refcount, 1);
 239        return cache;
 240}
 241
 242/**
 243 * netlbl_secattr_cache_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_cache struct
 244 * @cache: the struct to free
 245 *
 246 * Description:
 247 * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
 248 *
 249 */
 250static inline void netlbl_secattr_cache_free(struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache)
 251{
 252        if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->refcount))
 253                return;
 254
 255        if (cache->free)
 256                cache->free(cache->data);
 257        kfree(cache);
 258}
 259
 260/**
 261 * netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc - Allocate a LSM secattr catmap
 262 * @flags: memory allocation flags
 263 *
 264 * Description:
 265 * Allocate memory for a LSM secattr catmap, returns a pointer on success, NULL
 266 * on failure.
 267 *
 268 */
 269static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc(
 270                                                                   gfp_t flags)
 271{
 272        return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap), flags);
 273}
 274
 275/**
 276 * netlbl_secattr_catmap_free - Free a LSM secattr catmap
 277 * @catmap: the category bitmap
 278 *
 279 * Description:
 280 * Free a LSM secattr catmap.
 281 *
 282 */
 283static inline void netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(
 284                                      struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap)
 285{
 286        struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *iter;
 287
 288        do {
 289                iter = catmap;
 290                catmap = catmap->next;
 291                kfree(iter);
 292        } while (catmap);
 293}
 294
 295/**
 296 * netlbl_secattr_init - Initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
 297 * @secattr: the struct to initialize
 298 *
 299 * Description:
 300 * Initialize an already allocated netlbl_lsm_secattr struct.
 301 *
 302 */
 303static inline void netlbl_secattr_init(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 304{
 305        memset(secattr, 0, sizeof(*secattr));
 306}
 307
 308/**
 309 * netlbl_secattr_destroy - Clears a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
 310 * @secattr: the struct to clear
 311 *
 312 * Description:
 313 * Destroys the @secattr struct, including freeing all of the internal buffers.
 314 * The struct must be reset with a call to netlbl_secattr_init() before reuse.
 315 *
 316 */
 317static inline void netlbl_secattr_destroy(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 318{
 319        if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
 320                kfree(secattr->domain);
 321        if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE)
 322                netlbl_secattr_cache_free(secattr->cache);
 323        if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT)
 324                netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
 325}
 326
 327/**
 328 * netlbl_secattr_alloc - Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
 329 * @flags: the memory allocation flags
 330 *
 331 * Description:
 332 * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct.  Returns a valid
 333 * pointer on success, or NULL on failure.
 334 *
 335 */
 336static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *netlbl_secattr_alloc(gfp_t flags)
 337{
 338        return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr), flags);
 339}
 340
 341/**
 342 * netlbl_secattr_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
 343 * @secattr: the struct to free
 344 *
 345 * Description:
 346 * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
 347 *
 348 */
 349static inline void netlbl_secattr_free(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 350{
 351        netlbl_secattr_destroy(secattr);
 352        kfree(secattr);
 353}
 354
 355#ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL
 356/*
 357 * LSM configuration operations
 358 */
 359int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
 360                       u16 family,
 361                       const void *addr,
 362                       const void *mask,
 363                       struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
 364int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_map_add(const char *domain,
 365                             u16 family,
 366                             const void *addr,
 367                             const void *mask,
 368                             struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
 369int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_add(struct net *net,
 370                                const char *dev_name,
 371                                const void *addr,
 372                                const void *mask,
 373                                u16 family,
 374                                u32 secid,
 375                                struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
 376int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_del(struct net *net,
 377                                const char *dev_name,
 378                                const void *addr,
 379                                const void *mask,
 380                                u16 family,
 381                                struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
 382int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
 383                           struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
 384void netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
 385int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add(u32 doi,
 386                               const char *domain,
 387                               const struct in_addr *addr,
 388                               const struct in_addr *mask,
 389                               struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
 390/*
 391 * LSM security attribute operations
 392 */
 393int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
 394                               u32 offset);
 395int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
 396                                   u32 offset);
 397int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
 398                                 u32 bit,
 399                                 gfp_t flags);
 400int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
 401                                 u32 start,
 402                                 u32 end,
 403                                 gfp_t flags);
 404
 405/*
 406 * LSM protocol operations (NetLabel LSM/kernel API)
 407 */
 408int netlbl_enabled(void);
 409int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
 410                        u16 family,
 411                        const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
 412void netlbl_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk);
 413int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
 414                        struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
 415int netlbl_conn_setattr(struct sock *sk,
 416                        struct sockaddr *addr,
 417                        const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
 418int netlbl_req_setattr(struct request_sock *req,
 419                       const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
 420void netlbl_req_delattr(struct request_sock *req);
 421int netlbl_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 422                          u16 family,
 423                          const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
 424int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 425                          u16 family,
 426                          struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
 427void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int error, int gateway);
 428
 429/*
 430 * LSM label mapping cache operations
 431 */
 432void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void);
 433int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 434                     const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
 435
 436/*
 437 * Protocol engine operations
 438 */
 439struct audit_buffer *netlbl_audit_start(int type,
 440                                        struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
 441#else
 442static inline int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
 443                                     u16 family,
 444                                     const void *addr,
 445                                     const void *mask,
 446                                     struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
 447{
 448        return -ENOSYS;
 449}
 450static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_map_add(const char *domain,
 451                                           u16 family,
 452                                           void *addr,
 453                                           void *mask,
 454                                           struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
 455{
 456        return -ENOSYS;
 457}
 458static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_add(struct net *net,
 459                                              const char *dev_name,
 460                                              const void *addr,
 461                                              const void *mask,
 462                                              u16 family,
 463                                              u32 secid,
 464                                              struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
 465{
 466        return -ENOSYS;
 467}
 468static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_del(struct net *net,
 469                                              const char *dev_name,
 470                                              const void *addr,
 471                                              const void *mask,
 472                                              u16 family,
 473                                              struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
 474{
 475        return -ENOSYS;
 476}
 477static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
 478                                         struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
 479{
 480        return -ENOSYS;
 481}
 482static inline void netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi,
 483                                          struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
 484{
 485        return;
 486}
 487static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add(u32 doi,
 488                                             const char *domain,
 489                                             const struct in_addr *addr,
 490                                             const struct in_addr *mask,
 491                                             struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
 492{
 493        return -ENOSYS;
 494}
 495static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(
 496                                      struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
 497                                      u32 offset)
 498{
 499        return -ENOENT;
 500}
 501static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(
 502                                      struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
 503                                      u32 offset)
 504{
 505        return -ENOENT;
 506}
 507static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(
 508                                      struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
 509                                      u32 bit,
 510                                      gfp_t flags)
 511{
 512        return 0;
 513}
 514static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(
 515                                      struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
 516                                      u32 start,
 517                                      u32 end,
 518                                      gfp_t flags)
 519{
 520        return 0;
 521}
 522static inline int netlbl_enabled(void)
 523{
 524        return 0;
 525}
 526static inline int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
 527                                      u16 family,
 528                                      const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 529{
 530        return -ENOSYS;
 531}
 532static inline void netlbl_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk)
 533{
 534}
 535static inline int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
 536                                      struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 537{
 538        return -ENOSYS;
 539}
 540static inline int netlbl_conn_setattr(struct sock *sk,
 541                                      struct sockaddr *addr,
 542                                      const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 543{
 544        return -ENOSYS;
 545}
 546static inline int netlbl_req_setattr(struct request_sock *req,
 547                                     const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 548{
 549        return -ENOSYS;
 550}
 551static inline void netlbl_req_delattr(struct request_sock *req)
 552{
 553        return;
 554}
 555static inline int netlbl_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
 556                                      u16 family,
 557                                      const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 558{
 559        return -ENOSYS;
 560}
 561static inline int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 562                                        u16 family,
 563                                        struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 564{
 565        return -ENOSYS;
 566}
 567static inline void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb,
 568                                     int error,
 569                                     int gateway)
 570{
 571        return;
 572}
 573static inline void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void)
 574{
 575        return;
 576}
 577static inline int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 578                                   const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
 579{
 580        return 0;
 581}
 582static inline struct audit_buffer *netlbl_audit_start(int type,
 583                                                struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
 584{
 585        return NULL;
 586}
 587#endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
 588
 589#endif /* _NETLABEL_H */
 590
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