linux/drivers/net/arcnet/capmode.c
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   1/*
   2 * Linux ARCnet driver - "cap mode" packet encapsulation.
   3 * It adds sequence numbers to packets for communicating between a user space
   4 * application and the driver. After a transmit it sends a packet with protocol
   5 * byte 0 back up to the userspace containing the sequence number of the packet
   6 * plus the transmit-status on the ArcNet.
   7 *
   8 * Written 2002-4 by Esben Nielsen, Vestas Wind Systems A/S
   9 * Derived from arc-rawmode.c by Avery Pennarun.
  10 * arc-rawmode was in turned based on skeleton.c, see below.
  11 *
  12 * **********************
  13 *
  14 * The original copyright of skeleton.c was as follows:
  15 *
  16 * skeleton.c Written 1993 by Donald Becker.
  17 * Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  18 * Director, National Security Agency.  This software may only be used
  19 * and distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  20 * modified by SRC, incorporated herein by reference.
  21 *
  22 * **********************
  23 *
  24 * For more details, see drivers/net/arcnet.c
  25 *
  26 * **********************
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/init.h>
  31#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  32#include <net/arp.h>
  33#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  34#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  35#include <linux/arcdevice.h>
  36
  37#define VERSION "arcnet: cap mode (`c') encapsulation support loaded.\n"
  38
  39
  40static void rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
  41               struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
  42static int build_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
  43                        struct net_device *dev,
  44                        unsigned short type,
  45                        uint8_t daddr);
  46static int prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt, int length,
  47                      int bufnum);
  48static int ack_tx(struct net_device *dev, int acked);
  49
  50
  51static struct ArcProto capmode_proto =
  52{
  53        'r',
  54        XMTU,
  55        0,
  56        rx,
  57        build_header,
  58        prepare_tx,
  59        NULL,
  60        ack_tx
  61};
  62
  63
  64static void arcnet_cap_init(void)
  65{
  66        int count;
  67
  68        for (count = 1; count <= 8; count++)
  69                if (arc_proto_map[count] == arc_proto_default)
  70                        arc_proto_map[count] = &capmode_proto;
  71
  72        /* for cap mode, we only set the bcast proto if there's no better one */
  73        if (arc_bcast_proto == arc_proto_default)
  74                arc_bcast_proto = &capmode_proto;
  75
  76        arc_proto_default = &capmode_proto;
  77        arc_raw_proto = &capmode_proto;
  78}
  79
  80
  81#ifdef MODULE
  82
  83static int __init capmode_module_init(void)
  84{
  85        printk(VERSION);
  86        arcnet_cap_init();
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90static void __exit capmode_module_exit(void)
  91{
  92        arcnet_unregister_proto(&capmode_proto);
  93}
  94module_init(capmode_module_init);
  95module_exit(capmode_module_exit);
  96
  97MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  98#endif                          /* MODULE */
  99
 100
 101
 102/* packet receiver */
 103static void rx(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
 104               struct archdr *pkthdr, int length)
 105{
 106        struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 107        struct sk_buff *skb;
 108        struct archdr *pkt = pkthdr;
 109        char *pktbuf, *pkthdrbuf;
 110        int ofs;
 111
 112        BUGMSG(D_DURING, "it's a raw(cap) packet (length=%d)\n", length);
 113
 114        if (length >= MinTU)
 115                ofs = 512 - length;
 116        else
 117                ofs = 256 - length;
 118
 119        skb = alloc_skb(length + ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(int), GFP_ATOMIC);
 120        if (skb == NULL) {
 121                BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n");
 122                dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 123                return;
 124        }
 125        skb_put(skb, length + ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(int));
 126        skb->dev = dev;
 127        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 128        pkt = (struct archdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
 129        skb_pull(skb, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
 130
 131        /* up to sizeof(pkt->soft) has already been copied from the card */
 132        /* squeeze in an int for the cap encapsulation */
 133
 134        /* use these variables to be sure we count in bytes, not in
 135           sizeof(struct archdr) */
 136        pktbuf=(char*)pkt;
 137        pkthdrbuf=(char*)pkthdr;
 138        memcpy(pktbuf, pkthdrbuf, ARC_HDR_SIZE+sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto));
 139        memcpy(pktbuf+ARC_HDR_SIZE+sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto)+sizeof(int),
 140               pkthdrbuf+ARC_HDR_SIZE+sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto),
 141               sizeof(struct archdr)-ARC_HDR_SIZE-sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto));
 142
 143        if (length > sizeof(pkt->soft))
 144                lp->hw.copy_from_card(dev, bufnum, ofs + sizeof(pkt->soft),
 145                                      pkt->soft.raw + sizeof(pkt->soft)
 146                                      + sizeof(int),
 147                                      length - sizeof(pkt->soft));
 148
 149        BUGLVL(D_SKB) arcnet_dump_skb(dev, skb, "rx");
 150
 151        skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARCNET);
 152        netif_rx(skb);
 153}
 154
 155
 156/*
 157 * Create the ARCnet hard/soft headers for cap mode.
 158 * There aren't any soft headers in cap mode - not even the protocol id.
 159 */
 160static int build_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
 161                        struct net_device *dev,
 162                        unsigned short type,
 163                        uint8_t daddr)
 164{
 165        int hdr_size = ARC_HDR_SIZE;
 166        struct archdr *pkt = (struct archdr *) skb_push(skb, hdr_size);
 167
 168        BUGMSG(D_PROTO, "Preparing header for cap packet %x.\n",
 169               *((int*)&pkt->soft.cap.cookie[0]));
 170        /*
 171         * Set the source hardware address.
 172         *
 173         * This is pretty pointless for most purposes, but it can help in
 174         * debugging.  ARCnet does not allow us to change the source address in
 175         * the actual packet sent)
 176         */
 177        pkt->hard.source = *dev->dev_addr;
 178
 179        /* see linux/net/ethernet/eth.c to see where I got the following */
 180
 181        if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
 182                /*
 183                 * FIXME: fill in the last byte of the dest ipaddr here to better
 184                 * comply with RFC1051 in "noarp" mode.
 185                 */
 186                pkt->hard.dest = 0;
 187                return hdr_size;
 188        }
 189        /* otherwise, just fill it in and go! */
 190        pkt->hard.dest = daddr;
 191
 192        return hdr_size;        /* success */
 193}
 194
 195
 196static int prepare_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt, int length,
 197                      int bufnum)
 198{
 199        struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 200        struct arc_hardware *hard = &pkt->hard;
 201        int ofs;
 202
 203
 204        /* hard header is not included in packet length */
 205        length -= ARC_HDR_SIZE;
 206        /* And neither is the cookie field */
 207        length -= sizeof(int);
 208
 209        BUGMSG(D_DURING, "prepare_tx: txbufs=%d/%d/%d\n",
 210               lp->next_tx, lp->cur_tx, bufnum);
 211
 212        BUGMSG(D_PROTO, "Sending for cap packet %x.\n",
 213               *((int*)&pkt->soft.cap.cookie[0]));
 214
 215        if (length > XMTU) {
 216                /* should never happen! other people already check for this. */
 217                BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Bug!  prepare_tx with size %d (> %d)\n",
 218                       length, XMTU);
 219                length = XMTU;
 220        }
 221        if (length > MinTU) {
 222                hard->offset[0] = 0;
 223                hard->offset[1] = ofs = 512 - length;
 224        } else if (length > MTU) {
 225                hard->offset[0] = 0;
 226                hard->offset[1] = ofs = 512 - length - 3;
 227        } else
 228                hard->offset[0] = ofs = 256 - length;
 229
 230        BUGMSG(D_DURING, "prepare_tx: length=%d ofs=%d\n",
 231               length,ofs);
 232
 233        // Copy the arcnet-header + the protocol byte down:
 234        lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, 0, hard, ARC_HDR_SIZE);
 235        lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, ofs, &pkt->soft.cap.proto,
 236                            sizeof(pkt->soft.cap.proto));
 237
 238        // Skip the extra integer we have written into it as a cookie
 239        // but write the rest of the message:
 240        lp->hw.copy_to_card(dev, bufnum, ofs+1,
 241                            ((unsigned char*)&pkt->soft.cap.mes),length-1);
 242
 243        lp->lastload_dest = hard->dest;
 244
 245        return 1;               /* done */
 246}
 247
 248
 249static int ack_tx(struct net_device *dev, int acked)
 250{
 251  struct arcnet_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 252  struct sk_buff *ackskb;
 253  struct archdr *ackpkt;
 254  int length=sizeof(struct arc_cap);
 255
 256  BUGMSG(D_DURING, "capmode: ack_tx: protocol: %x: result: %d\n",
 257         lp->outgoing.skb->protocol, acked);
 258
 259  BUGLVL(D_SKB) arcnet_dump_skb(dev, lp->outgoing.skb, "ack_tx");
 260
 261  /* Now alloc a skb to send back up through the layers: */
 262  ackskb = alloc_skb(length + ARC_HDR_SIZE , GFP_ATOMIC);
 263  if (ackskb == NULL) {
 264          BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Memory squeeze, can't acknowledge.\n");
 265          goto free_outskb;
 266  }
 267
 268  skb_put(ackskb, length + ARC_HDR_SIZE );
 269  ackskb->dev = dev;
 270
 271  skb_reset_mac_header(ackskb);
 272  ackpkt = (struct archdr *)skb_mac_header(ackskb);
 273  /* skb_pull(ackskb, ARC_HDR_SIZE); */
 274
 275
 276  skb_copy_from_linear_data(lp->outgoing.skb, ackpkt,
 277                ARC_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(struct arc_cap));
 278  ackpkt->soft.cap.proto=0; /* using protocol 0 for acknowledge */
 279  ackpkt->soft.cap.mes.ack=acked;
 280
 281  BUGMSG(D_PROTO, "Ackknowledge for cap packet %x.\n",
 282         *((int*)&ackpkt->soft.cap.cookie[0]));
 283
 284  ackskb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARCNET);
 285
 286  BUGLVL(D_SKB) arcnet_dump_skb(dev, ackskb, "ack_tx_recv");
 287  netif_rx(ackskb);
 288
 289 free_outskb:
 290  dev_kfree_skb_irq(lp->outgoing.skb);
 291  lp->outgoing.proto = NULL; /* We are always finished when in this protocol */
 292
 293  return 0;
 294}
 295
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