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11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
15#include <linux/irq.h>
16#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
17#include <linux/bootmem.h>
18#include <linux/acpi.h>
19#include <linux/timer.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/smp.h>
23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
24#include <linux/mm.h>
25
26#include <asm/delay.h>
27#include <asm/machvec.h>
28#include <asm/page.h>
29#include <asm/ptrace.h>
30#include <asm/system.h>
31#include <asm/sal.h>
32#include <asm/mca.h>
33
34#include <asm/irq.h>
35#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
36
37#include "mca_drv.h"
38
39
40static int sal_rec_max = 10000;
41
42
43extern void *mca_handler_bhhook(void);
44
45static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mca_bh_lock);
46
47typedef enum {
48 MCA_IS_LOCAL = 0,
49 MCA_IS_GLOBAL = 1
50} mca_type_t;
51
52#define MAX_PAGE_ISOLATE 1024
53
54static struct page *page_isolate[MAX_PAGE_ISOLATE];
55static int num_page_isolate = 0;
56
57typedef enum {
58 ISOLATE_NG,
59 ISOLATE_OK,
60 ISOLATE_NONE
61} isolate_status_t;
62
63typedef enum {
64 MCA_NOT_RECOVERED = 0,
65 MCA_RECOVERED = 1
66} recovery_status_t;
67
68
69
70
71static struct {
72 slidx_list_t *buffer;
73 int cur_idx;
74 int max_idx;
75} slidx_pool;
76
77static int
78fatal_mca(const char *fmt, ...)
79{
80 va_list args;
81 char buf[256];
82
83 va_start(args, fmt);
84 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
85 va_end(args);
86 ia64_mca_printk(KERN_ALERT "MCA: %s\n", buf);
87
88 return MCA_NOT_RECOVERED;
89}
90
91static int
92mca_recovered(const char *fmt, ...)
93{
94 va_list args;
95 char buf[256];
96
97 va_start(args, fmt);
98 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
99 va_end(args);
100 ia64_mca_printk(KERN_INFO "MCA: %s\n", buf);
101
102 return MCA_RECOVERED;
103}
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113static isolate_status_t
114mca_page_isolate(unsigned long paddr)
115{
116 int i;
117 struct page *p;
118
119
120 if (!ia64_phys_addr_valid(paddr))
121 return ISOLATE_NONE;
122
123 if (!pfn_valid(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
124 return ISOLATE_NONE;
125
126
127 p = pfn_to_page(paddr>>PAGE_SHIFT);
128
129
130 for (i = 0; i < num_page_isolate; i++)
131 if (page_isolate[i] == p)
132 return ISOLATE_OK;
133
134
135 if (num_page_isolate == MAX_PAGE_ISOLATE)
136 return ISOLATE_NG;
137
138
139 if (PageSlab(p) || PageReserved(p))
140 return ISOLATE_NG;
141
142
143 get_page(p);
144 SetPageReserved(p);
145 page_isolate[num_page_isolate++] = p;
146
147 return ISOLATE_OK;
148}
149
150
151
152
153
154
155void
156mca_handler_bh(unsigned long paddr, void *iip, unsigned long ipsr)
157{
158 ia64_mlogbuf_dump();
159 printk(KERN_ERR "OS_MCA: process [cpu %d, pid: %d, uid: %d, "
160 "iip: %p, psr: 0x%lx,paddr: 0x%lx](%s) encounters MCA.\n",
161 raw_smp_processor_id(), current->pid, current->uid,
162 iip, ipsr, paddr, current->comm);
163
164 spin_lock(&mca_bh_lock);
165 switch (mca_page_isolate(paddr)) {
166 case ISOLATE_OK:
167 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page isolation: ( %lx ) success.\n", paddr);
168 break;
169 case ISOLATE_NG:
170 printk(KERN_CRIT "Page isolation: ( %lx ) failure.\n", paddr);
171 break;
172 default:
173 break;
174 }
175 spin_unlock(&mca_bh_lock);
176
177
178 do_exit(SIGKILL);
179}
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187static void
188mca_make_peidx(sal_log_processor_info_t *slpi, peidx_table_t *peidx)
189{
190
191
192
193
194 u64 total_check_num = slpi->valid.num_cache_check
195 + slpi->valid.num_tlb_check
196 + slpi->valid.num_bus_check
197 + slpi->valid.num_reg_file_check
198 + slpi->valid.num_ms_check;
199 u64 head_size = sizeof(sal_log_mod_error_info_t) * total_check_num
200 + sizeof(sal_log_processor_info_t);
201 u64 mid_size = slpi->valid.cpuid_info * sizeof(struct sal_cpuid_info);
202
203 peidx_head(peidx) = slpi;
204 peidx_mid(peidx) = (struct sal_cpuid_info *)
205 (slpi->valid.cpuid_info ? ((char*)slpi + head_size) : NULL);
206 peidx_bottom(peidx) = (sal_processor_static_info_t *)
207 (slpi->valid.psi_static_struct ?
208 ((char*)slpi + head_size + mid_size) : NULL);
209}
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219#define LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(sect, ptr) \
220 {slidx_list_t *hl = &slidx_pool.buffer[slidx_pool.cur_idx]; \
221 hl->hdr = ptr; \
222 list_add(&hl->list, &(sect)); \
223 slidx_pool.cur_idx = (slidx_pool.cur_idx + 1)%slidx_pool.max_idx; }
224
225static int
226mca_make_slidx(void *buffer, slidx_table_t *slidx)
227{
228 int platform_err = 0;
229 int record_len = ((sal_log_record_header_t*)buffer)->len;
230 u32 ercd_pos;
231 int sects;
232 sal_log_section_hdr_t *sp;
233
234
235
236
237 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->proc_err));
238 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->mem_dev_err));
239 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->sel_dev_err));
240 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->pci_bus_err));
241 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->smbios_dev_err));
242 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->pci_comp_err));
243 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->plat_specific_err));
244 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->host_ctlr_err));
245 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->plat_bus_err));
246 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->unsupported));
247
248
249
250
251 slidx->header = buffer;
252
253
254
255
256
257 for (ercd_pos = sizeof(sal_log_record_header_t), sects = 0;
258 ercd_pos < record_len; ercd_pos += sp->len, sects++) {
259 sp = (sal_log_section_hdr_t *)((char*)buffer + ercd_pos);
260 if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid, SAL_PROC_DEV_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
261 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->proc_err, sp);
262 } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
263 SAL_PLAT_MEM_DEV_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
264 platform_err = 1;
265 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->mem_dev_err, sp);
266 } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
267 SAL_PLAT_SEL_DEV_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
268 platform_err = 1;
269 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->sel_dev_err, sp);
270 } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
271 SAL_PLAT_PCI_BUS_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
272 platform_err = 1;
273 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->pci_bus_err, sp);
274 } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
275 SAL_PLAT_SMBIOS_DEV_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
276 platform_err = 1;
277 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->smbios_dev_err, sp);
278 } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
279 SAL_PLAT_PCI_COMP_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
280 platform_err = 1;
281 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->pci_comp_err, sp);
282 } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
283 SAL_PLAT_SPECIFIC_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
284 platform_err = 1;
285 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->plat_specific_err, sp);
286 } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
287 SAL_PLAT_HOST_CTLR_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
288 platform_err = 1;
289 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->host_ctlr_err, sp);
290 } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
291 SAL_PLAT_BUS_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
292 platform_err = 1;
293 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->plat_bus_err, sp);
294 } else {
295 LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->unsupported, sp);
296 }
297 }
298 slidx->n_sections = sects;
299
300 return platform_err;
301}
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309static int
310init_record_index_pools(void)
311{
312 int i;
313 int rec_max_size;
314 int sect_min_size;
315
316 static int sal_log_sect_min_sizes[] = {
317 sizeof(sal_log_processor_info_t)
318 + sizeof(sal_processor_static_info_t),
319 sizeof(sal_log_mem_dev_err_info_t),
320 sizeof(sal_log_sel_dev_err_info_t),
321 sizeof(sal_log_pci_bus_err_info_t),
322 sizeof(sal_log_smbios_dev_err_info_t),
323 sizeof(sal_log_pci_comp_err_info_t),
324 sizeof(sal_log_plat_specific_err_info_t),
325 sizeof(sal_log_host_ctlr_err_info_t),
326 sizeof(sal_log_plat_bus_err_info_t),
327 };
328
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341 rec_max_size = sal_rec_max;
342
343
344 sect_min_size = sal_log_sect_min_sizes[0];
345 for (i = 1; i < sizeof sal_log_sect_min_sizes/sizeof(size_t); i++)
346 if (sect_min_size > sal_log_sect_min_sizes[i])
347 sect_min_size = sal_log_sect_min_sizes[i];
348
349
350 slidx_pool.max_idx = (rec_max_size/sect_min_size) * 2 + 1;
351 slidx_pool.buffer = (slidx_list_t *)
352 kmalloc(slidx_pool.max_idx * sizeof(slidx_list_t), GFP_KERNEL);
353
354 return slidx_pool.buffer ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
355}
356
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371
372static mca_type_t
373is_mca_global(peidx_table_t *peidx, pal_bus_check_info_t *pbci,
374 struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
375{
376 pal_processor_state_info_t *psp =
377 (pal_processor_state_info_t*)peidx_psp(peidx);
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386 switch (sos->rv_rc) {
387 case -1:
388 return MCA_IS_GLOBAL;
389 case 0:
390 return MCA_IS_LOCAL;
391 case 1:
392 case 2:
393 default:
394 break;
395 }
396
397
398
399
400
401 if (psp->tc || psp->cc || psp->rc || psp->uc)
402 return MCA_IS_LOCAL;
403
404
405
406
407
408 if (!pbci || pbci->ib)
409 return MCA_IS_GLOBAL;
410
411
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414
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417
418
419
420
421
422 if (pbci->eb)
423 switch (pbci->bsi) {
424 case 0:
425
426 return MCA_IS_LOCAL;
427 case 1:
428 case 2:
429 case 3:
430 return MCA_IS_GLOBAL;
431 }
432
433 return MCA_IS_GLOBAL;
434}
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443static u64
444get_target_identifier(peidx_table_t *peidx)
445{
446 u64 target_address = 0;
447 sal_log_mod_error_info_t *smei;
448 pal_cache_check_info_t *pcci;
449 int i, level = 9;
450
451
452
453
454
455
456 for (i = 0; i < peidx_cache_check_num(peidx); i++) {
457 smei = (sal_log_mod_error_info_t *)peidx_cache_check(peidx, i);
458 if (smei->valid.target_identifier && smei->target_identifier) {
459 pcci = (pal_cache_check_info_t *)&(smei->check_info);
460 if (!target_address || (pcci->level < level)) {
461 target_address = smei->target_identifier;
462 level = pcci->level;
463 continue;
464 }
465 }
466 }
467 if (target_address)
468 return target_address;
469
470
471
472
473 smei = peidx_bus_check(peidx, 0);
474 if (smei && smei->valid.target_identifier)
475 return smei->target_identifier;
476
477 return 0;
478}
479
480
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483
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489
490
491static int
492recover_from_read_error(slidx_table_t *slidx,
493 peidx_table_t *peidx, pal_bus_check_info_t *pbci,
494 struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
495{
496 u64 target_identifier;
497 pal_min_state_area_t *pmsa;
498 struct ia64_psr *psr1, *psr2;
499 ia64_fptr_t *mca_hdlr_bh = (ia64_fptr_t*)mca_handler_bhhook;
500
501
502 target_identifier = get_target_identifier(peidx);
503 if (!target_identifier)
504 return fatal_mca("target address not valid");
505
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515
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519
520
521 if (!peidx_bottom(peidx) || !(peidx_bottom(peidx)->valid.minstate))
522 return fatal_mca("minstate not valid");
523 psr1 =(struct ia64_psr *)&(peidx_minstate_area(peidx)->pmsa_ipsr);
524 psr2 =(struct ia64_psr *)&(peidx_minstate_area(peidx)->pmsa_xpsr);
525
526
527
528
529
530
531 pmsa = sos->pal_min_state;
532 if (psr1->cpl != 0 ||
533 ((psr2->cpl != 0) && mca_recover_range(pmsa->pmsa_iip))) {
534
535
536
537
538
539 pmsa->pmsa_gr[8-1] = target_identifier;
540 pmsa->pmsa_gr[9-1] = pmsa->pmsa_iip;
541 pmsa->pmsa_gr[10-1] = pmsa->pmsa_ipsr;
542
543 pmsa->pmsa_br0 = pmsa->pmsa_iip;
544
545 pmsa->pmsa_iip = mca_hdlr_bh->fp;
546 pmsa->pmsa_gr[1-1] = mca_hdlr_bh->gp;
547
548 psr2 = (struct ia64_psr *)&pmsa->pmsa_ipsr;
549 psr2->cpl = 0;
550 psr2->ri = 0;
551 psr2->bn = 1;
552 psr2->i = 0;
553
554 return mca_recovered("user memory corruption. "
555 "kill affected process - recovered.");
556 }
557
558 return fatal_mca("kernel context not recovered, iip 0x%lx\n",
559 pmsa->pmsa_iip);
560}
561
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568
569
570
571
572
573static int
574recover_from_platform_error(slidx_table_t *slidx, peidx_table_t *peidx,
575 pal_bus_check_info_t *pbci,
576 struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
577{
578 int status = 0;
579 pal_processor_state_info_t *psp =
580 (pal_processor_state_info_t*)peidx_psp(peidx);
581
582 if (psp->bc && pbci->eb && pbci->bsi == 0) {
583 switch(pbci->type) {
584 case 1:
585 case 3:
586 case 9:
587 status = recover_from_read_error(slidx, peidx, pbci,
588 sos);
589 break;
590 case 0:
591 case 2:
592 case 4:
593 case 5:
594 case 6:
595 case 7:
596 case 8:
597 case 10:
598 case 11:
599 case 12:
600
601 default:
602 break;
603 }
604 } else if (psp->cc && !psp->bc) {
605 status = recover_from_read_error(slidx, peidx, pbci, sos);
606 }
607
608 return status;
609}
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618static int
619recover_from_tlb_check(peidx_table_t *peidx)
620{
621 sal_log_mod_error_info_t *smei;
622 pal_tlb_check_info_t *ptci;
623
624 smei = (sal_log_mod_error_info_t *)peidx_tlb_check(peidx, 0);
625 ptci = (pal_tlb_check_info_t *)&(smei->check_info);
626
627
628
629
630
631 if (ptci->op == PAL_TLB_CHECK_OP_PURGE
632 && !(ptci->itr || ptci->dtc || ptci->itc))
633 return fatal_mca("Duplicate TLB entry");
634
635 return mca_recovered("TLB check recovered");
636}
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650static int
651recover_from_processor_error(int platform, slidx_table_t *slidx,
652 peidx_table_t *peidx, pal_bus_check_info_t *pbci,
653 struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
654{
655 pal_processor_state_info_t *psp =
656 (pal_processor_state_info_t*)peidx_psp(peidx);
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666 if (psp->cm == 1)
667 return mca_recovered("machine check is already corrected.");
668
669
670
671
672 if (psp->us || psp->ci == 0)
673 return fatal_mca("error not contained");
674
675
676
677
678 if (psp->tc && !(psp->cc || psp->bc || psp->rc || psp->uc))
679 return recover_from_tlb_check(peidx);
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689 if (psp->cc == 0 && (psp->bc == 0 || pbci == NULL))
690 return fatal_mca("No cache or bus check");
691
692
693
694
695 if (peidx_bus_check_num(peidx) > 1)
696 return fatal_mca("Too many bus checks");
697
698 if (pbci->ib)
699 return fatal_mca("Internal Bus error");
700 if (pbci->eb && pbci->bsi > 0)
701 return fatal_mca("External bus check fatal status");
702
703
704
705
706 if (platform)
707 return recover_from_platform_error(slidx, peidx, pbci, sos);
708
709
710
711
712 return fatal_mca("Strange SAL record");
713}
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724static int
725mca_try_to_recover(void *rec, struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
726{
727 int platform_err;
728 int n_proc_err;
729 slidx_table_t slidx;
730 peidx_table_t peidx;
731 pal_bus_check_info_t pbci;
732
733
734 platform_err = mca_make_slidx(rec, &slidx);
735
736
737 n_proc_err = slidx_count(&slidx, proc_err);
738
739
740 if (n_proc_err > 1)
741 return fatal_mca("Too Many Errors");
742 else if (n_proc_err == 0)
743
744 return fatal_mca("Weird SAL record");
745
746
747 mca_make_peidx((sal_log_processor_info_t*)
748 slidx_first_entry(&slidx.proc_err)->hdr, &peidx);
749
750
751 *((u64*)&pbci) = peidx_check_info(&peidx, bus_check, 0);
752
753
754 if (is_mca_global(&peidx, &pbci, sos))
755 return fatal_mca("global MCA");
756
757
758 return recover_from_processor_error(platform_err, &slidx, &peidx,
759 &pbci, sos);
760}
761
762
763
764
765
766int __init mca_external_handler_init(void)
767{
768 if (init_record_index_pools())
769 return -ENOMEM;
770
771
772 if (ia64_reg_MCA_extension(mca_try_to_recover)) {
773 printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_reg_MCA_extension failed.\n");
774 kfree(slidx_pool.buffer);
775 return -EFAULT;
776 }
777 return 0;
778}
779
780void __exit mca_external_handler_exit(void)
781{
782
783 ia64_unreg_MCA_extension();
784 kfree(slidx_pool.buffer);
785}
786
787module_init(mca_external_handler_init);
788module_exit(mca_external_handler_exit);
789
790module_param(sal_rec_max, int, 0644);
791MODULE_PARM_DESC(sal_rec_max, "Max size of SAL error record");
792
793MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ia64 platform dependent mca handler driver");
794MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
795