/*
 * Microchip ENC28J60 ethernet driver (MAC + PHY)
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Eurek srl
 * Author: Claudio Lanconelli <lanconelli.claudio@eptar.com>
 * based on enc28j60.c written by David Anders for 2.4 kernel version
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * $Id: enc28j60.c,v 1.22 2007/12/20 10:47:01 claudio Exp $
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>

#include "enc28j60_hw.h"

#define DRV_NAME        "enc28j60"
#define DRV_VERSION     "1.01"

#define SPI_OPLEN       1

#define ENC28J60_MSG_DEFAULT    \
        (NETIF_MSG_PROBE | NETIF_MSG_IFUP | NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN | NETIF_MSG_LINK)

/* Buffer size required for the largest SPI transfer (i.e., reading a
 * frame). */
#define SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN    (4 + MAX_FRAMELEN)

#define TX_TIMEOUT      (4 * HZ)

/* Max TX retries in case of collision as suggested by errata datasheet */
#define MAX_TX_RETRYCOUNT       16

enum {
        RXFILTER_NORMAL,
        RXFILTER_MULTI,
        RXFILTER_PROMISC
};

/* Driver local data */
struct enc28j60_net {
        struct net_device *netdev;
        struct spi_device *spi;
        struct mutex lock;
        struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
        struct work_struct tx_work;
        struct work_struct irq_work;
        struct work_struct setrx_work;
        struct work_struct restart_work;
        u8 bank;                /* current register bank selected */
        u16 next_pk_ptr;        /* next packet pointer within FIFO */
        u16 max_pk_counter;     /* statistics: max packet counter */
        u16 tx_retry_count;
        bool hw_enable;
        bool full_duplex;
        int rxfilter;
        u32 msg_enable;
        u8 spi_transfer_buf[SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN];
};

/* use ethtool to change the level for any given device */
static struct {
        u32 msg_enable;
} debug = { -1 };

/*
 * SPI read buffer
 * wait for the SPI transfer and copy received data to destination
 */
static int
spi_read_buf(struct enc28j60_net *priv, int len, u8 *data)
{
        u8 *rx_buf = priv->spi_transfer_buf + 4;
        u8 *tx_buf = priv->spi_transfer_buf;
        struct spi_transfer t = {
                .tx_buf = tx_buf,
                .rx_buf = rx_buf,
                .len = SPI_OPLEN + len,
        };
        struct spi_message msg;
        int ret;

        tx_buf[0] = ENC28J60_READ_BUF_MEM;
        tx_buf[1] = tx_buf[2] = tx_buf[3] = 0;  /* don't care */

        spi_message_init(&msg);
        spi_message_add_tail(&t, &msg);
        ret = spi_sync(priv->spi, &msg);
        if (ret == 0) {
                memcpy(data, &rx_buf[SPI_OPLEN], len);
                ret = msg.status;
        }
        if (ret && netif_msg_drv(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() failed: ret = %d\n",
                        __func__, ret);

        return ret;
}

/*
 * SPI write buffer
 */
static int spi_write_buf(struct enc28j60_net *priv, int len,
                         const u8 *data)
{
        int ret;

        if (len > SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN - 1 || len <= 0)
                ret = -EINVAL;
        else {
                priv->spi_transfer_buf[0] = ENC28J60_WRITE_BUF_MEM;
                memcpy(&priv->spi_transfer_buf[1], data, len);
                ret = spi_write(priv->spi, priv->spi_transfer_buf, len + 1);
                if (ret && netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() failed: ret = %d\n",
                                __func__, ret);
        }
        return ret;
}

/*
 * basic SPI read operation
 */
static u8 spi_read_op(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u8 op,
                           u8 addr)
{
        u8 tx_buf[2];
        u8 rx_buf[4];
        u8 val = 0;
        int ret;
        int slen = SPI_OPLEN;

        /* do dummy read if needed */
        if (addr & SPRD_MASK)
                slen++;

        tx_buf[0] = op | (addr & ADDR_MASK);
        ret = spi_write_then_read(priv->spi, tx_buf, 1, rx_buf, slen);
        if (ret)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() failed: ret = %d\n",
                        __func__, ret);
        else
                val = rx_buf[slen - 1];

        return val;
}

/*
 * basic SPI write operation
 */
static int spi_write_op(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u8 op,
                        u8 addr, u8 val)
{
        int ret;

        priv->spi_transfer_buf[0] = op | (addr & ADDR_MASK);
        priv->spi_transfer_buf[1] = val;
        ret = spi_write(priv->spi, priv->spi_transfer_buf, 2);
        if (ret && netif_msg_drv(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() failed: ret = %d\n",
                        __func__, ret);
        return ret;
}

static void enc28j60_soft_reset(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
        if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() enter\n", __func__);

        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_SOFT_RESET, 0, ENC28J60_SOFT_RESET);
        /* Errata workaround #1, CLKRDY check is unreliable,
         * delay at least 1 mS instead */
        udelay(2000);
}

/*
 * select the current register bank if necessary
 */
static void enc28j60_set_bank(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u8 addr)
{
        u8 b = (addr & BANK_MASK) >> 5;

        /* These registers (EIE, EIR, ESTAT, ECON2, ECON1)
         * are present in all banks, no need to switch bank
         */
        if (addr >= EIE && addr <= ECON1)
                return;

        /* Clear or set each bank selection bit as needed */
        if ((b & ECON1_BSEL0) != (priv->bank & ECON1_BSEL0)) {
                if (b & ECON1_BSEL0)
                        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_BIT_FIELD_SET, ECON1,
                                        ECON1_BSEL0);
                else
                        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_BIT_FIELD_CLR, ECON1,
                                        ECON1_BSEL0);
        }
        if ((b & ECON1_BSEL1) != (priv->bank & ECON1_BSEL1)) {
                if (b & ECON1_BSEL1)
                        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_BIT_FIELD_SET, ECON1,
                                        ECON1_BSEL1);
                else
                        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_BIT_FIELD_CLR, ECON1,
                                        ECON1_BSEL1);
        }
        priv->bank = b;
}

/*
 * Register access routines through the SPI bus.
 * Every register access comes in two flavours:
 * - nolock_xxx: caller needs to invoke mutex_lock, usually to access
 *   atomically more than one register
 * - locked_xxx: caller doesn't need to invoke mutex_lock, single access
 *
 * Some registers can be accessed through the bit field clear and
 * bit field set to avoid a read modify write cycle.
 */

/*
 * Register bit field Set
 */
static void nolock_reg_bfset(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                      u8 addr, u8 mask)
{
        enc28j60_set_bank(priv, addr);
        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_BIT_FIELD_SET, addr, mask);
}

static void locked_reg_bfset(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                      u8 addr, u8 mask)
{
        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        nolock_reg_bfset(priv, addr, mask);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

/*
 * Register bit field Clear
 */
static void nolock_reg_bfclr(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                      u8 addr, u8 mask)
{
        enc28j60_set_bank(priv, addr);
        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_BIT_FIELD_CLR, addr, mask);
}

static void locked_reg_bfclr(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                      u8 addr, u8 mask)
{
        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, addr, mask);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

/*
 * Register byte read
 */
static int nolock_regb_read(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                     u8 address)
{
        enc28j60_set_bank(priv, address);
        return spi_read_op(priv, ENC28J60_READ_CTRL_REG, address);
}

static int locked_regb_read(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                     u8 address)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        ret = nolock_regb_read(priv, address);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);

        return ret;
}

/*
 * Register word read
 */
static int nolock_regw_read(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                     u8 address)
{
        int rl, rh;

        enc28j60_set_bank(priv, address);
        rl = spi_read_op(priv, ENC28J60_READ_CTRL_REG, address);
        rh = spi_read_op(priv, ENC28J60_READ_CTRL_REG, address + 1);

        return (rh << 8) | rl;
}

static int locked_regw_read(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                     u8 address)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        ret = nolock_regw_read(priv, address);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);

        return ret;
}

/*
 * Register byte write
 */
static void nolock_regb_write(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                       u8 address, u8 data)
{
        enc28j60_set_bank(priv, address);
        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_WRITE_CTRL_REG, address, data);
}

static void locked_regb_write(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                       u8 address, u8 data)
{
        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        nolock_regb_write(priv, address, data);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

/*
 * Register word write
 */
static void nolock_regw_write(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                       u8 address, u16 data)
{
        enc28j60_set_bank(priv, address);
        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_WRITE_CTRL_REG, address, (u8) data);
        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_WRITE_CTRL_REG, address + 1,
                     (u8) (data >> 8));
}

static void locked_regw_write(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                       u8 address, u16 data)
{
        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        nolock_regw_write(priv, address, data);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

/*
 * Buffer memory read
 * Select the starting address and execute a SPI buffer read
 */
static void enc28j60_mem_read(struct enc28j60_net *priv,
                                     u16 addr, int len, u8 *data)
{
        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        nolock_regw_write(priv, ERDPTL, addr);
#ifdef CONFIG_ENC28J60_WRITEVERIFY
        if (netif_msg_drv(priv)) {
                u16 reg;
                reg = nolock_regw_read(priv, ERDPTL);
                if (reg != addr)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() error writing ERDPT "
                                "(0x%04x - 0x%04x)\n", __func__, reg, addr);
        }
#endif
        spi_read_buf(priv, len, data);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

/*
 * Write packet to enc28j60 TX buffer memory
 */
static void
enc28j60_packet_write(struct enc28j60_net *priv, int len, const u8 *data)
{
        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        /* Set the write pointer to start of transmit buffer area */
        nolock_regw_write(priv, EWRPTL, TXSTART_INIT);
#ifdef CONFIG_ENC28J60_WRITEVERIFY
        if (netif_msg_drv(priv)) {
                u16 reg;
                reg = nolock_regw_read(priv, EWRPTL);
                if (reg != TXSTART_INIT)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                ": %s() ERWPT:0x%04x != 0x%04x\n",
                                __func__, reg, TXSTART_INIT);
        }
#endif
        /* Set the TXND pointer to correspond to the packet size given */
        nolock_regw_write(priv, ETXNDL, TXSTART_INIT + len);
        /* write per-packet control byte */
        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_WRITE_BUF_MEM, 0, 0x00);
        if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                        ": %s() after control byte ERWPT:0x%04x\n",
                        __func__, nolock_regw_read(priv, EWRPTL));
        /* copy the packet into the transmit buffer */
        spi_write_buf(priv, len, data);
        if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                         ": %s() after write packet ERWPT:0x%04x, len=%d\n",
                         __func__, nolock_regw_read(priv, EWRPTL), len);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

static unsigned long msec20_to_jiffies;

static int poll_ready(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
{
        unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msec20_to_jiffies;

        /* 20 msec timeout read */
        while ((nolock_regb_read(priv, reg) & mask) != val) {
                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
                        if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                                dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev,
                                        "reg %02x ready timeout!\n", reg);
                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
                }
                cpu_relax();
        }
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Wait until the PHY operation is complete.
 */
static int wait_phy_ready(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
        return poll_ready(priv, MISTAT, MISTAT_BUSY, 0) ? 0 : 1;
}

/*
 * PHY register read
 * PHY registers are not accessed directly, but through the MII
 */
static u16 enc28j60_phy_read(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u8 address)
{
        u16 ret;

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        /* set the PHY register address */
        nolock_regb_write(priv, MIREGADR, address);
        /* start the register read operation */
        nolock_regb_write(priv, MICMD, MICMD_MIIRD);
        /* wait until the PHY read completes */
        wait_phy_ready(priv);
        /* quit reading */
        nolock_regb_write(priv, MICMD, 0x00);
        /* return the data */
        ret  = nolock_regw_read(priv, MIRDL);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);

        return ret;
}

static int enc28j60_phy_write(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u8 address, u16 data)
{
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        /* set the PHY register address */
        nolock_regb_write(priv, MIREGADR, address);
        /* write the PHY data */
        nolock_regw_write(priv, MIWRL, data);
        /* wait until the PHY write completes and return */
        ret = wait_phy_ready(priv);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);

        return ret;
}

/*
 * Program the hardware MAC address from dev->dev_addr.
 */
static int enc28j60_set_hw_macaddr(struct net_device *ndev)
{
        int ret;
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        if (!priv->hw_enable) {
                if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
                                ": %s: Setting MAC address to %pM\n",
                                ndev->name, ndev->dev_addr);
                /* NOTE: MAC address in ENC28J60 is byte-backward */
                nolock_regb_write(priv, MAADR5, ndev->dev_addr[0]);
                nolock_regb_write(priv, MAADR4, ndev->dev_addr[1]);
                nolock_regb_write(priv, MAADR3, ndev->dev_addr[2]);
                nolock_regb_write(priv, MAADR2, ndev->dev_addr[3]);
                nolock_regb_write(priv, MAADR1, ndev->dev_addr[4]);
                nolock_regb_write(priv, MAADR0, ndev->dev_addr[5]);
                ret = 0;
        } else {
                if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                ": %s() Hardware must be disabled to set "
                                "Mac address\n", __func__);
                ret = -EBUSY;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
        return ret;
}

/*
 * Store the new hardware address in dev->dev_addr, and update the MAC.
 */
static int enc28j60_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
{
        struct sockaddr *address = addr;

        if (netif_running(dev))
                return -EBUSY;
        if (!is_valid_ether_addr(address->sa_data))
                return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;

        memcpy(dev->dev_addr, address->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
        return enc28j60_set_hw_macaddr(dev);
}

/*
 * Debug routine to dump useful register contents
 */
static void enc28j60_dump_regs(struct enc28j60_net *priv, const char *msg)
{
        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " %s\n"
                "HwRevID: 0x%02x\n"
                "Cntrl: ECON1 ECON2 ESTAT  EIR  EIE\n"
                "       0x%02x  0x%02x  0x%02x  0x%02x  0x%02x\n"
                "MAC  : MACON1 MACON3 MACON4\n"
                "       0x%02x   0x%02x   0x%02x\n"
                "Rx   : ERXST  ERXND  ERXWRPT ERXRDPT ERXFCON EPKTCNT MAMXFL\n"
                "       0x%04x 0x%04x 0x%04x  0x%04x  "
                "0x%02x    0x%02x    0x%04x\n"
                "Tx   : ETXST  ETXND  MACLCON1 MACLCON2 MAPHSUP\n"
                "       0x%04x 0x%04x 0x%02x     0x%02x     0x%02x\n",
                msg, nolock_regb_read(priv, EREVID),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, ECON1), nolock_regb_read(priv, ECON2),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, ESTAT), nolock_regb_read(priv, EIR),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, EIE), nolock_regb_read(priv, MACON1),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, MACON3), nolock_regb_read(priv, MACON4),
                nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXSTL), nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXNDL),
                nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXWRPTL),
                nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXRDPTL),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, ERXFCON),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, EPKTCNT),
                nolock_regw_read(priv, MAMXFLL), nolock_regw_read(priv, ETXSTL),
                nolock_regw_read(priv, ETXNDL),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, MACLCON1),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, MACLCON2),
                nolock_regb_read(priv, MAPHSUP));
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

/*
 * ERXRDPT need to be set always at odd addresses, refer to errata datasheet
 */
static u16 erxrdpt_workaround(u16 next_packet_ptr, u16 start, u16 end)
{
        u16 erxrdpt;

        if ((next_packet_ptr - 1 < start) || (next_packet_ptr - 1 > end))
                erxrdpt = end;
        else
                erxrdpt = next_packet_ptr - 1;

        return erxrdpt;
}

/*
 * Calculate wrap around when reading beyond the end of the RX buffer
 */
static u16 rx_packet_start(u16 ptr)
{
        if (ptr + RSV_SIZE > RXEND_INIT)
                return (ptr + RSV_SIZE) - (RXEND_INIT - RXSTART_INIT + 1);
        else
                return ptr + RSV_SIZE;
}

static void nolock_rxfifo_init(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u16 start, u16 end)
{
        u16 erxrdpt;

        if (start > 0x1FFF || end > 0x1FFF || start > end) {
                if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": %s(%d, %d) RXFIFO "
                                "bad parameters!\n", __func__, start, end);
                return;
        }
        /* set receive buffer start + end */
        priv->next_pk_ptr = start;
        nolock_regw_write(priv, ERXSTL, start);
        erxrdpt = erxrdpt_workaround(priv->next_pk_ptr, start, end);
        nolock_regw_write(priv, ERXRDPTL, erxrdpt);
        nolock_regw_write(priv, ERXNDL, end);
}

static void nolock_txfifo_init(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u16 start, u16 end)
{
        if (start > 0x1FFF || end > 0x1FFF || start > end) {
                if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": %s(%d, %d) TXFIFO "
                                "bad parameters!\n", __func__, start, end);
                return;
        }
        /* set transmit buffer start + end */
        nolock_regw_write(priv, ETXSTL, start);
        nolock_regw_write(priv, ETXNDL, end);
}

/*
 * Low power mode shrinks power consumption about 100x, so we'd like
 * the chip to be in that mode whenever it's inactive.  (However, we
 * can't stay in lowpower mode during suspend with WOL active.)
 */
static void enc28j60_lowpower(struct enc28j60_net *priv, bool is_low)
{
        if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "%s power...\n",
                                is_low ? "low" : "high");

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        if (is_low) {
                nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON1, ECON1_RXEN);
                poll_ready(priv, ESTAT, ESTAT_RXBUSY, 0);
                poll_ready(priv, ECON1, ECON1_TXRTS, 0);
                /* ECON2_VRPS was set during initialization */
                nolock_reg_bfset(priv, ECON2, ECON2_PWRSV);
        } else {
                nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON2, ECON2_PWRSV);
                poll_ready(priv, ESTAT, ESTAT_CLKRDY, ESTAT_CLKRDY);
                /* caller sets ECON1_RXEN */
        }
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

static int enc28j60_hw_init(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
        u8 reg;

        if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() - %s\n", __func__,
                        priv->full_duplex ? "FullDuplex" : "HalfDuplex");

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        /* first reset the chip */
        enc28j60_soft_reset(priv);
        /* Clear ECON1 */
        spi_write_op(priv, ENC28J60_WRITE_CTRL_REG, ECON1, 0x00);
        priv->bank = 0;
        priv->hw_enable = false;
        priv->tx_retry_count = 0;
        priv->max_pk_counter = 0;
        priv->rxfilter = RXFILTER_NORMAL;
        /* enable address auto increment and voltage regulator powersave */
        nolock_regb_write(priv, ECON2, ECON2_AUTOINC | ECON2_VRPS);

        nolock_rxfifo_init(priv, RXSTART_INIT, RXEND_INIT);
        nolock_txfifo_init(priv, TXSTART_INIT, TXEND_INIT);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);

        /*
         * Check the RevID.
         * If it's 0x00 or 0xFF probably the enc28j60 is not mounted or
         * damaged
         */
        reg = locked_regb_read(priv, EREVID);
        if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": chip RevID: 0x%02x\n", reg);
        if (reg == 0x00 || reg == 0xff) {
                if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() Invalid RevId %d\n",
                                __func__, reg);
                return 0;
        }

        /* default filter mode: (unicast OR broadcast) AND crc valid */
        locked_regb_write(priv, ERXFCON,
                            ERXFCON_UCEN | ERXFCON_CRCEN | ERXFCON_BCEN);

        /* enable MAC receive */
        locked_regb_write(priv, MACON1,
                            MACON1_MARXEN | MACON1_TXPAUS | MACON1_RXPAUS);
        /* enable automatic padding and CRC operations */
        if (priv->full_duplex) {
                locked_regb_write(priv, MACON3,
                                    MACON3_PADCFG0 | MACON3_TXCRCEN |
                                    MACON3_FRMLNEN | MACON3_FULDPX);
                /* set inter-frame gap (non-back-to-back) */
                locked_regb_write(priv, MAIPGL, 0x12);
                /* set inter-frame gap (back-to-back) */
                locked_regb_write(priv, MABBIPG, 0x15);
        } else {
                locked_regb_write(priv, MACON3,
                                    MACON3_PADCFG0 | MACON3_TXCRCEN |
                                    MACON3_FRMLNEN);
                locked_regb_write(priv, MACON4, 1 << 6);        /* DEFER bit */
                /* set inter-frame gap (non-back-to-back) */
                locked_regw_write(priv, MAIPGL, 0x0C12);
                /* set inter-frame gap (back-to-back) */
                locked_regb_write(priv, MABBIPG, 0x12);
        }
        /*
         * MACLCON1 (default)
         * MACLCON2 (default)
         * Set the maximum packet size which the controller will accept
         */
        locked_regw_write(priv, MAMXFLL, MAX_FRAMELEN);

        /* Configure LEDs */
        if (!enc28j60_phy_write(priv, PHLCON, ENC28J60_LAMPS_MODE))
                return 0;

        if (priv->full_duplex) {
                if (!enc28j60_phy_write(priv, PHCON1, PHCON1_PDPXMD))
                        return 0;
                if (!enc28j60_phy_write(priv, PHCON2, 0x00))
                        return 0;
        } else {
                if (!enc28j60_phy_write(priv, PHCON1, 0x00))
                        return 0;
                if (!enc28j60_phy_write(priv, PHCON2, PHCON2_HDLDIS))
                        return 0;
        }
        if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
                enc28j60_dump_regs(priv, "Hw initialized.");

        return 1;
}

static void enc28j60_hw_enable(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
        /* enable interrupts */
        if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() enabling interrupts.\n",
                        __func__);

        enc28j60_phy_write(priv, PHIE, PHIE_PGEIE | PHIE_PLNKIE);

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, EIR, EIR_DMAIF | EIR_LINKIF |
                         EIR_TXIF | EIR_TXERIF | EIR_RXERIF | EIR_PKTIF);
        nolock_regb_write(priv, EIE, EIE_INTIE | EIE_PKTIE | EIE_LINKIE |
                          EIE_TXIE | EIE_TXERIE | EIE_RXERIE);

        /* enable receive logic */
        nolock_reg_bfset(priv, ECON1, ECON1_RXEN);
        priv->hw_enable = true;
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

static void enc28j60_hw_disable(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        /* disable interrutps and packet reception */
        nolock_regb_write(priv, EIE, 0x00);
        nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON1, ECON1_RXEN);
        priv->hw_enable = false;
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

static int
enc28j60_setlink(struct net_device *ndev, u8 autoneg, u16 speed, u8 duplex)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
        int ret = 0;

        if (!priv->hw_enable) {
                /* link is in low power mode now; duplex setting
                 * will take effect on next enc28j60_hw_init().
                 */
                if (autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE && speed == SPEED_10)
                        priv->full_duplex = (duplex == DUPLEX_FULL);
                else {
                        if (netif_msg_link(priv))
                                dev_warn(&ndev->dev,
                                        "unsupported link setting\n");
                        ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
                }
        } else {
                if (netif_msg_link(priv))
                        dev_warn(&ndev->dev, "Warning: hw must be disabled "
                                "to set link mode\n");
                ret = -EBUSY;
        }
        return ret;
}

/*
 * Read the Transmit Status Vector
 */
static void enc28j60_read_tsv(struct enc28j60_net *priv, u8 tsv[TSV_SIZE])
{
        int endptr;

        endptr = locked_regw_read(priv, ETXNDL);
        if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": reading TSV at addr:0x%04x\n",
                         endptr + 1);
        enc28j60_mem_read(priv, endptr + 1, sizeof(tsv), tsv);
}

static void enc28j60_dump_tsv(struct enc28j60_net *priv, const char *msg,
                                u8 tsv[TSV_SIZE])
{
        u16 tmp1, tmp2;

        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s - TSV:\n", msg);
        tmp1 = tsv[1];
        tmp1 <<= 8;
        tmp1 |= tsv[0];

        tmp2 = tsv[5];
        tmp2 <<= 8;
        tmp2 |= tsv[4];

        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": ByteCount: %d, CollisionCount: %d,"
                " TotByteOnWire: %d\n", tmp1, tsv[2] & 0x0f, tmp2);
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": TxDone: %d, CRCErr:%d, LenChkErr: %d,"
                " LenOutOfRange: %d\n", TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXDONE),
                TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXCRCERROR),
                TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXLENCHKERROR),
                TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXLENOUTOFRANGE));
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": Multicast: %d, Broadcast: %d, "
                "PacketDefer: %d, ExDefer: %d\n",
                TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXMULTICAST),
                TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXBROADCAST),
                TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXPACKETDEFER),
                TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXEXDEFER));
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": ExCollision: %d, LateCollision: %d, "
                 "Giant: %d, Underrun: %d\n",
                 TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXEXCOLLISION),
                 TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXLATECOLLISION),
                 TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXGIANT), TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXUNDERRUN));
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": ControlFrame: %d, PauseFrame: %d, "
                 "BackPressApp: %d, VLanTagFrame: %d\n",
                 TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXCONTROLFRAME),
                 TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXPAUSEFRAME),
                 TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_BACKPRESSUREAPP),
                 TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXVLANTAGFRAME));
}

/*
 * Receive Status vector
 */
static void enc28j60_dump_rsv(struct enc28j60_net *priv, const char *msg,
                              u16 pk_ptr, int len, u16 sts)
{
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s - NextPk: 0x%04x - RSV:\n",
                msg, pk_ptr);
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": ByteCount: %d, DribbleNibble: %d\n", len,
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_DRIBBLENIBBLE));
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": RxOK: %d, CRCErr:%d, LenChkErr: %d,"
                 " LenOutOfRange: %d\n", RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_RXOK),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_CRCERROR),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_LENCHECKERR),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_LENOUTOFRANGE));
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": Multicast: %d, Broadcast: %d, "
                 "LongDropEvent: %d, CarrierEvent: %d\n",
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_RXMULTICAST),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_RXBROADCAST),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_RXLONGEVDROPEV),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_CARRIEREV));
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": ControlFrame: %d, PauseFrame: %d,"
                 " UnknownOp: %d, VLanTagFrame: %d\n",
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_RXCONTROLFRAME),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_RXPAUSEFRAME),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_RXUNKNOWNOPCODE),
                 RSV_GETBIT(sts, RSV_RXTYPEVLAN));
}

static void dump_packet(const char *msg, int len, const char *data)
{
        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s - packet len:%d\n", msg, len);
        print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "pk data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
                        data, len, true);
}

/*
 * Hardware receive function.
 * Read the buffer memory, update the FIFO pointer to free the buffer,
 * check the status vector and decrement the packet counter.
 */
static void enc28j60_hw_rx(struct net_device *ndev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
        struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
        u16 erxrdpt, next_packet, rxstat;
        u8 rsv[RSV_SIZE];
        int len;

        if (netif_msg_rx_status(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": RX pk_addr:0x%04x\n",
                        priv->next_pk_ptr);

        if (unlikely(priv->next_pk_ptr > RXEND_INIT)) {
                if (netif_msg_rx_err(priv))
                        dev_err(&ndev->dev,
                                "%s() Invalid packet address!! 0x%04x\n",
                                __func__, priv->next_pk_ptr);
                /* packet address corrupted: reset RX logic */
                mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
                nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON1, ECON1_RXEN);
                nolock_reg_bfset(priv, ECON1, ECON1_RXRST);
                nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON1, ECON1_RXRST);
                nolock_rxfifo_init(priv, RXSTART_INIT, RXEND_INIT);
                nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, EIR, EIR_RXERIF);
                nolock_reg_bfset(priv, ECON1, ECON1_RXEN);
                mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
                ndev->stats.rx_errors++;
                return;
        }
        /* Read next packet pointer and rx status vector */
        enc28j60_mem_read(priv, priv->next_pk_ptr, sizeof(rsv), rsv);

        next_packet = rsv[1];
        next_packet <<= 8;
        next_packet |= rsv[0];

        len = rsv[3];
        len <<= 8;
        len |= rsv[2];

        rxstat = rsv[5];
        rxstat <<= 8;
        rxstat |= rsv[4];

        if (netif_msg_rx_status(priv))
                enc28j60_dump_rsv(priv, __func__, next_packet, len, rxstat);

        if (!RSV_GETBIT(rxstat, RSV_RXOK) || len > MAX_FRAMELEN) {
                if (netif_msg_rx_err(priv))
                        dev_err(&ndev->dev, "Rx Error (%04x)\n", rxstat);
                ndev->stats.rx_errors++;
                if (RSV_GETBIT(rxstat, RSV_CRCERROR))
                        ndev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
                if (RSV_GETBIT(rxstat, RSV_LENCHECKERR))
                        ndev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
                if (len > MAX_FRAMELEN)
                        ndev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
        } else {
                skb = dev_alloc_skb(len + NET_IP_ALIGN);
                if (!skb) {
                        if (netif_msg_rx_err(priv))
                                dev_err(&ndev->dev,
                                        "out of memory for Rx'd frame\n");
                        ndev->stats.rx_dropped++;
                } else {
                        skb->dev = ndev;
                        skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
                        /* copy the packet from the receive buffer */
                        enc28j60_mem_read(priv,
                                rx_packet_start(priv->next_pk_ptr),
                                len, skb_put(skb, len));
                        if (netif_msg_pktdata(priv))
                                dump_packet(__func__, skb->len, skb->data);
                        skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, ndev);
                        /* update statistics */
                        ndev->stats.rx_packets++;
                        ndev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
                        netif_rx_ni(skb);
                }
        }
        /*
         * Move the RX read pointer to the start of the next
         * received packet.
         * This frees the memory we just read out
         */
        erxrdpt = erxrdpt_workaround(next_packet, RXSTART_INIT, RXEND_INIT);
        if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() ERXRDPT:0x%04x\n",
                        __func__, erxrdpt);

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        nolock_regw_write(priv, ERXRDPTL, erxrdpt);
#ifdef CONFIG_ENC28J60_WRITEVERIFY
        if (netif_msg_drv(priv)) {
                u16 reg;
                reg = nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXRDPTL);
                if (reg != erxrdpt)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() ERXRDPT verify "
                                "error (0x%04x - 0x%04x)\n", __func__,
                                reg, erxrdpt);
        }

#endif
        priv->next_pk_ptr = next_packet;
        /* we are done with this packet, decrement the packet counter */
        nolock_reg_bfset(priv, ECON2, ECON2_PKTDEC);
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
}

/*
 * Calculate free space in RxFIFO
 */
static int enc28j60_get_free_rxfifo(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
        int epkcnt, erxst, erxnd, erxwr, erxrd;
        int free_space;

        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
        epkcnt = nolock_regb_read(priv, EPKTCNT);
        if (epkcnt >= 255)
                free_space = -1;
        else {
                erxst = nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXSTL);
                erxnd = nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXNDL);
                erxwr = nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXWRPTL);
                erxrd = nolock_regw_read(priv, ERXRDPTL);

                if (erxwr > erxrd)
                        free_space = (erxnd - erxst) - (erxwr - erxrd);
                else if (erxwr == erxrd)
                        free_space = (erxnd - erxst);
                else
                        free_space = erxrd - erxwr - 1;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
        if (netif_msg_rx_status(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() free_space = %d\n",
                        __func__, free_space);
        return free_space;
}

/*
 * Access the PHY to determine link status
 */
static void enc28j60_check_link_status(struct net_device *ndev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
        u16 reg;
        int duplex;

        reg = enc28j60_phy_read(priv, PHSTAT2);
        if (netif_msg_hw(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() PHSTAT1: %04x, "
                        "PHSTAT2: %04x\n", __func__,
                        enc28j60_phy_read(priv, PHSTAT1), reg);
        duplex = reg & PHSTAT2_DPXSTAT;

        if (reg & PHSTAT2_LSTAT) {
                netif_carrier_on(ndev);
                if (netif_msg_ifup(priv))
                        dev_info(&ndev->dev, "link up - %s\n",
                                duplex ? "Full duplex" : "Half duplex");
        } else {
                if (netif_msg_ifdown(priv))
                        dev_info(&ndev->dev, "link down\n");
                netif_carrier_off(ndev);
        }
}

static void enc28j60_tx_clear(struct net_device *ndev, bool err)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);

        if (err)
                ndev->stats.tx_errors++;
        else
                ndev->stats.tx_packets++;

        if (priv->tx_skb) {
                if (!err)
                        ndev->stats.tx_bytes += priv->tx_skb->len;
                dev_kfree_skb(priv->tx_skb);
                priv->tx_skb = NULL;
        }
        locked_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON1, ECON1_TXRTS);
        netif_wake_queue(ndev);
}

/*
 * RX handler
 * ignore PKTIF because is unreliable! (look at the errata datasheet)
 * check EPKTCNT is the suggested workaround.
 * We don't need to clear interrupt flag, automatically done when
 * enc28j60_hw_rx() decrements the packet counter.
 * Returns how many packet processed.
 */
static int enc28j60_rx_interrupt(struct net_device *ndev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
        int pk_counter, ret;

        pk_counter = locked_regb_read(priv, EPKTCNT);
        if (pk_counter && netif_msg_intr(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": intRX, pk_cnt: %d\n", pk_counter);
        if (pk_counter > priv->max_pk_counter) {
                /* update statistics */
                priv->max_pk_counter = pk_counter;
                if (netif_msg_rx_status(priv) && priv->max_pk_counter > 1)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": RX max_pk_cnt: %d\n",
                                priv->max_pk_counter);
        }
        ret = pk_counter;
        while (pk_counter-- > 0)
                enc28j60_hw_rx(ndev);

        return ret;
}

static void enc28j60_irq_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv =
                container_of(work, struct enc28j60_net, irq_work);
        struct net_device *ndev = priv->netdev;
        int intflags, loop;

        if (netif_msg_intr(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() enter\n", __func__);
        /* disable further interrupts */
        locked_reg_bfclr(priv, EIE, EIE_INTIE);

        do {
                loop = 0;
                intflags = locked_regb_read(priv, EIR);
                /* DMA interrupt handler (not currently used) */
                if ((intflags & EIR_DMAIF) != 0) {
                        loop++;
                        if (netif_msg_intr(priv))
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                        ": intDMA(%d)\n", loop);
                        locked_reg_bfclr(priv, EIR, EIR_DMAIF);
                }
                /* LINK changed handler */
                if ((intflags & EIR_LINKIF) != 0) {
                        loop++;
                        if (netif_msg_intr(priv))
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                        ": intLINK(%d)\n", loop);
                        enc28j60_check_link_status(ndev);
                        /* read PHIR to clear the flag */
                        enc28j60_phy_read(priv, PHIR);
                }
                /* TX complete handler */
                if ((intflags & EIR_TXIF) != 0) {
                        bool err = false;
                        loop++;
                        if (netif_msg_intr(priv))
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                        ": intTX(%d)\n", loop);
                        priv->tx_retry_count = 0;
                        if (locked_regb_read(priv, ESTAT) & ESTAT_TXABRT) {
                                if (netif_msg_tx_err(priv))
                                        dev_err(&ndev->dev,
                                                "Tx Error (aborted)\n");
                                err = true;
                        }
                        if (netif_msg_tx_done(priv)) {
                                u8 tsv[TSV_SIZE];
                                enc28j60_read_tsv(priv, tsv);
                                enc28j60_dump_tsv(priv, "Tx Done", tsv);
                        }
                        enc28j60_tx_clear(ndev, err);
                        locked_reg_bfclr(priv, EIR, EIR_TXIF);
                }
                /* TX Error handler */
                if ((intflags & EIR_TXERIF) != 0) {
                        u8 tsv[TSV_SIZE];

                        loop++;
                        if (netif_msg_intr(priv))
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                        ": intTXErr(%d)\n", loop);
                        locked_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON1, ECON1_TXRTS);
                        enc28j60_read_tsv(priv, tsv);
                        if (netif_msg_tx_err(priv))
                                enc28j60_dump_tsv(priv, "Tx Error", tsv);
                        /* Reset TX logic */
                        mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
                        nolock_reg_bfset(priv, ECON1, ECON1_TXRST);
                        nolock_reg_bfclr(priv, ECON1, ECON1_TXRST);
                        nolock_txfifo_init(priv, TXSTART_INIT, TXEND_INIT);
                        mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
                        /* Transmit Late collision check for retransmit */
                        if (TSV_GETBIT(tsv, TSV_TXLATECOLLISION)) {
                                if (netif_msg_tx_err(priv))
                                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                                ": LateCollision TXErr (%d)\n",
                                                priv->tx_retry_count);
                                if (priv->tx_retry_count++ < MAX_TX_RETRYCOUNT)
                                        locked_reg_bfset(priv, ECON1,
                                                           ECON1_TXRTS);
                                else
                                        enc28j60_tx_clear(ndev, true);
                        } else
                                enc28j60_tx_clear(ndev, true);
                        locked_reg_bfclr(priv, EIR, EIR_TXERIF);
                }
                /* RX Error handler */
                if ((intflags & EIR_RXERIF) != 0) {
                        loop++;
                        if (netif_msg_intr(priv))
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                        ": intRXErr(%d)\n", loop);
                        /* Check free FIFO space to flag RX overrun */
                        if (enc28j60_get_free_rxfifo(priv) <= 0) {
                                if (netif_msg_rx_err(priv))
                                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                                ": RX Overrun\n");
                                ndev->stats.rx_dropped++;
                        }
                        locked_reg_bfclr(priv, EIR, EIR_RXERIF);
                }
                /* RX handler */
                if (enc28j60_rx_interrupt(ndev))
                        loop++;
        } while (loop);

        /* re-enable interrupts */
        locked_reg_bfset(priv, EIE, EIE_INTIE);
        if (netif_msg_intr(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() exit\n", __func__);
}

/*
 * Hardware transmit function.
 * Fill the buffer memory and send the contents of the transmit buffer
 * onto the network
 */
static void enc28j60_hw_tx(struct enc28j60_net *priv)
{
        if (netif_msg_tx_queued(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                        ": Tx Packet Len:%d\n", priv->tx_skb->len);

        if (netif_msg_pktdata(priv))
                dump_packet(__func__,
                            priv->tx_skb->len, priv->tx_skb->data);
        enc28j60_packet_write(priv, priv->tx_skb->len, priv->tx_skb->data);

#ifdef CONFIG_ENC28J60_WRITEVERIFY
        /* readback and verify written data */
        if (netif_msg_drv(priv)) {
                int test_len, k;
                u8 test_buf[64]; /* limit the test to the first 64 bytes */
                int okflag;

                test_len = priv->tx_skb->len;
                if (test_len > sizeof(test_buf))
                        test_len = sizeof(test_buf);

                /* + 1 to skip control byte */
                enc28j60_mem_read(priv, TXSTART_INIT + 1, test_len, test_buf);
                okflag = 1;
                for (k = 0; k < test_len; k++) {
                        if (priv->tx_skb->data[k] != test_buf[k]) {
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME
                                         ": Error, %d location differ: "
                                         "0x%02x-0x%02x\n", k,
                                         priv->tx_skb->data[k], test_buf[k]);
                                okflag = 0;
                        }
                }
                if (!okflag)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": Tx write buffer, "
                                "verify ERROR!\n");
        }
#endif
        /* set TX request flag */
        locked_reg_bfset(priv, ECON1, ECON1_TXRTS);
}

static netdev_tx_t enc28j60_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
                                        struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);

        if (netif_msg_tx_queued(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() enter\n", __func__);

        /* If some error occurs while trying to transmit this
         * packet, you should return '1' from this function.
         * In such a case you _may not_ do anything to the
         * SKB, it is still owned by the network queueing
         * layer when an error is returned.  This means you
         * may not modify any SKB fields, you may not free
         * the SKB, etc.
         */
        netif_stop_queue(dev);

        /* save the timestamp */
        priv->netdev->trans_start = jiffies;
        /* Remember the skb for deferred processing */
        priv->tx_skb = skb;
        schedule_work(&priv->tx_work);

        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}

static void enc28j60_tx_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv =
                container_of(work, struct enc28j60_net, tx_work);

        /* actual delivery of data */
        enc28j60_hw_tx(priv);
}

static irqreturn_t enc28j60_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = dev_id;

        /*
         * Can't do anything in interrupt context because we need to
         * block (spi_sync() is blocking) so fire of the interrupt
         * handling workqueue.
         * Remember that we access enc28j60 registers through SPI bus
         * via spi_sync() call.
         */
        schedule_work(&priv->irq_work);

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void enc28j60_tx_timeout(struct net_device *ndev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);

        if (netif_msg_timer(priv))
                dev_err(&ndev->dev, DRV_NAME " tx timeout\n");

        ndev->stats.tx_errors++;
        /* can't restart safely under softirq */
        schedule_work(&priv->restart_work);
}

/*
 * Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
 * sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
 *
 * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
 * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
 * there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
 */
static int enc28j60_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);

        if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() enter\n", __func__);

        if (!is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr)) {
                if (netif_msg_ifup(priv))
                        dev_err(&dev->dev, "invalid MAC address %pM\n",
                                dev->dev_addr);
                return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
        }
        /* Reset the hardware here (and take it out of low power mode) */
        enc28j60_lowpower(priv, false);
        enc28j60_hw_disable(priv);
        if (!enc28j60_hw_init(priv)) {
                if (netif_msg_ifup(priv))
                        dev_err(&dev->dev, "hw_reset() failed\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        /* Update the MAC address (in case user has changed it) */
        enc28j60_set_hw_macaddr(dev);
        /* Enable interrupts */
        enc28j60_hw_enable(priv);
        /* check link status */
        enc28j60_check_link_status(dev);
        /* We are now ready to accept transmit requests from
         * the queueing layer of the networking.
         */
        netif_start_queue(dev);

        return 0;
}

/* The inverse routine to net_open(). */
static int enc28j60_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);

        if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s() enter\n", __func__);

        enc28j60_hw_disable(priv);
        enc28j60_lowpower(priv, true);
        netif_stop_queue(dev);

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adapter
 * num_addrs == -1      Promiscuous mode, receive all packets
 * num_addrs == 0       Normal mode, filter out multicast packets
 * num_addrs > 0        Multicast mode, receive normal and MC packets
 */
static void enc28j60_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        int oldfilter = priv->rxfilter;

        if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
                if (netif_msg_link(priv))
                        dev_info(&dev->dev, "promiscuous mode\n");
                priv->rxfilter = RXFILTER_PROMISC;
        } else if ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) || dev->mc_count) {
                if (netif_msg_link(priv))
                        dev_info(&dev->dev, "%smulticast mode\n",
                                (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? "all-" : "");
                priv->rxfilter = RXFILTER_MULTI;
        } else {
                if (netif_msg_link(priv))
                        dev_info(&dev->dev, "normal mode\n");
                priv->rxfilter = RXFILTER_NORMAL;
        }

        if (oldfilter != priv->rxfilter)
                schedule_work(&priv->setrx_work);
}

static void enc28j60_setrx_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv =
                container_of(work, struct enc28j60_net, setrx_work);

        if (priv->rxfilter == RXFILTER_PROMISC) {
                if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": promiscuous mode\n");
                locked_regb_write(priv, ERXFCON, 0x00);
        } else if (priv->rxfilter == RXFILTER_MULTI) {
                if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": multicast mode\n");
                locked_regb_write(priv, ERXFCON,
                                        ERXFCON_UCEN | ERXFCON_CRCEN |
                                        ERXFCON_BCEN | ERXFCON_MCEN);
        } else {
                if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": normal mode\n");
                locked_regb_write(priv, ERXFCON,
                                        ERXFCON_UCEN | ERXFCON_CRCEN |
                                        ERXFCON_BCEN);
        }
}

static void enc28j60_restart_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv =
                        container_of(work, struct enc28j60_net, restart_work);
        struct net_device *ndev = priv->netdev;
        int ret;

        rtnl_lock();
        if (netif_running(ndev)) {
                enc28j60_net_close(ndev);
                ret = enc28j60_net_open(ndev);
                if (unlikely(ret)) {
                        dev_info(&ndev->dev, " could not restart %d\n", ret);
                        dev_close(ndev);
                }
        }
        rtnl_unlock();
}

/* ......................... ETHTOOL SUPPORT ........................... */

static void
enc28j60_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
{
        strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
        strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
        strlcpy(info->bus_info,
                dev_name(dev->dev.parent), sizeof(info->bus_info));
}

static int
enc28j60_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);

        cmd->transceiver = XCVR_INTERNAL;
        cmd->supported  = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half
                        | SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full
                        | SUPPORTED_TP;
        cmd->speed      = SPEED_10;
        cmd->duplex     = priv->full_duplex ? DUPLEX_FULL : DUPLEX_HALF;
        cmd->port       = PORT_TP;
        cmd->autoneg    = AUTONEG_DISABLE;

        return 0;
}

static int
enc28j60_set_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
{
        return enc28j60_setlink(dev, cmd->autoneg, cmd->speed, cmd->duplex);
}

static u32 enc28j60_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        return priv->msg_enable;
}

static void enc28j60_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 val)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
        priv->msg_enable = val;
}

static const struct ethtool_ops enc28j60_ethtool_ops = {
        .get_settings   = enc28j60_get_settings,
        .set_settings   = enc28j60_set_settings,
        .get_drvinfo    = enc28j60_get_drvinfo,
        .get_msglevel   = enc28j60_get_msglevel,
        .set_msglevel   = enc28j60_set_msglevel,
};

static int enc28j60_chipset_init(struct net_device *dev)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);

        return enc28j60_hw_init(priv);
}

static const struct net_device_ops enc28j60_netdev_ops = {
        .ndo_open               = enc28j60_net_open,
        .ndo_stop               = enc28j60_net_close,
        .ndo_start_xmit         = enc28j60_send_packet,
        .ndo_set_multicast_list = enc28j60_set_multicast_list,
        .ndo_set_mac_address    = enc28j60_set_mac_address,
        .ndo_tx_timeout         = enc28j60_tx_timeout,
        .ndo_change_mtu         = eth_change_mtu,
        .ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
};

static int __devinit enc28j60_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
        struct net_device *dev;
        struct enc28j60_net *priv;
        int ret = 0;

        if (netif_msg_drv(&debug))
                dev_info(&spi->dev, DRV_NAME " Ethernet driver %s loaded\n",
                        DRV_VERSION);

        dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct enc28j60_net));
        if (!dev) {
                if (netif_msg_drv(&debug))
                        dev_err(&spi->dev, DRV_NAME
                                ": unable to alloc new ethernet\n");
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto error_alloc;
        }
        priv = netdev_priv(dev);

        priv->netdev = dev;     /* priv to netdev reference */
        priv->spi = spi;        /* priv to spi reference */
        priv->msg_enable = netif_msg_init(debug.msg_enable,
                                                ENC28J60_MSG_DEFAULT);
        mutex_init(&priv->lock);
        INIT_WORK(&priv->tx_work, enc28j60_tx_work_handler);
        INIT_WORK(&priv->setrx_work, enc28j60_setrx_work_handler);
        INIT_WORK(&priv->irq_work, enc28j60_irq_work_handler);
        INIT_WORK(&priv->restart_work, enc28j60_restart_work_handler);
        dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, priv);       /* spi to priv reference */
        SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &spi->dev);

        if (!enc28j60_chipset_init(dev)) {
                if (netif_msg_probe(priv))
                        dev_info(&spi->dev, DRV_NAME " chip not found\n");
                ret = -EIO;
                goto error_irq;
        }
        random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
        enc28j60_set_hw_macaddr(dev);

        /* Board setup must set the relevant edge trigger type;
         * level triggers won't currently work.
         */
        ret = request_irq(spi->irq, enc28j60_irq, 0, DRV_NAME, priv);
        if (ret < 0) {
                if (netif_msg_probe(priv))
                        dev_err(&spi->dev, DRV_NAME ": request irq %d failed "
                                "(ret = %d)\n", spi->irq, ret);
                goto error_irq;
        }

        dev->if_port = IF_PORT_10BASET;
        dev->irq = spi->irq;
        dev->netdev_ops = &enc28j60_netdev_ops;
        dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
        SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &enc28j60_ethtool_ops);

        enc28j60_lowpower(priv, true);

        ret = register_netdev(dev);
        if (ret) {
                if (netif_msg_probe(priv))
                        dev_err(&spi->dev, "register netdev " DRV_NAME
                                " failed (ret = %d)\n", ret);
                goto error_register;
        }
        dev_info(&dev->dev, DRV_NAME " driver registered\n");

        return 0;

error_register:
        free_irq(spi->irq, priv);
error_irq:
        free_netdev(dev);
error_alloc:
        return ret;
}

static int __devexit enc28j60_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
        struct enc28j60_net *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);

        if (netif_msg_drv(priv))
                printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": remove\n");

        unregister_netdev(priv->netdev);
        free_irq(spi->irq, priv);
        free_netdev(priv->netdev);

        return 0;
}

static struct spi_driver enc28j60_driver = {
        .driver = {
                   .name = DRV_NAME,
                   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
         },
        .probe = enc28j60_probe,
        .remove = __devexit_p(enc28j60_remove),
};

static int __init enc28j60_init(void)
{
        msec20_to_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(20);

        return spi_register_driver(&enc28j60_driver);
}

module_init(enc28j60_init);

static void __exit enc28j60_exit(void)
{
        spi_unregister_driver(&enc28j60_driver);
}

module_exit(enc28j60_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_NAME " ethernet driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Claudio Lanconelli <lanconelli.claudio@eptar.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param_named(debug, debug.msg_enable, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug verbosity level (0=none, ..., ffff=all)");
MODULE_ALIAS("spi:" DRV_NAME);