linux/include/linux/cpuidle.h
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   1/*
   2 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
   3 *
   4 * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
   5 *          Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
   6 *          Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
   7 *
   8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
  12#define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
  13
  14#include <linux/percpu.h>
  15#include <linux/list.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/kobject.h>
  18#include <linux/completion.h>
  19
  20#define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX       8
  21#define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN        16
  22#define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN        32
  23
  24struct cpuidle_device;
  25
  26
  27/****************************
  28 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
  29 ****************************/
  30
  31struct cpuidle_state {
  32        char            name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
  33        char            desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
  34        void            *driver_data;
  35
  36        unsigned int    flags;
  37        unsigned int    exit_latency; /* in US */
  38        unsigned int    power_usage; /* in mW */
  39        unsigned int    target_residency; /* in US */
  40
  41        unsigned long long      usage;
  42        unsigned long long      time; /* in US */
  43
  44        int (*enter)    (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  45                         struct cpuidle_state *state);
  46};
  47
  48/* Idle State Flags */
  49#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID (0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
  50#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_CHECK_BM   (0x02) /* BM activity will exit state */
  51#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLL       (0x10) /* no latency, no savings */
  52#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_SHALLOW    (0x20) /* low latency, minimal savings */
  53#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_BALANCED   (0x40) /* medium latency, moderate savings */
  54#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_DEEP       (0x80) /* high latency, large savings */
  55
  56#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
  57
  58/**
  59 * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
  60 * @state: the state
  61 */
  62static inline void * cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state)
  63{
  64        return state->driver_data;
  65}
  66
  67/**
  68 * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
  69 * @state: the state
  70 * @data: the private data
  71 */
  72static inline void
  73cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state, void *data)
  74{
  75        state->driver_data = data;
  76}
  77
  78struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
  79        struct cpuidle_state *state;
  80        struct completion kobj_unregister;
  81        struct kobject kobj;
  82};
  83
  84struct cpuidle_device {
  85        unsigned int            registered:1;
  86        unsigned int            enabled:1;
  87        unsigned int            cpu;
  88
  89        int                     last_residency;
  90        int                     state_count;
  91        struct cpuidle_state    states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
  92        struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
  93        struct cpuidle_state    *last_state;
  94
  95        struct list_head        device_list;
  96        struct kobject          kobj;
  97        struct completion       kobj_unregister;
  98        void                    *governor_data;
  99        struct cpuidle_state    *safe_state;
 100};
 101
 102DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
 103
 104/**
 105 * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
 106 * @dev: the target CPU
 107 *
 108 * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
 109 */
 110static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 111{
 112        return dev->last_residency;
 113}
 114
 115
 116/****************************
 117 * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
 118 ****************************/
 119
 120struct cpuidle_driver {
 121        char                    name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
 122        struct module           *owner;
 123};
 124
 125#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
 126
 127extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
 128extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
 129extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 130extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 131
 132extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
 133extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
 134extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 135extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 136
 137#else
 138
 139static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
 140{return 0;}
 141static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
 142static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 143{return 0;}
 144static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
 145
 146static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
 147static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
 148static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 149{return 0;}
 150static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
 151
 152#endif
 153
 154/******************************
 155 * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
 156 ******************************/
 157
 158struct cpuidle_governor {
 159        char                    name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
 160        struct list_head        governor_list;
 161        unsigned int            rating;
 162
 163        int  (*enable)          (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 164        void (*disable)         (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 165
 166        int  (*select)          (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 167        void (*reflect)         (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 168
 169        struct module           *owner;
 170};
 171
 172#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
 173
 174extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
 175extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
 176
 177#else
 178
 179static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
 180{return 0;}
 181static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
 182
 183#endif
 184
 185#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
 186#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START      1
 187#else
 188#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START      0
 189#endif
 190
 191#endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */
 192
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