linux/arch/avr32/kernel/traps.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/bug.h>
  10#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  13#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/notifier.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/addrspace.h>
  20#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  21#include <asm/ocd.h>
  22#include <asm/sysreg.h>
  23#include <asm/traps.h>
  24
  25static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
  26
  27void NORET_TYPE die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
  28{
  29        static int die_counter;
  30
  31        console_verbose();
  32        spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
  33        bust_spinlocks(1);
  34
  35        printk(KERN_ALERT "Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n" KERN_EMERG,
  36               str, err, ++die_counter);
  37#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  38        printk("PREEMPT ");
  39#endif
  40#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
  41        printk("FRAME_POINTER ");
  42#endif
  43        if (current_cpu_data.features & AVR32_FEATURE_OCD) {
  44                unsigned long did = ocd_read(DID);
  45                printk("chip: 0x%03lx:0x%04lx rev %lu\n",
  46                       (did >> 1) & 0x7ff,
  47                       (did >> 12) & 0x7fff,
  48                       (did >> 28) & 0xf);
  49        } else {
  50                printk("cpu: arch %u r%u / core %u r%u\n",
  51                       current_cpu_data.arch_type,
  52                       current_cpu_data.arch_revision,
  53                       current_cpu_data.cpu_type,
  54                       current_cpu_data.cpu_revision);
  55        }
  56
  57        print_modules();
  58        show_regs_log_lvl(regs, KERN_EMERG);
  59        show_stack_log_lvl(current, regs->sp, regs, KERN_EMERG);
  60        bust_spinlocks(0);
  61        add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
  62        spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
  63
  64        if (in_interrupt())
  65                panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
  66
  67        if (panic_on_oops)
  68                panic("Fatal exception");
  69
  70        do_exit(err);
  71}
  72
  73void _exception(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code,
  74                unsigned long addr)
  75{
  76        siginfo_t info;
  77
  78        if (!user_mode(regs))
  79                die("Unhandled exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
  80
  81        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
  82        info.si_signo = signr;
  83        info.si_code = code;
  84        info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
  85        force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
  86
  87        /*
  88         * Init gets no signals that it doesn't have a handler for.
  89         * That's all very well, but if it has caused a synchronous
  90         * exception and we ignore the resulting signal, it will just
  91         * generate the same exception over and over again and we get
  92         * nowhere.  Better to kill it and let the kernel panic.
  93         */
  94        if (is_global_init(current)) {
  95                __sighandler_t handler;
  96
  97                spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  98                handler = current->sighand->action[signr-1].sa.sa_handler;
  99                spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 100                if (handler == SIG_DFL) {
 101                        /* init has generated a synchronous exception
 102                           and it doesn't have a handler for the signal */
 103                        printk(KERN_CRIT "init has generated signal %ld "
 104                               "but has no handler for it\n", signr);
 105                        do_exit(signr);
 106                }
 107        }
 108}
 109
 110asmlinkage void do_nmi(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 111{
 112        int ret;
 113
 114        nmi_enter();
 115
 116        ret = notify_die(DIE_NMI, "NMI", regs, 0, ecr, SIGINT);
 117        switch (ret) {
 118        case NOTIFY_OK:
 119        case NOTIFY_STOP:
 120                break;
 121        case NOTIFY_BAD:
 122                die("Fatal Non-Maskable Interrupt", regs, SIGINT);
 123        default:
 124                printk(KERN_ALERT "Got NMI, but nobody cared. Disabling...\n");
 125                nmi_disable();
 126                break;
 127        }
 128        nmi_exit();
 129}
 130
 131asmlinkage void do_critical_exception(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 132{
 133        die("Critical exception", regs, SIGKILL);
 134}
 135
 136asmlinkage void do_address_exception(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 137{
 138        _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRALN, regs->pc);
 139}
 140
 141/* This way of handling undefined instructions is stolen from ARM */
 142static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook);
 143static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(undef_lock);
 144
 145void register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
 146{
 147        spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 148        list_add(&hook->node, &undef_hook);
 149        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 150}
 151
 152void unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
 153{
 154        spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 155        list_del(&hook->node);
 156        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 157}
 158
 159static int do_cop_absent(u32 insn)
 160{
 161        int cop_nr;
 162        u32 cpucr;
 163
 164        if ((insn & 0xfdf00000) == 0xf1900000)
 165                /* LDC0 */
 166                cop_nr = 0;
 167        else
 168                cop_nr = (insn >> 13) & 0x7;
 169
 170        /* Try enabling the coprocessor */
 171        cpucr = sysreg_read(CPUCR);
 172        cpucr |= (1 << (24 + cop_nr));
 173        sysreg_write(CPUCR, cpucr);
 174
 175        cpucr = sysreg_read(CPUCR);
 176        if (!(cpucr & (1 << (24 + cop_nr))))
 177                return -ENODEV;
 178
 179        return 0;
 180}
 181
 182#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
 183int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
 184{
 185        unsigned short opcode;
 186
 187        if (pc < PAGE_OFFSET)
 188                return 0;
 189        if (probe_kernel_address((u16 *)pc, opcode))
 190                return 0;
 191
 192        return opcode == AVR32_BUG_OPCODE;
 193}
 194#endif
 195
 196asmlinkage void do_illegal_opcode(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 197{
 198        u32 insn;
 199        struct undef_hook *hook;
 200        void __user *pc;
 201        long code;
 202
 203#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
 204        if (!user_mode(regs) && (ecr == ECR_ILLEGAL_OPCODE)) {
 205                enum bug_trap_type type;
 206
 207                type = report_bug(regs->pc, regs);
 208                switch (type) {
 209                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE:
 210                        break;
 211                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
 212                        regs->pc += 2;
 213                        return;
 214                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
 215                        die("Kernel BUG", regs, SIGKILL);
 216                }
 217        }
 218#endif
 219
 220        local_irq_enable();
 221
 222        if (user_mode(regs)) {
 223                pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
 224                if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *)pc))
 225                        goto invalid_area;
 226
 227                if (ecr == ECR_COPROC_ABSENT && !do_cop_absent(insn))
 228                        return;
 229
 230                spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 231                list_for_each_entry(hook, &undef_hook, node) {
 232                        if ((insn & hook->insn_mask) == hook->insn_val) {
 233                                if (hook->fn(regs, insn) == 0) {
 234                                        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 235                                        return;
 236                                }
 237                        }
 238                }
 239                spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 240        }
 241
 242        switch (ecr) {
 243        case ECR_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION:
 244                code = ILL_PRVOPC;
 245                break;
 246        case ECR_COPROC_ABSENT:
 247                code = ILL_COPROC;
 248                break;
 249        default:
 250                code = ILL_ILLOPC;
 251                break;
 252        }
 253
 254        _exception(SIGILL, regs, code, regs->pc);
 255        return;
 256
 257invalid_area:
 258        _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->pc);
 259}
 260
 261asmlinkage void do_fpe(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 262{
 263        /* We have no FPU yet */
 264        _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_COPROC, regs->pc);
 265}
 266
 267
 268void __init trap_init(void)
 269{
 270
 271}
 272
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