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20#include <linux/time.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
22#include <linux/jbd2.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <trace/events/jbd2.h>
26
27
28
29
30
31
32static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh)
33{
34 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
35
36 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev;
37 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext;
38 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) {
39 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext;
40 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh)
41 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL;
42 }
43}
44
45
46
47
48
49
50static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh)
51{
52 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
53
54 __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
55 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) {
56 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext;
57 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh)
58 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL;
59 }
60}
61
62
63
64
65
66
67static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh)
68{
69 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
70
71 __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
72
73 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
74 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
75 } else {
76 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
77 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev;
78 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
79 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
80 }
81 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh;
82}
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92static int __try_to_free_cp_buf(struct journal_head *jh)
93{
94 int ret = 0;
95 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
96
97 if (jh->b_jlist == BJ_None && !buffer_locked(bh) &&
98 !buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
99 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from checkpoint list");
100 ret = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) + 1;
101 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
102 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
103 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "release");
104 __brelse(bh);
105 } else {
106 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
107 }
108 return ret;
109}
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal)
118{
119 int nblocks, space_left;
120 assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_state_lock);
121
122 nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
123 while (__jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) {
124 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)
125 return;
126 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
127 mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
141 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
142 nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
143 space_left = __jbd2_log_space_left(journal);
144 if (space_left < nblocks) {
145 int chkpt = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL;
146 tid_t tid = 0;
147
148 if (journal->j_committing_transaction)
149 tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid;
150 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
151 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
152 if (chkpt) {
153 jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal);
154 } else if (jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal) == 0) {
155
156 ;
157 } else if (tid) {
158 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
159 } else {
160 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: needed %d blocks and "
161 "only had %d space available\n",
162 __func__, nblocks, space_left);
163 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no way to get more "
164 "journal space in %s\n", __func__,
165 journal->j_devname);
166 WARN_ON(1);
167 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, 0);
168 }
169 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
170 } else {
171 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
172 }
173 mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
174 }
175}
176
177
178
179
180
181
182static void jbd_sync_bh(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
183 __releases(journal->j_list_lock)
184{
185 get_bh(bh);
186 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
187 jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
188 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
189 put_bh(bh);
190}
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201
202
203static int __wait_cp_io(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
204{
205 struct journal_head *jh;
206 struct buffer_head *bh;
207 tid_t this_tid;
208 int released = 0;
209 int ret = 0;
210
211 this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
212restart:
213
214 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction ||
215 transaction->t_tid != this_tid)
216 return ret;
217 while (!released && transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
218 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
219 bh = jh2bh(jh);
220 if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
221 jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
222 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
223 goto restart;
224 }
225 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
226 atomic_inc(&bh->b_count);
227 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
228 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
229 wait_on_buffer(bh);
230
231 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
232 __brelse(bh);
233 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
234 goto restart;
235 }
236 if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
237 ret = -EIO;
238
239
240
241
242
243 released = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
244 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
245 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
246 __brelse(bh);
247 }
248
249 return ret;
250}
251
252static void
253__flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count)
254{
255 int i;
256
257 ll_rw_block(SWRITE, *batch_count, journal->j_chkpt_bhs);
258 for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) {
259 struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i];
260 clear_buffer_jwrite(bh);
261 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
262 __brelse(bh);
263 }
264 *batch_count = 0;
265}
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275
276
277static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh,
278 int *batch_count, transaction_t *transaction)
279{
280 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
281 int ret = 0;
282
283 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
284 atomic_inc(&bh->b_count);
285 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
286 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
287 wait_on_buffer(bh);
288
289 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
290 __brelse(bh);
291 ret = 1;
292 } else if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) {
293 transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction;
294 tid_t tid = t->t_tid;
295
296 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_forced_to_close++;
297 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
298 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
299 jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid);
300 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
301 ret = 1;
302 } else if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
303 ret = 1;
304 if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
305 ret = -EIO;
306 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, !buffer_jbddirty(bh));
307 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint");
308 __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
309 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
310 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
311 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
312 __brelse(bh);
313 } else {
314
315
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318
319
320
321 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "queue");
322 get_bh(bh);
323 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh));
324 set_buffer_jwrite(bh);
325 journal->j_chkpt_bhs[*batch_count] = bh;
326 __buffer_relink_io(jh);
327 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
328 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_written++;
329 (*batch_count)++;
330 if (*batch_count == JBD2_NR_BATCH) {
331 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
332 __flush_batch(journal, batch_count);
333 ret = 1;
334 }
335 }
336 return ret;
337}
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal)
348{
349 transaction_t *transaction;
350 tid_t this_tid;
351 int result;
352
353 jbd_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n");
354
355
356
357
358
359
360 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
361 trace_jbd2_checkpoint(journal, result);
362 jbd_debug(1, "cleanup_journal_tail returned %d\n", result);
363 if (result <= 0)
364 return result;
365
366
367
368
369
370 result = 0;
371 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
372 if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions)
373 goto out;
374 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
375 if (transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time == 0)
376 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time = jiffies;
377 this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
378restart:
379
380
381
382
383
384 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction &&
385 transaction->t_tid == this_tid) {
386 int batch_count = 0;
387 struct journal_head *jh;
388 int retry = 0, err;
389
390 while (!retry && transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
391 struct buffer_head *bh;
392
393 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
394 bh = jh2bh(jh);
395 if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
396 jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
397 retry = 1;
398 break;
399 }
400 retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, &batch_count,
401 transaction);
402 if (retry < 0 && !result)
403 result = retry;
404 if (!retry && (need_resched() ||
405 spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock))) {
406 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
407 retry = 1;
408 break;
409 }
410 }
411
412 if (batch_count) {
413 if (!retry) {
414 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
415 retry = 1;
416 }
417 __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count);
418 }
419
420 if (retry) {
421 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
422 goto restart;
423 }
424
425
426
427
428 err = __wait_cp_io(journal, transaction);
429 if (!result)
430 result = err;
431 }
432out:
433 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
434 if (result < 0)
435 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, result);
436 else
437 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
438
439 return (result < 0) ? result : 0;
440}
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459
460int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal)
461{
462 transaction_t * transaction;
463 tid_t first_tid;
464 unsigned long blocknr, freed;
465
466 if (is_journal_aborted(journal))
467 return 1;
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
477 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
478 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
479 if (transaction) {
480 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
481 blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
482 } else if ((transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction) != NULL) {
483 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
484 blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
485 } else if ((transaction = journal->j_running_transaction) != NULL) {
486 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
487 blocknr = journal->j_head;
488 } else {
489 first_tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence;
490 blocknr = journal->j_head;
491 }
492 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
493 J_ASSERT(blocknr != 0);
494
495
496
497 if (journal->j_tail_sequence == first_tid) {
498 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
499 return 1;
500 }
501
502
503
504
505 freed = blocknr - journal->j_tail;
506 if (blocknr < journal->j_tail)
507 freed = freed + journal->j_last - journal->j_first;
508
509 jbd_debug(1,
510 "Cleaning journal tail from %d to %d (offset %lu), "
511 "freeing %lu\n",
512 journal->j_tail_sequence, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
513
514 journal->j_free += freed;
515 journal->j_tail_sequence = first_tid;
516 journal->j_tail = blocknr;
517 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
518 if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
519 jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1);
520 return 0;
521}
522
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535
536static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released)
537{
538 struct journal_head *last_jh;
539 struct journal_head *next_jh = jh;
540 int ret, freed = 0;
541
542 *released = 0;
543 if (!jh)
544 return 0;
545
546 last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
547 do {
548 jh = next_jh;
549 next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
550
551 if (jbd_trylock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))) {
552 ret = __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh);
553 if (ret) {
554 freed++;
555 if (ret == 2) {
556 *released = 1;
557 return freed;
558 }
559 }
560 }
561
562
563
564
565
566
567 if (need_resched())
568 return freed;
569 } while (jh != last_jh);
570
571 return freed;
572}
573
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582
583
584int __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal)
585{
586 transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction;
587 int ret = 0;
588 int released;
589
590 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
591 if (!transaction)
592 goto out;
593
594 last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev;
595 next_transaction = transaction;
596 do {
597 transaction = next_transaction;
598 next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext;
599 ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
600 t_checkpoint_list, &released);
601
602
603
604
605
606 if (need_resched())
607 goto out;
608 if (released)
609 continue;
610
611
612
613
614
615 ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
616 t_checkpoint_io_list, &released);
617 if (need_resched())
618 goto out;
619 } while (transaction != last_transaction);
620out:
621 return ret;
622}
623
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643
644int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
645{
646 struct transaction_chp_stats_s *stats;
647 transaction_t *transaction;
648 journal_t *journal;
649 int ret = 0;
650
651 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
652
653 if ((transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction) == NULL) {
654 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "not on transaction");
655 goto out;
656 }
657 journal = transaction->t_journal;
658
659 __buffer_unlink(jh);
660 jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL;
661
662 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL ||
663 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list != NULL)
664 goto out;
665 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "transaction has no more buffers");
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676 if (transaction->t_state != T_FINISHED) {
677 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "belongs to running/committing transaction");
678 goto out;
679 }
680
681
682
683 stats = &transaction->t_chp_stats;
684 if (stats->cs_chp_time)
685 stats->cs_chp_time = jbd2_time_diff(stats->cs_chp_time,
686 jiffies);
687 trace_jbd2_checkpoint_stats(journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev,
688 transaction->t_tid, stats);
689
690 __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction);
691 kfree(transaction);
692
693
694
695 wake_up(&journal->j_wait_logspace);
696 ret = 1;
697out:
698 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "exit");
699 return ret;
700}
701
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704
705
706
707
708
709
710void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh,
711 transaction_t *transaction)
712{
713 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
714 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, buffer_dirty(jh2bh(jh)) || buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh)));
715 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL);
716
717 jh->b_cp_transaction = transaction;
718
719 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
720 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
721 } else {
722 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
723 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_list->b_cpprev;
724 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
725 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
726 }
727 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh;
728}
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
741{
742 assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock);
743 if (transaction->t_cpnext) {
744 transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev = transaction->t_cpprev;
745 transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext = transaction->t_cpnext;
746 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
747 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions =
748 transaction->t_cpnext;
749 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
750 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = NULL;
751 }
752
753 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_state == T_FINISHED);
754 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_buffers == NULL);
755 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_forget == NULL);
756 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_iobuf_list == NULL);
757 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL);
758 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_log_list == NULL);
759 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL);
760 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL);
761 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_updates == 0);
762 J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction);
763 J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction);
764
765 jbd_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid);
766}
767