linux/drivers/ieee1394/csr1212.h
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   1/*
   2 * csr1212.h -- IEEE 1212 Control and Status Register support for Linux
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Francois Retief <fgretief@sun.ac.za>
   5 *                    Steve Kinneberg <kinnebergsteve@acmsystems.com>
   6 *
   7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   9 *
  10 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  11 *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  12 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  13 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  14 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  15 *    3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  16 *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  17 *
  18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
  19 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  20 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
  21 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  22 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
  23 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
  24 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
  25 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
  26 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
  27 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  28 */
  29
  30#ifndef __CSR1212_H__
  31#define __CSR1212_H__
  32
  33#include <linux/types.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <asm/atomic.h>
  36
  37#define CSR1212_MALLOC(size)    kmalloc((size), GFP_KERNEL)
  38#define CSR1212_FREE(ptr)       kfree(ptr)
  39
  40#define CSR1212_SUCCESS (0)
  41
  42
  43/* CSR 1212 key types */
  44#define CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE               0
  45#define CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET              1
  46#define CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF                    2
  47#define CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY               3
  48
  49
  50/* CSR 1212 key ids */
  51#define CSR1212_KV_ID_DESCRIPTOR                0x01
  52#define CSR1212_KV_ID_BUS_DEPENDENT_INFO        0x02
  53#define CSR1212_KV_ID_VENDOR                    0x03
  54#define CSR1212_KV_ID_HARDWARE_VERSION          0x04
  55#define CSR1212_KV_ID_MODULE                    0x07
  56#define CSR1212_KV_ID_NODE_CAPABILITIES         0x0C
  57#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EUI_64                    0x0D
  58#define CSR1212_KV_ID_UNIT                      0x11
  59#define CSR1212_KV_ID_SPECIFIER_ID              0x12
  60#define CSR1212_KV_ID_VERSION                   0x13
  61#define CSR1212_KV_ID_DEPENDENT_INFO            0x14
  62#define CSR1212_KV_ID_UNIT_LOCATION             0x15
  63#define CSR1212_KV_ID_MODEL                     0x17
  64#define CSR1212_KV_ID_INSTANCE                  0x18
  65#define CSR1212_KV_ID_KEYWORD                   0x19
  66#define CSR1212_KV_ID_FEATURE                   0x1A
  67#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM              0x1B
  68#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID 0x1C
  69#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY              0x1D
  70#define CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_DATA             0x1E
  71#define CSR1212_KV_ID_MODIFIABLE_DESCRIPTOR     0x1F
  72#define CSR1212_KV_ID_DIRECTORY_ID              0x20
  73#define CSR1212_KV_ID_REVISION                  0x21
  74
  75
  76/* IEEE 1212 Address space map */
  77#define CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_BASE                  (0x000000000000ULL)
  78#define CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_SIZE                  (1ULL << 48)
  79#define CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_END                   (CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_ALL_SPACE_SIZE)
  80
  81#define  CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_BASE              (0x000000000000ULL)
  82#define  CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_SIZE              ((256ULL * (1ULL << 40)) - (512ULL * (1ULL << 20)))
  83#define  CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_END               (CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_MEMORY_SPACE_SIZE)
  84
  85#define  CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_BASE             (0xffffe0000000ULL)
  86#define  CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_SIZE             (256ULL * (1ULL << 20))
  87#define  CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_END              (CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_PRIVATE_SPACE_SIZE)
  88
  89#define  CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE            (0xfffff0000000ULL)
  90#define  CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_SIZE            (256ULL * (1ULL << 20))
  91#define  CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_END             (CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_SIZE)
  92
  93#define  CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_BASE        (0xfffff0000000ULL)
  94#define  CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_SIZE        (512)
  95#define  CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_END         (CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_SIZE)
  96#define  CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_OFFSET      (CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_BASE - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE)
  97
  98#define  CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_BASE     (0xfffff0000200ULL)
  99#define  CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_SIZE     (512)
 100#define  CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_END      (CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_SIZE)
 101#define  CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_OFFSET   (CSR1212_CSR_BUS_DEP_REG_SPACE_BASE - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE)
 102
 103#define  CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE          (0xfffff0000400ULL)
 104#define  CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_SIZE          (1024)
 105#define  CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_END           (CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_SIZE)
 106#define  CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_OFFSET        (CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE)
 107
 108#define  CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_BASE               (0xfffff0000800ULL)
 109#define  CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_SIZE               ((256ULL * (1ULL << 20)) - 2048)
 110#define  CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_END                (CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_BASE + CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_SIZE)
 111#define  CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_OFFSET             (CSR1212_UNITS_SPACE_BASE - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE)
 112
 113#define  CSR1212_INVALID_ADDR_SPACE             -1
 114
 115
 116/* Config ROM image structures */
 117struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img {
 118        u8 length;
 119        u8 crc_length;
 120        u16 crc;
 121
 122        /* Must be last */
 123        u32 data[0];    /* older gcc can't handle [] which is standard */
 124};
 125
 126struct csr1212_leaf {
 127        int len;
 128        u32 *data;
 129};
 130
 131struct csr1212_dentry {
 132        struct csr1212_dentry *next, *prev;
 133        struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
 134};
 135
 136struct csr1212_directory {
 137        int len;
 138        struct csr1212_dentry *dentries_head, *dentries_tail;
 139};
 140
 141struct csr1212_keyval {
 142        struct {
 143                u8 type;
 144                u8 id;
 145        } key;
 146        union {
 147                u32 immediate;
 148                u32 csr_offset;
 149                struct csr1212_leaf leaf;
 150                struct csr1212_directory directory;
 151        } value;
 152        struct csr1212_keyval *associate;
 153        atomic_t refcnt;
 154
 155        /* used in generating and/or parsing CSR image */
 156        struct csr1212_keyval *next, *prev;     /* flat list of CSR elements */
 157        u32 offset;     /* position in CSR from 0xffff f000 0000 */
 158        u8 valid;       /* flag indicating keyval has valid data*/
 159};
 160
 161
 162struct csr1212_cache_region {
 163        struct csr1212_cache_region *next, *prev;
 164        u32 offset_start;       /* inclusive */
 165        u32 offset_end;         /* exclusive */
 166};
 167
 168struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache {
 169        struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *next, *prev;
 170        struct csr1212_cache_region *filled_head, *filled_tail;
 171        struct csr1212_keyval *layout_head, *layout_tail;
 172        size_t size;
 173        u32 offset;
 174        struct csr1212_keyval *ext_rom;
 175        size_t len;
 176
 177        /* Must be last */
 178        u32 data[0];    /* older gcc can't handle [] which is standard */
 179};
 180
 181struct csr1212_csr {
 182        size_t bus_info_len;    /* bus info block length in bytes */
 183        size_t crc_len;         /* crc length in bytes */
 184        __be32 *bus_info_data;  /* bus info data incl bus name and EUI */
 185
 186        void *private;          /* private, bus specific data */
 187        struct csr1212_bus_ops *ops;
 188
 189        struct csr1212_keyval *root_kv;
 190
 191        int max_rom;            /* max bytes readable in Config ROM region */
 192
 193        /* Items below used for image parsing and generation */
 194        struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache_head, *cache_tail;
 195};
 196
 197struct csr1212_bus_ops {
 198        /* This function is used by csr1212 to read additional information
 199         * from remote nodes when parsing a Config ROM (i.e., read Config ROM
 200         * entries located in the Units Space.  Must return 0 on success
 201         * anything else indicates an error. */
 202        int (*bus_read) (struct csr1212_csr *csr, u64 addr,
 203                         void *buffer, void *private);
 204
 205        /* This function is used by csr1212 to allocate a region in units space
 206         * in the event that Config ROM entries don't all fit in the predefined
 207         * 1K region.  The void *private parameter is private member of struct
 208         * csr1212_csr. */
 209        u64 (*allocate_addr_range) (u64 size, u32 alignment, void *private);
 210
 211        /* This function is used by csr1212 to release a region in units space
 212         * that is no longer needed. */
 213        void (*release_addr) (u64 addr, void *private);
 214};
 215
 216
 217/* Descriptor Leaf manipulation macros */
 218#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE_SHIFT 24
 219#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID_MASK 0xffffff
 220#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_OVERHEAD (1 * sizeof(u32))
 221
 222#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE(kv) \
 223        (be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[0]) >> \
 224         CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE_SHIFT)
 225#define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID(kv) \
 226        (be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[0]) & \
 227         CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID_MASK)
 228
 229
 230/* Text Descriptor Leaf manipulation macros */
 231#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_WIDTH_SHIFT 28
 232#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_WIDTH_MASK 0xf /* after shift */
 233#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET_SHIFT 16
 234#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET_MASK 0xfff  /* after shift */
 235#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_LANGUAGE_MASK 0xffff
 236#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_OVERHEAD (1 * sizeof(u32))
 237
 238#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_WIDTH(kv) \
 239        (be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[1]) >> \
 240         CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_WIDTH_SHIFT)
 241#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET(kv) \
 242        ((be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[1]) >> \
 243          CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET_SHIFT) & \
 244         CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_CHAR_SET_MASK)
 245#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_LANGUAGE(kv) \
 246        (be32_to_cpu((kv)->value.leaf.data[1]) & \
 247         CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_LANGUAGE_MASK)
 248#define CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_DATA(kv) \
 249        (&((kv)->value.leaf.data[2]))
 250
 251
 252/* The following 2 function are for creating new Configuration ROM trees.  The
 253 * first function is used for both creating local trees and parsing remote
 254 * trees.  The second function adds pertinent information to local Configuration
 255 * ROM trees - namely data for the bus information block. */
 256extern struct csr1212_csr *csr1212_create_csr(struct csr1212_bus_ops *ops,
 257                                              size_t bus_info_size,
 258                                              void *private);
 259extern void csr1212_init_local_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr,
 260                                   const u32 *bus_info_data, int max_rom);
 261
 262
 263/* Destroy a Configuration ROM tree and release all memory taken by the tree. */
 264extern void csr1212_destroy_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr);
 265
 266
 267/* The following set of functions are fore creating new keyvals for placement in
 268 * a Configuration ROM tree.  Code that creates new keyvals with these functions
 269 * must release those keyvals with csr1212_release_keyval() when they are no
 270 * longer needed. */
 271extern struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_immediate(u8 key, u32 value);
 272extern struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_directory(u8 key);
 273extern struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_string_descriptor_leaf(const char *s);
 274
 275
 276/* The following function manages association between keyvals.  Typically,
 277 * Descriptor Leaves and Directories will be associated with another keyval and
 278 * it is desirable for the Descriptor keyval to be place immediately after the
 279 * keyval that it is associated with.
 280 * Take care with subsequent ROM modifications:  There is no function to remove
 281 * previously specified associations.
 282 */
 283extern void csr1212_associate_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv,
 284                                     struct csr1212_keyval *associate);
 285
 286
 287/* The following functions manage the association of a keyval and directories.
 288 * A keyval may be attached to more than one directory. */
 289extern int csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(struct csr1212_keyval *dir,
 290                                              struct csr1212_keyval *kv);
 291extern void csr1212_detach_keyval_from_directory(struct csr1212_keyval *dir,
 292                                                 struct csr1212_keyval *kv);
 293
 294
 295/* Creates a complete Configuration ROM image in the list of caches available
 296 * via csr->cache_head. */
 297extern int csr1212_generate_csr_image(struct csr1212_csr *csr);
 298
 299
 300/* This is a convience function for reading a block of data out of one of the
 301 * caches in the csr->cache_head list. */
 302extern int csr1212_read(struct csr1212_csr *csr, u32 offset, void *buffer,
 303                        u32 len);
 304
 305
 306/* The following functions are in place for parsing Configuration ROM images.
 307 * csr1212_parse_keyval() is used should there be a need to directly parse a
 308 * Configuration ROM directly. */
 309extern int csr1212_parse_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv,
 310                                struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache);
 311extern int csr1212_parse_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr);
 312
 313
 314/* This function allocates a new cache which may be used for either parsing or
 315 * generating sub-sets of Configuration ROM images. */
 316static inline struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *
 317csr1212_rom_cache_malloc(u32 offset, size_t size)
 318{
 319        struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache;
 320
 321        cache = CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*cache) + size);
 322        if (!cache)
 323                return NULL;
 324
 325        cache->next = NULL;
 326        cache->prev = NULL;
 327        cache->filled_head = NULL;
 328        cache->filled_tail = NULL;
 329        cache->layout_head = NULL;
 330        cache->layout_tail = NULL;
 331        cache->offset = offset;
 332        cache->size = size;
 333        cache->ext_rom = NULL;
 334
 335        return cache;
 336}
 337
 338
 339/* This function ensures that a keyval contains data when referencing a keyval
 340 * created by parsing a Configuration ROM. */
 341extern struct csr1212_keyval *
 342csr1212_get_keyval(struct csr1212_csr *csr, struct csr1212_keyval *kv);
 343
 344
 345/* This function increments the reference count for a keyval should there be a
 346 * need for code to retain a keyval that has been parsed. */
 347static inline void csr1212_keep_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
 348{
 349        atomic_inc(&kv->refcnt);
 350        smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
 351}
 352
 353
 354/* This function decrements a keyval's reference count and will destroy the
 355 * keyval when there are no more users of the keyval.  This should be called by
 356 * any code that calls csr1212_keep_keyval() or any of the keyval creation
 357 * routines csr1212_new_*(). */
 358extern void csr1212_release_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv);
 359
 360
 361/*
 362 * This macro allows for looping over the keyval entries in a directory and it
 363 * ensures that keyvals from remote ConfigROMs are parsed properly.
 364 *
 365 * struct csr1212_csr *_csr points to the CSR associated with dir.
 366 * struct csr1212_keyval *_kv points to the current keyval (loop index).
 367 * struct csr1212_keyval *_dir points to the directory to be looped.
 368 * struct csr1212_dentry *_pos is used internally for indexing.
 369 *
 370 * kv will be NULL upon exit of the loop.
 371 */
 372#define csr1212_for_each_dir_entry(_csr, _kv, _dir, _pos)               \
 373        for (csr1212_get_keyval((_csr), (_dir)),                        \
 374             _pos = (_dir)->value.directory.dentries_head,              \
 375             _kv = (_pos) ? csr1212_get_keyval((_csr), _pos->kv) : NULL;\
 376             (_kv) && (_pos);                                           \
 377             (_kv->associate == NULL) ?                                 \
 378                     ((_pos = _pos->next), (_kv = (_pos) ?              \
 379                                csr1212_get_keyval((_csr), _pos->kv) :  \
 380                                NULL)) :                                \
 381                     (_kv = csr1212_get_keyval((_csr), _kv->associate)))
 382
 383#endif /* __CSR1212_H__ */
 384
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