linux/include/linux/skbuff.h
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   1/*
   2 *      Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
   3 *
   4 *      Authors:
   5 *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
   6 *              Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
   7 *
   8 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 */
  13
  14#ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
  15#define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
  16
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/compiler.h>
  19#include <linux/time.h>
  20#include <linux/cache.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/atomic.h>
  23#include <asm/types.h>
  24#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  25#include <linux/net.h>
  26#include <linux/textsearch.h>
  27#include <net/checksum.h>
  28#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  29#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  30#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  31
  32#define HAVE_ALLOC_SKB          /* For the drivers to know */
  33#define HAVE_ALIGNABLE_SKB      /* Ditto 8)                */
  34
  35/* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */
  36#define CHECKSUM_NONE 0
  37#define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY 1
  38#define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE 2
  39#define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL 3
  40
  41#define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X)       (((X) + (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) & \
  42                                 ~(SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1))
  43#define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X)    \
  44        ((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
  45#define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \
  46        SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X))
  47#define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X)         (SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0))
  48#define SKB_MAX_ALLOC           (SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2))
  49
  50/* A. Checksumming of received packets by device.
  51 *
  52 *      NONE: device failed to checksum this packet.
  53 *              skb->csum is undefined.
  54 *
  55 *      UNNECESSARY: device parsed packet and wouldbe verified checksum.
  56 *              skb->csum is undefined.
  57 *            It is bad option, but, unfortunately, many of vendors do this.
  58 *            Apparently with secret goal to sell you new device, when you
  59 *            will add new protocol to your host. F.e. IPv6. 8)
  60 *
  61 *      COMPLETE: the most generic way. Device supplied checksum of _all_
  62 *          the packet as seen by netif_rx in skb->csum.
  63 *          NOTE: Even if device supports only some protocols, but
  64 *          is able to produce some skb->csum, it MUST use COMPLETE,
  65 *          not UNNECESSARY.
  66 *
  67 *      PARTIAL: identical to the case for output below.  This may occur
  68 *          on a packet received directly from another Linux OS, e.g.,
  69 *          a virtualised Linux kernel on the same host.  The packet can
  70 *          be treated in the same way as UNNECESSARY except that on
  71 *          output (i.e., forwarding) the checksum must be filled in
  72 *          by the OS or the hardware.
  73 *
  74 * B. Checksumming on output.
  75 *
  76 *      NONE: skb is checksummed by protocol or csum is not required.
  77 *
  78 *      PARTIAL: device is required to csum packet as seen by hard_start_xmit
  79 *      from skb->csum_start to the end and to record the checksum
  80 *      at skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset.
  81 *
  82 *      Device must show its capabilities in dev->features, set
  83 *      at device setup time.
  84 *      NETIF_F_HW_CSUM - it is clever device, it is able to checksum
  85 *                        everything.
  86 *      NETIF_F_NO_CSUM - loopback or reliable single hop media.
  87 *      NETIF_F_IP_CSUM - device is dumb. It is able to csum only
  88 *                        TCP/UDP over IPv4. Sigh. Vendors like this
  89 *                        way by an unknown reason. Though, see comment above
  90 *                        about CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. 8)
  91 *      NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM about as dumb as the last one but does IPv6 instead.
  92 *
  93 *      Any questions? No questions, good.              --ANK
  94 */
  95
  96struct net_device;
  97struct scatterlist;
  98struct pipe_inode_info;
  99
 100#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
 101struct nf_conntrack {
 102        atomic_t use;
 103};
 104#endif
 105
 106#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
 107struct nf_bridge_info {
 108        atomic_t use;
 109        struct net_device *physindev;
 110        struct net_device *physoutdev;
 111        unsigned int mask;
 112        unsigned long data[32 / sizeof(unsigned long)];
 113};
 114#endif
 115
 116struct sk_buff_head {
 117        /* These two members must be first. */
 118        struct sk_buff  *next;
 119        struct sk_buff  *prev;
 120
 121        __u32           qlen;
 122        spinlock_t      lock;
 123};
 124
 125struct sk_buff;
 126
 127/* To allow 64K frame to be packed as single skb without frag_list */
 128#define MAX_SKB_FRAGS (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 2)
 129
 130typedef struct skb_frag_struct skb_frag_t;
 131
 132struct skb_frag_struct {
 133        struct page *page;
 134        __u32 page_offset;
 135        __u32 size;
 136};
 137
 138/* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
 139 * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
 140 */
 141struct skb_shared_info {
 142        atomic_t        dataref;
 143        unsigned short  nr_frags;
 144        unsigned short  gso_size;
 145        /* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
 146        unsigned short  gso_segs;
 147        unsigned short  gso_type;
 148        __be32          ip6_frag_id;
 149#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
 150        unsigned int    num_dma_maps;
 151#endif
 152        struct sk_buff  *frag_list;
 153        skb_frag_t      frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
 154#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
 155        dma_addr_t      dma_maps[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1];
 156#endif
 157};
 158
 159/* We divide dataref into two halves.  The higher 16 bits hold references
 160 * to the payload part of skb->data.  The lower 16 bits hold references to
 161 * the entire skb->data.  A clone of a headerless skb holds the length of
 162 * the header in skb->hdr_len.
 163 *
 164 * All users must obey the rule that the skb->data reference count must be
 165 * greater than or equal to the payload reference count.
 166 *
 167 * Holding a reference to the payload part means that the user does not
 168 * care about modifications to the header part of skb->data.
 169 */
 170#define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16
 171#define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1)
 172
 173
 174enum {
 175        SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE,
 176        SKB_FCLONE_ORIG,
 177        SKB_FCLONE_CLONE,
 178};
 179
 180enum {
 181        SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0,
 182        SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 1,
 183
 184        /* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */
 185        SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 2,
 186
 187        /* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */
 188        SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 3,
 189
 190        SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4,
 191};
 192
 193#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
 194#define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1
 195#endif
 196
 197#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
 198typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t;
 199#else
 200typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
 201#endif
 202
 203/** 
 204 *      struct sk_buff - socket buffer
 205 *      @next: Next buffer in list
 206 *      @prev: Previous buffer in list
 207 *      @sk: Socket we are owned by
 208 *      @tstamp: Time we arrived
 209 *      @dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by
 210 *      @transport_header: Transport layer header
 211 *      @network_header: Network layer header
 212 *      @mac_header: Link layer header
 213 *      @dst: destination entry
 214 *      @sp: the security path, used for xfrm
 215 *      @cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here
 216 *      @len: Length of actual data
 217 *      @data_len: Data length
 218 *      @mac_len: Length of link layer header
 219 *      @hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb
 220 *      @csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair)
 221 *      @csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start
 222 *      @csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored
 223 *      @local_df: allow local fragmentation
 224 *      @cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure)
 225 *      @nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header
 226 *      @pkt_type: Packet class
 227 *      @fclone: skbuff clone status
 228 *      @ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum
 229 *      @priority: Packet queueing priority
 230 *      @users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c
 231 *      @protocol: Packet protocol from driver
 232 *      @truesize: Buffer size 
 233 *      @head: Head of buffer
 234 *      @data: Data head pointer
 235 *      @tail: Tail pointer
 236 *      @end: End pointer
 237 *      @destructor: Destruct function
 238 *      @mark: Generic packet mark
 239 *      @nfct: Associated connection, if any
 240 *      @ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs
 241 *      @peeked: this packet has been seen already, so stats have been
 242 *              done for it, don't do them again
 243 *      @nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag
 244 *      @nfctinfo: Relationship of this skb to the connection
 245 *      @nfct_reasm: netfilter conntrack re-assembly pointer
 246 *      @nf_bridge: Saved data about a bridged frame - see br_netfilter.c
 247 *      @iif: ifindex of device we arrived on
 248 *      @queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices
 249 *      @tc_index: Traffic control index
 250 *      @tc_verd: traffic control verdict
 251 *      @ndisc_nodetype: router type (from link layer)
 252 *      @do_not_encrypt: set to prevent encryption of this frame
 253 *      @requeue: set to indicate that the wireless core should attempt
 254 *              a software retry on this frame if we failed to
 255 *              receive an ACK for it
 256 *      @dma_cookie: a cookie to one of several possible DMA operations
 257 *              done by skb DMA functions
 258 *      @secmark: security marking
 259 *      @vlan_tci: vlan tag control information
 260 */
 261
 262struct sk_buff {
 263        /* These two members must be first. */
 264        struct sk_buff          *next;
 265        struct sk_buff          *prev;
 266
 267        struct sock             *sk;
 268        ktime_t                 tstamp;
 269        struct net_device       *dev;
 270
 271        union {
 272                struct  dst_entry       *dst;
 273                struct  rtable          *rtable;
 274        };
 275#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
 276        struct  sec_path        *sp;
 277#endif
 278        /*
 279         * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
 280         * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you
 281         * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone()
 282         * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM.
 283         */
 284        char                    cb[48];
 285
 286        unsigned int            len,
 287                                data_len;
 288        __u16                   mac_len,
 289                                hdr_len;
 290        union {
 291                __wsum          csum;
 292                struct {
 293                        __u16   csum_start;
 294                        __u16   csum_offset;
 295                };
 296        };
 297        __u32                   priority;
 298        __u8                    local_df:1,
 299                                cloned:1,
 300                                ip_summed:2,
 301                                nohdr:1,
 302                                nfctinfo:3;
 303        __u8                    pkt_type:3,
 304                                fclone:2,
 305                                ipvs_property:1,
 306                                peeked:1,
 307                                nf_trace:1;
 308        __be16                  protocol;
 309
 310        void                    (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
 311#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
 312        struct nf_conntrack     *nfct;
 313        struct sk_buff          *nfct_reasm;
 314#endif
 315#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
 316        struct nf_bridge_info   *nf_bridge;
 317#endif
 318
 319        int                     iif;
 320        __u16                   queue_mapping;
 321#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
 322        __u16                   tc_index;       /* traffic control index */
 323#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
 324        __u16                   tc_verd;        /* traffic control verdict */
 325#endif
 326#endif
 327#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
 328        __u8                    ndisc_nodetype:2;
 329#endif
 330#if defined(CONFIG_MAC80211) || defined(CONFIG_MAC80211_MODULE)
 331        __u8                    do_not_encrypt:1;
 332        __u8                    requeue:1;
 333#endif
 334        /* 0/13/14 bit hole */
 335
 336#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
 337        dma_cookie_t            dma_cookie;
 338#endif
 339#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
 340        __u32                   secmark;
 341#endif
 342
 343        __u32                   mark;
 344
 345        __u16                   vlan_tci;
 346
 347        sk_buff_data_t          transport_header;
 348        sk_buff_data_t          network_header;
 349        sk_buff_data_t          mac_header;
 350        /* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details.  */
 351        sk_buff_data_t          tail;
 352        sk_buff_data_t          end;
 353        unsigned char           *head,
 354                                *data;
 355        unsigned int            truesize;
 356        atomic_t                users;
 357};
 358
 359#ifdef __KERNEL__
 360/*
 361 *      Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel
 362 */
 363#include <linux/slab.h>
 364
 365#include <asm/system.h>
 366
 367#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
 368#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 369extern int skb_dma_map(struct device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
 370                       enum dma_data_direction dir);
 371extern void skb_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
 372                          enum dma_data_direction dir);
 373#endif
 374
 375extern void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
 376extern void            __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
 377extern struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
 378                                   gfp_t priority, int fclone, int node);
 379static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
 380                                        gfp_t priority)
 381{
 382        return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, -1);
 383}
 384
 385static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size,
 386                                               gfp_t priority)
 387{
 388        return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 1, -1);
 389}
 390
 391extern int skb_recycle_check(struct sk_buff *skb, int skb_size);
 392
 393extern struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src);
 394extern struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb,
 395                                 gfp_t priority);
 396extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 397                                gfp_t priority);
 398extern struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
 399                                 gfp_t gfp_mask);
 400extern int             pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb,
 401                                        int nhead, int ntail,
 402                                        gfp_t gfp_mask);
 403extern struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb,
 404                                            unsigned int headroom);
 405extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 406                                       int newheadroom, int newtailroom,
 407                                       gfp_t priority);
 408extern int             skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb,
 409                                    struct scatterlist *sg, int offset,
 410                                    int len);
 411extern int             skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits,
 412                                    struct sk_buff **trailer);
 413extern int             skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad);
 414#define dev_kfree_skb(a)        kfree_skb(a)
 415extern void           skb_over_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
 416                                     void *here);
 417extern void           skb_under_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
 418                                      void *here);
 419
 420extern int skb_append_datato_frags(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 421                        int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
 422                        int len,int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
 423                        void *from, int length);
 424
 425struct skb_seq_state
 426{
 427        __u32           lower_offset;
 428        __u32           upper_offset;
 429        __u32           frag_idx;
 430        __u32           stepped_offset;
 431        struct sk_buff  *root_skb;
 432        struct sk_buff  *cur_skb;
 433        __u8            *frag_data;
 434};
 435
 436extern void           skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb,
 437                                           unsigned int from, unsigned int to,
 438                                           struct skb_seq_state *st);
 439extern unsigned int   skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
 440                                   struct skb_seq_state *st);
 441extern void           skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st);
 442
 443extern unsigned int   skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
 444                                    unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config,
 445                                    struct ts_state *state);
 446
 447#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
 448static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 449{
 450        return skb->head + skb->end;
 451}
 452#else
 453static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 454{
 455        return skb->end;
 456}
 457#endif
 458
 459/* Internal */
 460#define skb_shinfo(SKB) ((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB)))
 461
 462/**
 463 *      skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
 464 *      @list: queue head
 465 *
 466 *      Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
 467 */
 468static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
 469{
 470        return list->next == (struct sk_buff *)list;
 471}
 472
 473/**
 474 *      skb_queue_is_last - check if skb is the last entry in the queue
 475 *      @list: queue head
 476 *      @skb: buffer
 477 *
 478 *      Returns true if @skb is the last buffer on the list.
 479 */
 480static inline bool skb_queue_is_last(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
 481                                     const struct sk_buff *skb)
 482{
 483        return (skb->next == (struct sk_buff *) list);
 484}
 485
 486/**
 487 *      skb_queue_is_first - check if skb is the first entry in the queue
 488 *      @list: queue head
 489 *      @skb: buffer
 490 *
 491 *      Returns true if @skb is the first buffer on the list.
 492 */
 493static inline bool skb_queue_is_first(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
 494                                      const struct sk_buff *skb)
 495{
 496        return (skb->prev == (struct sk_buff *) list);
 497}
 498
 499/**
 500 *      skb_queue_next - return the next packet in the queue
 501 *      @list: queue head
 502 *      @skb: current buffer
 503 *
 504 *      Return the next packet in @list after @skb.  It is only valid to
 505 *      call this if skb_queue_is_last() evaluates to false.
 506 */
 507static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_next(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
 508                                             const struct sk_buff *skb)
 509{
 510        /* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
 511         * are going to dereference garbage.
 512         */
 513        BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_last(list, skb));
 514        return skb->next;
 515}
 516
 517/**
 518 *      skb_queue_prev - return the prev packet in the queue
 519 *      @list: queue head
 520 *      @skb: current buffer
 521 *
 522 *      Return the prev packet in @list before @skb.  It is only valid to
 523 *      call this if skb_queue_is_first() evaluates to false.
 524 */
 525static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_prev(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
 526                                             const struct sk_buff *skb)
 527{
 528        /* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
 529         * are going to dereference garbage.
 530         */
 531        BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_first(list, skb));
 532        return skb->prev;
 533}
 534
 535/**
 536 *      skb_get - reference buffer
 537 *      @skb: buffer to reference
 538 *
 539 *      Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer
 540 *      to the buffer.
 541 */
 542static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb)
 543{
 544        atomic_inc(&skb->users);
 545        return skb;
 546}
 547
 548/*
 549 * If users == 1, we are the only owner and are can avoid redundant
 550 * atomic change.
 551 */
 552
 553/**
 554 *      skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone
 555 *      @skb: buffer to check
 556 *
 557 *      Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is
 558 *      one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are
 559 *      shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances.
 560 */
 561static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 562{
 563        return skb->cloned &&
 564               (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1;
 565}
 566
 567/**
 568 *      skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone
 569 *      @skb: buffer to check
 570 *
 571 *      Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires
 572 *      the data to be copied.
 573 */
 574static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 575{
 576        int dataref;
 577
 578        if (!skb->cloned)
 579                return 0;
 580
 581        dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
 582        dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT);
 583        return dataref != 1;
 584}
 585
 586/**
 587 *      skb_header_release - release reference to header
 588 *      @skb: buffer to operate on
 589 *
 590 *      Drop a reference to the header part of the buffer.  This is done
 591 *      by acquiring a payload reference.  You must not read from the header
 592 *      part of skb->data after this.
 593 */
 594static inline void skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
 595{
 596        BUG_ON(skb->nohdr);
 597        skb->nohdr = 1;
 598        atomic_add(1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT, &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
 599}
 600
 601/**
 602 *      skb_shared - is the buffer shared
 603 *      @skb: buffer to check
 604 *
 605 *      Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this
 606 *      buffer.
 607 */
 608static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 609{
 610        return atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1;
 611}
 612
 613/**
 614 *      skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it
 615 *      @skb: buffer to check
 616 *      @pri: priority for memory allocation
 617 *
 618 *      If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy
 619 *      drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned.
 620 *      If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When
 621 *      being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must
 622 *      be GFP_ATOMIC.
 623 *
 624 *      NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
 625 */
 626static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
 627                                              gfp_t pri)
 628{
 629        might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
 630        if (skb_shared(skb)) {
 631                struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri);
 632                kfree_skb(skb);
 633                skb = nskb;
 634        }
 635        return skb;
 636}
 637
 638/*
 639 *      Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on
 640 *      packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward
 641 *      and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping
 642 *      a packet thats being forwarded.
 643 */
 644
 645/**
 646 *      skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer
 647 *      @skb: buffer to check
 648 *      @pri: priority for memory allocation
 649 *
 650 *      If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new
 651 *      copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns
 652 *      the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone
 653 *      the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or
 654 *      from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC
 655 *
 656 *      %NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
 657 */
 658static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb,
 659                                          gfp_t pri)
 660{
 661        might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
 662        if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
 663                struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri);
 664                kfree_skb(skb); /* Free our shared copy */
 665                skb = nskb;
 666        }
 667        return skb;
 668}
 669
 670/**
 671 *      skb_peek
 672 *      @list_: list to peek at
 673 *
 674 *      Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
 675 *      be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
 676 *      list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
 677 *      the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
 678 *
 679 *      Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element.
 680 *      The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
 681 *      volatile. Use with caution.
 682 */
 683static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
 684{
 685        struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->next;
 686        if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
 687                list = NULL;
 688        return list;
 689}
 690
 691/**
 692 *      skb_peek_tail
 693 *      @list_: list to peek at
 694 *
 695 *      Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
 696 *      be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
 697 *      list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
 698 *      the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
 699 *
 700 *      Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element.
 701 *      The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
 702 *      volatile. Use with caution.
 703 */
 704static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
 705{
 706        struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->prev;
 707        if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
 708                list = NULL;
 709        return list;
 710}
 711
 712/**
 713 *      skb_queue_len   - get queue length
 714 *      @list_: list to measure
 715 *
 716 *      Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
 717 */
 718static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
 719{
 720        return list_->qlen;
 721}
 722
 723/**
 724 *      __skb_queue_head_init - initialize non-spinlock portions of sk_buff_head
 725 *      @list: queue to initialize
 726 *
 727 *      This initializes only the list and queue length aspects of
 728 *      an sk_buff_head object.  This allows to initialize the list
 729 *      aspects of an sk_buff_head without reinitializing things like
 730 *      the spinlock.  It can also be used for on-stack sk_buff_head
 731 *      objects where the spinlock is known to not be used.
 732 */
 733static inline void __skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
 734{
 735        list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
 736        list->qlen = 0;
 737}
 738
 739/*
 740 * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation;
 741 * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue
 742 * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq)
 743 * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the
 744 * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the
 745 * main types of usage into 3 classes.
 746 */
 747static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
 748{
 749        spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
 750        __skb_queue_head_init(list);
 751}
 752
 753static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list,
 754                struct lock_class_key *class)
 755{
 756        skb_queue_head_init(list);
 757        lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class);
 758}
 759
 760/*
 761 *      Insert an sk_buff on a list.
 762 *
 763 *      The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that
 764 *      can only be called with interrupts disabled.
 765 */
 766extern void        skb_insert(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
 767static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk,
 768                                struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next,
 769                                struct sk_buff_head *list)
 770{
 771        newsk->next = next;
 772        newsk->prev = prev;
 773        next->prev  = prev->next = newsk;
 774        list->qlen++;
 775}
 776
 777static inline void __skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
 778                                      struct sk_buff *prev,
 779                                      struct sk_buff *next)
 780{
 781        struct sk_buff *first = list->next;
 782        struct sk_buff *last = list->prev;
 783
 784        first->prev = prev;
 785        prev->next = first;
 786
 787        last->next = next;
 788        next->prev = last;
 789}
 790
 791/**
 792 *      skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists, this is designed for stacks
 793 *      @list: the new list to add
 794 *      @head: the place to add it in the first list
 795 */
 796static inline void skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
 797                                    struct sk_buff_head *head)
 798{
 799        if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
 800                __skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
 801                head->qlen += list->qlen;
 802        }
 803}
 804
 805/**
 806 *      skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
 807 *      @list: the new list to add
 808 *      @head: the place to add it in the first list
 809 *
 810 *      The list at @list is reinitialised
 811 */
 812static inline void skb_queue_splice_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
 813                                         struct sk_buff_head *head)
 814{
 815        if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
 816                __skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
 817                head->qlen += list->qlen;
 818                __skb_queue_head_init(list);
 819        }
 820}
 821
 822/**
 823 *      skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists, each list being a queue
 824 *      @list: the new list to add
 825 *      @head: the place to add it in the first list
 826 */
 827static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
 828                                         struct sk_buff_head *head)
 829{
 830        if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
 831                __skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
 832                head->qlen += list->qlen;
 833        }
 834}
 835
 836/**
 837 *      skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
 838 *      @list: the new list to add
 839 *      @head: the place to add it in the first list
 840 *
 841 *      Each of the lists is a queue.
 842 *      The list at @list is reinitialised
 843 */
 844static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
 845                                              struct sk_buff_head *head)
 846{
 847        if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
 848                __skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
 849                head->qlen += list->qlen;
 850                __skb_queue_head_init(list);
 851        }
 852}
 853
 854/**
 855 *      __skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head
 856 *      @list: list to use
 857 *      @prev: place after this buffer
 858 *      @newsk: buffer to queue
 859 *
 860 *      Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks
 861 *      and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 862 *
 863 *      A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 864 */
 865static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list,
 866                                     struct sk_buff *prev,
 867                                     struct sk_buff *newsk)
 868{
 869        __skb_insert(newsk, prev, prev->next, list);
 870}
 871
 872extern void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk,
 873                       struct sk_buff_head *list);
 874
 875static inline void __skb_queue_before(struct sk_buff_head *list,
 876                                      struct sk_buff *next,
 877                                      struct sk_buff *newsk)
 878{
 879        __skb_insert(newsk, next->prev, next, list);
 880}
 881
 882/**
 883 *      __skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
 884 *      @list: list to use
 885 *      @newsk: buffer to queue
 886 *
 887 *      Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks
 888 *      and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 889 *
 890 *      A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 891 */
 892extern void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
 893static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list,
 894                                    struct sk_buff *newsk)
 895{
 896        __skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
 897}
 898
 899/**
 900 *      __skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
 901 *      @list: list to use
 902 *      @newsk: buffer to queue
 903 *
 904 *      Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks
 905 *      and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
 906 *
 907 *      A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
 908 */
 909extern void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
 910static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
 911                                   struct sk_buff *newsk)
 912{
 913        __skb_queue_before(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
 914}
 915
 916/*
 917 * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with
 918 * the list known..
 919 */
 920extern void        skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list);
 921static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
 922{
 923        struct sk_buff *next, *prev;
 924
 925        list->qlen--;
 926        next       = skb->next;
 927        prev       = skb->prev;
 928        skb->next  = skb->prev = NULL;
 929        next->prev = prev;
 930        prev->next = next;
 931}
 932
 933/**
 934 *      __skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
 935 *      @list: list to dequeue from
 936 *
 937 *      Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks
 938 *      so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is
 939 *      returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
 940 */
 941extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list);
 942static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
 943{
 944        struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(list);
 945        if (skb)
 946                __skb_unlink(skb, list);
 947        return skb;
 948}
 949
 950/**
 951 *      __skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
 952 *      @list: list to dequeue from
 953 *
 954 *      Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks
 955 *      so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is
 956 *      returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
 957 */
 958extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list);
 959static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
 960{
 961        struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list);
 962        if (skb)
 963                __skb_unlink(skb, list);
 964        return skb;
 965}
 966
 967
 968static inline int skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 969{
 970        return skb->data_len;
 971}
 972
 973static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 974{
 975        return skb->len - skb->data_len;
 976}
 977
 978static inline int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 979{
 980        int i, len = 0;
 981
 982        for (i = (int)skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; i >= 0; i--)
 983                len += skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
 984        return len + skb_headlen(skb);
 985}
 986
 987static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
 988                                      struct page *page, int off, int size)
 989{
 990        skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
 991
 992        frag->page                = page;
 993        frag->page_offset         = off;
 994        frag->size                = size;
 995        skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1;
 996}
 997
 998extern void skb_add_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page,
 999                            int off, int size);
1000
1001#define SKB_PAGE_ASSERT(skb)    BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags)
1002#define SKB_FRAG_ASSERT(skb)    BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
1003#define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb)  BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
1004
1005#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
1006static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1007{
1008        return skb->head + skb->tail;
1009}
1010
1011static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
1012{
1013        skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head;
1014}
1015
1016static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
1017{
1018        skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
1019        skb->tail += offset;
1020}
1021#else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
1022static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1023{
1024        return skb->tail;
1025}
1026
1027static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
1028{
1029        skb->tail = skb->data;
1030}
1031
1032static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
1033{
1034        skb->tail = skb->data + offset;
1035}
1036
1037#endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
1038
1039/*
1040 *      Add data to an sk_buff
1041 */
1042extern unsigned char *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
1043static inline unsigned char *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1044{
1045        unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1046        SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
1047        skb->tail += len;
1048        skb->len  += len;
1049        return tmp;
1050}
1051
1052extern unsigned char *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
1053static inline unsigned char *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1054{
1055        skb->data -= len;
1056        skb->len  += len;
1057        return skb->data;
1058}
1059
1060extern unsigned char *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
1061static inline unsigned char *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1062{
1063        skb->len -= len;
1064        BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len);
1065        return skb->data += len;
1066}
1067
1068extern unsigned char *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta);
1069
1070static inline unsigned char *__pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1071{
1072        if (len > skb_headlen(skb) &&
1073            !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)))
1074                return NULL;
1075        skb->len -= len;
1076        return skb->data += len;
1077}
1078
1079static inline unsigned char *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1080{
1081        return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __pskb_pull(skb, len);
1082}
1083
1084static inline int pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1085{
1086        if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb)))
1087                return 1;
1088        if (unlikely(len > skb->len))
1089                return 0;
1090        return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)) != NULL;
1091}
1092
1093/**
1094 *      skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head
1095 *      @skb: buffer to check
1096 *
1097 *      Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff.
1098 */
1099static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1100{
1101        return skb->data - skb->head;
1102}
1103
1104/**
1105 *      skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end
1106 *      @skb: buffer to check
1107 *
1108 *      Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
1109 */
1110static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1111{
1112        return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail;
1113}
1114
1115/**
1116 *      skb_reserve - adjust headroom
1117 *      @skb: buffer to alter
1118 *      @len: bytes to move
1119 *
1120 *      Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail
1121 *      room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer.
1122 */
1123static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
1124{
1125        skb->data += len;
1126        skb->tail += len;
1127}
1128
1129#ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
1130static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1131{
1132        return skb->head + skb->transport_header;
1133}
1134
1135static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
1136{
1137        skb->transport_header = skb->data - skb->head;
1138}
1139
1140static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
1141                                            const int offset)
1142{
1143        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1144        skb->transport_header += offset;
1145}
1146
1147static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1148{
1149        return skb->head + skb->network_header;
1150}
1151
1152static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
1153{
1154        skb->network_header = skb->data - skb->head;
1155}
1156
1157static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
1158{
1159        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1160        skb->network_header += offset;
1161}
1162
1163static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1164{
1165        return skb->head + skb->mac_header;
1166}
1167
1168static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1169{
1170        return skb->mac_header != ~0U;
1171}
1172
1173static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
1174{
1175        skb->mac_header = skb->data - skb->head;
1176}
1177
1178static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
1179{
1180        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1181        skb->mac_header += offset;
1182}
1183
1184#else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
1185
1186static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1187{
1188        return skb->transport_header;
1189}
1190
1191static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
1192{
1193        skb->transport_header = skb->data;
1194}
1195
1196static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
1197                                            const int offset)
1198{
1199        skb->transport_header = skb->data + offset;
1200}
1201
1202static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1203{
1204        return skb->network_header;
1205}
1206
1207static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
1208{
1209        skb->network_header = skb->data;
1210}
1211
1212static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
1213{
1214        skb->network_header = skb->data + offset;
1215}
1216
1217static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1218{
1219        return skb->mac_header;
1220}
1221
1222static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1223{
1224        return skb->mac_header != NULL;
1225}
1226
1227static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
1228{
1229        skb->mac_header = skb->data;
1230}
1231
1232static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
1233{
1234        skb->mac_header = skb->data + offset;
1235}
1236#endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
1237
1238static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1239{
1240        return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
1241}
1242
1243static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1244{
1245        return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header;
1246}
1247
1248static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1249{
1250        return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
1251}
1252
1253/*
1254 * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
1255 * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
1256 * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it
1257 * in software.
1258 *
1259 * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with
1260 * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
1261 * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
1262 * with:
1263 *
1264 * skb_reserve(NET_IP_ALIGN);
1265 *
1266 * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now
1267 * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
1268 * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
1269 * 
1270 * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN
1271 * to be overridden.
1272 */
1273#ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN
1274#define NET_IP_ALIGN    2
1275#endif
1276
1277/*
1278 * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via
1279 * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when
1280 * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow
1281 * 16 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation.
1282 *
1283 * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting
1284 * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive
1285 * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value,
1286 * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain
1287 * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2.
1288 *
1289 * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 16 bytes of
1290 * headroom, you should not reduce this.
1291 */
1292#ifndef NET_SKB_PAD
1293#define NET_SKB_PAD     16
1294#endif
1295
1296extern int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
1297
1298static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1299{
1300        if (unlikely(skb->data_len)) {
1301                WARN_ON(1);
1302                return;
1303        }
1304        skb->len = len;
1305        skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len);
1306}
1307
1308extern void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
1309
1310static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1311{
1312        if (skb->data_len)
1313                return ___pskb_trim(skb, len);
1314        __skb_trim(skb, len);
1315        return 0;
1316}
1317
1318static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1319{
1320        return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0;
1321}
1322
1323/**
1324 *      pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer
1325 *      @skb: buffer to alter
1326 *      @len: new length
1327 *
1328 *      This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that
1329 *      the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out-
1330 *      of-memory.
1331 */
1332static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1333{
1334        int err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
1335        BUG_ON(err);
1336}
1337
1338/**
1339 *      skb_orphan - orphan a buffer
1340 *      @skb: buffer to orphan
1341 *
1342 *      If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's
1343 *      destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues
1344 *      to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner.
1345 */
1346static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
1347{
1348        if (skb->destructor)
1349                skb->destructor(skb);
1350        skb->destructor = NULL;
1351        skb->sk         = NULL;
1352}
1353
1354/**
1355 *      __skb_queue_purge - empty a list
1356 *      @list: list to empty
1357 *
1358 *      Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
1359 *      the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the
1360 *      list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it.
1361 */
1362extern void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list);
1363static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
1364{
1365        struct sk_buff *skb;
1366        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
1367                kfree_skb(skb);
1368}
1369
1370/**
1371 *      __dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
1372 *      @length: length to allocate
1373 *      @gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to alloc_skb
1374 *
1375 *      Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
1376 *      buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
1377 *      the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
1378 *      built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
1379 *
1380 *      %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
1381 */
1382static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length,
1383                                              gfp_t gfp_mask)
1384{
1385        struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(length + NET_SKB_PAD, gfp_mask);
1386        if (likely(skb))
1387                skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD);
1388        return skb;
1389}
1390
1391extern struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length);
1392
1393extern struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
1394                unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1395
1396/**
1397 *      netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
1398 *      @dev: network device to receive on
1399 *      @length: length to allocate
1400 *
1401 *      Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
1402 *      buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
1403 *      the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
1404 *      built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
1405 *
1406 *      %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
1407 *      allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
1408 */
1409static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
1410                unsigned int length)
1411{
1412        return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
1413}
1414
1415extern struct page *__netdev_alloc_page(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1416
1417/**
1418 *      netdev_alloc_page - allocate a page for ps-rx on a specific device
1419 *      @dev: network device to receive on
1420 *
1421 *      Allocate a new page node local to the specified device.
1422 *
1423 *      %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
1424 */
1425static inline struct page *netdev_alloc_page(struct net_device *dev)
1426{
1427        return __netdev_alloc_page(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1428}
1429
1430static inline void netdev_free_page(struct net_device *dev, struct page *page)
1431{
1432        __free_page(page);
1433}
1434
1435/**
1436 *      skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable
1437 *      @skb: buffer to check
1438 *      @len: length up to which to write
1439 *
1440 *      Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer
1441 *      does not requires the data to be copied.
1442 */
1443static inline int skb_clone_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1444{
1445        return !skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
1446               skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len;
1447}
1448
1449static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom,
1450                            int cloned)
1451{
1452        int delta = 0;
1453
1454        if (headroom < NET_SKB_PAD)
1455                headroom = NET_SKB_PAD;
1456        if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb))
1457                delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);
1458
1459        if (delta || cloned)
1460                return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0,
1461                                        GFP_ATOMIC);
1462        return 0;
1463}
1464
1465/**
1466 *      skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required
1467 *      @skb: buffer to cow
1468 *      @headroom: needed headroom
1469 *
1470 *      If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part
1471 *      is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error
1472 *      is returned and original skb is not changed.
1473 *
1474 *      The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail
1475 *      and at least @headroom of space at head.
1476 */
1477static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
1478{
1479        return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb));
1480}
1481
1482/**
1483 *      skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable
1484 *      @skb: buffer to cow
1485 *      @headroom: needed headroom
1486 *
1487 *      This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the
1488 *      skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned.  It should be used when
1489 *      you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify
1490 *      the data.
1491 */
1492static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
1493{
1494        return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb));
1495}
1496
1497/**
1498 *      skb_padto       - pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
1499 *      @skb: buffer to pad
1500 *      @len: minimal length
1501 *
1502 *      Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
1503 *      blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
1504 *      is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
1505 *      success. The skb is freed on error.
1506 */
1507 
1508static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1509{
1510        unsigned int size = skb->len;
1511        if (likely(size >= len))
1512                return 0;
1513        return skb_pad(skb, len - size);
1514}
1515
1516static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
1517                               char __user *from, int copy)
1518{
1519        const int off = skb->len;
1520
1521        if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1522                int err = 0;
1523                __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
1524                                                            copy, 0, &err);
1525                if (!err) {
1526                        skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off);
1527                        return 0;
1528                }
1529        } else if (!copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, copy), from, copy))
1530                return 0;
1531
1532        __skb_trim(skb, off);
1533        return -EFAULT;
1534}
1535
1536static inline int skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
1537                                   struct page *page, int off)
1538{
1539        if (i) {
1540                struct skb_frag_struct *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];
1541
1542                return page == frag->page &&
1543                       off == frag->page_offset + frag->size;
1544        }
1545        return 0;
1546}
1547
1548static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
1549{
1550        return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1551}
1552
1553/**
1554 *      skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one
1555 *      @skb: buffer to linarize
1556 *
1557 *      If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
1558 *      is returned and the old skb data released.
1559 */
1560static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
1561{
1562        return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
1563}
1564
1565/**
1566 *      skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable
1567 *      @skb: buffer to process
1568 *
1569 *      If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
1570 *      is returned and the old skb data released.
1571 */
1572static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb)
1573{
1574        return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ?
1575               __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
1576}
1577
1578/**
1579 *      skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull
1580 *      @skb: buffer to update
1581 *      @start: start of data before pull
1582 *      @len: length of data pulled
1583 *
1584 *      After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to
1585 *      update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to
1586 *      CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch.
1587 */
1588
1589static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
1590                                      const void *start, unsigned int len)
1591{
1592        if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1593                skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0));
1594}
1595
1596unsigned char *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
1597
1598/**
1599 *      pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum
1600 *      @skb: buffer to trim
1601 *      @len: new length
1602 *
1603 *      This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the
1604 *      checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation.
1605 */
1606
1607static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
1608{
1609        if (likely(len >= skb->len))
1610                return 0;
1611        if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1612                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1613        return __pskb_trim(skb, len);
1614}
1615
1616#define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \
1617                for (skb = (queue)->next;                                       \
1618                     prefetch(skb->next), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue));   \
1619                     skb = skb->next)
1620
1621#define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp)                                    \
1622                for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next;                      \
1623                     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);                          \
1624                     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)
1625
1626#define skb_queue_walk_from(queue, skb)                                         \
1627                for (; prefetch(skb->next), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue)); \
1628                     skb = skb->next)
1629
1630#define skb_queue_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp)                               \
1631                for (tmp = skb->next;                                           \
1632                     skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue);                          \
1633                     skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)
1634
1635#define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \
1636                for (skb = (queue)->prev;                                       \
1637                     prefetch(skb->prev), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue));   \
1638                     skb = skb->prev)
1639
1640
1641extern struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
1642                                           int *peeked, int *err);
1643extern struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
1644                                         int noblock, int *err);
1645extern unsigned int    datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1646                                     struct poll_table_struct *wait);
1647extern int             skb_copy_datagram_iovec(const struct sk_buff *from,
1648                                               int offset, struct iovec *to,
1649                                               int size);
1650extern int             skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
1651                                                        int hlen,
1652                                                        struct iovec *iov);
1653extern int             skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
1654                                                    int offset,
1655                                                    struct iovec *from,
1656                                                    int len);
1657extern void            skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1658extern int             skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1659                                         unsigned int flags);
1660extern __wsum          skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
1661                                    int len, __wsum csum);
1662extern int             skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
1663                                     void *to, int len);
1664extern int             skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
1665                                      const void *from, int len);
1666extern __wsum          skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1667                                              int offset, u8 *to, int len,
1668                                              __wsum csum);
1669extern int             skb_splice_bits(struct sk_buff *skb,
1670                                                unsigned int offset,
1671                                                struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1672                                                unsigned int len,
1673                                                unsigned int flags);
1674extern void            skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to);
1675extern void            skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb,
1676                                 struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len);
1677extern int             skb_shift(struct sk_buff *tgt, struct sk_buff *skb,
1678                                 int shiftlen);
1679
1680extern struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features);
1681extern int             skb_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1682                                       struct sk_buff *skb);
1683
1684static inline void *skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
1685                                       int len, void *buffer)
1686{
1687        int hlen = skb_headlen(skb);
1688
1689        if (hlen - offset >= len)
1690                return skb->data + offset;
1691
1692        if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0)
1693                return NULL;
1694
1695        return buffer;
1696}
1697
1698static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1699                                             void *to,
1700                                             const unsigned int len)
1701{
1702        memcpy(to, skb->data, len);
1703}
1704
1705static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1706                                                    const int offset, void *to,
1707                                                    const unsigned int len)
1708{
1709        memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len);
1710}
1711
1712static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
1713                                           const void *from,
1714                                           const unsigned int len)
1715{
1716        memcpy(skb->data, from, len);
1717}
1718
1719static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
1720                                                  const int offset,
1721                                                  const void *from,
1722                                                  const unsigned int len)
1723{
1724        memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len);
1725}
1726
1727extern void skb_init(void);
1728
1729/**
1730 *      skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb
1731 *      @skb: skb to get stamp from
1732 *      @stamp: pointer to struct timeval to store stamp in
1733 *
1734 *      Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp.
1735 *      This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores
1736 *      it in stamp.
1737 */
1738static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct timeval *stamp)
1739{
1740        *stamp = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
1741}
1742
1743static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1744{
1745        skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
1746}
1747
1748static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t)
1749{
1750        return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t);
1751}
1752
1753static inline ktime_t net_invalid_timestamp(void)
1754{
1755        return ktime_set(0, 0);
1756}
1757
1758extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len);
1759extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
1760
1761static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1762{
1763        return skb->ip_summed & CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1764}
1765
1766/**
1767 *      skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet
1768 *      @skb: packet to process
1769 *
1770 *      This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus
1771 *      the value of skb->csum.  The latter can be used to supply the
1772 *      checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP.  It returns the
1773 *      checksum.
1774 *
1775 *      For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP,
1776 *      this function can be used to verify that checksum on received
1777 *      packets.  In that case the function should return zero if the
1778 *      checksum is correct.  In particular, this function will return zero
1779 *      if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the
1780 *      hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum.
1781 */
1782static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1783{
1784        return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ?
1785               0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1786}
1787
1788#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1789extern void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct);
1790static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
1791{
1792        if (nfct && atomic_dec_and_test(&nfct->use))
1793                nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct);
1794}
1795static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
1796{
1797        if (nfct)
1798                atomic_inc(&nfct->use);
1799}
1800static inline void nf_conntrack_get_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
1801{
1802        if (skb)
1803                atomic_inc(&skb->users);
1804}
1805static inline void nf_conntrack_put_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
1806{
1807        if (skb)
1808                kfree_skb(skb);
1809}
1810#endif
1811#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
1812static inline void nf_bridge_put(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
1813{
1814        if (nf_bridge && atomic_dec_and_test(&nf_bridge->use))
1815                kfree(nf_bridge);
1816}
1817static inline void nf_bridge_get(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
1818{
1819        if (nf_bridge)
1820                atomic_inc(&nf_bridge->use);
1821}
1822#endif /* CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER */
1823static inline void nf_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
1824{
1825#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1826        nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
1827        skb->nfct = NULL;
1828        nf_conntrack_put_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
1829        skb->nfct_reasm = NULL;
1830#endif
1831#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
1832        nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
1833        skb->nf_bridge = NULL;
1834#endif
1835}
1836
1837/* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack and bridge info in dst. */
1838static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
1839{
1840#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1841        dst->nfct = src->nfct;
1842        nf_conntrack_get(src->nfct);
1843        dst->nfctinfo = src->nfctinfo;
1844        dst->nfct_reasm = src->nfct_reasm;
1845        nf_conntrack_get_reasm(src->nfct_reasm);
1846#endif
1847#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
1848        dst->nf_bridge  = src->nf_bridge;
1849        nf_bridge_get(src->nf_bridge);
1850#endif
1851}
1852
1853static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
1854{
1855#if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
1856        nf_conntrack_put(dst->nfct);
1857        nf_conntrack_put_reasm(dst->nfct_reasm);
1858#endif
1859#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
1860        nf_bridge_put(dst->nf_bridge);
1861#endif
1862        __nf_copy(dst, src);
1863}
1864
1865#ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
1866static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
1867{
1868        to->secmark = from->secmark;
1869}
1870
1871static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
1872{
1873        skb->secmark = 0;
1874}
1875#else
1876static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
1877{ }
1878
1879static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
1880{ }
1881#endif
1882
1883static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping)
1884{
1885        skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping;
1886}
1887
1888static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb)
1889{
1890        return skb->queue_mapping;
1891}
1892
1893static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
1894{
1895        to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping;
1896}
1897
1898#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
1899static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(struct sk_buff *skb)
1900{
1901        return skb->sp;
1902}
1903#else
1904static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(struct sk_buff *skb)
1905{
1906        return NULL;
1907}
1908#endif
1909
1910static inline int skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1911{
1912        return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1913}
1914
1915static inline int skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1916{
1917        return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
1918}
1919
1920extern void __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(const struct sk_buff *skb);
1921
1922static inline bool skb_warn_if_lro(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1923{
1924        /* LRO sets gso_size but not gso_type, whereas if GSO is really
1925         * wanted then gso_type will be set. */
1926        struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
1927        if (shinfo->gso_size != 0 && unlikely(shinfo->gso_type == 0)) {
1928                __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(skb);
1929                return true;
1930        }
1931        return false;
1932}
1933
1934static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
1935{
1936        /* Unfortunately we don't support this one.  Any brave souls? */
1937        if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1938                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1939}
1940
1941bool skb_partial_csum_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 start, u16 off);
1942#endif  /* __KERNEL__ */
1943#endif  /* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */
1944
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