linux/drivers/infiniband/hw/ipath/ipath_wc_x86_64.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 QLogic Corporation. All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34/*
  35 * This file is conditionally built on x86_64 only.  Otherwise weak symbol
  36 * versions of the functions exported from here are used.
  37 */
  38
  39#include <linux/pci.h>
  40#include <asm/mtrr.h>
  41#include <asm/processor.h>
  42
  43#include "ipath_kernel.h"
  44
  45/**
  46 * ipath_enable_wc - enable write combining for MMIO writes to the device
  47 * @dd: infinipath device
  48 *
  49 * This routine is x86_64-specific; it twiddles the CPU's MTRRs to enable
  50 * write combining.
  51 */
  52int ipath_enable_wc(struct ipath_devdata *dd)
  53{
  54        int ret = 0;
  55        u64 pioaddr, piolen;
  56        unsigned bits;
  57        const unsigned long addr = pci_resource_start(dd->pcidev, 0);
  58        const size_t len = pci_resource_len(dd->pcidev, 0);
  59
  60        /*
  61         * Set the PIO buffers to be WCCOMB, so we get HT bursts to the
  62         * chip.  Linux (possibly the hardware) requires it to be on a power
  63         * of 2 address matching the length (which has to be a power of 2).
  64         * For rev1, that means the base address, for rev2, it will be just
  65         * the PIO buffers themselves.
  66         * For chips with two sets of buffers, the calculations are
  67         * somewhat more complicated; we need to sum, and the piobufbase
  68         * register has both offsets, 2K in low 32 bits, 4K in high 32 bits.
  69         * The buffers are still packed, so a single range covers both.
  70         */
  71        if (dd->ipath_piobcnt2k && dd->ipath_piobcnt4k) { /* 2 sizes */
  72                unsigned long pio2kbase, pio4kbase;
  73                pio2kbase = dd->ipath_piobufbase & 0xffffffffUL;
  74                pio4kbase = (dd->ipath_piobufbase >> 32) & 0xffffffffUL;
  75                if (pio2kbase < pio4kbase) { /* all, for now */
  76                        pioaddr = addr + pio2kbase;
  77                        piolen = pio4kbase - pio2kbase +
  78                                dd->ipath_piobcnt4k * dd->ipath_4kalign;
  79                } else {
  80                        pioaddr = addr + pio4kbase;
  81                        piolen = pio2kbase - pio4kbase +
  82                                dd->ipath_piobcnt2k * dd->ipath_palign;
  83                }
  84        } else {  /* single buffer size (2K, currently) */
  85                pioaddr = addr + dd->ipath_piobufbase;
  86                piolen = dd->ipath_piobcnt2k * dd->ipath_palign +
  87                        dd->ipath_piobcnt4k * dd->ipath_4kalign;
  88        }
  89
  90        for (bits = 0; !(piolen & (1ULL << bits)); bits++)
  91                /* do nothing */ ;
  92
  93        if (piolen != (1ULL << bits)) {
  94                piolen >>= bits;
  95                while (piolen >>= 1)
  96                        bits++;
  97                piolen = 1ULL << (bits + 1);
  98        }
  99        if (pioaddr & (piolen - 1)) {
 100                u64 atmp;
 101                ipath_dbg("pioaddr %llx not on right boundary for size "
 102                          "%llx, fixing\n",
 103                          (unsigned long long) pioaddr,
 104                          (unsigned long long) piolen);
 105                atmp = pioaddr & ~(piolen - 1);
 106                if (atmp < addr || (atmp + piolen) > (addr + len)) {
 107                        ipath_dev_err(dd, "No way to align address/size "
 108                                      "(%llx/%llx), no WC mtrr\n",
 109                                      (unsigned long long) atmp,
 110                                      (unsigned long long) piolen << 1);
 111                        ret = -ENODEV;
 112                } else {
 113                        ipath_dbg("changing WC base from %llx to %llx, "
 114                                  "len from %llx to %llx\n",
 115                                  (unsigned long long) pioaddr,
 116                                  (unsigned long long) atmp,
 117                                  (unsigned long long) piolen,
 118                                  (unsigned long long) piolen << 1);
 119                        pioaddr = atmp;
 120                        piolen <<= 1;
 121                }
 122        }
 123
 124        if (!ret) {
 125                int cookie;
 126                ipath_cdbg(VERBOSE, "Setting mtrr for chip to WC "
 127                           "(addr %llx, len=0x%llx)\n",
 128                           (unsigned long long) pioaddr,
 129                           (unsigned long long) piolen);
 130                cookie = mtrr_add(pioaddr, piolen, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, 0);
 131                if (cookie < 0) {
 132                        {
 133                                dev_info(&dd->pcidev->dev,
 134                                         "mtrr_add()  WC for PIO bufs "
 135                                         "failed (%d)\n",
 136                                         cookie);
 137                                ret = -EINVAL;
 138                        }
 139                } else {
 140                        ipath_cdbg(VERBOSE, "Set mtrr for chip to WC, "
 141                                   "cookie is %d\n", cookie);
 142                        dd->ipath_wc_cookie = cookie;
 143                        dd->ipath_wc_base = (unsigned long) pioaddr;
 144                        dd->ipath_wc_len = (unsigned long) piolen;
 145                }
 146        }
 147
 148        return ret;
 149}
 150
 151/**
 152 * ipath_disable_wc - disable write combining for MMIO writes to the device
 153 * @dd: infinipath device
 154 */
 155void ipath_disable_wc(struct ipath_devdata *dd)
 156{
 157        if (dd->ipath_wc_cookie) {
 158                int r;
 159                ipath_cdbg(VERBOSE, "undoing WCCOMB on pio buffers\n");
 160                r = mtrr_del(dd->ipath_wc_cookie, dd->ipath_wc_base,
 161                             dd->ipath_wc_len);
 162                if (r < 0)
 163                        dev_info(&dd->pcidev->dev,
 164                                 "mtrr_del(%lx, %lx, %lx) failed: %d\n",
 165                                 dd->ipath_wc_cookie, dd->ipath_wc_base,
 166                                 dd->ipath_wc_len, r);
 167                dd->ipath_wc_cookie = 0; /* even on failure */
 168        }
 169}
 170
 171/**
 172 * ipath_unordered_wc - indicate whether write combining is ordered
 173 *
 174 * Because our performance depends on our ability to do write combining mmio
 175 * writes in the most efficient way, we need to know if we are on an Intel
 176 * or AMD x86_64 processor.  AMD x86_64 processors flush WC buffers out in
 177 * the order completed, and so no special flushing is required to get
 178 * correct ordering.  Intel processors, however, will flush write buffers
 179 * out in "random" orders, and so explicit ordering is needed at times.
 180 */
 181int ipath_unordered_wc(void)
 182{
 183        return boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD;
 184}
 185
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