linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-parport-light.c
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   1/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
   2 * i2c-parport-light.c I2C bus over parallel port                           *
   3 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *
   4   Copyright (C) 2003-2007 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
   5   
   6   Based on older i2c-velleman.c driver
   7   Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
   8   With some changes from:
   9   Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
  10   Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
  11   
  12   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  15   (at your option) any later version.
  16
  17   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20   GNU General Public License for more details.
  21
  22   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  25 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  26
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  31#include <linux/ioport.h>
  32#include <linux/i2c.h>
  33#include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
  34#include <asm/io.h>
  35#include "i2c-parport.h"
  36
  37#define DEFAULT_BASE 0x378
  38#define DRVNAME "i2c-parport-light"
  39
  40static struct platform_device *pdev;
  41
  42static u16 base;
  43module_param(base, ushort, 0);
  44MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "Base I/O address");
  45
  46/* ----- Low-level parallel port access ----------------------------------- */
  47
  48static inline void port_write(unsigned char p, unsigned char d)
  49{
  50        outb(d, base+p);
  51}
  52
  53static inline unsigned char port_read(unsigned char p)
  54{
  55        return inb(base+p);
  56}
  57
  58/* ----- Unified line operation functions --------------------------------- */
  59
  60static inline void line_set(int state, const struct lineop *op)
  61{
  62        u8 oldval = port_read(op->port);
  63
  64        /* Touch only the bit(s) needed */
  65        if ((op->inverted && !state) || (!op->inverted && state))
  66                port_write(op->port, oldval | op->val);
  67        else
  68                port_write(op->port, oldval & ~op->val);
  69}
  70
  71static inline int line_get(const struct lineop *op)
  72{
  73        u8 oldval = port_read(op->port);
  74
  75        return ((op->inverted && (oldval & op->val) != op->val)
  76            || (!op->inverted && (oldval & op->val) == op->val));
  77}
  78
  79/* ----- I2C algorithm call-back functions and structures ----------------- */
  80
  81static void parport_setscl(void *data, int state)
  82{
  83        line_set(state, &adapter_parm[type].setscl);
  84}
  85
  86static void parport_setsda(void *data, int state)
  87{
  88        line_set(state, &adapter_parm[type].setsda);
  89}
  90
  91static int parport_getscl(void *data)
  92{
  93        return line_get(&adapter_parm[type].getscl);
  94}
  95
  96static int parport_getsda(void *data)
  97{
  98        return line_get(&adapter_parm[type].getsda);
  99}
 100
 101/* Encapsulate the functions above in the correct structure
 102   Note that getscl will be set to NULL by the attaching code for adapters
 103   that cannot read SCL back */
 104static struct i2c_algo_bit_data parport_algo_data = {
 105        .setsda         = parport_setsda,
 106        .setscl         = parport_setscl,
 107        .getsda         = parport_getsda,
 108        .getscl         = parport_getscl,
 109        .udelay         = 50,
 110        .timeout        = HZ,
 111}; 
 112
 113/* ----- Driver registration ---------------------------------------------- */
 114
 115static struct i2c_adapter parport_adapter = {
 116        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 117        .class          = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
 118        .algo_data      = &parport_algo_data,
 119        .name           = "Parallel port adapter (light)",
 120};
 121
 122static int __devinit i2c_parport_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 123{
 124        int err;
 125
 126        /* Reset hardware to a sane state (SCL and SDA high) */
 127        parport_setsda(NULL, 1);
 128        parport_setscl(NULL, 1);
 129        /* Other init if needed (power on...) */
 130        if (adapter_parm[type].init.val)
 131                line_set(1, &adapter_parm[type].init);
 132
 133        parport_adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 134        err = i2c_bit_add_bus(&parport_adapter);
 135        if (err)
 136                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register with I2C\n");
 137        return err;
 138}
 139
 140static int __devexit i2c_parport_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 141{
 142        i2c_del_adapter(&parport_adapter);
 143
 144        /* Un-init if needed (power off...) */
 145        if (adapter_parm[type].init.val)
 146                line_set(0, &adapter_parm[type].init);
 147
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151static struct platform_driver i2c_parport_driver = {
 152        .driver = {
 153                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 154                .name   = DRVNAME,
 155        },
 156        .probe          = i2c_parport_probe,
 157        .remove         = __devexit_p(i2c_parport_remove),
 158};
 159
 160static int __init i2c_parport_device_add(u16 address)
 161{
 162        int err;
 163
 164        pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, -1);
 165        if (!pdev) {
 166                err = -ENOMEM;
 167                printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device allocation failed\n");
 168                goto exit;
 169        }
 170
 171        err = platform_device_add(pdev);
 172        if (err) {
 173                printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device addition failed (%d)\n",
 174                       err);
 175                goto exit_device_put;
 176        }
 177
 178        return 0;
 179
 180exit_device_put:
 181        platform_device_put(pdev);
 182exit:
 183        return err;
 184}
 185
 186static int __init i2c_parport_init(void)
 187{
 188        int err;
 189
 190        if (type < 0) {
 191                printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": adapter type unspecified\n");
 192                return -ENODEV;
 193        }
 194
 195        if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_parm)) {
 196                printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": invalid type (%d)\n", type);
 197                return -ENODEV;
 198        }
 199
 200        if (base == 0) {
 201                pr_info(DRVNAME ": using default base 0x%x\n", DEFAULT_BASE);
 202                base = DEFAULT_BASE;
 203        }
 204
 205        if (!request_region(base, 3, DRVNAME))
 206                return -EBUSY;
 207
 208        if (!adapter_parm[type].getscl.val)
 209                parport_algo_data.getscl = NULL;
 210
 211        /* Sets global pdev as a side effect */
 212        err = i2c_parport_device_add(base);
 213        if (err)
 214                goto exit_release;
 215
 216        err = platform_driver_register(&i2c_parport_driver);
 217        if (err)
 218                goto exit_device;
 219
 220        return 0;
 221
 222exit_device:
 223        platform_device_unregister(pdev);
 224exit_release:
 225        release_region(base, 3);
 226        return err;
 227}
 228
 229static void __exit i2c_parport_exit(void)
 230{
 231        platform_driver_unregister(&i2c_parport_driver);
 232        platform_device_unregister(pdev);
 233        release_region(base, 3);
 234}
 235
 236MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
 237MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C bus over parallel port (light)");
 238MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 239
 240module_init(i2c_parport_init);
 241module_exit(i2c_parport_exit);
 242
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