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19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/ioport.h>
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <asm/io.h>
24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
25#include <linux/videodev2.h>
26#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
29
30#include <linux/version.h>
31#define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,0,3)
32#define RADIO_BANNER "GemTek Radio card driver: v0.0.3"
33
34
35
36
37
38MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonas Munsin, Pekka Seppänen <pexu@kapsi.fi>");
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the GemTek Radio card.");
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41
42
43
44
45
46#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT
47#define CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT -1
48#endif
49#ifndef CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PROBE
50#define CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PROBE 1
51#endif
52
53static int io = CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PORT;
54static int probe = CONFIG_RADIO_GEMTEK_PROBE;
55static int hardmute;
56static int shutdown = 1;
57static int keepmuted = 1;
58static int initmute = 1;
59static int radio_nr = -1;
60static unsigned long in_use;
61
62module_param(io, int, 0444);
63MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "Force I/O port for the GemTek Radio card if automatic "
64 "probing is disabled or fails. The most common I/O ports are: 0x20c "
65 "0x30c, 0x24c or 0x34c (0x20c, 0x248 and 0x28c have been reported to "
66 "work for the combined sound/radiocard).");
67
68module_param(probe, bool, 0444);
69MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe, "Enable automatic device probing. Note: only the most "
70 "common I/O ports used by the card are probed.");
71
72module_param(hardmute, bool, 0644);
73MODULE_PARM_DESC(hardmute, "Enable `hard muting' by shutting down PLL, may "
74 "reduce static noise.");
75
76module_param(shutdown, bool, 0644);
77MODULE_PARM_DESC(shutdown, "Enable shutting down PLL and muting line when "
78 "module is unloaded.");
79
80module_param(keepmuted, bool, 0644);
81MODULE_PARM_DESC(keepmuted, "Keep card muted even when frequency is changed.");
82
83module_param(initmute, bool, 0444);
84MODULE_PARM_DESC(initmute, "Mute card when module is loaded.");
85
86module_param(radio_nr, int, 0444);
87
88
89
90
91#define GEMTEK_LOWFREQ (87*16000)
92#define GEMTEK_HIGHFREQ (108*16000)
93
94
95
96
97
98#define FSCALE 8
99#define IF_OFFSET ((unsigned int)(10.52 * 16000 * (1<<FSCALE)))
100#define REF_FREQ ((unsigned int)(6.39 * 16 * (1<<FSCALE)))
101
102#define GEMTEK_CK 0x01
103#define GEMTEK_DA 0x02
104#define GEMTEK_CE 0x04
105#define GEMTEK_NS 0x08
106#define GEMTEK_MT 0x10
107#define GEMTEK_STDF_3_125_KHZ 0x01
108#define GEMTEK_PLL_OFF 0x07
109
110#define BU2614_BUS_SIZE 32
111
112#define SHORT_DELAY 5
113#define LONG_DELAY 75
114
115struct gemtek_device {
116 unsigned long lastfreq;
117 int muted;
118 u32 bu2614data;
119};
120
121#define BU2614_FREQ_BITS 16
122#define BU2614_PORT_BITS 3
123#define BU2614_VOID_BITS 4
124#define BU2614_FMES_BITS 1
125#define BU2614_STDF_BITS 3
126#define BU2614_SWIN_BITS 1
127#define BU2614_SWAL_BITS 1
128#define BU2614_VOID2_BITS 1
129#define BU2614_FMUN_BITS 1
130#define BU2614_TEST_BITS 1
131
132#define BU2614_FREQ_SHIFT 0
133#define BU2614_PORT_SHIFT (BU2614_FREQ_BITS + BU2614_FREQ_SHIFT)
134#define BU2614_VOID_SHIFT (BU2614_PORT_BITS + BU2614_PORT_SHIFT)
135#define BU2614_FMES_SHIFT (BU2614_VOID_BITS + BU2614_VOID_SHIFT)
136#define BU2614_STDF_SHIFT (BU2614_FMES_BITS + BU2614_FMES_SHIFT)
137#define BU2614_SWIN_SHIFT (BU2614_STDF_BITS + BU2614_STDF_SHIFT)
138#define BU2614_SWAL_SHIFT (BU2614_SWIN_BITS + BU2614_SWIN_SHIFT)
139#define BU2614_VOID2_SHIFT (BU2614_SWAL_BITS + BU2614_SWAL_SHIFT)
140#define BU2614_FMUN_SHIFT (BU2614_VOID2_BITS + BU2614_VOID2_SHIFT)
141#define BU2614_TEST_SHIFT (BU2614_FMUN_BITS + BU2614_FMUN_SHIFT)
142
143#define MKMASK(field) (((1<<BU2614_##field##_BITS) - 1) << \
144 BU2614_##field##_SHIFT)
145#define BU2614_PORT_MASK MKMASK(PORT)
146#define BU2614_FREQ_MASK MKMASK(FREQ)
147#define BU2614_VOID_MASK MKMASK(VOID)
148#define BU2614_FMES_MASK MKMASK(FMES)
149#define BU2614_STDF_MASK MKMASK(STDF)
150#define BU2614_SWIN_MASK MKMASK(SWIN)
151#define BU2614_SWAL_MASK MKMASK(SWAL)
152#define BU2614_VOID2_MASK MKMASK(VOID2)
153#define BU2614_FMUN_MASK MKMASK(FMUN)
154#define BU2614_TEST_MASK MKMASK(TEST)
155
156static struct gemtek_device gemtek_unit;
157
158static spinlock_t lock;
159
160
161
162
163#define gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, field, data) ((dev)->bu2614data = \
164 ((dev)->bu2614data & ~field##_MASK) | ((data) << field##_SHIFT))
165
166
167
168
169static void gemtek_bu2614_transmit(struct gemtek_device *dev)
170{
171 int i, bit, q, mute;
172
173 spin_lock(&lock);
174
175 mute = dev->muted ? GEMTEK_MT : 0x00;
176
177 outb_p(mute | GEMTEK_DA | GEMTEK_CK, io);
178 udelay(SHORT_DELAY);
179 outb_p(mute | GEMTEK_CE | GEMTEK_DA | GEMTEK_CK, io);
180 udelay(LONG_DELAY);
181
182 for (i = 0, q = dev->bu2614data; i < 32; i++, q >>= 1) {
183 bit = (q & 1) ? GEMTEK_DA : 0;
184 outb_p(mute | GEMTEK_CE | bit, io);
185 udelay(SHORT_DELAY);
186 outb_p(mute | GEMTEK_CE | bit | GEMTEK_CK, io);
187 udelay(SHORT_DELAY);
188 }
189
190 outb_p(mute | GEMTEK_DA | GEMTEK_CK, io);
191 udelay(SHORT_DELAY);
192 outb_p(mute | GEMTEK_CE | GEMTEK_DA | GEMTEK_CK, io);
193 udelay(LONG_DELAY);
194
195 spin_unlock(&lock);
196}
197
198
199
200
201static unsigned long gemtek_convfreq(unsigned long freq)
202{
203 return ((freq<<FSCALE) + IF_OFFSET + REF_FREQ/2) / REF_FREQ;
204}
205
206
207
208
209static void gemtek_setfreq(struct gemtek_device *dev, unsigned long freq)
210{
211
212 if (keepmuted && hardmute && dev->muted)
213 return;
214
215 if (freq < GEMTEK_LOWFREQ)
216 freq = GEMTEK_LOWFREQ;
217 else if (freq > GEMTEK_HIGHFREQ)
218 freq = GEMTEK_HIGHFREQ;
219
220 dev->lastfreq = freq;
221 dev->muted = 0;
222
223 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_PORT, 0);
224 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_FMES, 0);
225 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_SWIN, 0);
226 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_SWAL, 0);
227 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_FMUN, 1);
228 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_TEST, 0);
229
230 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_STDF, GEMTEK_STDF_3_125_KHZ);
231 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_FREQ, gemtek_convfreq(freq));
232
233 gemtek_bu2614_transmit(dev);
234}
235
236
237
238
239static void gemtek_mute(struct gemtek_device *dev)
240{
241 int i;
242 dev->muted = 1;
243
244 if (hardmute) {
245
246 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_PORT, 0);
247 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_FMES, 0);
248 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_SWIN, 0);
249 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_SWAL, 0);
250 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_FMUN, 0);
251 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_TEST, 0);
252 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_STDF, GEMTEK_PLL_OFF);
253 gemtek_bu2614_set(dev, BU2614_FREQ, 0);
254 gemtek_bu2614_transmit(dev);
255 } else {
256 spin_lock(&lock);
257
258
259 i = inb_p(io);
260
261 outb_p((i >> 5) | GEMTEK_MT, io);
262 udelay(SHORT_DELAY);
263
264 spin_unlock(&lock);
265 }
266}
267
268
269
270
271static void gemtek_unmute(struct gemtek_device *dev)
272{
273 int i;
274 dev->muted = 0;
275
276 if (hardmute) {
277
278 gemtek_setfreq(dev, dev->lastfreq);
279 } else {
280 spin_lock(&lock);
281
282 i = inb_p(io);
283 outb_p(i >> 5, io);
284 udelay(SHORT_DELAY);
285
286 spin_unlock(&lock);
287 }
288}
289
290
291
292
293static inline int gemtek_getsigstr(void)
294{
295 return inb_p(io) & GEMTEK_NS ? 0 : 1;
296}
297
298
299
300
301static int gemtek_verify(int port)
302{
303 static int verified = -1;
304 int i, q;
305
306 if (verified == port)
307 return 1;
308
309 spin_lock(&lock);
310
311 q = inb_p(port);
312
313
314 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
315 outb_p(1 << i, port);
316 udelay(SHORT_DELAY);
317
318 if ((inb_p(port) & (~GEMTEK_NS)) != (0x17 | (1 << (i + 5)))) {
319 spin_unlock(&lock);
320 return 0;
321 }
322 }
323 outb_p(q >> 5, port);
324 udelay(SHORT_DELAY);
325
326 spin_unlock(&lock);
327 verified = port;
328
329 return 1;
330}
331
332
333
334
335static int gemtek_probe(void)
336{
337 int ioports[] = { 0x20c, 0x30c, 0x24c, 0x34c, 0x248, 0x28c };
338 int i;
339
340 if (!probe) {
341 printk(KERN_INFO "Automatic device probing disabled.\n");
342 return -1;
343 }
344
345 printk(KERN_INFO "Automatic device probing enabled.\n");
346
347 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioports); ++i) {
348 printk(KERN_INFO "Trying I/O port 0x%x...\n", ioports[i]);
349
350 if (!request_region(ioports[i], 1, "gemtek-probe")) {
351 printk(KERN_WARNING "I/O port 0x%x busy!\n",
352 ioports[i]);
353 continue;
354 }
355
356 if (gemtek_verify(ioports[i])) {
357 printk(KERN_INFO "Card found from I/O port "
358 "0x%x!\n", ioports[i]);
359
360 release_region(ioports[i], 1);
361
362 io = ioports[i];
363 return io;
364 }
365
366 release_region(ioports[i], 1);
367 }
368
369 printk(KERN_ERR "Automatic probing failed!\n");
370
371 return -1;
372}
373
374
375
376
377
378static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl[] = {
379 {
380 .id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
381 .name = "Mute",
382 .minimum = 0,
383 .maximum = 1,
384 .default_value = 1,
385 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
386 }, {
387 .id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
388 .name = "Volume",
389 .minimum = 0,
390 .maximum = 65535,
391 .step = 65535,
392 .default_value = 0xff,
393 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
394 }
395};
396
397static int gemtek_exclusive_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
398{
399 return test_and_set_bit(0, &in_use) ? -EBUSY : 0;
400}
401
402static int gemtek_exclusive_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
403{
404 clear_bit(0, &in_use);
405 return 0;
406}
407
408static const struct file_operations gemtek_fops = {
409 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
410 .open = gemtek_exclusive_open,
411 .release = gemtek_exclusive_release,
412 .ioctl = video_ioctl2,
413#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
414 .compat_ioctl = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
415#endif
416 .llseek = no_llseek
417};
418
419static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
420 struct v4l2_capability *v)
421{
422 strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-gemtek", sizeof(v->driver));
423 strlcpy(v->card, "GemTek", sizeof(v->card));
424 sprintf(v->bus_info, "ISA");
425 v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
426 v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
427 return 0;
428}
429
430static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_tuner *v)
431{
432 if (v->index > 0)
433 return -EINVAL;
434
435 strcpy(v->name, "FM");
436 v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
437 v->rangelow = GEMTEK_LOWFREQ;
438 v->rangehigh = GEMTEK_HIGHFREQ;
439 v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
440 v->signal = 0xffff * gemtek_getsigstr();
441 if (v->signal) {
442 v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
443 v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
444 } else {
445 v->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
446 v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
447 }
448
449 return 0;
450}
451
452static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_tuner *v)
453{
454 if (v->index > 0)
455 return -EINVAL;
456 return 0;
457}
458
459static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
460 struct v4l2_frequency *f)
461{
462 struct gemtek_device *rt = video_drvdata(file);
463
464 gemtek_setfreq(rt, f->frequency);
465
466 return 0;
467}
468
469static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
470 struct v4l2_frequency *f)
471{
472 struct gemtek_device *rt = video_drvdata(file);
473
474 f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
475 f->frequency = rt->lastfreq;
476 return 0;
477}
478
479static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
480 struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
481{
482 int i;
483
484 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl); ++i) {
485 if (qc->id && qc->id == radio_qctrl[i].id) {
486 memcpy(qc, &(radio_qctrl[i]), sizeof(*qc));
487 return 0;
488 }
489 }
490 return -EINVAL;
491}
492
493static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
494 struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
495{
496 struct gemtek_device *rt = video_drvdata(file);
497
498 switch (ctrl->id) {
499 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
500 ctrl->value = rt->muted;
501 return 0;
502 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
503 if (rt->muted)
504 ctrl->value = 0;
505 else
506 ctrl->value = 65535;
507 return 0;
508 }
509 return -EINVAL;
510}
511
512static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
513 struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
514{
515 struct gemtek_device *rt = video_drvdata(file);
516
517 switch (ctrl->id) {
518 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
519 if (ctrl->value)
520 gemtek_mute(rt);
521 else
522 gemtek_unmute(rt);
523 return 0;
524 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
525 if (ctrl->value)
526 gemtek_unmute(rt);
527 else
528 gemtek_mute(rt);
529 return 0;
530 }
531 return -EINVAL;
532}
533
534static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_audio *a)
535{
536 if (a->index > 1)
537 return -EINVAL;
538
539 strcpy(a->name, "Radio");
540 a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
541 return 0;
542}
543
544static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
545{
546 *i = 0;
547 return 0;
548}
549
550static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *filp, void *priv, unsigned int i)
551{
552 if (i != 0)
553 return -EINVAL;
554 return 0;
555}
556
557static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_audio *a)
558{
559 if (a->index != 0)
560 return -EINVAL;
561 return 0;
562}
563
564static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops gemtek_ioctl_ops = {
565 .vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap,
566 .vidioc_g_tuner = vidioc_g_tuner,
567 .vidioc_s_tuner = vidioc_s_tuner,
568 .vidioc_g_audio = vidioc_g_audio,
569 .vidioc_s_audio = vidioc_s_audio,
570 .vidioc_g_input = vidioc_g_input,
571 .vidioc_s_input = vidioc_s_input,
572 .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
573 .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
574 .vidioc_queryctrl = vidioc_queryctrl,
575 .vidioc_g_ctrl = vidioc_g_ctrl,
576 .vidioc_s_ctrl = vidioc_s_ctrl
577};
578
579static struct video_device gemtek_radio = {
580 .name = "GemTek Radio card",
581 .fops = &gemtek_fops,
582 .ioctl_ops = &gemtek_ioctl_ops,
583 .release = video_device_release_empty,
584};
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593static int __init gemtek_init(void)
594{
595 printk(KERN_INFO RADIO_BANNER "\n");
596
597 spin_lock_init(&lock);
598
599 gemtek_probe();
600 if (io) {
601 if (!request_region(io, 1, "gemtek")) {
602 printk(KERN_ERR "I/O port 0x%x already in use.\n", io);
603 return -EBUSY;
604 }
605
606 if (!gemtek_verify(io))
607 printk(KERN_WARNING "Card at I/O port 0x%x does not "
608 "respond properly, check your "
609 "configuration.\n", io);
610 else
611 printk(KERN_INFO "Using I/O port 0x%x.\n", io);
612 } else if (probe) {
613 printk(KERN_ERR "Automatic probing failed and no "
614 "fixed I/O port defined.\n");
615 return -ENODEV;
616 } else {
617 printk(KERN_ERR "Automatic probing disabled but no fixed "
618 "I/O port defined.");
619 return -EINVAL;
620 }
621
622 video_set_drvdata(&gemtek_radio, &gemtek_unit);
623
624 if (video_register_device(&gemtek_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr) < 0) {
625 release_region(io, 1);
626 return -EBUSY;
627 }
628
629
630 gemtek_unit.lastfreq = GEMTEK_LOWFREQ;
631 gemtek_unit.bu2614data = 0;
632
633 if (initmute)
634 gemtek_mute(&gemtek_unit);
635
636 return 0;
637}
638
639
640
641
642static void __exit gemtek_exit(void)
643{
644 if (shutdown) {
645 hardmute = 1;
646 gemtek_mute(&gemtek_unit);
647 } else {
648 printk(KERN_INFO "Module unloaded but card not muted!\n");
649 }
650
651 video_unregister_device(&gemtek_radio);
652 release_region(io, 1);
653}
654
655module_init(gemtek_init);
656module_exit(gemtek_exit);
657