linux/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
   3 *      Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
   4 *      - Added _PDC for SMP C-states on Intel CPUs
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/acpi.h>
  11#include <linux/cpu.h>
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13
  14#include <acpi/processor.h>
  15#include <asm/acpi.h>
  16
  17/*
  18 * Initialize bm_flags based on the CPU cache properties
  19 * On SMP it depends on cache configuration
  20 * - When cache is not shared among all CPUs, we flush cache
  21 *   before entering C3.
  22 * - When cache is shared among all CPUs, we use bm_check
  23 *   mechanism as in UP case
  24 *
  25 * This routine is called only after all the CPUs are online
  26 */
  27void acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(struct acpi_processor_flags *flags,
  28                                        unsigned int cpu)
  29{
  30        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
  31
  32        flags->bm_check = 0;
  33        if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
  34                flags->bm_check = 1;
  35        else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
  36                /*
  37                 * Today all MP CPUs that support C3 share cache.
  38                 * And caches should not be flushed by software while
  39                 * entering C3 type state.
  40                 */
  41                flags->bm_check = 1;
  42        }
  43
  44        /*
  45         * On all recent Intel platforms, ARB_DISABLE is a nop.
  46         * So, set bm_control to zero to indicate that ARB_DISABLE
  47         * is not required while entering C3 type state on
  48         * P4, Core and beyond CPUs
  49         */
  50        if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
  51            (c->x86 > 0xf || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 14)))
  52                        flags->bm_control = 0;
  53}
  54EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check);
  55
  56/* The code below handles cstate entry with monitor-mwait pair on Intel*/
  57
  58struct cstate_entry {
  59        struct {
  60                unsigned int eax;
  61                unsigned int ecx;
  62        } states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
  63};
  64static struct cstate_entry *cpu_cstate_entry;   /* per CPU ptr */
  65
  66static short mwait_supported[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
  67
  68#define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK     (0xf)
  69#define MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK       (0xf)
  70#define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE     (4)
  71
  72#define CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF (5)
  73#define CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED (0x1)
  74#define CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK      (0x2)
  75
  76#define MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK       (0x1)
  77
  78#define NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT       (2)
  79
  80static long acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu(void *_cx)
  81{
  82        struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = _cx;
  83        long retval;
  84        unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  85        unsigned int edx_part;
  86        unsigned int cstate_type; /* C-state type and not ACPI C-state type */
  87        unsigned int num_cstate_subtype;
  88
  89        cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  90
  91        /* Check whether this particular cx_type (in CST) is supported or not */
  92        cstate_type = ((cx->address >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) &
  93                        MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
  94        edx_part = edx >> (cstate_type * MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE);
  95        num_cstate_subtype = edx_part & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
  96
  97        retval = 0;
  98        if (num_cstate_subtype < (cx->address & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK)) {
  99                retval = -1;
 100                goto out;
 101        }
 102
 103        /* mwait ecx extensions INTERRUPT_BREAK should be supported for C2/C3 */
 104        if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
 105            !(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK)) {
 106                retval = -1;
 107                goto out;
 108        }
 109
 110        if (!mwait_supported[cstate_type]) {
 111                mwait_supported[cstate_type] = 1;
 112                printk(KERN_DEBUG
 113                        "Monitor-Mwait will be used to enter C-%d "
 114                        "state\n", cx->type);
 115        }
 116        snprintf(cx->desc,
 117                        ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI FFH INTEL MWAIT 0x%x",
 118                        cx->address);
 119out:
 120        return retval;
 121}
 122
 123int acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(unsigned int cpu,
 124                struct acpi_processor_cx *cx, struct acpi_power_register *reg)
 125{
 126        struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
 127        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
 128        long retval;
 129
 130        if (!cpu_cstate_entry || c->cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
 131                return -1;
 132
 133        if (reg->bit_offset != NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT)
 134                return -1;
 135
 136        percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
 137        percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = 0;
 138        percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = 0;
 139
 140        /* Make sure we are running on right CPU */
 141
 142        retval = work_on_cpu(cpu, acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu, cx);
 143        if (retval == 0) {
 144                /* Use the hint in CST */
 145                percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = cx->address;
 146                percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK;
 147        }
 148        return retval;
 149}
 150EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe);
 151
 152void acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
 153{
 154        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 155        struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
 156
 157        percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
 158        mwait_idle_with_hints(percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax,
 159                              percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx);
 160}
 161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter);
 162
 163static int __init ffh_cstate_init(void)
 164{
 165        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
 166        if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
 167                return -1;
 168
 169        cpu_cstate_entry = alloc_percpu(struct cstate_entry);
 170        return 0;
 171}
 172
 173static void __exit ffh_cstate_exit(void)
 174{
 175        free_percpu(cpu_cstate_entry);
 176        cpu_cstate_entry = NULL;
 177}
 178
 179arch_initcall(ffh_cstate_init);
 180__exitcall(ffh_cstate_exit);
 181
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