linux/virt/kvm/ioapic.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 2001  MandrakeSoft S.A.
   3 *
   4 *    MandrakeSoft S.A.
   5 *    43, rue d'Aboukir
   6 *    75002 Paris - France
   7 *    http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
   8 *    http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
   9 *
  10 *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  12 *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  13 *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  18 *  Lesser General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  21 *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  23 *
  24 *  Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
  25 *  Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
  26 *  Based on Xen 3.1 code.
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  30#include <linux/kvm.h>
  31#include <linux/mm.h>
  32#include <linux/highmem.h>
  33#include <linux/smp.h>
  34#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  35#include <linux/io.h>
  36#include <asm/processor.h>
  37#include <asm/page.h>
  38#include <asm/current.h>
  39
  40#include "ioapic.h"
  41#include "lapic.h"
  42#include "irq.h"
  43
  44#if 0
  45#define ioapic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg)
  46#else
  47#define ioapic_debug(fmt, arg...)
  48#endif
  49static int ioapic_deliver(struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic, int irq);
  50
  51static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic,
  52                                          unsigned long addr,
  53                                          unsigned long length)
  54{
  55        unsigned long result = 0;
  56
  57        switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
  58        case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
  59                result = ((((IOAPIC_NUM_PINS - 1) & 0xff) << 16)
  60                          | (IOAPIC_VERSION_ID & 0xff));
  61                break;
  62
  63        case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
  64        case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
  65                result = ((ioapic->id & 0xf) << 24);
  66                break;
  67
  68        default:
  69                {
  70                        u32 redir_index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
  71                        u64 redir_content;
  72
  73                        ASSERT(redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS);
  74
  75                        redir_content = ioapic->redirtbl[redir_index].bits;
  76                        result = (ioapic->ioregsel & 0x1) ?
  77                            (redir_content >> 32) & 0xffffffff :
  78                            redir_content & 0xffffffff;
  79                        break;
  80                }
  81        }
  82
  83        return result;
  84}
  85
  86static void ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int idx)
  87{
  88        union ioapic_redir_entry *pent;
  89
  90        pent = &ioapic->redirtbl[idx];
  91
  92        if (!pent->fields.mask) {
  93                int injected = ioapic_deliver(ioapic, idx);
  94                if (injected && pent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG)
  95                        pent->fields.remote_irr = 1;
  96        }
  97        if (!pent->fields.trig_mode)
  98                ioapic->irr &= ~(1 << idx);
  99}
 100
 101static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val)
 102{
 103        unsigned index;
 104
 105        switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
 106        case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
 107                /* Writes are ignored. */
 108                break;
 109
 110        case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
 111                ioapic->id = (val >> 24) & 0xf;
 112                break;
 113
 114        case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
 115                break;
 116
 117        default:
 118                index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
 119
 120                ioapic_debug("change redir index %x val %x\n", index, val);
 121                if (index >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
 122                        return;
 123                if (ioapic->ioregsel & 1) {
 124                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits &= 0xffffffff;
 125                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits |= (u64) val << 32;
 126                } else {
 127                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits &= ~0xffffffffULL;
 128                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits |= (u32) val;
 129                        ioapic->redirtbl[index].fields.remote_irr = 0;
 130                }
 131                if (ioapic->irr & (1 << index))
 132                        ioapic_service(ioapic, index);
 133                break;
 134        }
 135}
 136
 137static int ioapic_inj_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic,
 138                           struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 139                           u8 vector, u8 trig_mode, u8 delivery_mode)
 140{
 141        ioapic_debug("irq %d trig %d deliv %d\n", vector, trig_mode,
 142                     delivery_mode);
 143
 144        ASSERT((delivery_mode == IOAPIC_FIXED) ||
 145               (delivery_mode == IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY));
 146
 147        return kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, vector, trig_mode);
 148}
 149
 150static void ioapic_inj_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 151{
 152        kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
 153}
 154
 155static u32 ioapic_get_delivery_bitmask(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u8 dest,
 156                                       u8 dest_mode)
 157{
 158        u32 mask = 0;
 159        int i;
 160        struct kvm *kvm = ioapic->kvm;
 161        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 162
 163        ioapic_debug("dest %d dest_mode %d\n", dest, dest_mode);
 164
 165        if (dest_mode == 0) {   /* Physical mode. */
 166                if (dest == 0xFF) {     /* Broadcast. */
 167                        for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i)
 168                                if (kvm->vcpus[i] && kvm->vcpus[i]->arch.apic)
 169                                        mask |= 1 << i;
 170                        return mask;
 171                }
 172                for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
 173                        vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
 174                        if (!vcpu)
 175                                continue;
 176                        if (kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(vcpu->arch.apic, dest)) {
 177                                if (vcpu->arch.apic)
 178                                        mask = 1 << i;
 179                                break;
 180                        }
 181                }
 182        } else if (dest != 0)   /* Logical mode, MDA non-zero. */
 183                for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
 184                        vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
 185                        if (!vcpu)
 186                                continue;
 187                        if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
 188                            kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(vcpu->arch.apic, dest))
 189                                mask |= 1 << vcpu->vcpu_id;
 190                }
 191        ioapic_debug("mask %x\n", mask);
 192        return mask;
 193}
 194
 195static int ioapic_deliver(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq)
 196{
 197        u8 dest = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.dest_id;
 198        u8 dest_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.dest_mode;
 199        u8 delivery_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.delivery_mode;
 200        u8 vector = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.vector;
 201        u8 trig_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.trig_mode;
 202        u32 deliver_bitmask;
 203        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 204        int vcpu_id, r = 0;
 205
 206        ioapic_debug("dest=%x dest_mode=%x delivery_mode=%x "
 207                     "vector=%x trig_mode=%x\n",
 208                     dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector, trig_mode);
 209
 210        deliver_bitmask = ioapic_get_delivery_bitmask(ioapic, dest, dest_mode);
 211        if (!deliver_bitmask) {
 212                ioapic_debug("no target on destination\n");
 213                return 0;
 214        }
 215
 216        switch (delivery_mode) {
 217        case IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY:
 218                vcpu = kvm_get_lowest_prio_vcpu(ioapic->kvm, vector,
 219                                deliver_bitmask);
 220#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 221                if (irq == 0)
 222                        vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[0];
 223#endif
 224                if (vcpu != NULL)
 225                        r = ioapic_inj_irq(ioapic, vcpu, vector,
 226                                       trig_mode, delivery_mode);
 227                else
 228                        ioapic_debug("null lowest prio vcpu: "
 229                                     "mask=%x vector=%x delivery_mode=%x\n",
 230                                     deliver_bitmask, vector, IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY);
 231                break;
 232        case IOAPIC_FIXED:
 233#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 234                if (irq == 0)
 235                        deliver_bitmask = 1;
 236#endif
 237                for (vcpu_id = 0; deliver_bitmask != 0; vcpu_id++) {
 238                        if (!(deliver_bitmask & (1 << vcpu_id)))
 239                                continue;
 240                        deliver_bitmask &= ~(1 << vcpu_id);
 241                        vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[vcpu_id];
 242                        if (vcpu) {
 243                                r = ioapic_inj_irq(ioapic, vcpu, vector,
 244                                               trig_mode, delivery_mode);
 245                        }
 246                }
 247                break;
 248        case IOAPIC_NMI:
 249                for (vcpu_id = 0; deliver_bitmask != 0; vcpu_id++) {
 250                        if (!(deliver_bitmask & (1 << vcpu_id)))
 251                                continue;
 252                        deliver_bitmask &= ~(1 << vcpu_id);
 253                        vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[vcpu_id];
 254                        if (vcpu)
 255                                ioapic_inj_nmi(vcpu);
 256                        else
 257                                ioapic_debug("NMI to vcpu %d failed\n",
 258                                                vcpu->vcpu_id);
 259                }
 260                break;
 261        default:
 262                printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsupported delivery mode %d\n",
 263                       delivery_mode);
 264                break;
 265        }
 266        return r;
 267}
 268
 269void kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int level)
 270{
 271        u32 old_irr = ioapic->irr;
 272        u32 mask = 1 << irq;
 273        union ioapic_redir_entry entry;
 274
 275        if (irq >= 0 && irq < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) {
 276                entry = ioapic->redirtbl[irq];
 277                level ^= entry.fields.polarity;
 278                if (!level)
 279                        ioapic->irr &= ~mask;
 280                else {
 281                        ioapic->irr |= mask;
 282                        if ((!entry.fields.trig_mode && old_irr != ioapic->irr)
 283                            || !entry.fields.remote_irr)
 284                                ioapic_service(ioapic, irq);
 285                }
 286        }
 287}
 288
 289static void __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int gsi,
 290                                    int trigger_mode)
 291{
 292        union ioapic_redir_entry *ent;
 293
 294        ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[gsi];
 295
 296        kvm_notify_acked_irq(ioapic->kvm, gsi);
 297
 298        if (trigger_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG) {
 299                ASSERT(ent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG);
 300                ent->fields.remote_irr = 0;
 301                if (!ent->fields.mask && (ioapic->irr & (1 << gsi)))
 302                        ioapic_service(ioapic, gsi);
 303        }
 304}
 305
 306void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm *kvm, int vector, int trigger_mode)
 307{
 308        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
 309        int i;
 310
 311        for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
 312                if (ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.vector == vector)
 313                        __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(ioapic, i, trigger_mode);
 314}
 315
 316static int ioapic_in_range(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
 317                           int len, int is_write)
 318{
 319        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 320
 321        return ((addr >= ioapic->base_address &&
 322                 (addr < ioapic->base_address + IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH)));
 323}
 324
 325static void ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 326                             void *val)
 327{
 328        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 329        u32 result;
 330
 331        ioapic_debug("addr %lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
 332        ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));  /* check alignment */
 333
 334        addr &= 0xff;
 335        switch (addr) {
 336        case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
 337                result = ioapic->ioregsel;
 338                break;
 339
 340        case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
 341                result = ioapic_read_indirect(ioapic, addr, len);
 342                break;
 343
 344        default:
 345                result = 0;
 346                break;
 347        }
 348        switch (len) {
 349        case 8:
 350                *(u64 *) val = result;
 351                break;
 352        case 1:
 353        case 2:
 354        case 4:
 355                memcpy(val, (char *)&result, len);
 356                break;
 357        default:
 358                printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: wrong length %d\n", len);
 359        }
 360}
 361
 362static void ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len,
 363                              const void *val)
 364{
 365        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private;
 366        u32 data;
 367
 368        ioapic_debug("ioapic_mmio_write addr=%p len=%d val=%p\n",
 369                     (void*)addr, len, val);
 370        ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));  /* check alignment */
 371        if (len == 4 || len == 8)
 372                data = *(u32 *) val;
 373        else {
 374                printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: Unsupported size %d\n", len);
 375                return;
 376        }
 377
 378        addr &= 0xff;
 379        switch (addr) {
 380        case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
 381                ioapic->ioregsel = data;
 382                break;
 383
 384        case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
 385                ioapic_write_indirect(ioapic, data);
 386                break;
 387#ifdef  CONFIG_IA64
 388        case IOAPIC_REG_EOI:
 389                kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(ioapic->kvm, data, IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG);
 390                break;
 391#endif
 392
 393        default:
 394                break;
 395        }
 396}
 397
 398void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
 399{
 400        int i;
 401
 402        for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
 403                ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.mask = 1;
 404        ioapic->base_address = IOAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDRESS;
 405        ioapic->ioregsel = 0;
 406        ioapic->irr = 0;
 407        ioapic->id = 0;
 408}
 409
 410int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
 411{
 412        struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic;
 413
 414        ioapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
 415        if (!ioapic)
 416                return -ENOMEM;
 417        kvm->arch.vioapic = ioapic;
 418        kvm_ioapic_reset(ioapic);
 419        ioapic->dev.read = ioapic_mmio_read;
 420        ioapic->dev.write = ioapic_mmio_write;
 421        ioapic->dev.in_range = ioapic_in_range;
 422        ioapic->dev.private = ioapic;
 423        ioapic->kvm = kvm;
 424        kvm_io_bus_register_dev(&kvm->mmio_bus, &ioapic->dev);
 425        return 0;
 426}
 427
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