linux/arch/powerpc/sysdev/msi_bitmap.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2006-2008, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
   7 * License.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  13#include <asm/msi_bitmap.h>
  14
  15int msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs(struct msi_bitmap *bmp, int num)
  16{
  17        unsigned long flags;
  18        int offset, order = get_count_order(num);
  19
  20        spin_lock_irqsave(&bmp->lock, flags);
  21        /*
  22         * This is fast, but stricter than we need. We might want to add
  23         * a fallback routine which does a linear search with no alignment.
  24         */
  25        offset = bitmap_find_free_region(bmp->bitmap, bmp->irq_count, order);
  26        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bmp->lock, flags);
  27
  28        pr_debug("msi_bitmap: allocated 0x%x (2^%d) at offset 0x%x\n",
  29                 num, order, offset);
  30
  31        return offset;
  32}
  33
  34void msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs(struct msi_bitmap *bmp, unsigned int offset,
  35                            unsigned int num)
  36{
  37        unsigned long flags;
  38        int order = get_count_order(num);
  39
  40        pr_debug("msi_bitmap: freeing 0x%x (2^%d) at offset 0x%x\n",
  41                 num, order, offset);
  42
  43        spin_lock_irqsave(&bmp->lock, flags);
  44        bitmap_release_region(bmp->bitmap, offset, order);
  45        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bmp->lock, flags);
  46}
  47
  48void msi_bitmap_reserve_hwirq(struct msi_bitmap *bmp, unsigned int hwirq)
  49{
  50        unsigned long flags;
  51
  52        pr_debug("msi_bitmap: reserving hwirq 0x%x\n", hwirq);
  53
  54        spin_lock_irqsave(&bmp->lock, flags);
  55        bitmap_allocate_region(bmp->bitmap, hwirq, 0);
  56        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bmp->lock, flags);
  57}
  58
  59/**
  60 * msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs - Reserve irqs specified in the device tree.
  61 * @bmp: pointer to the MSI bitmap.
  62 *
  63 * Looks in the device tree to see if there is a property specifying which
  64 * irqs can be used for MSI. If found those irqs reserved in the device tree
  65 * are reserved in the bitmap.
  66 *
  67 * Returns 0 for success, < 0 if there was an error, and > 0 if no property
  68 * was found in the device tree.
  69 **/
  70int msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs(struct msi_bitmap *bmp)
  71{
  72        int i, j, len;
  73        const u32 *p;
  74
  75        if (!bmp->of_node)
  76                return 1;
  77
  78        p = of_get_property(bmp->of_node, "msi-available-ranges", &len);
  79        if (!p) {
  80                pr_debug("msi_bitmap: no msi-available-ranges property " \
  81                         "found on %s\n", bmp->of_node->full_name);
  82                return 1;
  83        }
  84
  85        if (len % (2 * sizeof(u32)) != 0) {
  86                printk(KERN_WARNING "msi_bitmap: Malformed msi-available-ranges"
  87                       " property on %s\n", bmp->of_node->full_name);
  88                return -EINVAL;
  89        }
  90
  91        bitmap_allocate_region(bmp->bitmap, 0, get_count_order(bmp->irq_count));
  92
  93        spin_lock(&bmp->lock);
  94
  95        /* Format is: (<u32 start> <u32 count>)+ */
  96        len /= 2 * sizeof(u32);
  97        for (i = 0; i < len; i++, p += 2) {
  98                for (j = 0; j < *(p + 1); j++)
  99                        bitmap_release_region(bmp->bitmap, *p + j, 0);
 100        }
 101
 102        spin_unlock(&bmp->lock);
 103
 104        return 0;
 105}
 106
 107int msi_bitmap_alloc(struct msi_bitmap *bmp, unsigned int irq_count,
 108                     struct device_node *of_node)
 109{
 110        int size;
 111
 112        if (!irq_count)
 113                return -EINVAL;
 114
 115        size = BITS_TO_LONGS(irq_count) * sizeof(long);
 116        pr_debug("msi_bitmap: allocator bitmap size is 0x%x bytes\n", size);
 117
 118        bmp->bitmap = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 119        if (!bmp->bitmap) {
 120                pr_debug("msi_bitmap: ENOMEM allocating allocator bitmap!\n");
 121                return -ENOMEM;
 122        }
 123
 124        /* We zalloc'ed the bitmap, so all irqs are free by default */
 125        spin_lock_init(&bmp->lock);
 126        bmp->of_node = of_node_get(of_node);
 127        bmp->irq_count = irq_count;
 128
 129        return 0;
 130}
 131
 132void msi_bitmap_free(struct msi_bitmap *bmp)
 133{
 134        /* we can't free the bitmap we don't know if it's bootmem etc. */
 135        of_node_put(bmp->of_node);
 136        bmp->bitmap = NULL;
 137}
 138
 139#ifdef CONFIG_MSI_BITMAP_SELFTEST
 140
 141#define check(x)        \
 142        if (!(x)) printk("msi_bitmap: test failed at line %d\n", __LINE__);
 143
 144void __init test_basics(void)
 145{
 146        struct msi_bitmap bmp;
 147        int i, size = 512;
 148
 149        /* Can't allocate a bitmap of 0 irqs */
 150        check(msi_bitmap_alloc(&bmp, 0, NULL) != 0);
 151
 152        /* of_node may be NULL */
 153        check(0 == msi_bitmap_alloc(&bmp, size, NULL));
 154
 155        /* Should all be free by default */
 156        check(0 == bitmap_find_free_region(bmp.bitmap, size,
 157                                           get_count_order(size)));
 158        bitmap_release_region(bmp.bitmap, 0, get_count_order(size));
 159
 160        /* With no node, there's no msi-available-ranges, so expect > 0 */
 161        check(msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs(&bmp) > 0);
 162
 163        /* Should all still be free */
 164        check(0 == bitmap_find_free_region(bmp.bitmap, size,
 165                                           get_count_order(size)));
 166        bitmap_release_region(bmp.bitmap, 0, get_count_order(size));
 167
 168        /* Check we can fill it up and then no more */
 169        for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
 170                check(msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs(&bmp, 1) >= 0);
 171
 172        check(msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs(&bmp, 1) < 0);
 173
 174        /* Should all be allocated */
 175        check(bitmap_find_free_region(bmp.bitmap, size, 0) < 0);
 176
 177        /* And if we free one we can then allocate another */
 178        msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs(&bmp, size / 2, 1);
 179        check(msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs(&bmp, 1) == size / 2);
 180
 181        msi_bitmap_free(&bmp);
 182
 183        /* Clients may check bitmap == NULL for "not-allocated" */
 184        check(bmp.bitmap == NULL);
 185
 186        kfree(bmp.bitmap);
 187}
 188
 189void __init test_of_node(void)
 190{
 191        u32 prop_data[] = { 10, 10, 25, 3, 40, 1, 100, 100, 200, 20 };
 192        const char *expected_str = "0-9,20-24,28-39,41-99,220-255";
 193        char *prop_name = "msi-available-ranges";
 194        char *node_name = "/fakenode";
 195        struct device_node of_node;
 196        struct property prop;
 197        struct msi_bitmap bmp;
 198        int size = 256;
 199        DECLARE_BITMAP(expected, size);
 200
 201        /* There should really be a struct device_node allocator */
 202        memset(&of_node, 0, sizeof(of_node));
 203        kref_init(&of_node.kref);
 204        of_node.full_name = node_name;
 205
 206        check(0 == msi_bitmap_alloc(&bmp, size, &of_node));
 207
 208        /* No msi-available-ranges, so expect > 0 */
 209        check(msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs(&bmp) > 0);
 210
 211        /* Should all still be free */
 212        check(0 == bitmap_find_free_region(bmp.bitmap, size,
 213                                           get_count_order(size)));
 214        bitmap_release_region(bmp.bitmap, 0, get_count_order(size));
 215
 216        /* Now create a fake msi-available-ranges property */
 217
 218        /* There should really .. oh whatever */
 219        memset(&prop, 0, sizeof(prop));
 220        prop.name = prop_name;
 221        prop.value = &prop_data;
 222        prop.length = sizeof(prop_data);
 223
 224        of_node.properties = &prop;
 225
 226        /* msi-available-ranges, so expect == 0 */
 227        check(msi_bitmap_reserve_dt_hwirqs(&bmp) == 0);
 228
 229        /* Check we got the expected result */
 230        check(0 == bitmap_parselist(expected_str, expected, size));
 231        check(bitmap_equal(expected, bmp.bitmap, size));
 232
 233        msi_bitmap_free(&bmp);
 234        kfree(bmp.bitmap);
 235}
 236
 237int __init msi_bitmap_selftest(void)
 238{
 239        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Running MSI bitmap self-tests ...\n");
 240
 241        test_basics();
 242        test_of_node();
 243
 244        return 0;
 245}
 246late_initcall(msi_bitmap_selftest);
 247#endif /* CONFIG_MSI_BITMAP_SELFTEST */
 248
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