linux/net/core/dev.c
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   1/*
   2 *      NET3    Protocol independent device support routines.
   3 *
   4 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 *      Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
  10 *              Authors:        Ross Biro
  11 *                              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12 *                              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  13 *
  14 *      Additional Authors:
  15 *              Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  16 *              Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  17 *              David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
  18 *              Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  19 *              Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
  20 *              Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
  21 *
  22 *      Changes:
  23 *              D.J. Barrow     :       Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
  24 *                                      to 2 if register_netdev gets called
  25 *                                      before net_dev_init & also removed a
  26 *                                      few lines of code in the process.
  27 *              Alan Cox        :       device private ioctl copies fields back.
  28 *              Alan Cox        :       Transmit queue code does relevant
  29 *                                      stunts to keep the queue safe.
  30 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed double lock.
  31 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
  32 *              ????????        :       Support the full private ioctl range
  33 *              Alan Cox        :       Moved ioctl permission check into
  34 *                                      drivers
  35 *              Tim Kordas      :       SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
  36 *              Alan Cox        :       100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
  37 *                                      you start doing multicast video 8)
  38 *              Alan Cox        :       Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
  39 *              Alan Cox        :       Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
  40 *              Alan Cox        :       Took out transmit every packet pass
  41 *                                      Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
  42 *              Alan Cox        :       Network driver sets packet type before
  43 *                                      calling netif_rx. Saves a function
  44 *                                      call a packet.
  45 *              Alan Cox        :       Hashed net_bh()
  46 *              Richard Kooijman:       Timestamp fixes.
  47 *              Alan Cox        :       Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
  48 *              Alan Cox        :       Device lock protection.
  49 *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed nasty side effect of device close
  50 *                                      changes.
  51 *              Rudi Cilibrasi  :       Pass the right thing to
  52 *                                      set_mac_address()
  53 *              Dave Miller     :       32bit quantity for the device lock to
  54 *                                      make it work out on a Sparc.
  55 *              Bjorn Ekwall    :       Added KERNELD hack.
  56 *              Alan Cox        :       Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
  57 *              Craig Metz      :       SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
  58 *                                      1 device.
  59 *          Thomas Bogendoerfer :       Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
  60 *                                      is no device open function.
  61 *              Andi Kleen      :       Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
  62 *          Michael Chastain    :       Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
  63 *              Cyrus Durgin    :       Cleaned for KMOD
  64 *              Adam Sulmicki   :       Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
  65 *                                      A network device unload needs to purge
  66 *                                      the backlog queue.
  67 *      Paul Rusty Russell      :       SIOCSIFNAME
  68 *              Pekka Riikonen  :       Netdev boot-time settings code
  69 *              Andrew Morton   :       Make unregister_netdevice wait
  70 *                                      indefinitely on dev->refcnt
  71 *              J Hadi Salim    :       - Backlog queue sampling
  72 *                                      - netif_rx() feedback
  73 */
  74
  75#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  76#include <asm/system.h>
  77#include <linux/bitops.h>
  78#include <linux/capability.h>
  79#include <linux/cpu.h>
  80#include <linux/types.h>
  81#include <linux/kernel.h>
  82#include <linux/sched.h>
  83#include <linux/mutex.h>
  84#include <linux/string.h>
  85#include <linux/mm.h>
  86#include <linux/socket.h>
  87#include <linux/sockios.h>
  88#include <linux/errno.h>
  89#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  90#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  91#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  92#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  93#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  94#include <linux/notifier.h>
  95#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  96#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  97#include <net/sock.h>
  98#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  99#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 100#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 101#include <linux/stat.h>
 102#include <linux/if_bridge.h>
 103#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
 104#include <net/dst.h>
 105#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
 106#include <net/checksum.h>
 107#include <linux/highmem.h>
 108#include <linux/init.h>
 109#include <linux/kmod.h>
 110#include <linux/module.h>
 111#include <linux/netpoll.h>
 112#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 113#include <linux/delay.h>
 114#include <net/wext.h>
 115#include <net/iw_handler.h>
 116#include <asm/current.h>
 117#include <linux/audit.h>
 118#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
 119#include <linux/err.h>
 120#include <linux/ctype.h>
 121#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 122#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
 123#include <linux/ip.h>
 124#include <net/ip.h>
 125#include <linux/ipv6.h>
 126#include <linux/in.h>
 127#include <linux/jhash.h>
 128#include <linux/random.h>
 129#include <trace/events/napi.h>
 130
 131#include "net-sysfs.h"
 132
 133/* Instead of increasing this, you should create a hash table. */
 134#define MAX_GRO_SKBS 8
 135
 136/* This should be increased if a protocol with a bigger head is added. */
 137#define GRO_MAX_HEAD (MAX_HEADER + 128)
 138
 139/*
 140 *      The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
 141 *      and the routines to invoke.
 142 *
 143 *      Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
 144 *      low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
 145 *
 146 *      NOTE:  That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags.  Not
 147 *             sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
 148 *             difference if we are running VLANs.  The good news is that
 149 *             this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
 150 *             the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
 151 *             --BLG
 152 *
 153 *              0800    IP
 154 *              8100    802.1Q VLAN
 155 *              0001    802.3
 156 *              0002    AX.25
 157 *              0004    802.2
 158 *              8035    RARP
 159 *              0005    SNAP
 160 *              0805    X.25
 161 *              0806    ARP
 162 *              8137    IPX
 163 *              0009    Localtalk
 164 *              86DD    IPv6
 165 */
 166
 167#define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16)
 168#define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1)
 169
 170static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
 171static struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly;
 172static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly;        /* Taps */
 173
 174/*
 175 * The @dev_base_head list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
 176 * semaphore.
 177 *
 178 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
 179 *
 180 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
 181 * dev_base_head list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
 182 * actual updates.  This allows pure readers to access the list even
 183 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
 184 *
 185 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
 186 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
 187 * protection against other writers.
 188 *
 189 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
 190 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
 191 * semaphore held.
 192 */
 193DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
 194
 195EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
 196
 197#define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
 198#define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
 199
 200static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(struct net *net, const char *name)
 201{
 202        unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
 203        return &net->dev_name_head[hash & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
 204}
 205
 206static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(struct net *net, int ifindex)
 207{
 208        return &net->dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) - 1)];
 209}
 210
 211/* Device list insertion */
 212static int list_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
 213{
 214        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 215
 216        ASSERT_RTNL();
 217
 218        write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
 219        list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &net->dev_base_head);
 220        hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
 221        hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(net, dev->ifindex));
 222        write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
 223        return 0;
 224}
 225
 226/* Device list removal */
 227static void unlist_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
 228{
 229        ASSERT_RTNL();
 230
 231        /* Unlink dev from the device chain */
 232        write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
 233        list_del(&dev->dev_list);
 234        hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
 235        hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
 236        write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
 237}
 238
 239/*
 240 *      Our notifier list
 241 */
 242
 243static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
 244
 245/*
 246 *      Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
 247 *      queue in the local softnet handler.
 248 */
 249
 250DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data);
 251
 252#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
 253/*
 254 * register_netdevice() inits txq->_xmit_lock and sets lockdep class
 255 * according to dev->type
 256 */
 257static const unsigned short netdev_lock_type[] =
 258        {ARPHRD_NETROM, ARPHRD_ETHER, ARPHRD_EETHER, ARPHRD_AX25,
 259         ARPHRD_PRONET, ARPHRD_CHAOS, ARPHRD_IEEE802, ARPHRD_ARCNET,
 260         ARPHRD_APPLETLK, ARPHRD_DLCI, ARPHRD_ATM, ARPHRD_METRICOM,
 261         ARPHRD_IEEE1394, ARPHRD_EUI64, ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, ARPHRD_SLIP,
 262         ARPHRD_CSLIP, ARPHRD_SLIP6, ARPHRD_CSLIP6, ARPHRD_RSRVD,
 263         ARPHRD_ADAPT, ARPHRD_ROSE, ARPHRD_X25, ARPHRD_HWX25,
 264         ARPHRD_PPP, ARPHRD_CISCO, ARPHRD_LAPB, ARPHRD_DDCMP,
 265         ARPHRD_RAWHDLC, ARPHRD_TUNNEL, ARPHRD_TUNNEL6, ARPHRD_FRAD,
 266         ARPHRD_SKIP, ARPHRD_LOOPBACK, ARPHRD_LOCALTLK, ARPHRD_FDDI,
 267         ARPHRD_BIF, ARPHRD_SIT, ARPHRD_IPDDP, ARPHRD_IPGRE,
 268         ARPHRD_PIMREG, ARPHRD_HIPPI, ARPHRD_ASH, ARPHRD_ECONET,
 269         ARPHRD_IRDA, ARPHRD_FCPP, ARPHRD_FCAL, ARPHRD_FCPL,
 270         ARPHRD_FCFABRIC, ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR, ARPHRD_IEEE80211,
 271         ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM, ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP, ARPHRD_PHONET,
 272         ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE, ARPHRD_IEEE802154, ARPHRD_IEEE802154_PHY,
 273         ARPHRD_VOID, ARPHRD_NONE};
 274
 275static const char *netdev_lock_name[] =
 276        {"_xmit_NETROM", "_xmit_ETHER", "_xmit_EETHER", "_xmit_AX25",
 277         "_xmit_PRONET", "_xmit_CHAOS", "_xmit_IEEE802", "_xmit_ARCNET",
 278         "_xmit_APPLETLK", "_xmit_DLCI", "_xmit_ATM", "_xmit_METRICOM",
 279         "_xmit_IEEE1394", "_xmit_EUI64", "_xmit_INFINIBAND", "_xmit_SLIP",
 280         "_xmit_CSLIP", "_xmit_SLIP6", "_xmit_CSLIP6", "_xmit_RSRVD",
 281         "_xmit_ADAPT", "_xmit_ROSE", "_xmit_X25", "_xmit_HWX25",
 282         "_xmit_PPP", "_xmit_CISCO", "_xmit_LAPB", "_xmit_DDCMP",
 283         "_xmit_RAWHDLC", "_xmit_TUNNEL", "_xmit_TUNNEL6", "_xmit_FRAD",
 284         "_xmit_SKIP", "_xmit_LOOPBACK", "_xmit_LOCALTLK", "_xmit_FDDI",
 285         "_xmit_BIF", "_xmit_SIT", "_xmit_IPDDP", "_xmit_IPGRE",
 286         "_xmit_PIMREG", "_xmit_HIPPI", "_xmit_ASH", "_xmit_ECONET",
 287         "_xmit_IRDA", "_xmit_FCPP", "_xmit_FCAL", "_xmit_FCPL",
 288         "_xmit_FCFABRIC", "_xmit_IEEE802_TR", "_xmit_IEEE80211",
 289         "_xmit_IEEE80211_PRISM", "_xmit_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP", "_xmit_PHONET",
 290         "_xmit_PHONET_PIPE", "_xmit_IEEE802154", "_xmit_IEEE802154_PHY",
 291         "_xmit_VOID", "_xmit_NONE"};
 292
 293static struct lock_class_key netdev_xmit_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
 294static struct lock_class_key netdev_addr_lock_key[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type)];
 295
 296static inline unsigned short netdev_lock_pos(unsigned short dev_type)
 297{
 298        int i;
 299
 300        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type); i++)
 301                if (netdev_lock_type[i] == dev_type)
 302                        return i;
 303        /* the last key is used by default */
 304        return ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_lock_type) - 1;
 305}
 306
 307static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
 308                                                 unsigned short dev_type)
 309{
 310        int i;
 311
 312        i = netdev_lock_pos(dev_type);
 313        lockdep_set_class_and_name(lock, &netdev_xmit_lock_key[i],
 314                                   netdev_lock_name[i]);
 315}
 316
 317static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
 318{
 319        int i;
 320
 321        i = netdev_lock_pos(dev->type);
 322        lockdep_set_class_and_name(&dev->addr_list_lock,
 323                                   &netdev_addr_lock_key[i],
 324                                   netdev_lock_name[i]);
 325}
 326#else
 327static inline void netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(spinlock_t *lock,
 328                                                 unsigned short dev_type)
 329{
 330}
 331static inline void netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
 332{
 333}
 334#endif
 335
 336/*******************************************************************************
 337
 338                Protocol management and registration routines
 339
 340*******************************************************************************/
 341
 342/*
 343 *      Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
 344 *      smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
 345 *      here.
 346 *
 347 *      BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
 348 *      MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
 349 *      MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
 350 *      It is true now, do not change it.
 351 *      Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
 352 *      be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
 353 *      is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
 354 *      change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
 355 *                                                      --ANK (980803)
 356 */
 357
 358/**
 359 *      dev_add_pack - add packet handler
 360 *      @pt: packet type declaration
 361 *
 362 *      Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
 363 *      is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
 364 *      removed from the kernel lists.
 365 *
 366 *      This call does not sleep therefore it can not
 367 *      guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
 368 *      will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
 369 */
 370
 371void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
 372{
 373        int hash;
 374
 375        spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
 376        if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
 377                list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
 378        else {
 379                hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
 380                list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
 381        }
 382        spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
 383}
 384
 385/**
 386 *      __dev_remove_pack        - remove packet handler
 387 *      @pt: packet type declaration
 388 *
 389 *      Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
 390 *      protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
 391 *      from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
 392 *      returns.
 393 *
 394 *      The packet type might still be in use by receivers
 395 *      and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
 396 *      through a quiescent state.
 397 */
 398void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
 399{
 400        struct list_head *head;
 401        struct packet_type *pt1;
 402
 403        spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
 404
 405        if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
 406                head = &ptype_all;
 407        else
 408                head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
 409
 410        list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
 411                if (pt == pt1) {
 412                        list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
 413                        goto out;
 414                }
 415        }
 416
 417        printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
 418out:
 419        spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
 420}
 421/**
 422 *      dev_remove_pack  - remove packet handler
 423 *      @pt: packet type declaration
 424 *
 425 *      Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
 426 *      protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
 427 *      from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
 428 *      returns.
 429 *
 430 *      This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
 431 *      type after return.
 432 */
 433void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
 434{
 435        __dev_remove_pack(pt);
 436
 437        synchronize_net();
 438}
 439
 440/******************************************************************************
 441
 442                      Device Boot-time Settings Routines
 443
 444*******************************************************************************/
 445
 446/* Boot time configuration table */
 447static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
 448
 449/**
 450 *      netdev_boot_setup_add   - add new setup entry
 451 *      @name: name of the device
 452 *      @map: configured settings for the device
 453 *
 454 *      Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list.  The function
 455 *      returns 0 on error and 1 on success.  This is a generic routine to
 456 *      all netdevices.
 457 */
 458static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
 459{
 460        struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
 461        int i;
 462
 463        s = dev_boot_setup;
 464        for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
 465                if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
 466                        memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
 467                        strlcpy(s[i].name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
 468                        memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
 469                        break;
 470                }
 471        }
 472
 473        return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
 474}
 475
 476/**
 477 *      netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
 478 *      @dev: the netdevice
 479 *
 480 *      Check boot time settings for the device.
 481 *      The found settings are set for the device to be used
 482 *      later in the device probing.
 483 *      Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
 484 */
 485int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
 486{
 487        struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
 488        int i;
 489
 490        for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
 491                if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
 492                    !strcmp(dev->name, s[i].name)) {
 493                        dev->irq        = s[i].map.irq;
 494                        dev->base_addr  = s[i].map.base_addr;
 495                        dev->mem_start  = s[i].map.mem_start;
 496                        dev->mem_end    = s[i].map.mem_end;
 497                        return 1;
 498                }
 499        }
 500        return 0;
 501}
 502
 503
 504/**
 505 *      netdev_boot_base        - get address from boot time settings
 506 *      @prefix: prefix for network device
 507 *      @unit: id for network device
 508 *
 509 *      Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
 510 *      The found settings are set for the device to be used
 511 *      later in the device probing.
 512 *      Returns 0 if no settings found.
 513 */
 514unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
 515{
 516        const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
 517        char name[IFNAMSIZ];
 518        int i;
 519
 520        sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
 521
 522        /*
 523         * If device already registered then return base of 1
 524         * to indicate not to probe for this interface
 525         */
 526        if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name))
 527                return 1;
 528
 529        for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
 530                if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
 531                        return s[i].map.base_addr;
 532        return 0;
 533}
 534
 535/*
 536 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
 537 */
 538int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
 539{
 540        int ints[5];
 541        struct ifmap map;
 542
 543        str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
 544        if (!str || !*str)
 545                return 0;
 546
 547        /* Save settings */
 548        memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
 549        if (ints[0] > 0)
 550                map.irq = ints[1];
 551        if (ints[0] > 1)
 552                map.base_addr = ints[2];
 553        if (ints[0] > 2)
 554                map.mem_start = ints[3];
 555        if (ints[0] > 3)
 556                map.mem_end = ints[4];
 557
 558        /* Add new entry to the list */
 559        return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
 560}
 561
 562__setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
 563
 564/*******************************************************************************
 565
 566                            Device Interface Subroutines
 567
 568*******************************************************************************/
 569
 570/**
 571 *      __dev_get_by_name       - find a device by its name
 572 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
 573 *      @name: name to find
 574 *
 575 *      Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
 576 *      or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
 577 *      is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
 578 *      reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
 579 *      careful with locks.
 580 */
 581
 582struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
 583{
 584        struct hlist_node *p;
 585
 586        hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(net, name)) {
 587                struct net_device *dev
 588                        = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
 589                if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
 590                        return dev;
 591        }
 592        return NULL;
 593}
 594
 595/**
 596 *      dev_get_by_name         - find a device by its name
 597 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
 598 *      @name: name to find
 599 *
 600 *      Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
 601 *      context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
 602 *      the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
 603 *      release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
 604 *      matching device is found.
 605 */
 606
 607struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name)
 608{
 609        struct net_device *dev;
 610
 611        read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 612        dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
 613        if (dev)
 614                dev_hold(dev);
 615        read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 616        return dev;
 617}
 618
 619/**
 620 *      __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
 621 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
 622 *      @ifindex: index of device
 623 *
 624 *      Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
 625 *      is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
 626 *      had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
 627 *      about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
 628 *      or @dev_base_lock.
 629 */
 630
 631struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
 632{
 633        struct hlist_node *p;
 634
 635        hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(net, ifindex)) {
 636                struct net_device *dev
 637                        = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
 638                if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
 639                        return dev;
 640        }
 641        return NULL;
 642}
 643
 644
 645/**
 646 *      dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
 647 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
 648 *      @ifindex: index of device
 649 *
 650 *      Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
 651 *      is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
 652 *      had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
 653 *      dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
 654 */
 655
 656struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex)
 657{
 658        struct net_device *dev;
 659
 660        read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 661        dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
 662        if (dev)
 663                dev_hold(dev);
 664        read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 665        return dev;
 666}
 667
 668/**
 669 *      dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
 670 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
 671 *      @type: media type of device
 672 *      @ha: hardware address
 673 *
 674 *      Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
 675 *      is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
 676 *      rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
 677 *      and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
 678 *
 679 *      BUGS:
 680 *      If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
 681 */
 682
 683struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, char *ha)
 684{
 685        struct net_device *dev;
 686
 687        ASSERT_RTNL();
 688
 689        for_each_netdev(net, dev)
 690                if (dev->type == type &&
 691                    !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
 692                        return dev;
 693
 694        return NULL;
 695}
 696
 697EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
 698
 699struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
 700{
 701        struct net_device *dev;
 702
 703        ASSERT_RTNL();
 704        for_each_netdev(net, dev)
 705                if (dev->type == type)
 706                        return dev;
 707
 708        return NULL;
 709}
 710
 711EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
 712
 713struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type)
 714{
 715        struct net_device *dev;
 716
 717        rtnl_lock();
 718        dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(net, type);
 719        if (dev)
 720                dev_hold(dev);
 721        rtnl_unlock();
 722        return dev;
 723}
 724
 725EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
 726
 727/**
 728 *      dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
 729 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
 730 *      @if_flags: IFF_* values
 731 *      @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
 732 *
 733 *      Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
 734 *      is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
 735 *      had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
 736 *      dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
 737 */
 738
 739struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
 740{
 741        struct net_device *dev, *ret;
 742
 743        ret = NULL;
 744        read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 745        for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
 746                if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
 747                        dev_hold(dev);
 748                        ret = dev;
 749                        break;
 750                }
 751        }
 752        read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 753        return ret;
 754}
 755
 756/**
 757 *      dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
 758 *      @name: name string
 759 *
 760 *      Network device names need to be valid file names to
 761 *      to allow sysfs to work.  We also disallow any kind of
 762 *      whitespace.
 763 */
 764int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
 765{
 766        if (*name == '\0')
 767                return 0;
 768        if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ)
 769                return 0;
 770        if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
 771                return 0;
 772
 773        while (*name) {
 774                if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name))
 775                        return 0;
 776                name++;
 777        }
 778        return 1;
 779}
 780
 781/**
 782 *      __dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
 783 *      @net: network namespace to allocate the device name in
 784 *      @name: name format string
 785 *      @buf:  scratch buffer and result name string
 786 *
 787 *      Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
 788 *      id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
 789 *      the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
 790 *      while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
 791 *      duplicates.
 792 *      Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
 793 *      Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
 794 */
 795
 796static int __dev_alloc_name(struct net *net, const char *name, char *buf)
 797{
 798        int i = 0;
 799        const char *p;
 800        const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
 801        unsigned long *inuse;
 802        struct net_device *d;
 803
 804        p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
 805        if (p) {
 806                /*
 807                 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
 808                 * the user.  There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
 809                 * characters.
 810                 */
 811                if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
 812                        return -EINVAL;
 813
 814                /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
 815                inuse = (unsigned long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 816                if (!inuse)
 817                        return -ENOMEM;
 818
 819                for_each_netdev(net, d) {
 820                        if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
 821                                continue;
 822                        if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
 823                                continue;
 824
 825                        /*  avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
 826                        snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
 827                        if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
 828                                set_bit(i, inuse);
 829                }
 830
 831                i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
 832                free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
 833        }
 834
 835        snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, name, i);
 836        if (!__dev_get_by_name(net, buf))
 837                return i;
 838
 839        /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
 840         * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
 841         * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
 842         */
 843        return -ENFILE;
 844}
 845
 846/**
 847 *      dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
 848 *      @dev: device
 849 *      @name: name format string
 850 *
 851 *      Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
 852 *      id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
 853 *      the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
 854 *      while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
 855 *      duplicates.
 856 *      Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
 857 *      Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
 858 */
 859
 860int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
 861{
 862        char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
 863        struct net *net;
 864        int ret;
 865
 866        BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
 867        net = dev_net(dev);
 868        ret = __dev_alloc_name(net, name, buf);
 869        if (ret >= 0)
 870                strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
 871        return ret;
 872}
 873
 874
 875/**
 876 *      dev_change_name - change name of a device
 877 *      @dev: device
 878 *      @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
 879 *
 880 *      Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
 881 *      for wildcarding.
 882 */
 883int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *newname)
 884{
 885        char oldname[IFNAMSIZ];
 886        int err = 0;
 887        int ret;
 888        struct net *net;
 889
 890        ASSERT_RTNL();
 891        BUG_ON(!dev_net(dev));
 892
 893        net = dev_net(dev);
 894        if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
 895                return -EBUSY;
 896
 897        if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
 898                return -EINVAL;
 899
 900        if (strncmp(newname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0)
 901                return 0;
 902
 903        memcpy(oldname, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
 904
 905        if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
 906                err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
 907                if (err < 0)
 908                        return err;
 909        }
 910        else if (__dev_get_by_name(net, newname))
 911                return -EEXIST;
 912        else
 913                strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
 914
 915rollback:
 916        /* For now only devices in the initial network namespace
 917         * are in sysfs.
 918         */
 919        if (net == &init_net) {
 920                ret = device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
 921                if (ret) {
 922                        memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
 923                        return ret;
 924                }
 925        }
 926
 927        write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
 928        hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
 929        hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(net, dev->name));
 930        write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
 931
 932        ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
 933        ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
 934
 935        if (ret) {
 936                if (err) {
 937                        printk(KERN_ERR
 938                               "%s: name change rollback failed: %d.\n",
 939                               dev->name, ret);
 940                } else {
 941                        err = ret;
 942                        memcpy(dev->name, oldname, IFNAMSIZ);
 943                        goto rollback;
 944                }
 945        }
 946
 947        return err;
 948}
 949
 950/**
 951 *      dev_set_alias - change ifalias of a device
 952 *      @dev: device
 953 *      @alias: name up to IFALIASZ
 954 *      @len: limit of bytes to copy from info
 955 *
 956 *      Set ifalias for a device,
 957 */
 958int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len)
 959{
 960        ASSERT_RTNL();
 961
 962        if (len >= IFALIASZ)
 963                return -EINVAL;
 964
 965        if (!len) {
 966                if (dev->ifalias) {
 967                        kfree(dev->ifalias);
 968                        dev->ifalias = NULL;
 969                }
 970                return 0;
 971        }
 972
 973        dev->ifalias = krealloc(dev->ifalias, len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
 974        if (!dev->ifalias)
 975                return -ENOMEM;
 976
 977        strlcpy(dev->ifalias, alias, len+1);
 978        return len;
 979}
 980
 981
 982/**
 983 *      netdev_features_change - device changes features
 984 *      @dev: device to cause notification
 985 *
 986 *      Called to indicate a device has changed features.
 987 */
 988void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
 989{
 990        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
 991}
 992EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
 993
 994/**
 995 *      netdev_state_change - device changes state
 996 *      @dev: device to cause notification
 997 *
 998 *      Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
 999 *      the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
1000 *      to the routing socket.
1001 */
1002void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
1003{
1004        if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1005                call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
1006                rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
1007        }
1008}
1009
1010void netdev_bonding_change(struct net_device *dev)
1011{
1012        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, dev);
1013}
1014EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_bonding_change);
1015
1016/**
1017 *      dev_load        - load a network module
1018 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
1019 *      @name: name of interface
1020 *
1021 *      If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
1022 *      privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
1023 *      available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
1024 */
1025
1026void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name)
1027{
1028        struct net_device *dev;
1029
1030        read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
1031        dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name);
1032        read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
1033
1034        if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
1035                request_module("%s", name);
1036}
1037
1038/**
1039 *      dev_open        - prepare an interface for use.
1040 *      @dev:   device to open
1041 *
1042 *      Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
1043 *      function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
1044 *      the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
1045 *      sent to the netdev notifier chain.
1046 *
1047 *      Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
1048 *      a negative errno code is returned.
1049 */
1050int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
1051{
1052        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1053        int ret;
1054
1055        ASSERT_RTNL();
1056
1057        /*
1058         *      Is it already up?
1059         */
1060
1061        if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1062                return 0;
1063
1064        /*
1065         *      Is it even present?
1066         */
1067        if (!netif_device_present(dev))
1068                return -ENODEV;
1069
1070        ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_UP, dev);
1071        ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
1072        if (ret)
1073                return ret;
1074
1075        /*
1076         *      Call device private open method
1077         */
1078        set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1079
1080        if (ops->ndo_validate_addr)
1081                ret = ops->ndo_validate_addr(dev);
1082
1083        if (!ret && ops->ndo_open)
1084                ret = ops->ndo_open(dev);
1085
1086        /*
1087         *      If it went open OK then:
1088         */
1089
1090        if (ret)
1091                clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1092        else {
1093                /*
1094                 *      Set the flags.
1095                 */
1096                dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
1097
1098                /*
1099                 *      Enable NET_DMA
1100                 */
1101                net_dmaengine_get();
1102
1103                /*
1104                 *      Initialize multicasting status
1105                 */
1106                dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
1107
1108                /*
1109                 *      Wakeup transmit queue engine
1110                 */
1111                dev_activate(dev);
1112
1113                /*
1114                 *      ... and announce new interface.
1115                 */
1116                call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UP, dev);
1117        }
1118
1119        return ret;
1120}
1121
1122/**
1123 *      dev_close - shutdown an interface.
1124 *      @dev: device to shutdown
1125 *
1126 *      This function moves an active device into down state. A
1127 *      %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
1128 *      is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
1129 *      chain.
1130 */
1131int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
1132{
1133        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1134        ASSERT_RTNL();
1135
1136        might_sleep();
1137
1138        if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1139                return 0;
1140
1141        /*
1142         *      Tell people we are going down, so that they can
1143         *      prepare to death, when device is still operating.
1144         */
1145        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1146
1147        clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
1148
1149        /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
1150         * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running().
1151         *
1152         * dev->stop() will invoke napi_disable() on all of it's
1153         * napi_struct instances on this device.
1154         */
1155        smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
1156
1157        dev_deactivate(dev);
1158
1159        /*
1160         *      Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
1161         *      Only if device is UP
1162         *
1163         *      We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
1164         *      event.
1165         */
1166        if (ops->ndo_stop)
1167                ops->ndo_stop(dev);
1168
1169        /*
1170         *      Device is now down.
1171         */
1172
1173        dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1174
1175        /*
1176         * Tell people we are down
1177         */
1178        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1179
1180        /*
1181         *      Shutdown NET_DMA
1182         */
1183        net_dmaengine_put();
1184
1185        return 0;
1186}
1187
1188
1189/**
1190 *      dev_disable_lro - disable Large Receive Offload on a device
1191 *      @dev: device
1192 *
1193 *      Disable Large Receive Offload (LRO) on a net device.  Must be
1194 *      called under RTNL.  This is needed if received packets may be
1195 *      forwarded to another interface.
1196 */
1197void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev)
1198{
1199        if (dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags &&
1200            dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags) {
1201                u32 flags = dev->ethtool_ops->get_flags(dev);
1202                if (flags & ETH_FLAG_LRO) {
1203                        flags &= ~ETH_FLAG_LRO;
1204                        dev->ethtool_ops->set_flags(dev, flags);
1205                }
1206        }
1207        WARN_ON(dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO);
1208}
1209EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_disable_lro);
1210
1211
1212static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
1213
1214/*
1215 *      Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
1216 *      as we export them to the world.
1217 */
1218
1219/**
1220 *      register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
1221 *      @nb: notifier
1222 *
1223 *      Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
1224 *      The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
1225 *      not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
1226 *      is returned on a failure.
1227 *
1228 *      When registered all registration and up events are replayed
1229 *      to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
1230 *      view of the network device list.
1231 */
1232
1233int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1234{
1235        struct net_device *dev;
1236        struct net_device *last;
1237        struct net *net;
1238        int err;
1239
1240        rtnl_lock();
1241        err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
1242        if (err)
1243                goto unlock;
1244        if (dev_boot_phase)
1245                goto unlock;
1246        for_each_net(net) {
1247                for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1248                        err = nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
1249                        err = notifier_to_errno(err);
1250                        if (err)
1251                                goto rollback;
1252
1253                        if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1254                                continue;
1255
1256                        nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
1257                }
1258        }
1259
1260unlock:
1261        rtnl_unlock();
1262        return err;
1263
1264rollback:
1265        last = dev;
1266        for_each_net(net) {
1267                for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1268                        if (dev == last)
1269                                break;
1270
1271                        if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1272                                nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
1273                                nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
1274                        }
1275                        nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
1276                }
1277        }
1278
1279        raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1280        goto unlock;
1281}
1282
1283/**
1284 *      unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
1285 *      @nb: notifier
1286 *
1287 *      Unregister a notifier previously registered by
1288 *      register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
1289 *      kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
1290 *      is returned on a failure.
1291 */
1292
1293int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1294{
1295        int err;
1296
1297        rtnl_lock();
1298        err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1299        rtnl_unlock();
1300        return err;
1301}
1302
1303/**
1304 *      call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1305 *      @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1306 *      @dev: net_device pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1307 *
1308 *      Call all network notifier blocks.  Parameters and return value
1309 *      are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1310 */
1311
1312int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev)
1313{
1314        return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, dev);
1315}
1316
1317/* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
1318static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1319
1320void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1321{
1322        atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1323}
1324
1325void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1326{
1327        atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1328}
1329
1330static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1331{
1332        if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
1333                __net_timestamp(skb);
1334        else
1335                skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
1336}
1337
1338/*
1339 *      Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1340 *      taps currently in use.
1341 */
1342
1343static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1344{
1345        struct packet_type *ptype;
1346
1347#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1348        if (!(skb->tstamp.tv64 && (G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd) & AT_INGRESS)))
1349                net_timestamp(skb);
1350#else
1351        net_timestamp(skb);
1352#endif
1353
1354        rcu_read_lock();
1355        list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1356                /* Never send packets back to the socket
1357                 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1358                 */
1359                if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1360                    (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1361                     (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1362                        struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1363                        if (!skb2)
1364                                break;
1365
1366                        /* skb->nh should be correctly
1367                           set by sender, so that the second statement is
1368                           just protection against buggy protocols.
1369                         */
1370                        skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
1371
1372                        if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
1373                            skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) {
1374                                if (net_ratelimit())
1375                                        printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1376                                               "buggy, dev %s\n",
1377                                               skb2->protocol, dev->name);
1378                                skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
1379                        }
1380
1381                        skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
1382                        skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
1383                        ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
1384                }
1385        }
1386        rcu_read_unlock();
1387}
1388
1389
1390static inline void __netif_reschedule(struct Qdisc *q)
1391{
1392        struct softnet_data *sd;
1393        unsigned long flags;
1394
1395        local_irq_save(flags);
1396        sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1397        q->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
1398        sd->output_queue = q;
1399        raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1400        local_irq_restore(flags);
1401}
1402
1403void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q)
1404{
1405        if (!test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state))
1406                __netif_reschedule(q);
1407}
1408EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
1409
1410void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb)
1411{
1412        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&skb->users)) {
1413                struct softnet_data *sd;
1414                unsigned long flags;
1415
1416                local_irq_save(flags);
1417                sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1418                skb->next = sd->completion_queue;
1419                sd->completion_queue = skb;
1420                raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1421                local_irq_restore(flags);
1422        }
1423}
1424EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_irq);
1425
1426void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
1427{
1428        if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1429                dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1430        else
1431                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1432}
1433EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);
1434
1435
1436/**
1437 * netif_device_detach - mark device as removed
1438 * @dev: network device
1439 *
1440 * Mark device as removed from system and therefore no longer available.
1441 */
1442void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
1443{
1444        if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1445            netif_running(dev)) {
1446                netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev);
1447        }
1448}
1449EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
1450
1451/**
1452 * netif_device_attach - mark device as attached
1453 * @dev: network device
1454 *
1455 * Mark device as attached from system and restart if needed.
1456 */
1457void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
1458{
1459        if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1460            netif_running(dev)) {
1461                netif_tx_wake_all_queues(dev);
1462                __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
1463        }
1464}
1465EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
1466
1467static bool can_checksum_protocol(unsigned long features, __be16 protocol)
1468{
1469        return ((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) ||
1470                ((features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) &&
1471                 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ||
1472                ((features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
1473                 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
1474                ((features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC) &&
1475                 protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE)));
1476}
1477
1478static bool dev_can_checksum(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1479{
1480        if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features, skb->protocol))
1481                return true;
1482
1483        if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
1484                struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
1485                if (can_checksum_protocol(dev->features & dev->vlan_features,
1486                                          veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto))
1487                        return true;
1488        }
1489
1490        return false;
1491}
1492
1493/*
1494 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1495 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1496 */
1497int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
1498{
1499        __wsum csum;
1500        int ret = 0, offset;
1501
1502        if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1503                goto out_set_summed;
1504
1505        if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
1506                /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */
1507                goto out_set_summed;
1508        }
1509
1510        offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
1511        BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb));
1512        csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
1513
1514        offset += skb->csum_offset;
1515        BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb));
1516
1517        if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
1518            !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) {
1519                ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1520                if (ret)
1521                        goto out;
1522        }
1523
1524        *(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum);
1525out_set_summed:
1526        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1527out:
1528        return ret;
1529}
1530
1531/**
1532 *      skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1533 *      @skb: buffer to segment
1534 *      @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
1535 *
1536 *      This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
1537 *
1538 *      It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation.  This is
1539 *      only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
1540 */
1541struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
1542{
1543        struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1544        struct packet_type *ptype;
1545        __be16 type = skb->protocol;
1546        int err;
1547
1548        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1549        skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1550        __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1551
1552        if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1553                struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1554                struct ethtool_drvinfo info = {};
1555
1556                if (dev && dev->ethtool_ops && dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo)
1557                        dev->ethtool_ops->get_drvinfo(dev, &info);
1558
1559                WARN(1, "%s: caps=(0x%lx, 0x%lx) len=%d data_len=%d "
1560                        "ip_summed=%d",
1561                     info.driver, dev ? dev->features : 0L,
1562                     skb->sk ? skb->sk->sk_route_caps : 0L,
1563                     skb->len, skb->data_len, skb->ip_summed);
1564
1565                if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
1566                    (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1567                        return ERR_PTR(err);
1568        }
1569
1570        rcu_read_lock();
1571        list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
1572                        &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
1573                if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
1574                        if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1575                                err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
1576                                segs = ERR_PTR(err);
1577                                if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
1578                                        break;
1579                                __skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
1580                                                 skb_network_header(skb)));
1581                        }
1582                        segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
1583                        break;
1584                }
1585        }
1586        rcu_read_unlock();
1587
1588        __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1589
1590        return segs;
1591}
1592
1593EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);
1594
1595/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1596#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1597void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1598{
1599        if (net_ratelimit()) {
1600                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
1601                        dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
1602                dump_stack();
1603        }
1604}
1605EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1606#endif
1607
1608/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1609 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1610 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1611 */
1612
1613static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1614{
1615#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1616        int i;
1617
1618        if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1619                return 0;
1620
1621        for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1622                if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1623                        return 1;
1624
1625#endif
1626        return 0;
1627}
1628
1629struct dev_gso_cb {
1630        void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
1631};
1632
1633#define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
1634
1635static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
1636{
1637        struct dev_gso_cb *cb;
1638
1639        do {
1640                struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1641
1642                skb->next = nskb->next;
1643                nskb->next = NULL;
1644                kfree_skb(nskb);
1645        } while (skb->next);
1646
1647        cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
1648        if (cb->destructor)
1649                cb->destructor(skb);
1650}
1651
1652/**
1653 *      dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
1654 *      @skb: buffer to segment
1655 *
1656 *      This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
1657 *      in skb->next.
1658 */
1659static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
1660{
1661        struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1662        struct sk_buff *segs;
1663        int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
1664                                         NETIF_F_SG : 0);
1665
1666        segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
1667
1668        /* Verifying header integrity only. */
1669        if (!segs)
1670                return 0;
1671
1672        if (IS_ERR(segs))
1673                return PTR_ERR(segs);
1674
1675        skb->next = segs;
1676        DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
1677        skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;
1678
1679        return 0;
1680}
1681
1682int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1683                        struct netdev_queue *txq)
1684{
1685        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1686        int rc;
1687
1688        if (likely(!skb->next)) {
1689                if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
1690                        dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1691
1692                if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
1693                        if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
1694                                goto out_kfree_skb;
1695                        if (skb->next)
1696                                goto gso;
1697                }
1698
1699                /*
1700                 * If device doesnt need skb->dst, release it right now while
1701                 * its hot in this cpu cache
1702                 */
1703                if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)
1704                        skb_dst_drop(skb);
1705
1706                rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
1707                if (rc == 0)
1708                        txq_trans_update(txq);
1709                /*
1710                 * TODO: if skb_orphan() was called by
1711                 * dev->hard_start_xmit() (for example, the unmodified
1712                 * igb driver does that; bnx2 doesn't), then
1713                 * skb_tx_software_timestamp() will be unable to send
1714                 * back the time stamp.
1715                 *
1716                 * How can this be prevented? Always create another
1717                 * reference to the socket before calling
1718                 * dev->hard_start_xmit()? Prevent that skb_orphan()
1719                 * does anything in dev->hard_start_xmit() by clearing
1720                 * the skb destructor before the call and restoring it
1721                 * afterwards, then doing the skb_orphan() ourselves?
1722                 */
1723                return rc;
1724        }
1725
1726gso:
1727        do {
1728                struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1729
1730                skb->next = nskb->next;
1731                nskb->next = NULL;
1732                rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1733                if (unlikely(rc)) {
1734                        nskb->next = skb->next;
1735                        skb->next = nskb;
1736                        return rc;
1737                }
1738                txq_trans_update(txq);
1739                if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) && skb->next))
1740                        return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1741        } while (skb->next);
1742
1743        skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
1744
1745out_kfree_skb:
1746        kfree_skb(skb);
1747        return 0;
1748}
1749
1750static u32 skb_tx_hashrnd;
1751
1752u16 skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1753{
1754        u32 hash;
1755
1756        if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
1757                hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
1758                while (unlikely (hash >= dev->real_num_tx_queues))
1759                        hash -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
1760                return hash;
1761        }
1762
1763        if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_hash)
1764                hash = skb->sk->sk_hash;
1765        else
1766                hash = skb->protocol;
1767
1768        hash = jhash_1word(hash, skb_tx_hashrnd);
1769
1770        return (u16) (((u64) hash * dev->real_num_tx_queues) >> 32);
1771}
1772EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_tx_hash);
1773
1774static struct netdev_queue *dev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev,
1775                                        struct sk_buff *skb)
1776{
1777        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
1778        u16 queue_index = 0;
1779
1780        if (ops->ndo_select_queue)
1781                queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb);
1782        else if (dev->real_num_tx_queues > 1)
1783                queue_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, skb);
1784
1785        skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
1786        return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index);
1787}
1788
1789/**
1790 *      dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1791 *      @skb: buffer to transmit
1792 *
1793 *      Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1794 *      have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1795 *      this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1796 *
1797 *      A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1798 *      guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1799 *      to congestion or traffic shaping.
1800 *
1801 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1802 *      I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1803 *      including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value.  So, errors can also
1804 *      be positive.
1805 *
1806 *      Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1807 *      difficult to retry a send to this method.  (You can bump the ref count
1808 *      before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1809 *
1810 *      When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled.  This is because
1811 *      the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1812 *          --BLG
1813 */
1814int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1815{
1816        struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1817        struct netdev_queue *txq;
1818        struct Qdisc *q;
1819        int rc = -ENOMEM;
1820
1821        /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
1822        if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
1823                goto gso;
1824
1825        if (skb_has_frags(skb) &&
1826            !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
1827            __skb_linearize(skb))
1828                goto out_kfree_skb;
1829
1830        /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1831         * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1832         * does not support DMA from it.
1833         */
1834        if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1835            (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
1836            __skb_linearize(skb))
1837                goto out_kfree_skb;
1838
1839        /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1840         * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1841         */
1842        if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1843                skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start -
1844                                              skb_headroom(skb));
1845                if (!dev_can_checksum(dev, skb) && skb_checksum_help(skb))
1846                        goto out_kfree_skb;
1847        }
1848
1849gso:
1850        /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1851         * stops preemption for RCU.
1852         */
1853        rcu_read_lock_bh();
1854
1855        txq = dev_pick_tx(dev, skb);
1856        q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc);
1857
1858#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1859        skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
1860#endif
1861        if (q->enqueue) {
1862                spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
1863
1864                spin_lock(root_lock);
1865
1866                if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) {
1867                        kfree_skb(skb);
1868                        rc = NET_XMIT_DROP;
1869                } else {
1870                        rc = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
1871                        qdisc_run(q);
1872                }
1873                spin_unlock(root_lock);
1874
1875                goto out;
1876        }
1877
1878        /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1879           loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1880
1881           Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
1882           here.  (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1883           counters.)
1884           However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1885           made by us here.
1886
1887           Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1888           Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1889         */
1890        if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1891                int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1892
1893                if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1894
1895                        HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);
1896
1897                        if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq)) {
1898                                rc = 0;
1899                                if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq)) {
1900                                        HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
1901                                        goto out;
1902                                }
1903                        }
1904                        HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
1905                        if (net_ratelimit())
1906                                printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1907                                       "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1908                } else {
1909                        /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1910                         * unfortunately */
1911                        if (net_ratelimit())
1912                                printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1913                                       "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1914                }
1915        }
1916
1917        rc = -ENETDOWN;
1918        rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1919
1920out_kfree_skb:
1921        kfree_skb(skb);
1922        return rc;
1923out:
1924        rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1925        return rc;
1926}
1927
1928
1929/*=======================================================================
1930                        Receiver routines
1931  =======================================================================*/
1932
1933int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
1934int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
1935int weight_p __read_mostly = 64;            /* old backlog weight */
1936
1937DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1938
1939
1940/**
1941 *      netif_rx        -       post buffer to the network code
1942 *      @skb: buffer to post
1943 *
1944 *      This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1945 *      the upper (protocol) levels to process.  It always succeeds. The buffer
1946 *      may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1947 *      protocol layers.
1948 *
1949 *      return values:
1950 *      NET_RX_SUCCESS  (no congestion)
1951 *      NET_RX_DROP     (packet was dropped)
1952 *
1953 */
1954
1955int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
1956{
1957        struct softnet_data *queue;
1958        unsigned long flags;
1959
1960        /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1961        if (netpoll_rx(skb))
1962                return NET_RX_DROP;
1963
1964        if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
1965                net_timestamp(skb);
1966
1967        /*
1968         * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1969         * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1970         */
1971        local_irq_save(flags);
1972        queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1973
1974        __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1975        if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1976                if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
1977enqueue:
1978                        __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
1979                        local_irq_restore(flags);
1980                        return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1981                }
1982
1983                napi_schedule(&queue->backlog);
1984                goto enqueue;
1985        }
1986
1987        __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
1988        local_irq_restore(flags);
1989
1990        kfree_skb(skb);
1991        return NET_RX_DROP;
1992}
1993
1994int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
1995{
1996        int err;
1997
1998        preempt_disable();
1999        err = netif_rx(skb);
2000        if (local_softirq_pending())
2001                do_softirq();
2002        preempt_enable();
2003
2004        return err;
2005}
2006
2007EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
2008
2009static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
2010{
2011        struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2012
2013        if (sd->completion_queue) {
2014                struct sk_buff *clist;
2015
2016                local_irq_disable();
2017                clist = sd->completion_queue;
2018                sd->completion_queue = NULL;
2019                local_irq_enable();
2020
2021                while (clist) {
2022                        struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
2023                        clist = clist->next;
2024
2025                        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&skb->users));
2026                        __kfree_skb(skb);
2027                }
2028        }
2029
2030        if (sd->output_queue) {
2031                struct Qdisc *head;
2032
2033                local_irq_disable();
2034                head = sd->output_queue;
2035                sd->output_queue = NULL;
2036                local_irq_enable();
2037
2038                while (head) {
2039                        struct Qdisc *q = head;
2040                        spinlock_t *root_lock;
2041
2042                        head = head->next_sched;
2043
2044                        root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
2045                        if (spin_trylock(root_lock)) {
2046                                smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2047                                clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
2048                                          &q->state);
2049                                qdisc_run(q);
2050                                spin_unlock(root_lock);
2051                        } else {
2052                                if (!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
2053                                              &q->state)) {
2054                                        __netif_reschedule(q);
2055                                } else {
2056                                        smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2057                                        clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED,
2058                                                  &q->state);
2059                                }
2060                        }
2061                }
2062        }
2063}
2064
2065static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
2066                              struct packet_type *pt_prev,
2067                              struct net_device *orig_dev)
2068{
2069        atomic_inc(&skb->users);
2070        return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2071}
2072
2073#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
2074
2075#if defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE_MODULE)
2076/* This hook is defined here for ATM LANE */
2077int (*br_fdb_test_addr_hook)(struct net_device *dev,
2078                             unsigned char *addr) __read_mostly;
2079EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_test_addr_hook);
2080#endif
2081
2082/*
2083 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook.
2084 *  returns NULL if packet was consumed.
2085 */
2086struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p,
2087                                        struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
2088EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
2089
2090static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
2091                                            struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
2092                                            struct net_device *orig_dev)
2093{
2094        struct net_bridge_port *port;
2095
2096        if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2097            (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
2098                return skb;
2099
2100        if (*pt_prev) {
2101                *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2102                *pt_prev = NULL;
2103        }
2104
2105        return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb);
2106}
2107#else
2108#define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev)      (skb)
2109#endif
2110
2111#if defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN) || defined(CONFIG_MACVLAN_MODULE)
2112struct sk_buff *(*macvlan_handle_frame_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
2113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_handle_frame_hook);
2114
2115static inline struct sk_buff *handle_macvlan(struct sk_buff *skb,
2116                                             struct packet_type **pt_prev,
2117                                             int *ret,
2118                                             struct net_device *orig_dev)
2119{
2120        if (skb->dev->macvlan_port == NULL)
2121                return skb;
2122
2123        if (*pt_prev) {
2124                *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2125                *pt_prev = NULL;
2126        }
2127        return macvlan_handle_frame_hook(skb);
2128}
2129#else
2130#define handle_macvlan(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev)     (skb)
2131#endif
2132
2133#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2134/* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
2135 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
2136 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
2137 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2138 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
2139 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
2140 *
2141 */
2142static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
2143{
2144        struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
2145        u32 ttl = G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
2146        struct netdev_queue *rxq;
2147        int result = TC_ACT_OK;
2148        struct Qdisc *q;
2149
2150        if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
2151                printk(KERN_WARNING
2152                       "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
2153                       skb->iif, dev->ifindex);
2154                return TC_ACT_SHOT;
2155        }
2156
2157        skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd, ttl);
2158        skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_INGRESS);
2159
2160        rxq = &dev->rx_queue;
2161
2162        q = rxq->qdisc;
2163        if (q != &noop_qdisc) {
2164                spin_lock(qdisc_lock(q));
2165                if (likely(!test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state)))
2166                        result = qdisc_enqueue_root(skb, q);
2167                spin_unlock(qdisc_lock(q));
2168        }
2169
2170        return result;
2171}
2172
2173static inline struct sk_buff *handle_ing(struct sk_buff *skb,
2174                                         struct packet_type **pt_prev,
2175                                         int *ret, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2176{
2177        if (skb->dev->rx_queue.qdisc == &noop_qdisc)
2178                goto out;
2179
2180        if (*pt_prev) {
2181                *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
2182                *pt_prev = NULL;
2183        } else {
2184                /* Huh? Why does turning on AF_PACKET affect this? */
2185                skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
2186        }
2187
2188        switch (ing_filter(skb)) {
2189        case TC_ACT_SHOT:
2190        case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
2191                kfree_skb(skb);
2192                return NULL;
2193        }
2194
2195out:
2196        skb->tc_verd = 0;
2197        return skb;
2198}
2199#endif
2200
2201/*
2202 *      netif_nit_deliver - deliver received packets to network taps
2203 *      @skb: buffer
2204 *
2205 *      This function is used to deliver incoming packets to network
2206 *      taps. It should be used when the normal netif_receive_skb path
2207 *      is bypassed, for example because of VLAN acceleration.
2208 */
2209void netif_nit_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
2210{
2211        struct packet_type *ptype;
2212
2213        if (list_empty(&ptype_all))
2214                return;
2215
2216        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2217        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
2218        skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2219
2220        rcu_read_lock();
2221        list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2222                if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)
2223                        deliver_skb(skb, ptype, skb->dev);
2224        }
2225        rcu_read_unlock();
2226}
2227
2228/**
2229 *      netif_receive_skb - process receive buffer from network
2230 *      @skb: buffer to process
2231 *
2232 *      netif_receive_skb() is the main receive data processing function.
2233 *      It always succeeds. The buffer may be dropped during processing
2234 *      for congestion control or by the protocol layers.
2235 *
2236 *      This function may only be called from softirq context and interrupts
2237 *      should be enabled.
2238 *
2239 *      Return values (usually ignored):
2240 *      NET_RX_SUCCESS: no congestion
2241 *      NET_RX_DROP: packet was dropped
2242 */
2243int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2244{
2245        struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
2246        struct net_device *orig_dev;
2247        struct net_device *null_or_orig;
2248        int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
2249        __be16 type;
2250
2251        if (skb->vlan_tci && vlan_hwaccel_do_receive(skb))
2252                return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2253
2254        /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
2255        if (netpoll_receive_skb(skb))
2256                return NET_RX_DROP;
2257
2258        if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
2259                net_timestamp(skb);
2260
2261        if (!skb->iif)
2262                skb->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2263
2264        null_or_orig = NULL;
2265        orig_dev = skb->dev;
2266        if (orig_dev->master) {
2267                if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb))
2268                        null_or_orig = orig_dev; /* deliver only exact match */
2269                else
2270                        skb->dev = orig_dev->master;
2271        }
2272
2273        __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
2274
2275        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2276        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
2277        skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2278
2279        pt_prev = NULL;
2280
2281        rcu_read_lock();
2282
2283#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2284        if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
2285                skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
2286                goto ncls;
2287        }
2288#endif
2289
2290        list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
2291                if (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
2292                    ptype->dev == orig_dev) {
2293                        if (pt_prev)
2294                                ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2295                        pt_prev = ptype;
2296                }
2297        }
2298
2299#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2300        skb = handle_ing(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2301        if (!skb)
2302                goto out;
2303ncls:
2304#endif
2305
2306        skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2307        if (!skb)
2308                goto out;
2309        skb = handle_macvlan(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
2310        if (!skb)
2311                goto out;
2312
2313        type = skb->protocol;
2314        list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype,
2315                        &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK], list) {
2316                if (ptype->type == type &&
2317                    (ptype->dev == null_or_orig || ptype->dev == skb->dev ||
2318                     ptype->dev == orig_dev)) {
2319                        if (pt_prev)
2320                                ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2321                        pt_prev = ptype;
2322                }
2323        }
2324
2325        if (pt_prev) {
2326                ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
2327        } else {
2328                kfree_skb(skb);
2329                /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
2330                 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
2331                 */
2332                ret = NET_RX_DROP;
2333        }
2334
2335out:
2336        rcu_read_unlock();
2337        return ret;
2338}
2339
2340/* Network device is going away, flush any packets still pending  */
2341static void flush_backlog(void *arg)
2342{
2343        struct net_device *dev = arg;
2344        struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2345        struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
2346
2347        skb_queue_walk_safe(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb, tmp)
2348                if (skb->dev == dev) {
2349                        __skb_unlink(skb, &queue->input_pkt_queue);
2350                        kfree_skb(skb);
2351                }
2352}
2353
2354static int napi_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2355{
2356        struct packet_type *ptype;
2357        __be16 type = skb->protocol;
2358        struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
2359        int err = -ENOENT;
2360
2361        if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count == 1) {
2362                skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = 0;
2363                goto out;
2364        }
2365
2366        rcu_read_lock();
2367        list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) {
2368                if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_complete)
2369                        continue;
2370
2371                err = ptype->gro_complete(skb);
2372                break;
2373        }
2374        rcu_read_unlock();
2375
2376        if (err) {
2377                WARN_ON(&ptype->list == head);
2378                kfree_skb(skb);
2379                return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2380        }
2381
2382out:
2383        return netif_receive_skb(skb);
2384}
2385
2386void napi_gro_flush(struct napi_struct *napi)
2387{
2388        struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
2389
2390        for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) {
2391                next = skb->next;
2392                skb->next = NULL;
2393                napi_gro_complete(skb);
2394        }
2395
2396        napi->gro_count = 0;
2397        napi->gro_list = NULL;
2398}
2399EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_flush);
2400
2401int dev_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
2402{
2403        struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
2404        struct packet_type *ptype;
2405        __be16 type = skb->protocol;
2406        struct list_head *head = &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK];
2407        int same_flow;
2408        int mac_len;
2409        int ret;
2410
2411        if (!(skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO))
2412                goto normal;
2413
2414        if (skb_is_gso(skb) || skb_has_frags(skb))
2415                goto normal;
2416
2417        rcu_read_lock();
2418        list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, head, list) {
2419                if (ptype->type != type || ptype->dev || !ptype->gro_receive)
2420                        continue;
2421
2422                skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
2423                mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
2424                skb->mac_len = mac_len;
2425                NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow = 0;
2426                NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 0;
2427                NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free = 0;
2428
2429                pp = ptype->gro_receive(&napi->gro_list, skb);
2430                break;
2431        }
2432        rcu_read_unlock();
2433
2434        if (&ptype->list == head)
2435                goto normal;
2436
2437        same_flow = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow;
2438        ret = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free ? GRO_MERGED_FREE : GRO_MERGED;
2439
2440        if (pp) {
2441                struct sk_buff *nskb = *pp;
2442
2443                *pp = nskb->next;
2444                nskb->next = NULL;
2445                napi_gro_complete(nskb);
2446                napi->gro_count--;
2447        }
2448
2449        if (same_flow)
2450                goto ok;
2451
2452        if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush || napi->gro_count >= MAX_GRO_SKBS)
2453                goto normal;
2454
2455        napi->gro_count++;
2456        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count = 1;
2457        skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = skb_gro_len(skb);
2458        skb->next = napi->gro_list;
2459        napi->gro_list = skb;
2460        ret = GRO_HELD;
2461
2462pull:
2463        if (skb_headlen(skb) < skb_gro_offset(skb)) {
2464                int grow = skb_gro_offset(skb) - skb_headlen(skb);
2465
2466                BUG_ON(skb->end - skb->tail < grow);
2467
2468                memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(skb), NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0, grow);
2469
2470                skb->tail += grow;
2471                skb->data_len -= grow;
2472
2473                skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset += grow;
2474                skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size -= grow;
2475
2476                if (unlikely(!skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size)) {
2477                        put_page(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page);
2478                        memmove(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags,
2479                                skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + 1,
2480                                --skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags);
2481                }
2482        }
2483
2484ok:
2485        return ret;
2486
2487normal:
2488        ret = GRO_NORMAL;
2489        goto pull;
2490}
2491EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_gro_receive);
2492
2493static int __napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
2494{
2495        struct sk_buff *p;
2496
2497        if (netpoll_rx_on(skb))
2498                return GRO_NORMAL;
2499
2500        for (p = napi->gro_list; p; p = p->next) {
2501                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = (p->dev == skb->dev)
2502                        && !compare_ether_header(skb_mac_header(p),
2503                                                 skb_gro_mac_header(skb));
2504                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush = 0;
2505        }
2506
2507        return dev_gro_receive(napi, skb);
2508}
2509
2510int napi_skb_finish(int ret, struct sk_buff *skb)
2511{
2512        int err = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2513
2514        switch (ret) {
2515        case GRO_NORMAL:
2516                return netif_receive_skb(skb);
2517
2518        case GRO_DROP:
2519                err = NET_RX_DROP;
2520                /* fall through */
2521
2522        case GRO_MERGED_FREE:
2523                kfree_skb(skb);
2524                break;
2525        }
2526
2527        return err;
2528}
2529EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_skb_finish);
2530
2531void skb_gro_reset_offset(struct sk_buff *skb)
2532{
2533        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->data_offset = 0;
2534        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 = NULL;
2535        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = 0;
2536
2537        if (skb->mac_header == skb->tail &&
2538            !PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page)) {
2539                NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0 =
2540                        page_address(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page) +
2541                        skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset;
2542                NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->frag0_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].size;
2543        }
2544}
2545EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gro_reset_offset);
2546
2547int napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
2548{
2549        skb_gro_reset_offset(skb);
2550
2551        return napi_skb_finish(__napi_gro_receive(napi, skb), skb);
2552}
2553EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_receive);
2554
2555void napi_reuse_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb)
2556{
2557        __skb_pull(skb, skb_headlen(skb));
2558        skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN - skb_headroom(skb));
2559
2560        napi->skb = skb;
2561}
2562EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_reuse_skb);
2563
2564struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi)
2565{
2566        struct net_device *dev = napi->dev;
2567        struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb;
2568
2569        if (!skb) {
2570                skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, GRO_MAX_HEAD + NET_IP_ALIGN);
2571                if (!skb)
2572                        goto out;
2573
2574                skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
2575
2576                napi->skb = skb;
2577        }
2578
2579out:
2580        return skb;
2581}
2582EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_get_frags);
2583
2584int napi_frags_finish(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb, int ret)
2585{
2586        int err = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2587
2588        switch (ret) {
2589        case GRO_NORMAL:
2590        case GRO_HELD:
2591                skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, napi->dev);
2592
2593                if (ret == GRO_NORMAL)
2594                        return netif_receive_skb(skb);
2595
2596                skb_gro_pull(skb, -ETH_HLEN);
2597                break;
2598
2599        case GRO_DROP:
2600                err = NET_RX_DROP;
2601                /* fall through */
2602
2603        case GRO_MERGED_FREE:
2604                napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb);
2605                break;
2606        }
2607
2608        return err;
2609}
2610EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_finish);
2611
2612struct sk_buff *napi_frags_skb(struct napi_struct *napi)
2613{
2614        struct sk_buff *skb = napi->skb;
2615        struct ethhdr *eth;
2616        unsigned int hlen;
2617        unsigned int off;
2618
2619        napi->skb = NULL;
2620
2621        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2622        skb_gro_reset_offset(skb);
2623
2624        off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
2625        hlen = off + sizeof(*eth);
2626        eth = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
2627        if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
2628                eth = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
2629                if (unlikely(!eth)) {
2630                        napi_reuse_skb(napi, skb);
2631                        skb = NULL;
2632                        goto out;
2633                }
2634        }
2635
2636        skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eth));
2637
2638        /*
2639         * This works because the only protocols we care about don't require
2640         * special handling.  We'll fix it up properly at the end.
2641         */
2642        skb->protocol = eth->h_proto;
2643
2644out:
2645        return skb;
2646}
2647EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_frags_skb);
2648
2649int napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi)
2650{
2651        struct sk_buff *skb = napi_frags_skb(napi);
2652
2653        if (!skb)
2654                return NET_RX_DROP;
2655
2656        return napi_frags_finish(napi, skb, __napi_gro_receive(napi, skb));
2657}
2658EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_gro_frags);
2659
2660static int process_backlog(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
2661{
2662        int work = 0;
2663        struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
2664        unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
2665
2666        napi->weight = weight_p;
2667        do {
2668                struct sk_buff *skb;
2669
2670                local_irq_disable();
2671                skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
2672                if (!skb) {
2673                        __napi_complete(napi);
2674                        local_irq_enable();
2675                        break;
2676                }
2677                local_irq_enable();
2678
2679                netif_receive_skb(skb);
2680        } while (++work < quota && jiffies == start_time);
2681
2682        return work;
2683}
2684
2685/**
2686 * __napi_schedule - schedule for receive
2687 * @n: entry to schedule
2688 *
2689 * The entry's receive function will be scheduled to run
2690 */
2691void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n)
2692{
2693        unsigned long flags;
2694
2695        local_irq_save(flags);
2696        list_add_tail(&n->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
2697        __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2698        local_irq_restore(flags);
2699}
2700EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_schedule);
2701
2702void __napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n)
2703{
2704        BUG_ON(!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state));
2705        BUG_ON(n->gro_list);
2706
2707        list_del(&n->poll_list);
2708        smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
2709        clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state);
2710}
2711EXPORT_SYMBOL(__napi_complete);
2712
2713void napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n)
2714{
2715        unsigned long flags;
2716
2717        /*
2718         * don't let napi dequeue from the cpu poll list
2719         * just in case its running on a different cpu
2720         */
2721        if (unlikely(test_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state)))
2722                return;
2723
2724        napi_gro_flush(n);
2725        local_irq_save(flags);
2726        __napi_complete(n);
2727        local_irq_restore(flags);
2728}
2729EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete);
2730
2731void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi,
2732                    int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight)
2733{
2734        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&napi->poll_list);
2735        napi->gro_count = 0;
2736        napi->gro_list = NULL;
2737        napi->skb = NULL;
2738        napi->poll = poll;
2739        napi->weight = weight;
2740        list_add(&napi->dev_list, &dev->napi_list);
2741        napi->dev = dev;
2742#ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL
2743        spin_lock_init(&napi->poll_lock);
2744        napi->poll_owner = -1;
2745#endif
2746        set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
2747}
2748EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_add);
2749
2750void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi)
2751{
2752        struct sk_buff *skb, *next;
2753
2754        list_del_init(&napi->dev_list);
2755        napi_free_frags(napi);
2756
2757        for (skb = napi->gro_list; skb; skb = next) {
2758                next = skb->next;
2759                skb->next = NULL;
2760                kfree_skb(skb);
2761        }
2762
2763        napi->gro_list = NULL;
2764        napi->gro_count = 0;
2765}
2766EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_napi_del);
2767
2768
2769static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
2770{
2771        struct list_head *list = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list;
2772        unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + 2;
2773        int budget = netdev_budget;
2774        void *have;
2775
2776        local_irq_disable();
2777
2778        while (!list_empty(list)) {
2779                struct napi_struct *n;
2780                int work, weight;
2781
2782                /* If softirq window is exhuasted then punt.
2783                 * Allow this to run for 2 jiffies since which will allow
2784                 * an average latency of 1.5/HZ.
2785                 */
2786                if (unlikely(budget <= 0 || time_after(jiffies, time_limit)))
2787                        goto softnet_break;
2788
2789                local_irq_enable();
2790
2791                /* Even though interrupts have been re-enabled, this
2792                 * access is safe because interrupts can only add new
2793                 * entries to the tail of this list, and only ->poll()
2794                 * calls can remove this head entry from the list.
2795                 */
2796                n = list_entry(list->next, struct napi_struct, poll_list);
2797
2798                have = netpoll_poll_lock(n);
2799
2800                weight = n->weight;
2801
2802                /* This NAPI_STATE_SCHED test is for avoiding a race
2803                 * with netpoll's poll_napi().  Only the entity which
2804                 * obtains the lock and sees NAPI_STATE_SCHED set will
2805                 * actually make the ->poll() call.  Therefore we avoid
2806                 * accidently calling ->poll() when NAPI is not scheduled.
2807                 */
2808                work = 0;
2809                if (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) {
2810                        work = n->poll(n, weight);
2811                        trace_napi_poll(n);
2812                }
2813
2814                WARN_ON_ONCE(work > weight);
2815
2816                budget -= work;
2817
2818                local_irq_disable();
2819
2820                /* Drivers must not modify the NAPI state if they
2821                 * consume the entire weight.  In such cases this code
2822                 * still "owns" the NAPI instance and therefore can
2823                 * move the instance around on the list at-will.
2824                 */
2825                if (unlikely(work == weight)) {
2826                        if (unlikely(napi_disable_pending(n))) {
2827                                local_irq_enable();
2828                                napi_complete(n);
2829                                local_irq_disable();
2830                        } else
2831                                list_move_tail(&n->poll_list, list);
2832                }
2833
2834                netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
2835        }
2836out:
2837        local_irq_enable();
2838
2839#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
2840        /*
2841         * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
2842         * any pending DMA copies to hardware
2843         */
2844        dma_issue_pending_all();
2845#endif
2846
2847        return;
2848
2849softnet_break:
2850        __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
2851        __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
2852        goto out;
2853}
2854
2855static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
2856
2857/**
2858 *      register_gifconf        -       register a SIOCGIF handler
2859 *      @family: Address family
2860 *      @gifconf: Function handler
2861 *
2862 *      Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
2863 *      that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
2864 *      by another handler.
2865 */
2866int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
2867{
2868        if (family >= NPROTO)
2869                return -EINVAL;
2870        gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
2871        return 0;
2872}
2873
2874
2875/*
2876 *      Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
2877 */
2878
2879/*
2880 *      We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
2881 *      if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API.  Without
2882 *      it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
2883 *      match.  --pb
2884 */
2885
2886static int dev_ifname(struct net *net, struct ifreq __user *arg)
2887{
2888        struct net_device *dev;
2889        struct ifreq ifr;
2890
2891        /*
2892         *      Fetch the caller's info block.
2893         */
2894
2895        if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2896                return -EFAULT;
2897
2898        read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2899        dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifr.ifr_ifindex);
2900        if (!dev) {
2901                read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2902                return -ENODEV;
2903        }
2904
2905        strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
2906        read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2907
2908        if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2909                return -EFAULT;
2910        return 0;
2911}
2912
2913/*
2914 *      Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
2915 *      size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
2916 *      Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
2917 */
2918
2919static int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, char __user *arg)
2920{
2921        struct ifconf ifc;
2922        struct net_device *dev;
2923        char __user *pos;
2924        int len;
2925        int total;
2926        int i;
2927
2928        /*
2929         *      Fetch the caller's info block.
2930         */
2931
2932        if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
2933                return -EFAULT;
2934
2935        pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
2936        len = ifc.ifc_len;
2937
2938        /*
2939         *      Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
2940         */
2941
2942        total = 0;
2943        for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
2944                for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
2945                        if (gifconf_list[i]) {
2946                                int done;
2947                                if (!pos)
2948                                        done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
2949                                else
2950                                        done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
2951                                                               len - total);
2952                                if (done < 0)
2953                                        return -EFAULT;
2954                                total += done;
2955                        }
2956                }
2957        }
2958
2959        /*
2960         *      All done.  Write the updated control block back to the caller.
2961         */
2962        ifc.ifc_len = total;
2963
2964        /*
2965         *      Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
2966         */
2967        return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2968}
2969
2970#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2971/*
2972 *      This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
2973 *      in detail.
2974 */
2975void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2976        __acquires(dev_base_lock)
2977{
2978        struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2979        loff_t off;
2980        struct net_device *dev;
2981
2982        read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2983        if (!*pos)
2984                return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2985
2986        off = 1;
2987        for_each_netdev(net, dev)
2988                if (off++ == *pos)
2989                        return dev;
2990
2991        return NULL;
2992}
2993
2994void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2995{
2996        struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2997        ++*pos;
2998        return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ?
2999                first_net_device(net) : next_net_device((struct net_device *)v);
3000}
3001
3002void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3003        __releases(dev_base_lock)
3004{
3005        read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
3006}
3007
3008static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
3009{
3010        const struct net_device_stats *stats = dev_get_stats(dev);
3011
3012        seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
3013                   "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
3014                   dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
3015                   stats->rx_errors,
3016                   stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
3017                   stats->rx_fifo_errors,
3018                   stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
3019                    stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
3020                   stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
3021                   stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
3022                   stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
3023                   stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
3024                   stats->tx_carrier_errors +
3025                    stats->tx_aborted_errors +
3026                    stats->tx_window_errors +
3027                    stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
3028                   stats->tx_compressed);
3029}
3030
3031/*
3032 *      Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
3033 *      /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
3034 */
3035static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3036{
3037        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3038                seq_puts(seq, "Inter-|   Receive                            "
3039                              "                    |  Transmit\n"
3040                              " face |bytes    packets errs drop fifo frame "
3041                              "compressed multicast|bytes    packets errs "
3042                              "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
3043        else
3044                dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
3045        return 0;
3046}
3047
3048static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
3049{
3050        struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
3051
3052        while (*pos < nr_cpu_ids)
3053                if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
3054                        rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
3055                        break;
3056                } else
3057                        ++*pos;
3058        return rc;
3059}
3060
3061static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3062{
3063        return softnet_get_online(pos);
3064}
3065
3066static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3067{
3068        ++*pos;
3069        return softnet_get_online(pos);
3070}
3071
3072static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3073{
3074}
3075
3076static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3077{
3078        struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
3079
3080        seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
3081                   s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
3082                   0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
3083                   s->cpu_collision );
3084        return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
3088        .start = dev_seq_start,
3089        .next  = dev_seq_next,
3090        .stop  = dev_seq_stop,
3091        .show  = dev_seq_show,
3092};
3093
3094static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3095{
3096        return seq_open_net(inode, file, &dev_seq_ops,
3097                            sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
3098}
3099
3100static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
3101        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
3102        .open    = dev_seq_open,
3103        .read    = seq_read,
3104        .llseek  = seq_lseek,
3105        .release = seq_release_net,
3106};
3107
3108static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
3109        .start = softnet_seq_start,
3110        .next  = softnet_seq_next,
3111        .stop  = softnet_seq_stop,
3112        .show  = softnet_seq_show,
3113};
3114
3115static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3116{
3117        return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
3118}
3119
3120static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
3121        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
3122        .open    = softnet_seq_open,
3123        .read    = seq_read,
3124        .llseek  = seq_lseek,
3125        .release = seq_release,
3126};
3127
3128static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
3129{
3130        struct packet_type *pt = NULL;
3131        loff_t i = 0;
3132        int t;
3133
3134        list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) {
3135                if (i == pos)
3136                        return pt;
3137                ++i;
3138        }
3139
3140        for (t = 0; t < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; t++) {
3141                list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) {
3142                        if (i == pos)
3143                                return pt;
3144                        ++i;
3145                }
3146        }
3147        return NULL;
3148}
3149
3150static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3151        __acquires(RCU)
3152{
3153        rcu_read_lock();
3154        return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
3155}
3156
3157static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3158{
3159        struct packet_type *pt;
3160        struct list_head *nxt;
3161        int hash;
3162
3163        ++*pos;
3164        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3165                return ptype_get_idx(0);
3166
3167        pt = v;
3168        nxt = pt->list.next;
3169        if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
3170                if (nxt != &ptype_all)
3171                        goto found;
3172                hash = 0;
3173                nxt = ptype_base[0].next;
3174        } else
3175                hash = ntohs(pt->type) & PTYPE_HASH_MASK;
3176
3177        while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) {
3178                if (++hash >= PTYPE_HASH_SIZE)
3179                        return NULL;
3180                nxt = ptype_base[hash].next;
3181        }
3182found:
3183        return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list);
3184}
3185
3186static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3187        __releases(RCU)
3188{
3189        rcu_read_unlock();
3190}
3191
3192static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3193{
3194        struct packet_type *pt = v;
3195
3196        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3197                seq_puts(seq, "Type Device      Function\n");
3198        else if (pt->dev == NULL || dev_net(pt->dev) == seq_file_net(seq)) {
3199                if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
3200                        seq_puts(seq, "ALL ");
3201                else
3202                        seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type));
3203
3204                seq_printf(seq, " %-8s %pF\n",
3205                           pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "", pt->func);
3206        }
3207
3208        return 0;
3209}
3210
3211static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = {
3212        .start = ptype_seq_start,
3213        .next  = ptype_seq_next,
3214        .stop  = ptype_seq_stop,
3215        .show  = ptype_seq_show,
3216};
3217
3218static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3219{
3220        return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ptype_seq_ops,
3221                        sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
3222}
3223
3224static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = {
3225        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
3226        .open    = ptype_seq_open,
3227        .read    = seq_read,
3228        .llseek  = seq_lseek,
3229        .release = seq_release_net,
3230};
3231
3232
3233static int __net_init dev_proc_net_init(struct net *net)
3234{
3235        int rc = -ENOMEM;
3236
3237        if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
3238                goto out;
3239        if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
3240                goto out_dev;
3241        if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops))
3242                goto out_softnet;
3243
3244        if (wext_proc_init(net))
3245                goto out_ptype;
3246        rc = 0;
3247out:
3248        return rc;
3249out_ptype:
3250        proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
3251out_softnet:
3252        proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
3253out_dev:
3254        proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
3255        goto out;
3256}
3257
3258static void __net_exit dev_proc_net_exit(struct net *net)
3259{
3260        wext_proc_exit(net);
3261
3262        proc_net_remove(net, "ptype");
3263        proc_net_remove(net, "softnet_stat");
3264        proc_net_remove(net, "dev");
3265}
3266
3267static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata dev_proc_ops = {
3268        .init = dev_proc_net_init,
3269        .exit = dev_proc_net_exit,
3270};
3271
3272static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
3273{
3274        return register_pernet_subsys(&dev_proc_ops);
3275}
3276#else
3277#define dev_proc_init() 0
3278#endif  /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3279
3280
3281/**
3282 *      netdev_set_master       -       set up master/slave pair
3283 *      @slave: slave device
3284 *      @master: new master device
3285 *
3286 *      Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
3287 *      bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
3288 *      a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
3289 *      are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
3290 *      function returns zero.
3291 */
3292int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
3293{
3294        struct net_device *old = slave->master;
3295
3296        ASSERT_RTNL();
3297
3298        if (master) {
3299                if (old)
3300                        return -EBUSY;
3301                dev_hold(master);
3302        }
3303
3304        slave->master = master;
3305
3306        synchronize_net();
3307
3308        if (old)
3309                dev_put(old);
3310
3311        if (master)
3312                slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
3313        else
3314                slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
3315
3316        rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
3317        return 0;
3318}
3319
3320static void dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int flags)
3321{
3322        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
3323
3324        if ((dev->flags & IFF_UP) && ops->ndo_change_rx_flags)
3325                ops->ndo_change_rx_flags(dev, flags);
3326}
3327
3328static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3329{
3330        unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3331        uid_t uid;
3332        gid_t gid;
3333
3334        ASSERT_RTNL();
3335
3336        dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
3337        dev->promiscuity += inc;
3338        if (dev->promiscuity == 0) {
3339                /*
3340                 * Avoid overflow.
3341                 * If inc causes overflow, untouch promisc and return error.
3342                 */
3343                if (inc < 0)
3344                        dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
3345                else {
3346                        dev->promiscuity -= inc;
3347                        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: promiscuity touches roof, "
3348                                "set promiscuity failed, promiscuity feature "
3349                                "of device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
3350                        return -EOVERFLOW;
3351                }
3352        }
3353        if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
3354                printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
3355                       dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
3356                                                               "left");
3357                if (audit_enabled) {
3358                        current_uid_gid(&uid, &gid);
3359                        audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
3360                                AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
3361                                "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u ses=%u",
3362                                dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
3363                                (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
3364                                audit_get_loginuid(current),
3365                                uid, gid,
3366                                audit_get_sessionid(current));
3367                }
3368
3369                dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC);
3370        }
3371        return 0;
3372}
3373
3374/**
3375 *      dev_set_promiscuity     - update promiscuity count on a device
3376 *      @dev: device
3377 *      @inc: modifier
3378 *
3379 *      Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
3380 *      remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
3381 *      the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
3382 *      value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
3383 *      Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
3384 */
3385int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3386{
3387        unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3388        int err;
3389
3390        err = __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
3391        if (err < 0)
3392                return err;
3393        if (dev->flags != old_flags)
3394                dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3395        return err;
3396}
3397
3398/**
3399 *      dev_set_allmulti        - update allmulti count on a device
3400 *      @dev: device
3401 *      @inc: modifier
3402 *
3403 *      Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
3404 *      count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
3405 *      to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
3406 *      filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
3407 *      when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
3408 *      Return 0 if successful or a negative errno code on error.
3409 */
3410
3411int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
3412{
3413        unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
3414
3415        ASSERT_RTNL();
3416
3417        dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
3418        dev->allmulti += inc;
3419        if (dev->allmulti == 0) {
3420                /*
3421                 * Avoid overflow.
3422                 * If inc causes overflow, untouch allmulti and return error.
3423                 */
3424                if (inc < 0)
3425                        dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
3426                else {
3427                        dev->allmulti -= inc;
3428                        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: allmulti touches roof, "
3429                                "set allmulti failed, allmulti feature of "
3430                                "device might be broken.\n", dev->name);
3431                        return -EOVERFLOW;
3432                }
3433        }
3434        if (dev->flags ^ old_flags) {
3435                dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_ALLMULTI);
3436                dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3437        }
3438        return 0;
3439}
3440
3441/*
3442 *      Upload unicast and multicast address lists to device and
3443 *      configure RX filtering. When the device doesn't support unicast
3444 *      filtering it is put in promiscuous mode while unicast addresses
3445 *      are present.
3446 */
3447void __dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
3448{
3449        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
3450
3451        /* dev_open will call this function so the list will stay sane. */
3452        if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
3453                return;
3454
3455        if (!netif_device_present(dev))
3456                return;
3457
3458        if (ops->ndo_set_rx_mode)
3459                ops->ndo_set_rx_mode(dev);
3460        else {
3461                /* Unicast addresses changes may only happen under the rtnl,
3462                 * therefore calling __dev_set_promiscuity here is safe.
3463                 */
3464                if (dev->uc.count > 0 && !dev->uc_promisc) {
3465                        __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1);
3466                        dev->uc_promisc = 1;
3467                } else if (dev->uc.count == 0 && dev->uc_promisc) {
3468                        __dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1);
3469                        dev->uc_promisc = 0;
3470                }
3471
3472                if (ops->ndo_set_multicast_list)
3473                        ops->ndo_set_multicast_list(dev);
3474        }
3475}
3476
3477void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
3478{
3479        netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3480        __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3481        netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3482}
3483
3484/* hw addresses list handling functions */
3485
3486static int __hw_addr_add(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, unsigned char *addr,
3487                         int addr_len, unsigned char addr_type)
3488{
3489        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3490        int alloc_size;
3491
3492        if (addr_len > MAX_ADDR_LEN)
3493                return -EINVAL;
3494
3495        list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) {
3496                if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addr_len) &&
3497                    ha->type == addr_type) {
3498                        ha->refcount++;
3499                        return 0;
3500                }
3501        }
3502
3503
3504        alloc_size = sizeof(*ha);
3505        if (alloc_size < L1_CACHE_BYTES)
3506                alloc_size = L1_CACHE_BYTES;
3507        ha = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
3508        if (!ha)
3509                return -ENOMEM;
3510        memcpy(ha->addr, addr, addr_len);
3511        ha->type = addr_type;
3512        ha->refcount = 1;
3513        ha->synced = false;
3514        list_add_tail_rcu(&ha->list, &list->list);
3515        list->count++;
3516        return 0;
3517}
3518
3519static void ha_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
3520{
3521        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3522
3523        ha = container_of(head, struct netdev_hw_addr, rcu_head);
3524        kfree(ha);
3525}
3526
3527static int __hw_addr_del(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, unsigned char *addr,
3528                         int addr_len, unsigned char addr_type)
3529{
3530        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3531
3532        list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) {
3533                if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addr_len) &&
3534                    (ha->type == addr_type || !addr_type)) {
3535                        if (--ha->refcount)
3536                                return 0;
3537                        list_del_rcu(&ha->list);
3538                        call_rcu(&ha->rcu_head, ha_rcu_free);
3539                        list->count--;
3540                        return 0;
3541                }
3542        }
3543        return -ENOENT;
3544}
3545
3546static int __hw_addr_add_multiple(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list,
3547                                  struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list,
3548                                  int addr_len,
3549                                  unsigned char addr_type)
3550{
3551        int err;
3552        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *ha2;
3553        unsigned char type;
3554
3555        list_for_each_entry(ha, &from_list->list, list) {
3556                type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha->type;
3557                err = __hw_addr_add(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, type);
3558                if (err)
3559                        goto unroll;
3560        }
3561        return 0;
3562
3563unroll:
3564        list_for_each_entry(ha2, &from_list->list, list) {
3565                if (ha2 == ha)
3566                        break;
3567                type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha2->type;
3568                __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha2->addr, addr_len, type);
3569        }
3570        return err;
3571}
3572
3573static void __hw_addr_del_multiple(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list,
3574                                   struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list,
3575                                   int addr_len,
3576                                   unsigned char addr_type)
3577{
3578        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3579        unsigned char type;
3580
3581        list_for_each_entry(ha, &from_list->list, list) {
3582                type = addr_type ? addr_type : ha->type;
3583                __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, addr_type);
3584        }
3585}
3586
3587static int __hw_addr_sync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list,
3588                          struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list,
3589                          int addr_len)
3590{
3591        int err = 0;
3592        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp;
3593
3594        list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &from_list->list, list) {
3595                if (!ha->synced) {
3596                        err = __hw_addr_add(to_list, ha->addr,
3597                                            addr_len, ha->type);
3598                        if (err)
3599                                break;
3600                        ha->synced = true;
3601                        ha->refcount++;
3602                } else if (ha->refcount == 1) {
3603                        __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type);
3604                        __hw_addr_del(from_list, ha->addr, addr_len, ha->type);
3605                }
3606        }
3607        return err;
3608}
3609
3610static void __hw_addr_unsync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list,
3611                             struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list,
3612                             int addr_len)
3613{
3614        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp;
3615
3616        list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &from_list->list, list) {
3617                if (ha->synced) {
3618                        __hw_addr_del(to_list, ha->addr,
3619                                      addr_len, ha->type);
3620                        ha->synced = false;
3621                        __hw_addr_del(from_list, ha->addr,
3622                                      addr_len, ha->type);
3623                }
3624        }
3625}
3626
3627static void __hw_addr_flush(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
3628{
3629        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha, *tmp;
3630
3631        list_for_each_entry_safe(ha, tmp, &list->list, list) {
3632                list_del_rcu(&ha->list);
3633                call_rcu(&ha->rcu_head, ha_rcu_free);
3634        }
3635        list->count = 0;
3636}
3637
3638static void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list)
3639{
3640        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list->list);
3641        list->count = 0;
3642}
3643
3644/* Device addresses handling functions */
3645
3646static void dev_addr_flush(struct net_device *dev)
3647{
3648        /* rtnl_mutex must be held here */
3649
3650        __hw_addr_flush(&dev->dev_addrs);
3651        dev->dev_addr = NULL;
3652}
3653
3654static int dev_addr_init(struct net_device *dev)
3655{
3656        unsigned char addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
3657        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3658        int err;
3659
3660        /* rtnl_mutex must be held here */
3661
3662        __hw_addr_init(&dev->dev_addrs);
3663        memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
3664        err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, sizeof(addr),
3665                            NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_LAN);
3666        if (!err) {
3667                /*
3668                 * Get the first (previously created) address from the list
3669                 * and set dev_addr pointer to this location.
3670                 */
3671                ha = list_first_entry(&dev->dev_addrs.list,
3672                                      struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
3673                dev->dev_addr = ha->addr;
3674        }
3675        return err;
3676}
3677
3678/**
3679 *      dev_addr_add    - Add a device address
3680 *      @dev: device
3681 *      @addr: address to add
3682 *      @addr_type: address type
3683 *
3684 *      Add a device address to the device or increase the reference count if
3685 *      it already exists.
3686 *
3687 *      The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3688 */
3689int dev_addr_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr,
3690                 unsigned char addr_type)
3691{
3692        int err;
3693
3694        ASSERT_RTNL();
3695
3696        err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, dev->addr_len, addr_type);
3697        if (!err)
3698                call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
3699        return err;
3700}
3701EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_add);
3702
3703/**
3704 *      dev_addr_del    - Release a device address.
3705 *      @dev: device
3706 *      @addr: address to delete
3707 *      @addr_type: address type
3708 *
3709 *      Release reference to a device address and remove it from the device
3710 *      if the reference count drops to zero.
3711 *
3712 *      The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3713 */
3714int dev_addr_del(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr,
3715                 unsigned char addr_type)
3716{
3717        int err;
3718        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3719
3720        ASSERT_RTNL();
3721
3722        /*
3723         * We can not remove the first address from the list because
3724         * dev->dev_addr points to that.
3725         */
3726        ha = list_first_entry(&dev->dev_addrs.list,
3727                              struct netdev_hw_addr, list);
3728        if (ha->addr == dev->dev_addr && ha->refcount == 1)
3729                return -ENOENT;
3730
3731        err = __hw_addr_del(&dev->dev_addrs, addr, dev->addr_len,
3732                            addr_type);
3733        if (!err)
3734                call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
3735        return err;
3736}
3737EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_del);
3738
3739/**
3740 *      dev_addr_add_multiple   - Add device addresses from another device
3741 *      @to_dev: device to which addresses will be added
3742 *      @from_dev: device from which addresses will be added
3743 *      @addr_type: address type - 0 means type will be used from from_dev
3744 *
3745 *      Add device addresses of the one device to another.
3746 **
3747 *      The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3748 */
3749int dev_addr_add_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev,
3750                          struct net_device *from_dev,
3751                          unsigned char addr_type)
3752{
3753        int err;
3754
3755        ASSERT_RTNL();
3756
3757        if (from_dev->addr_len != to_dev->addr_len)
3758                return -EINVAL;
3759        err = __hw_addr_add_multiple(&to_dev->dev_addrs, &from_dev->dev_addrs,
3760                                     to_dev->addr_len, addr_type);
3761        if (!err)
3762                call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, to_dev);
3763        return err;
3764}
3765EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_add_multiple);
3766
3767/**
3768 *      dev_addr_del_multiple   - Delete device addresses by another device
3769 *      @to_dev: device where the addresses will be deleted
3770 *      @from_dev: device by which addresses the addresses will be deleted
3771 *      @addr_type: address type - 0 means type will used from from_dev
3772 *
3773 *      Deletes addresses in to device by the list of addresses in from device.
3774 *
3775 *      The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3776 */
3777int dev_addr_del_multiple(struct net_device *to_dev,
3778                          struct net_device *from_dev,
3779                          unsigned char addr_type)
3780{
3781        ASSERT_RTNL();
3782
3783        if (from_dev->addr_len != to_dev->addr_len)
3784                return -EINVAL;
3785        __hw_addr_del_multiple(&to_dev->dev_addrs, &from_dev->dev_addrs,
3786                               to_dev->addr_len, addr_type);
3787        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, to_dev);
3788        return 0;
3789}
3790EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_addr_del_multiple);
3791
3792/* multicast addresses handling functions */
3793
3794int __dev_addr_delete(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
3795                      void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
3796{
3797        struct dev_addr_list *da;
3798
3799        for (; (da = *list) != NULL; list = &da->next) {
3800                if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
3801                    alen == da->da_addrlen) {
3802                        if (glbl) {
3803                                int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
3804                                da->da_gusers = 0;
3805                                if (old_glbl == 0)
3806                                        break;
3807                        }
3808                        if (--da->da_users)
3809                                return 0;
3810
3811                        *list = da->next;
3812                        kfree(da);
3813                        (*count)--;
3814                        return 0;
3815                }
3816        }
3817        return -ENOENT;
3818}
3819
3820int __dev_addr_add(struct dev_addr_list **list, int *count,
3821                   void *addr, int alen, int glbl)
3822{
3823        struct dev_addr_list *da;
3824
3825        for (da = *list; da != NULL; da = da->next) {
3826                if (memcmp(da->da_addr, addr, da->da_addrlen) == 0 &&
3827                    da->da_addrlen == alen) {
3828                        if (glbl) {
3829                                int old_glbl = da->da_gusers;
3830                                da->da_gusers = 1;
3831                                if (old_glbl)
3832                                        return 0;
3833                        }
3834                        da->da_users++;
3835                        return 0;
3836                }
3837        }
3838
3839        da = kzalloc(sizeof(*da), GFP_ATOMIC);
3840        if (da == NULL)
3841                return -ENOMEM;
3842        memcpy(da->da_addr, addr, alen);
3843        da->da_addrlen = alen;
3844        da->da_users = 1;
3845        da->da_gusers = glbl ? 1 : 0;
3846        da->next = *list;
3847        *list = da;
3848        (*count)++;
3849        return 0;
3850}
3851
3852/**
3853 *      dev_unicast_delete      - Release secondary unicast address.
3854 *      @dev: device
3855 *      @addr: address to delete
3856 *
3857 *      Release reference to a secondary unicast address and remove it
3858 *      from the device if the reference count drops to zero.
3859 *
3860 *      The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3861 */
3862int dev_unicast_delete(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
3863{
3864        int err;
3865
3866        ASSERT_RTNL();
3867
3868        netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3869        err = __hw_addr_del(&dev->uc, addr, dev->addr_len,
3870                            NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST);
3871        if (!err)
3872                __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3873        netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3874        return err;
3875}
3876EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_delete);
3877
3878/**
3879 *      dev_unicast_add         - add a secondary unicast address
3880 *      @dev: device
3881 *      @addr: address to add
3882 *
3883 *      Add a secondary unicast address to the device or increase
3884 *      the reference count if it already exists.
3885 *
3886 *      The caller must hold the rtnl_mutex.
3887 */
3888int dev_unicast_add(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
3889{
3890        int err;
3891
3892        ASSERT_RTNL();
3893
3894        netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
3895        err = __hw_addr_add(&dev->uc, addr, dev->addr_len,
3896                            NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST);
3897        if (!err)
3898                __dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
3899        netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
3900        return err;
3901}
3902EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_add);
3903
3904int __dev_addr_sync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
3905                    struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
3906{
3907        struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
3908        int err = 0;
3909
3910        da = *from;
3911        while (da != NULL) {
3912                next = da->next;
3913                if (!da->da_synced) {
3914                        err = __dev_addr_add(to, to_count,
3915                                             da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3916                        if (err < 0)
3917                                break;
3918                        da->da_synced = 1;
3919                        da->da_users++;
3920                } else if (da->da_users == 1) {
3921                        __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
3922                                          da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3923                        __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
3924                                          da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3925                }
3926                da = next;
3927        }
3928        return err;
3929}
3930
3931void __dev_addr_unsync(struct dev_addr_list **to, int *to_count,
3932                       struct dev_addr_list **from, int *from_count)
3933{
3934        struct dev_addr_list *da, *next;
3935
3936        da = *from;
3937        while (da != NULL) {
3938                next = da->next;
3939                if (da->da_synced) {
3940                        __dev_addr_delete(to, to_count,
3941                                          da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3942                        da->da_synced = 0;
3943                        __dev_addr_delete(from, from_count,
3944                                          da->da_addr, da->da_addrlen, 0);
3945                }
3946                da = next;
3947        }
3948}
3949
3950/**
3951 *      dev_unicast_sync - Synchronize device's unicast list to another device
3952 *      @to: destination device
3953 *      @from: source device
3954 *
3955 *      Add newly added addresses to the destination device and release
3956 *      addresses that have no users left. The source device must be
3957 *      locked by netif_tx_lock_bh.
3958 *
3959 *      This function is intended to be called from the dev->set_rx_mode
3960 *      function of layered software devices.
3961 */
3962int dev_unicast_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
3963{
3964        int err = 0;
3965
3966        if (to->addr_len != from->addr_len)
3967                return -EINVAL;
3968
3969        netif_addr_lock_bh(to);
3970        err = __hw_addr_sync(&to->uc, &from->uc, to->addr_len);
3971        if (!err)
3972                __dev_set_rx_mode(to);
3973        netif_addr_unlock_bh(to);
3974        return err;
3975}
3976EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_sync);
3977
3978/**
3979 *      dev_unicast_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from the destination device
3980 *      @to: destination device
3981 *      @from: source device
3982 *
3983 *      Remove all addresses that were added to the destination device by
3984 *      dev_unicast_sync(). This function is intended to be called from the
3985 *      dev->stop function of layered software devices.
3986 */
3987void dev_unicast_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from)
3988{
3989        if (to->addr_len != from->addr_len)
3990                return;
3991
3992        netif_addr_lock_bh(from);
3993        netif_addr_lock(to);
3994        __hw_addr_unsync(&to->uc, &from->uc, to->addr_len);
3995        __dev_set_rx_mode(to);
3996        netif_addr_unlock(to);
3997        netif_addr_unlock_bh(from);
3998}
3999EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_unicast_unsync);
4000
4001static void dev_unicast_flush(struct net_device *dev)
4002{
4003        netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
4004        __hw_addr_flush(&dev->uc);
4005        netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
4006}
4007
4008static void dev_unicast_init(struct net_device *dev)
4009{
4010        __hw_addr_init(&dev->uc);
4011}
4012
4013
4014static void __dev_addr_discard(struct dev_addr_list **list)
4015{
4016        struct dev_addr_list *tmp;
4017
4018        while (*list != NULL) {
4019                tmp = *list;
4020                *list = tmp->next;
4021                if (tmp->da_users > tmp->da_gusers)
4022                        printk("__dev_addr_discard: address leakage! "
4023                               "da_users=%d\n", tmp->da_users);
4024                kfree(tmp);
4025        }
4026}
4027
4028static void dev_addr_discard(struct net_device *dev)
4029{
4030        netif_addr_lock_bh(dev);
4031
4032        __dev_addr_discard(&dev->mc_list);
4033        dev->mc_count = 0;
4034
4035        netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev);
4036}
4037
4038/**
4039 *      dev_get_flags - get flags reported to userspace
4040 *      @dev: device
4041 *
4042 *      Get the combination of flag bits exported through APIs to userspace.
4043 */
4044unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
4045{
4046        unsigned flags;
4047
4048        flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
4049                                IFF_ALLMULTI |
4050                                IFF_RUNNING |
4051                                IFF_LOWER_UP |
4052                                IFF_DORMANT)) |
4053                (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
4054                                IFF_ALLMULTI));
4055
4056        if (netif_running(dev)) {
4057                if (netif_oper_up(dev))
4058                        flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
4059                if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
4060                        flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
4061                if (netif_dormant(dev))
4062                        flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
4063        }
4064
4065        return flags;
4066}
4067
4068/**
4069 *      dev_change_flags - change device settings
4070 *      @dev: device
4071 *      @flags: device state flags
4072 *
4073 *      Change settings on device based state flags. The flags are
4074 *      in the userspace exported format.
4075 */
4076int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
4077{
4078        int ret, changes;
4079        int old_flags = dev->flags;
4080
4081        ASSERT_RTNL();
4082
4083        /*
4084         *      Set the flags on our device.
4085         */
4086
4087        dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
4088                               IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
4089                               IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
4090                     (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
4091                                    IFF_ALLMULTI));
4092
4093        /*
4094         *      Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
4095         */
4096
4097        if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_MULTICAST)
4098                dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_MULTICAST);
4099
4100        dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
4101
4102        /*
4103         *      Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
4104         *      according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
4105         *      setting it.
4106         */
4107
4108        ret = 0;
4109        if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) {     /* Bit is different  ? */
4110                ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
4111
4112                if (!ret)
4113                        dev_set_rx_mode(dev);
4114        }
4115
4116        if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
4117            ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
4118                                          IFF_VOLATILE)))
4119                call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
4120
4121        if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
4122                int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
4123                dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
4124                dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
4125        }
4126
4127        /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
4128           is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
4129           IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
4130         */
4131        if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
4132                int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
4133                dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
4134                dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
4135        }
4136
4137        /* Exclude state transition flags, already notified */
4138        changes = (old_flags ^ dev->flags) & ~(IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING);
4139        if (changes)
4140                rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, changes);
4141
4142        return ret;
4143}
4144
4145/**
4146 *      dev_set_mtu - Change maximum transfer unit
4147 *      @dev: device
4148 *      @new_mtu: new transfer unit
4149 *
4150 *      Change the maximum transfer size of the network device.
4151 */
4152int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
4153{
4154        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
4155        int err;
4156
4157        if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
4158                return 0;
4159
4160        /*      MTU must be positive.    */
4161        if (new_mtu < 0)
4162                return -EINVAL;
4163
4164        if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4165                return -ENODEV;
4166
4167        err = 0;
4168        if (ops->ndo_change_mtu)
4169                err = ops->ndo_change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
4170        else
4171                dev->mtu = new_mtu;
4172
4173        if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
4174                call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
4175        return err;
4176}
4177
4178/**
4179 *      dev_set_mac_address - Change Media Access Control Address
4180 *      @dev: device
4181 *      @sa: new address
4182 *
4183 *      Change the hardware (MAC) address of the device
4184 */
4185int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
4186{
4187        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
4188        int err;
4189
4190        if (!ops->ndo_set_mac_address)
4191                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4192        if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
4193                return -EINVAL;
4194        if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4195                return -ENODEV;
4196        err = ops->ndo_set_mac_address(dev, sa);
4197        if (!err)
4198                call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
4199        return err;
4200}
4201
4202/*
4203 *      Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside read_lock(dev_base_lock)
4204 */
4205static int dev_ifsioc_locked(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
4206{
4207        int err;
4208        struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
4209
4210        if (!dev)
4211                return -ENODEV;
4212
4213        switch (cmd) {
4214                case SIOCGIFFLAGS:      /* Get interface flags */
4215                        ifr->ifr_flags = (short) dev_get_flags(dev);
4216                        return 0;
4217
4218                case SIOCGIFMETRIC:     /* Get the metric on the interface
4219                                           (currently unused) */
4220                        ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
4221                        return 0;
4222
4223                case SIOCGIFMTU:        /* Get the MTU of a device */
4224                        ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
4225                        return 0;
4226
4227                case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
4228                        if (!dev->addr_len)
4229                                memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
4230                        else
4231                                memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
4232                                       min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
4233                        ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
4234                        return 0;
4235
4236                case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
4237                        err = -EINVAL;
4238                        break;
4239
4240                case SIOCGIFMAP:
4241                        ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
4242                        ifr->ifr_map.mem_end   = dev->mem_end;
4243                        ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
4244                        ifr->ifr_map.irq       = dev->irq;
4245                        ifr->ifr_map.dma       = dev->dma;
4246                        ifr->ifr_map.port      = dev->if_port;
4247                        return 0;
4248
4249                case SIOCGIFINDEX:
4250                        ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
4251                        return 0;
4252
4253                case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
4254                        ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
4255                        return 0;
4256
4257                default:
4258                        /* dev_ioctl() should ensure this case
4259                         * is never reached
4260                         */
4261                        WARN_ON(1);
4262                        err = -EINVAL;
4263                        break;
4264
4265        }
4266        return err;
4267}
4268
4269/*
4270 *      Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls, inside rtnl_lock()
4271 */
4272static int dev_ifsioc(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
4273{
4274        int err;
4275        struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
4276        const struct net_device_ops *ops;
4277
4278        if (!dev)
4279                return -ENODEV;
4280
4281        ops = dev->netdev_ops;
4282
4283        switch (cmd) {
4284                case SIOCSIFFLAGS:      /* Set interface flags */
4285                        return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
4286
4287                case SIOCSIFMETRIC:     /* Set the metric on the interface
4288                                           (currently unused) */
4289                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4290
4291                case SIOCSIFMTU:        /* Set the MTU of a device */
4292                        return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
4293
4294                case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
4295                        return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
4296
4297                case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
4298                        if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
4299                                return -EINVAL;
4300                        memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
4301                               min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
4302                        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
4303                        return 0;
4304
4305                case SIOCSIFMAP:
4306                        if (ops->ndo_set_config) {
4307                                if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4308                                        return -ENODEV;
4309                                return ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
4310                        }
4311                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4312
4313                case SIOCADDMULTI:
4314                        if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) ||
4315                            ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
4316                                return -EINVAL;
4317                        if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4318                                return -ENODEV;
4319                        return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
4320                                          dev->addr_len, 1);
4321
4322                case SIOCDELMULTI:
4323                        if ((!ops->ndo_set_multicast_list && !ops->ndo_set_rx_mode) ||
4324                            ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
4325                                return -EINVAL;
4326                        if (!netif_device_present(dev))
4327                                return -ENODEV;
4328                        return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
4329                                             dev->addr_len, 1);
4330
4331                case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
4332                        if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
4333                                return -EINVAL;
4334                        dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
4335                        return 0;
4336
4337                case SIOCSIFNAME:
4338                        ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
4339                        return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
4340
4341                /*
4342                 *      Unknown or private ioctl
4343                 */
4344
4345                default:
4346                        if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
4347                            cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
4348                            cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
4349                            cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
4350                            cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
4351                            cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
4352                            cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
4353                            cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
4354                            cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
4355                            cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
4356                            cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
4357                            cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
4358                            cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
4359                            cmd == SIOCSHWTSTAMP ||
4360                            cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
4361                                err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
4362                                if (ops->ndo_do_ioctl) {
4363                                        if (netif_device_present(dev))
4364                                                err = ops->ndo_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
4365                                        else
4366                                                err = -ENODEV;
4367                                }
4368                        } else
4369                                err = -EINVAL;
4370
4371        }
4372        return err;
4373}
4374
4375/*
4376 *      This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
4377 *      'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
4378 */
4379
4380/**
4381 *      dev_ioctl       -       network device ioctl
4382 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
4383 *      @cmd: command to issue
4384 *      @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
4385 *
4386 *      Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
4387 *      user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
4388 *      other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
4389 *      positive or a negative errno code on error.
4390 */
4391
4392int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
4393{
4394        struct ifreq ifr;
4395        int ret;
4396        char *colon;
4397
4398        /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
4399           and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
4400           to user space.
4401         */
4402
4403        if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
4404                rtnl_lock();
4405                ret = dev_ifconf(net, (char __user *) arg);
4406                rtnl_unlock();
4407                return ret;
4408        }
4409        if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
4410                return dev_ifname(net, (struct ifreq __user *)arg);
4411
4412        if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4413                return -EFAULT;
4414
4415        ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
4416
4417        colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
4418        if (colon)
4419                *colon = 0;
4420
4421        /*
4422         *      See which interface the caller is talking about.
4423         */
4424
4425        switch (cmd) {
4426                /*
4427                 *      These ioctl calls:
4428                 *      - can be done by all.
4429                 *      - atomic and do not require locking.
4430                 *      - return a value
4431                 */
4432                case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
4433                case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
4434                case SIOCGIFMTU:
4435                case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
4436                case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
4437                case SIOCGIFMAP:
4438                case SIOCGIFINDEX:
4439                case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
4440                        dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4441                        read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
4442                        ret = dev_ifsioc_locked(net, &ifr, cmd);
4443                        read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
4444                        if (!ret) {
4445                                if (colon)
4446                                        *colon = ':';
4447                                if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
4448                                                 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4449                                        ret = -EFAULT;
4450                        }
4451                        return ret;
4452
4453                case SIOCETHTOOL:
4454                        dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4455                        rtnl_lock();
4456                        ret = dev_ethtool(net, &ifr);
4457                        rtnl_unlock();
4458                        if (!ret) {
4459                                if (colon)
4460                                        *colon = ':';
4461                                if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
4462                                                 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4463                                        ret = -EFAULT;
4464                        }
4465                        return ret;
4466
4467                /*
4468                 *      These ioctl calls:
4469                 *      - require superuser power.
4470                 *      - require strict serialization.
4471                 *      - return a value
4472                 */
4473                case SIOCGMIIPHY:
4474                case SIOCGMIIREG:
4475                case SIOCSIFNAME:
4476                        if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4477                                return -EPERM;
4478                        dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4479                        rtnl_lock();
4480                        ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
4481                        rtnl_unlock();
4482                        if (!ret) {
4483                                if (colon)
4484                                        *colon = ':';
4485                                if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
4486                                                 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4487                                        ret = -EFAULT;
4488                        }
4489                        return ret;
4490
4491                /*
4492                 *      These ioctl calls:
4493                 *      - require superuser power.
4494                 *      - require strict serialization.
4495                 *      - do not return a value
4496                 */
4497                case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
4498                case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
4499                case SIOCSIFMTU:
4500                case SIOCSIFMAP:
4501                case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
4502                case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
4503                case SIOCADDMULTI:
4504                case SIOCDELMULTI:
4505                case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
4506                case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
4507                case SIOCSMIIREG:
4508                case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
4509                case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
4510                case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
4511                case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
4512                case SIOCBRADDIF:
4513                case SIOCBRDELIF:
4514                case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
4515                        if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4516                                return -EPERM;
4517                        /* fall through */
4518                case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
4519                case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
4520                        dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4521                        rtnl_lock();
4522                        ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
4523                        rtnl_unlock();
4524                        return ret;
4525
4526                case SIOCGIFMEM:
4527                        /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
4528                         * currently do not support it */
4529                case SIOCSIFMEM:
4530                        /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
4531                         * Not applicable in our case */
4532                case SIOCSIFLINK:
4533                        return -EINVAL;
4534
4535                /*
4536                 *      Unknown or private ioctl.
4537                 */
4538                default:
4539                        if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
4540                            (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
4541                             cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
4542                                dev_load(net, ifr.ifr_name);
4543                                rtnl_lock();
4544                                ret = dev_ifsioc(net, &ifr, cmd);
4545                                rtnl_unlock();
4546                                if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
4547                                                         sizeof(struct ifreq)))
4548                                        ret = -EFAULT;
4549                                return ret;
4550                        }
4551                        /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
4552                        if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST)
4553                                return wext_handle_ioctl(net, &ifr, cmd, arg);
4554                        return -EINVAL;
4555        }
4556}
4557
4558
4559/**
4560 *      dev_new_index   -       allocate an ifindex
4561 *      @net: the applicable net namespace
4562 *
4563 *      Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
4564 *      number.  The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
4565 *      dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
4566 */
4567static int dev_new_index(struct net *net)
4568{
4569        static int ifindex;
4570        for (;;) {
4571                if (++ifindex <= 0)
4572                        ifindex = 1;
4573                if (!__dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex))
4574                        return ifindex;
4575        }
4576}
4577
4578/* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
4579static LIST_HEAD(net_todo_list);
4580
4581static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
4582{
4583        list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
4584}
4585
4586static void rollback_registered(struct net_device *dev)
4587{
4588        BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
4589        ASSERT_RTNL();
4590
4591        /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
4592        if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
4593                printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
4594                                  "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
4595
4596                WARN_ON(1);
4597                return;
4598        }
4599
4600        BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
4601
4602        /* If device is running, close it first. */
4603        dev_close(dev);
4604
4605        /* And unlink it from device chain. */
4606        unlist_netdevice(dev);
4607
4608        dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
4609
4610        synchronize_net();
4611
4612        /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
4613        dev_shutdown(dev);
4614
4615
4616        /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
4617           this device. They should clean all the things.
4618        */
4619        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4620
4621        /*
4622         *      Flush the unicast and multicast chains
4623         */
4624        dev_unicast_flush(dev);
4625        dev_addr_discard(dev);
4626
4627        if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
4628                dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
4629
4630        /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
4631        WARN_ON(dev->master);
4632
4633        /* Remove entries from kobject tree */
4634        netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
4635
4636        synchronize_net();
4637
4638        dev_put(dev);
4639}
4640
4641static void __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(struct net_device *dev,
4642                                          struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
4643                                          void *_unused)
4644{
4645        spin_lock_init(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock);
4646        netdev_set_xmit_lockdep_class(&dev_queue->_xmit_lock, dev->type);
4647        dev_queue->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
4648}
4649
4650static void netdev_init_queue_locks(struct net_device *dev)
4651{
4652        netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, __netdev_init_queue_locks_one, NULL);
4653        __netdev_init_queue_locks_one(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
4654}
4655
4656unsigned long netdev_fix_features(unsigned long features, const char *name)
4657{
4658        /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
4659        if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
4660            !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
4661                if (name)
4662                        printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no "
4663                               "checksum feature.\n", name);
4664                features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
4665        }
4666
4667        /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
4668        if ((features & NETIF_F_TSO) && !(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
4669                if (name)
4670                        printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no "
4671                               "SG feature.\n", name);
4672                features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
4673        }
4674
4675        if (features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
4676                if (!(features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
4677                        if (name)
4678                                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
4679                                       "since no NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
4680                                       name);
4681                        features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
4682                }
4683
4684                if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
4685                        if (name)
4686                                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO "
4687                                       "since no NETIF_F_SG feature.\n", name);
4688                        features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
4689                }
4690        }
4691
4692        return features;
4693}
4694EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_fix_features);
4695
4696/**
4697 *      register_netdevice      - register a network device
4698 *      @dev: device to register
4699 *
4700 *      Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
4701 *      interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
4702 *      chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
4703 *      on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
4704 *
4705 *      Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
4706 *      register_netdev() instead of this.
4707 *
4708 *      BUGS:
4709 *      The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
4710 *      will not get the same name.
4711 */
4712
4713int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
4714{
4715        struct hlist_head *head;
4716        struct hlist_node *p;
4717        int ret;
4718        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4719
4720        BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
4721        ASSERT_RTNL();
4722
4723        might_sleep();
4724
4725        /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
4726        BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
4727        BUG_ON(!net);
4728
4729        spin_lock_init(&dev->addr_list_lock);
4730        netdev_set_addr_lockdep_class(dev);
4731        netdev_init_queue_locks(dev);
4732
4733        dev->iflink = -1;
4734
4735        /* Init, if this function is available */
4736        if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init) {
4737                ret = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_init(dev);
4738                if (ret) {
4739                        if (ret > 0)
4740                                ret = -EIO;
4741                        goto out;
4742                }
4743        }
4744
4745        if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
4746                ret = -EINVAL;
4747                goto err_uninit;
4748        }
4749
4750        dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
4751        if (dev->iflink == -1)
4752                dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
4753
4754        /* Check for existence of name */
4755        head = dev_name_hash(net, dev->name);
4756        hlist_for_each(p, head) {
4757                struct net_device *d
4758                        = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
4759                if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
4760                        ret = -EEXIST;
4761                        goto err_uninit;
4762                }
4763        }
4764
4765        /* Fix illegal checksum combinations */
4766        if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) &&
4767            (dev->features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
4768                printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed HW and IP checksum settings.\n",
4769                       dev->name);
4770                dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
4771        }
4772
4773        if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM) &&
4774            (dev->features & (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM))) {
4775                printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: mixed no checksumming and other settings.\n",
4776                       dev->name);
4777                dev->features &= ~(NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4778        }
4779
4780        dev->features = netdev_fix_features(dev->features, dev->name);
4781
4782        /* Enable software GSO if SG is supported. */
4783        if (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)
4784                dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO;
4785
4786        netdev_initialize_kobject(dev);
4787        ret = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
4788        if (ret)
4789                goto err_uninit;
4790        dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
4791
4792        /*
4793         *      Default initial state at registry is that the
4794         *      device is present.
4795         */
4796
4797        set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
4798
4799        dev_init_scheduler(dev);
4800        dev_hold(dev);
4801        list_netdevice(dev);
4802
4803        /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
4804        ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
4805        ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
4806        if (ret) {
4807                rollback_registered(dev);
4808                dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
4809        }
4810
4811out:
4812        return ret;
4813
4814err_uninit:
4815        if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit)
4816                dev->netdev_ops->ndo_uninit(dev);
4817        goto out;
4818}
4819
4820/**
4821 *      init_dummy_netdev       - init a dummy network device for NAPI
4822 *      @dev: device to init
4823 *
4824 *      This takes a network device structure and initialize the minimum
4825 *      amount of fields so it can be used to schedule NAPI polls without
4826 *      registering a full blown interface. This is to be used by drivers
4827 *      that need to tie several hardware interfaces to a single NAPI
4828 *      poll scheduler due to HW limitations.
4829 */
4830int init_dummy_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4831{
4832        /* Clear everything. Note we don't initialize spinlocks
4833         * are they aren't supposed to be taken by any of the
4834         * NAPI code and this dummy netdev is supposed to be
4835         * only ever used for NAPI polls
4836         */
4837        memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct net_device));
4838
4839        /* make sure we BUG if trying to hit standard
4840         * register/unregister code path
4841         */
4842        dev->reg_state = NETREG_DUMMY;
4843
4844        /* initialize the ref count */
4845        atomic_set(&dev->refcnt, 1);
4846
4847        /* NAPI wants this */
4848        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
4849
4850        /* a dummy interface is started by default */
4851        set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
4852        set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
4853
4854        return 0;
4855}
4856EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_dummy_netdev);
4857
4858
4859/**
4860 *      register_netdev - register a network device
4861 *      @dev: device to register
4862 *
4863 *      Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
4864 *      interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
4865 *      chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
4866 *      on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
4867 *
4868 *      This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
4869 *      and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
4870 *      alloc_netdev.
4871 */
4872int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
4873{
4874        int err;
4875
4876        rtnl_lock();
4877
4878        /*
4879         * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
4880         * name allocation.
4881         */
4882        if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
4883                err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
4884                if (err < 0)
4885                        goto out;
4886        }
4887
4888        err = register_netdevice(dev);
4889out:
4890        rtnl_unlock();
4891        return err;
4892}
4893EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
4894
4895/*
4896 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
4897 *
4898 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
4899 *
4900 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
4901 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
4902 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
4903 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
4904 * call dev_put.
4905 */
4906static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
4907{
4908        unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
4909
4910        rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
4911        while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
4912                if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
4913                        rtnl_lock();
4914
4915                        /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
4916                        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
4917
4918                        if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
4919                                     &dev->state)) {
4920                                /* We must not have linkwatch events
4921                                 * pending on unregister. If this
4922                                 * happens, we simply run the queue
4923                                 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
4924                                 * for this device.
4925                                 */
4926                                linkwatch_run_queue();
4927                        }
4928
4929                        __rtnl_unlock();
4930
4931                        rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
4932                }
4933
4934                msleep(250);
4935
4936                if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
4937                        printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
4938                               "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
4939                               "count = %d\n",
4940                               dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
4941                        warning_time = jiffies;
4942                }
4943        }
4944}
4945
4946/* The sequence is:
4947 *
4948 *      rtnl_lock();
4949 *      ...
4950 *      register_netdevice(x1);
4951 *      register_netdevice(x2);
4952 *      ...
4953 *      unregister_netdevice(y1);
4954 *      unregister_netdevice(y2);
4955 *      ...
4956 *      rtnl_unlock();
4957 *      free_netdev(y1);
4958 *      free_netdev(y2);
4959 *
4960 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock().
4961 * This allows us to deal with problems:
4962 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
4963 *    without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
4964 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
4965 *    safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
4966 *
4967 * We must not return until all unregister events added during
4968 * the interval the lock was held have been completed.
4969 */
4970void netdev_run_todo(void)
4971{
4972        struct list_head list;
4973
4974        /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
4975        list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
4976
4977        __rtnl_unlock();
4978
4979        while (!list_empty(&list)) {
4980                struct net_device *dev
4981                        = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
4982                list_del(&dev->todo_list);
4983
4984                if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
4985                        printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
4986                               dev->name, dev->reg_state);
4987                        dump_stack();
4988                        continue;
4989                }
4990
4991                dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
4992
4993                on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1);
4994
4995                netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
4996
4997                /* paranoia */
4998                BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
4999                WARN_ON(dev->ip_ptr);
5000                WARN_ON(dev->ip6_ptr);
5001                WARN_ON(dev->dn_ptr);
5002
5003                if (dev->destructor)
5004                        dev->destructor(dev);
5005
5006                /* Free network device */
5007                kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
5008        }
5009}
5010
5011/**
5012 *      dev_get_stats   - get network device statistics
5013 *      @dev: device to get statistics from
5014 *
5015 *      Get network statistics from device. The device driver may provide
5016 *      its own method by setting dev->netdev_ops->get_stats; otherwise
5017 *      the internal statistics structure is used.
5018 */
5019const struct net_device_stats *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
5020{
5021        const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
5022
5023        if (ops->ndo_get_stats)
5024                return ops->ndo_get_stats(dev);
5025        else {
5026                unsigned long tx_bytes = 0, tx_packets = 0, tx_dropped = 0;
5027                struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
5028                unsigned int i;
5029                struct netdev_queue *txq;
5030
5031                for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) {
5032                        txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
5033                        tx_bytes   += txq->tx_bytes;
5034                        tx_packets += txq->tx_packets;
5035                        tx_dropped += txq->tx_dropped;
5036                }
5037                if (tx_bytes || tx_packets || tx_dropped) {
5038                        stats->tx_bytes   = tx_bytes;
5039                        stats->tx_packets = tx_packets;
5040                        stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped;
5041                }
5042                return stats;
5043        }
5044}
5045EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_stats);
5046
5047static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev,
5048                                  struct netdev_queue *queue,
5049                                  void *_unused)
5050{
5051        queue->dev = dev;
5052}
5053
5054static void netdev_init_queues(struct net_device *dev)
5055{
5056        netdev_init_one_queue(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
5057        netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL);
5058        spin_lock_init(&dev->tx_global_lock);
5059}
5060
5061/**
5062 *      alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device
5063 *      @sizeof_priv:   size of private data to allocate space for
5064 *      @name:          device name format string
5065 *      @setup:         callback to initialize device
5066 *      @queue_count:   the number of subqueues to allocate
5067 *
5068 *      Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
5069 *      and performs basic initialization.  Also allocates subquue structs
5070 *      for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice.
5071 */
5072struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
5073                void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count)
5074{
5075        struct netdev_queue *tx;
5076        struct net_device *dev;
5077        size_t alloc_size;
5078        struct net_device *p;
5079
5080        BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
5081
5082        alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device);
5083        if (sizeof_priv) {
5084                /* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
5085                alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, NETDEV_ALIGN);
5086                alloc_size += sizeof_priv;
5087        }
5088        /* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
5089        alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN - 1;
5090
5091        p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
5092        if (!p) {
5093                printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
5094                return NULL;
5095        }
5096
5097        tx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL);
5098        if (!tx) {
5099                printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate "
5100                       "tx qdiscs.\n");
5101                goto free_p;
5102        }
5103
5104        dev = PTR_ALIGN(p, NETDEV_ALIGN);
5105        dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
5106
5107        if (dev_addr_init(dev))
5108                goto free_tx;
5109
5110        dev_unicast_init(dev);
5111
5112        dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);
5113
5114        dev->_tx = tx;
5115        dev->num_tx_queues = queue_count;
5116        dev->real_num_tx_queues = queue_count;
5117
5118        dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
5119
5120        netdev_init_queues(dev);
5121
5122        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->napi_list);
5123        dev->priv_flags = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
5124        setup(dev);
5125        strcpy(dev->name, name);
5126        return dev;
5127
5128free_tx:
5129        kfree(tx);
5130
5131free_p:
5132        kfree(p);
5133        return NULL;
5134}
5135EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq);
5136
5137/**
5138 *      free_netdev - free network device
5139 *      @dev: device
5140 *
5141 *      This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
5142 *      interface. The reference to the device object is released.
5143 *      If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
5144 */
5145void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
5146{
5147        struct napi_struct *p, *n;
5148
5149        release_net(dev_net(dev));
5150
5151        kfree(dev->_tx);
5152
5153        /* Flush device addresses */
5154        dev_addr_flush(dev);
5155
5156        list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dev->napi_list, dev_list)
5157                netif_napi_del(p);
5158
5159        /*  Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
5160        if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
5161                kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
5162                return;
5163        }
5164
5165        BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
5166        dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
5167
5168        /* will free via device release */
5169        put_device(&dev->dev);
5170}
5171
5172/**
5173 *      synchronize_net -  Synchronize with packet receive processing
5174 *
5175 *      Wait for packets currently being received to be done.
5176 *      Does not block later packets from starting.
5177 */
5178void synchronize_net(void)
5179{
5180        might_sleep();
5181        synchronize_rcu();
5182}
5183
5184/**
5185 *      unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
5186 *      @dev: device
5187 *
5188 *      This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
5189 *      from the kernel tables.
5190 *
5191 *      Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.  You may want
5192 *      unregister_netdev() instead of this.
5193 */
5194
5195void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
5196{
5197        ASSERT_RTNL();
5198
5199        rollback_registered(dev);
5200        /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
5201        net_set_todo(dev);
5202}
5203
5204/**
5205 *      unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
5206 *      @dev: device
5207 *
5208 *      This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
5209 *      from the kernel tables.
5210 *
5211 *      This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
5212 *      the rtnl semaphore.  In general you want to use this and not
5213 *      unregister_netdevice.
5214 */
5215void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
5216{
5217        rtnl_lock();
5218        unregister_netdevice(dev);
5219        rtnl_unlock();
5220}
5221
5222EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
5223
5224/**
5225 *      dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
5226 *      @dev: device
5227 *      @net: network namespace
5228 *      @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
5229 *            is already taken in the destination network namespace.
5230 *
5231 *      This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
5232 *      to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
5233 *      a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
5234 *
5235 *      Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
5236 */
5237
5238int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat)
5239{
5240        char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
5241        const char *destname;
5242        int err;
5243
5244        ASSERT_RTNL();
5245
5246        /* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
5247        err = -EINVAL;
5248        if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
5249                goto out;
5250
5251#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
5252        /* Don't allow real devices to be moved when sysfs
5253         * is enabled.
5254         */
5255        err = -EINVAL;
5256        if (dev->dev.parent)
5257                goto out;
5258#endif
5259
5260        /* Ensure the device has been registrered */
5261        err = -EINVAL;
5262        if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
5263                goto out;
5264
5265        /* Get out if there is nothing todo */
5266        err = 0;
5267        if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net))
5268                goto out;
5269
5270        /* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
5271         * we can use it in the destination network namespace.
5272         */
5273        err = -EEXIST;
5274        destname = dev->name;
5275        if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname)) {
5276                /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
5277                if (!pat)
5278                        goto out;
5279                if (!dev_valid_name(pat))
5280                        goto out;
5281                if (strchr(pat, '%')) {
5282                        if (__dev_alloc_name(net, pat, buf) < 0)
5283                                goto out;
5284                        destname = buf;
5285                } else
5286                        destname = pat;
5287                if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname))
5288                        goto out;
5289        }
5290
5291        /*
5292         * And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
5293         */
5294
5295        /* If device is running close it first. */
5296        dev_close(dev);
5297
5298        /* And unlink it from device chain */
5299        err = -ENODEV;
5300        unlist_netdevice(dev);
5301
5302        synchronize_net();
5303
5304        /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
5305        dev_shutdown(dev);
5306
5307        /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
5308           this device. They should clean all the things.
5309        */
5310        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
5311
5312        /*
5313         *      Flush the unicast and multicast chains
5314         */
5315        dev_unicast_flush(dev);
5316        dev_addr_discard(dev);
5317
5318        netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
5319
5320        /* Actually switch the network namespace */
5321        dev_net_set(dev, net);
5322
5323        /* Assign the new device name */
5324        if (destname != dev->name)
5325                strcpy(dev->name, destname);
5326
5327        /* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
5328        if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) {
5329                int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex);
5330                dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
5331                if (iflink)
5332                        dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
5333        }
5334
5335        /* Fixup kobjects */
5336        err = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
5337        WARN_ON(err);
5338
5339        /* Add the device back in the hashes */
5340        list_netdevice(dev);
5341
5342        /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
5343        call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
5344
5345        synchronize_net();
5346        err = 0;
5347out:
5348        return err;
5349}
5350
5351static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
5352                            unsigned long action,
5353                            void *ocpu)
5354{
5355        struct sk_buff **list_skb;
5356        struct Qdisc **list_net;
5357        struct sk_buff *skb;
5358        unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
5359        struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
5360
5361        if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
5362                return NOTIFY_OK;
5363
5364        local_irq_disable();
5365        cpu = smp_processor_id();
5366        sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
5367        oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
5368
5369        /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
5370        list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
5371        while (*list_skb)
5372                list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
5373        /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
5374        *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
5375        oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
5376
5377        /* Find end of our output_queue. */
5378        list_net = &sd->output_queue;
5379        while (*list_net)
5380                list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
5381        /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
5382        *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
5383        oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
5384
5385        raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
5386        local_irq_enable();
5387
5388        /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
5389        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
5390                netif_rx(skb);
5391
5392        return NOTIFY_OK;
5393}
5394
5395
5396/**
5397 *      netdev_increment_features - increment feature set by one
5398 *      @all: current feature set
5399 *      @one: new feature set
5400 *      @mask: mask feature set
5401 *
5402 *      Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
5403 *      @one to the master device with current feature set @all.  Will not
5404 *      enable anything that is off in @mask. Returns the new feature set.
5405 */
5406unsigned long netdev_increment_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one,
5407                                        unsigned long mask)
5408{
5409        /* If device needs checksumming, downgrade to it. */
5410        if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM))
5411                all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | (one & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM);
5412        else if (mask & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) {
5413                /* If one device supports v4/v6 checksumming, set for all. */
5414                if (one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) &&
5415                    !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
5416                        all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
5417                        all |= one & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM);
5418                }
5419
5420                /* If one device supports hw checksumming, set for all. */
5421                if (one & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM && !(all & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM)) {
5422                        all &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
5423                        all |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
5424                }
5425        }
5426
5427        one |= NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
5428
5429        one |= all & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
5430        all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_GSO;
5431        all |= one & mask & NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
5432
5433        return all;
5434}
5435EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_increment_features);
5436
5437static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void)
5438{
5439        int i;
5440        struct hlist_head *hash;
5441
5442        hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
5443        if (hash != NULL)
5444                for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
5445                        INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);
5446
5447        return hash;
5448}
5449
5450/* Initialize per network namespace state */
5451static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
5452{
5453        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);
5454
5455        net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
5456        if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
5457                goto err_name;
5458
5459        net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
5460        if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
5461                goto err_idx;
5462
5463        return 0;
5464
5465err_idx:
5466        kfree(net->dev_name_head);
5467err_name:
5468        return -ENOMEM;
5469}
5470
5471/**
5472 *      netdev_drivername - network driver for the device
5473 *      @dev: network device
5474 *      @buffer: buffer for resulting name
5475 *      @len: size of buffer
5476 *
5477 *      Determine network driver for device.
5478 */
5479char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len)
5480{
5481        const struct device_driver *driver;
5482        const struct device *parent;
5483
5484        if (len <= 0 || !buffer)
5485                return buffer;
5486        buffer[0] = 0;
5487
5488        parent = dev->dev.parent;
5489
5490        if (!parent)
5491                return buffer;
5492
5493        driver = parent->driver;
5494        if (driver && driver->name)
5495                strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len);
5496        return buffer;
5497}
5498
5499static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
5500{
5501        kfree(net->dev_name_head);
5502        kfree(net->dev_index_head);
5503}
5504
5505static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
5506        .init = netdev_init,
5507        .exit = netdev_exit,
5508};
5509
5510static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
5511{
5512        struct net_device *dev;
5513        /*
5514         * Push all migratable of the network devices back to the
5515         * initial network namespace
5516         */
5517        rtnl_lock();
5518restart:
5519        for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
5520                int err;
5521                char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ];
5522
5523                /* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
5524                if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
5525                        continue;
5526
5527                /* Delete virtual devices */
5528                if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink) {
5529                        dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(dev);
5530                        goto restart;
5531                }
5532
5533                /* Push remaing network devices to init_net */
5534                snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
5535                err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
5536                if (err) {
5537                        printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
5538                                __func__, dev->name, err);
5539                        BUG();
5540                }
5541                goto restart;
5542        }
5543        rtnl_unlock();
5544}
5545
5546static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
5547        .exit = default_device_exit,
5548};
5549
5550/*
5551 *      Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
5552 *      unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
5553 *      present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
5554 *
5555 */
5556
5557/*
5558 *       This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
5559 *       to take the rtnl semaphore.
5560 */
5561static int __init net_dev_init(void)
5562{
5563        int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
5564
5565        BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
5566
5567        if (dev_proc_init())
5568                goto out;
5569
5570        if (netdev_kobject_init())
5571                goto out;
5572
5573        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
5574        for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
5575                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
5576
5577        if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
5578                goto out;
5579
5580        /*
5581         *      Initialise the packet receive queues.
5582         */
5583
5584        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
5585                struct softnet_data *queue;
5586
5587                queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
5588                skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
5589                queue->completion_queue = NULL;
5590                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
5591
5592                queue->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
5593                queue->backlog.weight = weight_p;
5594                queue->backlog.gro_list = NULL;
5595                queue->backlog.gro_count = 0;
5596        }
5597
5598        dev_boot_phase = 0;
5599
5600        /* The loopback device is special if any other network devices
5601         * is present in a network namespace the loopback device must
5602         * be present. Since we now dynamically allocate and free the
5603         * loopback device ensure this invariant is maintained by
5604         * keeping the loopback device as the first device on the
5605         * list of network devices.  Ensuring the loopback devices
5606         * is the first device that appears and the last network device
5607         * that disappears.
5608         */
5609        if (register_pernet_device(&loopback_net_ops))
5610                goto out;
5611
5612        if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
5613                goto out;
5614
5615        open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action);
5616        open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action);
5617
5618        hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
5619        dst_init();
5620        dev_mcast_init();
5621        rc = 0;
5622out:
5623        return rc;
5624}
5625
5626subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
5627
5628static int __init initialize_hashrnd(void)
5629{
5630        get_random_bytes(&skb_tx_hashrnd, sizeof(skb_tx_hashrnd));
5631        return 0;
5632}
5633
5634late_initcall_sync(initialize_hashrnd);
5635
5636EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
5637EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
5638EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
5639EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
5640EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
5641EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
5642EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
5643EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
5644EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
5645EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
5646EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
5647EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
5648EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
5649EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
5650EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
5651EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
5652EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
5653EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
5654EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
5655EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
5656EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
5657EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
5658EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
5659EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
5660EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
5661EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
5662EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
5663EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
5664EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
5665EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
5666EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
5667EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
5668EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
5669EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
5670
5671EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
5672
5673EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);
5674
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