linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c
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   1/*
   2 * acpi-cpufreq.c - ACPI Processor P-States Driver
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2006       Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
   8 *
   9 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  10 *
  11 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  14 *  your option) any later version.
  15 *
  16 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  17 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  19 *  General Public License for more details.
  20 *
  21 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  22 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  23 *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  24 *
  25 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  26 */
  27
  28#include <linux/kernel.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/init.h>
  31#include <linux/smp.h>
  32#include <linux/sched.h>
  33#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  34#include <linux/compiler.h>
  35#include <linux/dmi.h>
  36#include <trace/power.h>
  37
  38#include <linux/acpi.h>
  39#include <linux/io.h>
  40#include <linux/delay.h>
  41#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  42
  43#include <acpi/processor.h>
  44
  45#include <asm/msr.h>
  46#include <asm/processor.h>
  47#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
  48
  49#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, \
  50                "acpi-cpufreq", msg)
  51
  52MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh, Dominik Brodowski");
  53MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor P-States Driver");
  54MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  55
  56enum {
  57        UNDEFINED_CAPABLE = 0,
  58        SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE,
  59        SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE,
  60};
  61
  62#define INTEL_MSR_RANGE         (0xffff)
  63#define CPUID_6_ECX_APERFMPERF_CAPABILITY       (0x1)
  64
  65struct acpi_cpufreq_data {
  66        struct acpi_processor_performance *acpi_data;
  67        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
  68        unsigned int resume;
  69        unsigned int cpu_feature;
  70};
  71
  72static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_cpufreq_data *, drv_data);
  73
  74struct acpi_msr_data {
  75        u64 saved_aperf, saved_mperf;
  76};
  77
  78static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_msr_data, msr_data);
  79
  80DEFINE_TRACE(power_mark);
  81
  82/* acpi_perf_data is a pointer to percpu data. */
  83static struct acpi_processor_performance *acpi_perf_data;
  84
  85static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver;
  86
  87static unsigned int acpi_pstate_strict;
  88
  89static int check_est_cpu(unsigned int cpuid)
  90{
  91        struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data(cpuid);
  92
  93        return cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_EST);
  94}
  95
  96static unsigned extract_io(u32 value, struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
  97{
  98        struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
  99        int i;
 100
 101        perf = data->acpi_data;
 102
 103        for (i = 0; i < perf->state_count; i++) {
 104                if (value == perf->states[i].status)
 105                        return data->freq_table[i].frequency;
 106        }
 107        return 0;
 108}
 109
 110static unsigned extract_msr(u32 msr, struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
 111{
 112        int i;
 113        struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
 114
 115        msr &= INTEL_MSR_RANGE;
 116        perf = data->acpi_data;
 117
 118        for (i = 0; data->freq_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; i++) {
 119                if (msr == perf->states[data->freq_table[i].index].status)
 120                        return data->freq_table[i].frequency;
 121        }
 122        return data->freq_table[0].frequency;
 123}
 124
 125static unsigned extract_freq(u32 val, struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
 126{
 127        switch (data->cpu_feature) {
 128        case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
 129                return extract_msr(val, data);
 130        case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
 131                return extract_io(val, data);
 132        default:
 133                return 0;
 134        }
 135}
 136
 137struct msr_addr {
 138        u32 reg;
 139};
 140
 141struct io_addr {
 142        u16 port;
 143        u8 bit_width;
 144};
 145
 146struct drv_cmd {
 147        unsigned int type;
 148        const struct cpumask *mask;
 149        union {
 150                struct msr_addr msr;
 151                struct io_addr io;
 152        } addr;
 153        u32 val;
 154};
 155
 156/* Called via smp_call_function_single(), on the target CPU */
 157static void do_drv_read(void *_cmd)
 158{
 159        struct drv_cmd *cmd = _cmd;
 160        u32 h;
 161
 162        switch (cmd->type) {
 163        case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
 164                rdmsr(cmd->addr.msr.reg, cmd->val, h);
 165                break;
 166        case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
 167                acpi_os_read_port((acpi_io_address)cmd->addr.io.port,
 168                                &cmd->val,
 169                                (u32)cmd->addr.io.bit_width);
 170                break;
 171        default:
 172                break;
 173        }
 174}
 175
 176/* Called via smp_call_function_many(), on the target CPUs */
 177static void do_drv_write(void *_cmd)
 178{
 179        struct drv_cmd *cmd = _cmd;
 180        u32 lo, hi;
 181
 182        switch (cmd->type) {
 183        case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
 184                rdmsr(cmd->addr.msr.reg, lo, hi);
 185                lo = (lo & ~INTEL_MSR_RANGE) | (cmd->val & INTEL_MSR_RANGE);
 186                wrmsr(cmd->addr.msr.reg, lo, hi);
 187                break;
 188        case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
 189                acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address)cmd->addr.io.port,
 190                                cmd->val,
 191                                (u32)cmd->addr.io.bit_width);
 192                break;
 193        default:
 194                break;
 195        }
 196}
 197
 198static void drv_read(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
 199{
 200        cmd->val = 0;
 201
 202        smp_call_function_single(cpumask_any(cmd->mask), do_drv_read, cmd, 1);
 203}
 204
 205static void drv_write(struct drv_cmd *cmd)
 206{
 207        int this_cpu;
 208
 209        this_cpu = get_cpu();
 210        if (cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, cmd->mask))
 211                do_drv_write(cmd);
 212        smp_call_function_many(cmd->mask, do_drv_write, cmd, 1);
 213        put_cpu();
 214}
 215
 216static u32 get_cur_val(const struct cpumask *mask)
 217{
 218        struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
 219        struct drv_cmd cmd;
 220
 221        if (unlikely(cpumask_empty(mask)))
 222                return 0;
 223
 224        switch (per_cpu(drv_data, cpumask_first(mask))->cpu_feature) {
 225        case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
 226                cmd.type = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;
 227                cmd.addr.msr.reg = MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS;
 228                break;
 229        case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
 230                cmd.type = SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE;
 231                perf = per_cpu(drv_data, cpumask_first(mask))->acpi_data;
 232                cmd.addr.io.port = perf->control_register.address;
 233                cmd.addr.io.bit_width = perf->control_register.bit_width;
 234                break;
 235        default:
 236                return 0;
 237        }
 238
 239        cmd.mask = mask;
 240        drv_read(&cmd);
 241
 242        dprintk("get_cur_val = %u\n", cmd.val);
 243
 244        return cmd.val;
 245}
 246
 247struct perf_pair {
 248        union {
 249                struct {
 250                        u32 lo;
 251                        u32 hi;
 252                } split;
 253                u64 whole;
 254        } aperf, mperf;
 255};
 256
 257/* Called via smp_call_function_single(), on the target CPU */
 258static void read_measured_perf_ctrs(void *_cur)
 259{
 260        struct perf_pair *cur = _cur;
 261
 262        rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APERF, cur->aperf.split.lo, cur->aperf.split.hi);
 263        rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MPERF, cur->mperf.split.lo, cur->mperf.split.hi);
 264}
 265
 266/*
 267 * Return the measured active (C0) frequency on this CPU since last call
 268 * to this function.
 269 * Input: cpu number
 270 * Return: Average CPU frequency in terms of max frequency (zero on error)
 271 *
 272 * We use IA32_MPERF and IA32_APERF MSRs to get the measured performance
 273 * over a period of time, while CPU is in C0 state.
 274 * IA32_MPERF counts at the rate of max advertised frequency
 275 * IA32_APERF counts at the rate of actual CPU frequency
 276 * Only IA32_APERF/IA32_MPERF ratio is architecturally defined and
 277 * no meaning should be associated with absolute values of these MSRs.
 278 */
 279static unsigned int get_measured_perf(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 280                                      unsigned int cpu)
 281{
 282        struct perf_pair readin, cur;
 283        unsigned int perf_percent;
 284        unsigned int retval;
 285
 286        if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, read_measured_perf_ctrs, &readin, 1))
 287                return 0;
 288
 289        cur.aperf.whole = readin.aperf.whole -
 290                                per_cpu(msr_data, cpu).saved_aperf;
 291        cur.mperf.whole = readin.mperf.whole -
 292                                per_cpu(msr_data, cpu).saved_mperf;
 293        per_cpu(msr_data, cpu).saved_aperf = readin.aperf.whole;
 294        per_cpu(msr_data, cpu).saved_mperf = readin.mperf.whole;
 295
 296#ifdef __i386__
 297        /*
 298         * We dont want to do 64 bit divide with 32 bit kernel
 299         * Get an approximate value. Return failure in case we cannot get
 300         * an approximate value.
 301         */
 302        if (unlikely(cur.aperf.split.hi || cur.mperf.split.hi)) {
 303                int shift_count;
 304                u32 h;
 305
 306                h = max_t(u32, cur.aperf.split.hi, cur.mperf.split.hi);
 307                shift_count = fls(h);
 308
 309                cur.aperf.whole >>= shift_count;
 310                cur.mperf.whole >>= shift_count;
 311        }
 312
 313        if (((unsigned long)(-1) / 100) < cur.aperf.split.lo) {
 314                int shift_count = 7;
 315                cur.aperf.split.lo >>= shift_count;
 316                cur.mperf.split.lo >>= shift_count;
 317        }
 318
 319        if (cur.aperf.split.lo && cur.mperf.split.lo)
 320                perf_percent = (cur.aperf.split.lo * 100) / cur.mperf.split.lo;
 321        else
 322                perf_percent = 0;
 323
 324#else
 325        if (unlikely(((unsigned long)(-1) / 100) < cur.aperf.whole)) {
 326                int shift_count = 7;
 327                cur.aperf.whole >>= shift_count;
 328                cur.mperf.whole >>= shift_count;
 329        }
 330
 331        if (cur.aperf.whole && cur.mperf.whole)
 332                perf_percent = (cur.aperf.whole * 100) / cur.mperf.whole;
 333        else
 334                perf_percent = 0;
 335
 336#endif
 337
 338        retval = (policy->cpuinfo.max_freq * perf_percent) / 100;
 339
 340        return retval;
 341}
 342
 343static unsigned int get_cur_freq_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 344{
 345        struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = per_cpu(drv_data, cpu);
 346        unsigned int freq;
 347        unsigned int cached_freq;
 348
 349        dprintk("get_cur_freq_on_cpu (%d)\n", cpu);
 350
 351        if (unlikely(data == NULL ||
 352                     data->acpi_data == NULL || data->freq_table == NULL)) {
 353                return 0;
 354        }
 355
 356        cached_freq = data->freq_table[data->acpi_data->state].frequency;
 357        freq = extract_freq(get_cur_val(cpumask_of(cpu)), data);
 358        if (freq != cached_freq) {
 359                /*
 360                 * The dreaded BIOS frequency change behind our back.
 361                 * Force set the frequency on next target call.
 362                 */
 363                data->resume = 1;
 364        }
 365
 366        dprintk("cur freq = %u\n", freq);
 367
 368        return freq;
 369}
 370
 371static unsigned int check_freqs(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int freq,
 372                                struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data)
 373{
 374        unsigned int cur_freq;
 375        unsigned int i;
 376
 377        for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 378                cur_freq = extract_freq(get_cur_val(mask), data);
 379                if (cur_freq == freq)
 380                        return 1;
 381                udelay(10);
 382        }
 383        return 0;
 384}
 385
 386static int acpi_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 387                               unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
 388{
 389        struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = per_cpu(drv_data, policy->cpu);
 390        struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
 391        struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
 392        struct drv_cmd cmd;
 393        unsigned int next_state = 0; /* Index into freq_table */
 394        unsigned int next_perf_state = 0; /* Index into perf table */
 395        unsigned int i;
 396        int result = 0;
 397        struct power_trace it;
 398
 399        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_target %d (%d)\n", target_freq, policy->cpu);
 400
 401        if (unlikely(data == NULL ||
 402             data->acpi_data == NULL || data->freq_table == NULL)) {
 403                return -ENODEV;
 404        }
 405
 406        perf = data->acpi_data;
 407        result = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
 408                                                data->freq_table,
 409                                                target_freq,
 410                                                relation, &next_state);
 411        if (unlikely(result)) {
 412                result = -ENODEV;
 413                goto out;
 414        }
 415
 416        next_perf_state = data->freq_table[next_state].index;
 417        if (perf->state == next_perf_state) {
 418                if (unlikely(data->resume)) {
 419                        dprintk("Called after resume, resetting to P%d\n",
 420                                next_perf_state);
 421                        data->resume = 0;
 422                } else {
 423                        dprintk("Already at target state (P%d)\n",
 424                                next_perf_state);
 425                        goto out;
 426                }
 427        }
 428
 429        trace_power_mark(&it, POWER_PSTATE, next_perf_state);
 430
 431        switch (data->cpu_feature) {
 432        case SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE:
 433                cmd.type = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;
 434                cmd.addr.msr.reg = MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL;
 435                cmd.val = (u32) perf->states[next_perf_state].control;
 436                break;
 437        case SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE:
 438                cmd.type = SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE;
 439                cmd.addr.io.port = perf->control_register.address;
 440                cmd.addr.io.bit_width = perf->control_register.bit_width;
 441                cmd.val = (u32) perf->states[next_perf_state].control;
 442                break;
 443        default:
 444                result = -ENODEV;
 445                goto out;
 446        }
 447
 448        /* cpufreq holds the hotplug lock, so we are safe from here on */
 449        if (policy->shared_type != CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY)
 450                cmd.mask = policy->cpus;
 451        else
 452                cmd.mask = cpumask_of(policy->cpu);
 453
 454        freqs.old = perf->states[perf->state].core_frequency * 1000;
 455        freqs.new = data->freq_table[next_state].frequency;
 456        for_each_cpu(i, cmd.mask) {
 457                freqs.cpu = i;
 458                cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 459        }
 460
 461        drv_write(&cmd);
 462
 463        if (acpi_pstate_strict) {
 464                if (!check_freqs(cmd.mask, freqs.new, data)) {
 465                        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_target failed (%d)\n",
 466                                policy->cpu);
 467                        result = -EAGAIN;
 468                        goto out;
 469                }
 470        }
 471
 472        for_each_cpu(i, cmd.mask) {
 473                freqs.cpu = i;
 474                cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 475        }
 476        perf->state = next_perf_state;
 477
 478out:
 479        return result;
 480}
 481
 482static int acpi_cpufreq_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 483{
 484        struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = per_cpu(drv_data, policy->cpu);
 485
 486        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_verify\n");
 487
 488        return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, data->freq_table);
 489}
 490
 491static unsigned long
 492acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq(struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data, unsigned int cpu)
 493{
 494        struct acpi_processor_performance *perf = data->acpi_data;
 495
 496        if (cpu_khz) {
 497                /* search the closest match to cpu_khz */
 498                unsigned int i;
 499                unsigned long freq;
 500                unsigned long freqn = perf->states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
 501
 502                for (i = 0; i < (perf->state_count-1); i++) {
 503                        freq = freqn;
 504                        freqn = perf->states[i+1].core_frequency * 1000;
 505                        if ((2 * cpu_khz) > (freqn + freq)) {
 506                                perf->state = i;
 507                                return freq;
 508                        }
 509                }
 510                perf->state = perf->state_count-1;
 511                return freqn;
 512        } else {
 513                /* assume CPU is at P0... */
 514                perf->state = 0;
 515                return perf->states[0].core_frequency * 1000;
 516        }
 517}
 518
 519static void free_acpi_perf_data(void)
 520{
 521        unsigned int i;
 522
 523        /* Freeing a NULL pointer is OK, and alloc_percpu zeroes. */
 524        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
 525                free_cpumask_var(per_cpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, i)
 526                                 ->shared_cpu_map);
 527        free_percpu(acpi_perf_data);
 528}
 529
 530/*
 531 * acpi_cpufreq_early_init - initialize ACPI P-States library
 532 *
 533 * Initialize the ACPI P-States library (drivers/acpi/processor_perflib.c)
 534 * in order to determine correct frequency and voltage pairings. We can
 535 * do _PDC and _PSD and find out the processor dependency for the
 536 * actual init that will happen later...
 537 */
 538static int __init acpi_cpufreq_early_init(void)
 539{
 540        unsigned int i;
 541        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_early_init\n");
 542
 543        acpi_perf_data = alloc_percpu(struct acpi_processor_performance);
 544        if (!acpi_perf_data) {
 545                dprintk("Memory allocation error for acpi_perf_data.\n");
 546                return -ENOMEM;
 547        }
 548        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 549                if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(
 550                        &per_cpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, i)->shared_cpu_map,
 551                        GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i))) {
 552
 553                        /* Freeing a NULL pointer is OK: alloc_percpu zeroes. */
 554                        free_acpi_perf_data();
 555                        return -ENOMEM;
 556                }
 557        }
 558
 559        /* Do initialization in ACPI core */
 560        acpi_processor_preregister_performance(acpi_perf_data);
 561        return 0;
 562}
 563
 564#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 565/*
 566 * Some BIOSes do SW_ANY coordination internally, either set it up in hw
 567 * or do it in BIOS firmware and won't inform about it to OS. If not
 568 * detected, this has a side effect of making CPU run at a different speed
 569 * than OS intended it to run at. Detect it and handle it cleanly.
 570 */
 571static int bios_with_sw_any_bug;
 572
 573static int sw_any_bug_found(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
 574{
 575        bios_with_sw_any_bug = 1;
 576        return 0;
 577}
 578
 579static const struct dmi_system_id sw_any_bug_dmi_table[] = {
 580        {
 581                .callback = sw_any_bug_found,
 582                .ident = "Supermicro Server X6DLP",
 583                .matches = {
 584                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Supermicro"),
 585                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "080010"),
 586                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X6DLP"),
 587                },
 588        },
 589        { }
 590};
 591#endif
 592
 593static int acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 594{
 595        unsigned int i;
 596        unsigned int valid_states = 0;
 597        unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
 598        struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data;
 599        unsigned int result = 0;
 600        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(policy->cpu);
 601        struct acpi_processor_performance *perf;
 602
 603        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init\n");
 604
 605        data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_cpufreq_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 606        if (!data)
 607                return -ENOMEM;
 608
 609        data->acpi_data = per_cpu_ptr(acpi_perf_data, cpu);
 610        per_cpu(drv_data, cpu) = data;
 611
 612        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
 613                acpi_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
 614
 615        result = acpi_processor_register_performance(data->acpi_data, cpu);
 616        if (result)
 617                goto err_free;
 618
 619        perf = data->acpi_data;
 620        policy->shared_type = perf->shared_type;
 621
 622        /*
 623         * Will let policy->cpus know about dependency only when software
 624         * coordination is required.
 625         */
 626        if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL ||
 627            policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY) {
 628                cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, perf->shared_cpu_map);
 629        }
 630        cpumask_copy(policy->related_cpus, perf->shared_cpu_map);
 631
 632#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 633        dmi_check_system(sw_any_bug_dmi_table);
 634        if (bios_with_sw_any_bug && cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) == 1) {
 635                policy->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
 636                cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu_core_mask(cpu));
 637        }
 638#endif
 639
 640        /* capability check */
 641        if (perf->state_count <= 1) {
 642                dprintk("No P-States\n");
 643                result = -ENODEV;
 644                goto err_unreg;
 645        }
 646
 647        if (perf->control_register.space_id != perf->status_register.space_id) {
 648                result = -ENODEV;
 649                goto err_unreg;
 650        }
 651
 652        switch (perf->control_register.space_id) {
 653        case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
 654                dprintk("SYSTEM IO addr space\n");
 655                data->cpu_feature = SYSTEM_IO_CAPABLE;
 656                break;
 657        case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
 658                dprintk("HARDWARE addr space\n");
 659                if (!check_est_cpu(cpu)) {
 660                        result = -ENODEV;
 661                        goto err_unreg;
 662                }
 663                data->cpu_feature = SYSTEM_INTEL_MSR_CAPABLE;
 664                break;
 665        default:
 666                dprintk("Unknown addr space %d\n",
 667                        (u32) (perf->control_register.space_id));
 668                result = -ENODEV;
 669                goto err_unreg;
 670        }
 671
 672        data->freq_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) *
 673                    (perf->state_count+1), GFP_KERNEL);
 674        if (!data->freq_table) {
 675                result = -ENOMEM;
 676                goto err_unreg;
 677        }
 678
 679        /* detect transition latency */
 680        policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 0;
 681        for (i = 0; i < perf->state_count; i++) {
 682                if ((perf->states[i].transition_latency * 1000) >
 683                    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency)
 684                        policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency =
 685                            perf->states[i].transition_latency * 1000;
 686        }
 687
 688        /* Check for high latency (>20uS) from buggy BIOSes, like on T42 */
 689        if (perf->control_register.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE &&
 690            policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency > 20 * 1000) {
 691                policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 20 * 1000;
 692                printk_once(KERN_INFO
 693                            "P-state transition latency capped at 20 uS\n");
 694        }
 695
 696        /* table init */
 697        for (i = 0; i < perf->state_count; i++) {
 698                if (i > 0 && perf->states[i].core_frequency >=
 699                    data->freq_table[valid_states-1].frequency / 1000)
 700                        continue;
 701
 702                data->freq_table[valid_states].index = i;
 703                data->freq_table[valid_states].frequency =
 704                    perf->states[i].core_frequency * 1000;
 705                valid_states++;
 706        }
 707        data->freq_table[valid_states].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
 708        perf->state = 0;
 709
 710        result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, data->freq_table);
 711        if (result)
 712                goto err_freqfree;
 713
 714        if (perf->states[0].core_frequency * 1000 != policy->cpuinfo.max_freq)
 715                printk(KERN_WARNING FW_WARN "P-state 0 is not max freq\n");
 716
 717        switch (perf->control_register.space_id) {
 718        case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
 719                /* Current speed is unknown and not detectable by IO port */
 720                policy->cur = acpi_cpufreq_guess_freq(data, policy->cpu);
 721                break;
 722        case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
 723                acpi_cpufreq_driver.get = get_cur_freq_on_cpu;
 724                policy->cur = get_cur_freq_on_cpu(cpu);
 725                break;
 726        default:
 727                break;
 728        }
 729
 730        /* notify BIOS that we exist */
 731        acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
 732
 733        /* Check for APERF/MPERF support in hardware */
 734        if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL && c->cpuid_level >= 6) {
 735                unsigned int ecx;
 736                ecx = cpuid_ecx(6);
 737                if (ecx & CPUID_6_ECX_APERFMPERF_CAPABILITY)
 738                        acpi_cpufreq_driver.getavg = get_measured_perf;
 739        }
 740
 741        dprintk("CPU%u - ACPI performance management activated.\n", cpu);
 742        for (i = 0; i < perf->state_count; i++)
 743                dprintk("     %cP%d: %d MHz, %d mW, %d uS\n",
 744                        (i == perf->state ? '*' : ' '), i,
 745                        (u32) perf->states[i].core_frequency,
 746                        (u32) perf->states[i].power,
 747                        (u32) perf->states[i].transition_latency);
 748
 749        cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(data->freq_table, policy->cpu);
 750
 751        /*
 752         * the first call to ->target() should result in us actually
 753         * writing something to the appropriate registers.
 754         */
 755        data->resume = 1;
 756
 757        return result;
 758
 759err_freqfree:
 760        kfree(data->freq_table);
 761err_unreg:
 762        acpi_processor_unregister_performance(perf, cpu);
 763err_free:
 764        kfree(data);
 765        per_cpu(drv_data, cpu) = NULL;
 766
 767        return result;
 768}
 769
 770static int acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 771{
 772        struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = per_cpu(drv_data, policy->cpu);
 773
 774        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit\n");
 775
 776        if (data) {
 777                cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
 778                per_cpu(drv_data, policy->cpu) = NULL;
 779                acpi_processor_unregister_performance(data->acpi_data,
 780                                                      policy->cpu);
 781                kfree(data);
 782        }
 783
 784        return 0;
 785}
 786
 787static int acpi_cpufreq_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 788{
 789        struct acpi_cpufreq_data *data = per_cpu(drv_data, policy->cpu);
 790
 791        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_resume\n");
 792
 793        data->resume = 1;
 794
 795        return 0;
 796}
 797
 798static struct freq_attr *acpi_cpufreq_attr[] = {
 799        &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
 800        NULL,
 801};
 802
 803static struct cpufreq_driver acpi_cpufreq_driver = {
 804        .verify = acpi_cpufreq_verify,
 805        .target = acpi_cpufreq_target,
 806        .init = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init,
 807        .exit = acpi_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
 808        .resume = acpi_cpufreq_resume,
 809        .name = "acpi-cpufreq",
 810        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 811        .attr = acpi_cpufreq_attr,
 812};
 813
 814static int __init acpi_cpufreq_init(void)
 815{
 816        int ret;
 817
 818        if (acpi_disabled)
 819                return 0;
 820
 821        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_init\n");
 822
 823        ret = acpi_cpufreq_early_init();
 824        if (ret)
 825                return ret;
 826
 827        ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
 828        if (ret)
 829                free_acpi_perf_data();
 830
 831        return ret;
 832}
 833
 834static void __exit acpi_cpufreq_exit(void)
 835{
 836        dprintk("acpi_cpufreq_exit\n");
 837
 838        cpufreq_unregister_driver(&acpi_cpufreq_driver);
 839
 840        free_percpu(acpi_perf_data);
 841}
 842
 843module_param(acpi_pstate_strict, uint, 0644);
 844MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_pstate_strict,
 845        "value 0 or non-zero. non-zero -> strict ACPI checks are "
 846        "performed during frequency changes.");
 847
 848late_initcall(acpi_cpufreq_init);
 849module_exit(acpi_cpufreq_exit);
 850
 851MODULE_ALIAS("acpi");
 852
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