linux/arch/ia64/kernel/mca_drv.c
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   1/*
   2 * File:        mca_drv.c
   3 * Purpose:     Generic MCA handling layer
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2004 FUJITSU LIMITED
   6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc
   8 * Copyright (C) 2005 Keith Owens <kaos@sgi.com>
   9 * Copyright (C) 2006 Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
  10 */
  11#include <linux/types.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/sched.h>
  14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15#include <linux/irq.h>
  16#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  17#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  18#include <linux/acpi.h>
  19#include <linux/timer.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/smp.h>
  23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25
  26#include <asm/delay.h>
  27#include <asm/machvec.h>
  28#include <asm/page.h>
  29#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  30#include <asm/system.h>
  31#include <asm/sal.h>
  32#include <asm/mca.h>
  33
  34#include <asm/irq.h>
  35#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  36
  37#include "mca_drv.h"
  38
  39/* max size of SAL error record (default) */
  40static int sal_rec_max = 10000;
  41
  42/* from mca_drv_asm.S */
  43extern void *mca_handler_bhhook(void);
  44
  45static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mca_bh_lock);
  46
  47typedef enum {
  48        MCA_IS_LOCAL  = 0,
  49        MCA_IS_GLOBAL = 1
  50} mca_type_t;
  51
  52#define MAX_PAGE_ISOLATE 1024
  53
  54static struct page *page_isolate[MAX_PAGE_ISOLATE];
  55static int num_page_isolate = 0;
  56
  57typedef enum {
  58        ISOLATE_NG,
  59        ISOLATE_OK,
  60        ISOLATE_NONE
  61} isolate_status_t;
  62
  63typedef enum {
  64        MCA_NOT_RECOVERED = 0,
  65        MCA_RECOVERED     = 1
  66} recovery_status_t;
  67
  68/*
  69 *  This pool keeps pointers to the section part of SAL error record
  70 */
  71static struct {
  72        slidx_list_t *buffer; /* section pointer list pool */
  73        int          cur_idx; /* Current index of section pointer list pool */
  74        int          max_idx; /* Maximum index of section pointer list pool */
  75} slidx_pool;
  76
  77static int
  78fatal_mca(const char *fmt, ...)
  79{
  80        va_list args;
  81        char buf[256];
  82
  83        va_start(args, fmt);
  84        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
  85        va_end(args);
  86        ia64_mca_printk(KERN_ALERT "MCA: %s\n", buf);
  87
  88        return MCA_NOT_RECOVERED;
  89}
  90
  91static int
  92mca_recovered(const char *fmt, ...)
  93{
  94        va_list args;
  95        char buf[256];
  96
  97        va_start(args, fmt);
  98        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
  99        va_end(args);
 100        ia64_mca_printk(KERN_INFO "MCA: %s\n", buf);
 101
 102        return MCA_RECOVERED;
 103}
 104
 105/**
 106 * mca_page_isolate - isolate a poisoned page in order not to use it later
 107 * @paddr:      poisoned memory location
 108 *
 109 * Return value:
 110 *      one of isolate_status_t, ISOLATE_OK/NG/NONE.
 111 */
 112
 113static isolate_status_t
 114mca_page_isolate(unsigned long paddr)
 115{
 116        int i;
 117        struct page *p;
 118
 119        /* whether physical address is valid or not */
 120        if (!ia64_phys_addr_valid(paddr))
 121                return ISOLATE_NONE;
 122
 123        if (!pfn_valid(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
 124                return ISOLATE_NONE;
 125
 126        /* convert physical address to physical page number */
 127        p = pfn_to_page(paddr>>PAGE_SHIFT);
 128
 129        /* check whether a page number have been already registered or not */
 130        for (i = 0; i < num_page_isolate; i++)
 131                if (page_isolate[i] == p)
 132                        return ISOLATE_OK; /* already listed */
 133
 134        /* limitation check */
 135        if (num_page_isolate == MAX_PAGE_ISOLATE)
 136                return ISOLATE_NG;
 137
 138        /* kick pages having attribute 'SLAB' or 'Reserved' */
 139        if (PageSlab(p) || PageReserved(p))
 140                return ISOLATE_NG;
 141
 142        /* add attribute 'Reserved' and register the page */
 143        get_page(p);
 144        SetPageReserved(p);
 145        page_isolate[num_page_isolate++] = p;
 146
 147        return ISOLATE_OK;
 148}
 149
 150/**
 151 * mca_hanlder_bh - Kill the process which occurred memory read error
 152 * @paddr:      poisoned address received from MCA Handler
 153 */
 154
 155void
 156mca_handler_bh(unsigned long paddr, void *iip, unsigned long ipsr)
 157{
 158        ia64_mlogbuf_dump();
 159        printk(KERN_ERR "OS_MCA: process [cpu %d, pid: %d, uid: %d, "
 160                "iip: %p, psr: 0x%lx,paddr: 0x%lx](%s) encounters MCA.\n",
 161                raw_smp_processor_id(), current->pid, current->uid,
 162                iip, ipsr, paddr, current->comm);
 163
 164        spin_lock(&mca_bh_lock);
 165        switch (mca_page_isolate(paddr)) {
 166        case ISOLATE_OK:
 167                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page isolation: ( %lx ) success.\n", paddr);
 168                break;
 169        case ISOLATE_NG:
 170                printk(KERN_CRIT "Page isolation: ( %lx ) failure.\n", paddr);
 171                break;
 172        default:
 173                break;
 174        }
 175        spin_unlock(&mca_bh_lock);
 176
 177        /* This process is about to be killed itself */
 178        do_exit(SIGKILL);
 179}
 180
 181/**
 182 * mca_make_peidx - Make index of processor error section
 183 * @slpi:       pointer to record of processor error section
 184 * @peidx:      pointer to index of processor error section
 185 */
 186
 187static void
 188mca_make_peidx(sal_log_processor_info_t *slpi, peidx_table_t *peidx)
 189{
 190        /*
 191         * calculate the start address of
 192         *   "struct cpuid_info" and "sal_processor_static_info_t".
 193         */
 194        u64 total_check_num = slpi->valid.num_cache_check
 195                                + slpi->valid.num_tlb_check
 196                                + slpi->valid.num_bus_check
 197                                + slpi->valid.num_reg_file_check
 198                                + slpi->valid.num_ms_check;
 199        u64 head_size = sizeof(sal_log_mod_error_info_t) * total_check_num
 200                        + sizeof(sal_log_processor_info_t);
 201        u64 mid_size  = slpi->valid.cpuid_info * sizeof(struct sal_cpuid_info);
 202
 203        peidx_head(peidx)   = slpi;
 204        peidx_mid(peidx)    = (struct sal_cpuid_info *)
 205                (slpi->valid.cpuid_info ? ((char*)slpi + head_size) : NULL);
 206        peidx_bottom(peidx) = (sal_processor_static_info_t *)
 207                (slpi->valid.psi_static_struct ?
 208                        ((char*)slpi + head_size + mid_size) : NULL);
 209}
 210
 211/**
 212 * mca_make_slidx -  Make index of SAL error record
 213 * @buffer:     pointer to SAL error record
 214 * @slidx:      pointer to index of SAL error record
 215 *
 216 * Return value:
 217 *      1 if record has platform error / 0 if not
 218 */
 219#define LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(sect, ptr) \
 220        {slidx_list_t *hl = &slidx_pool.buffer[slidx_pool.cur_idx]; \
 221        hl->hdr = ptr; \
 222        list_add(&hl->list, &(sect)); \
 223        slidx_pool.cur_idx = (slidx_pool.cur_idx + 1)%slidx_pool.max_idx; }
 224
 225static int
 226mca_make_slidx(void *buffer, slidx_table_t *slidx)
 227{
 228        int platform_err = 0;
 229        int record_len = ((sal_log_record_header_t*)buffer)->len;
 230        u32 ercd_pos;
 231        int sects;
 232        sal_log_section_hdr_t *sp;
 233
 234        /*
 235         * Initialize index referring current record
 236         */
 237        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->proc_err));
 238        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->mem_dev_err));
 239        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->sel_dev_err));
 240        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->pci_bus_err));
 241        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->smbios_dev_err));
 242        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->pci_comp_err));
 243        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->plat_specific_err));
 244        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->host_ctlr_err));
 245        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->plat_bus_err));
 246        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(slidx->unsupported));
 247
 248        /*
 249         * Extract a Record Header
 250         */
 251        slidx->header = buffer;
 252
 253        /*
 254         * Extract each section records
 255         * (arranged from "int ia64_log_platform_info_print()")
 256         */
 257        for (ercd_pos = sizeof(sal_log_record_header_t), sects = 0;
 258                ercd_pos < record_len; ercd_pos += sp->len, sects++) {
 259                sp = (sal_log_section_hdr_t *)((char*)buffer + ercd_pos);
 260                if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid, SAL_PROC_DEV_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 261                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->proc_err, sp);
 262                } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
 263                                SAL_PLAT_MEM_DEV_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 264                        platform_err = 1;
 265                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->mem_dev_err, sp);
 266                } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
 267                                SAL_PLAT_SEL_DEV_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 268                        platform_err = 1;
 269                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->sel_dev_err, sp);
 270                } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
 271                                SAL_PLAT_PCI_BUS_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 272                        platform_err = 1;
 273                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->pci_bus_err, sp);
 274                } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
 275                                SAL_PLAT_SMBIOS_DEV_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 276                        platform_err = 1;
 277                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->smbios_dev_err, sp);
 278                } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
 279                                SAL_PLAT_PCI_COMP_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 280                        platform_err = 1;
 281                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->pci_comp_err, sp);
 282                } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
 283                                SAL_PLAT_SPECIFIC_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 284                        platform_err = 1;
 285                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->plat_specific_err, sp);
 286                } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
 287                                SAL_PLAT_HOST_CTLR_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 288                        platform_err = 1;
 289                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->host_ctlr_err, sp);
 290                } else if (!efi_guidcmp(sp->guid,
 291                                SAL_PLAT_BUS_ERR_SECT_GUID)) {
 292                        platform_err = 1;
 293                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->plat_bus_err, sp);
 294                } else {
 295                        LOG_INDEX_ADD_SECT_PTR(slidx->unsupported, sp);
 296                }
 297        }
 298        slidx->n_sections = sects;
 299
 300        return platform_err;
 301}
 302
 303/**
 304 * init_record_index_pools - Initialize pool of lists for SAL record index
 305 *
 306 * Return value:
 307 *      0 on Success / -ENOMEM on Failure
 308 */
 309static int
 310init_record_index_pools(void)
 311{
 312        int i;
 313        int rec_max_size;  /* Maximum size of SAL error records */
 314        int sect_min_size; /* Minimum size of SAL error sections */
 315        /* minimum size table of each section */
 316        static int sal_log_sect_min_sizes[] = {
 317                sizeof(sal_log_processor_info_t)
 318                + sizeof(sal_processor_static_info_t),
 319                sizeof(sal_log_mem_dev_err_info_t),
 320                sizeof(sal_log_sel_dev_err_info_t),
 321                sizeof(sal_log_pci_bus_err_info_t),
 322                sizeof(sal_log_smbios_dev_err_info_t),
 323                sizeof(sal_log_pci_comp_err_info_t),
 324                sizeof(sal_log_plat_specific_err_info_t),
 325                sizeof(sal_log_host_ctlr_err_info_t),
 326                sizeof(sal_log_plat_bus_err_info_t),
 327        };
 328
 329        /*
 330         * MCA handler cannot allocate new memory on flight,
 331         * so we preallocate enough memory to handle a SAL record.
 332         *
 333         * Initialize a handling set of slidx_pool:
 334         *   1. Pick up the max size of SAL error records
 335         *   2. Pick up the min size of SAL error sections
 336         *   3. Allocate the pool as enough to 2 SAL records
 337         *     (now we can estimate the maxinum of section in a record.)
 338         */
 339
 340        /* - 1 - */
 341        rec_max_size = sal_rec_max;
 342
 343        /* - 2 - */
 344        sect_min_size = sal_log_sect_min_sizes[0];
 345        for (i = 1; i < sizeof sal_log_sect_min_sizes/sizeof(size_t); i++)
 346                if (sect_min_size > sal_log_sect_min_sizes[i])
 347                        sect_min_size = sal_log_sect_min_sizes[i];
 348
 349        /* - 3 - */
 350        slidx_pool.max_idx = (rec_max_size/sect_min_size) * 2 + 1;
 351        slidx_pool.buffer = (slidx_list_t *)
 352                kmalloc(slidx_pool.max_idx * sizeof(slidx_list_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 353
 354        return slidx_pool.buffer ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 355}
 356
 357
 358/*****************************************************************************
 359 * Recovery functions                                                        *
 360 *****************************************************************************/
 361
 362/**
 363 * is_mca_global - Check whether this MCA is global or not
 364 * @peidx:      pointer of index of processor error section
 365 * @pbci:       pointer to pal_bus_check_info_t
 366 * @sos:        pointer to hand off struct between SAL and OS
 367 *
 368 * Return value:
 369 *      MCA_IS_LOCAL / MCA_IS_GLOBAL
 370 */
 371
 372static mca_type_t
 373is_mca_global(peidx_table_t *peidx, pal_bus_check_info_t *pbci,
 374              struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
 375{
 376        pal_processor_state_info_t *psp =
 377                (pal_processor_state_info_t*)peidx_psp(peidx);
 378
 379        /*
 380         * PAL can request a rendezvous, if the MCA has a global scope.
 381         * If "rz_always" flag is set, SAL requests MCA rendezvous
 382         * in spite of global MCA.
 383         * Therefore it is local MCA when rendezvous has not been requested.
 384         * Failed to rendezvous, the system must be down.
 385         */
 386        switch (sos->rv_rc) {
 387                case -1: /* SAL rendezvous unsuccessful */
 388                        return MCA_IS_GLOBAL;
 389                case  0: /* SAL rendezvous not required */
 390                        return MCA_IS_LOCAL;
 391                case  1: /* SAL rendezvous successful int */
 392                case  2: /* SAL rendezvous successful int with init */
 393                default:
 394                        break;
 395        }
 396
 397        /*
 398         * If One or more Cache/TLB/Reg_File/Uarch_Check is here,
 399         * it would be a local MCA. (i.e. processor internal error)
 400         */
 401        if (psp->tc || psp->cc || psp->rc || psp->uc)
 402                return MCA_IS_LOCAL;
 403        
 404        /*
 405         * Bus_Check structure with Bus_Check.ib (internal bus error) flag set
 406         * would be a global MCA. (e.g. a system bus address parity error)
 407         */
 408        if (!pbci || pbci->ib)
 409                return MCA_IS_GLOBAL;
 410
 411        /*
 412         * Bus_Check structure with Bus_Check.eb (external bus error) flag set
 413         * could be either a local MCA or a global MCA.
 414         *
 415         * Referring Bus_Check.bsi:
 416         *   0: Unknown/unclassified
 417         *   1: BERR#
 418         *   2: BINIT#
 419         *   3: Hard Fail
 420         * (FIXME: Are these SGI specific or generic bsi values?)
 421         */
 422        if (pbci->eb)
 423                switch (pbci->bsi) {
 424                        case 0:
 425                                /* e.g. a load from poisoned memory */
 426                                return MCA_IS_LOCAL;
 427                        case 1:
 428                        case 2:
 429                        case 3:
 430                                return MCA_IS_GLOBAL;
 431                }
 432
 433        return MCA_IS_GLOBAL;
 434}
 435
 436/**
 437 * get_target_identifier - Get the valid Cache or Bus check target identifier.
 438 * @peidx:      pointer of index of processor error section
 439 *
 440 * Return value:
 441 *      target address on Success / 0 on Failure
 442 */
 443static u64
 444get_target_identifier(peidx_table_t *peidx)
 445{
 446        u64 target_address = 0;
 447        sal_log_mod_error_info_t *smei;
 448        pal_cache_check_info_t *pcci;
 449        int i, level = 9;
 450
 451        /*
 452         * Look through the cache checks for a valid target identifier
 453         * If more than one valid target identifier, return the one
 454         * with the lowest cache level.
 455         */
 456        for (i = 0; i < peidx_cache_check_num(peidx); i++) {
 457                smei = (sal_log_mod_error_info_t *)peidx_cache_check(peidx, i);
 458                if (smei->valid.target_identifier && smei->target_identifier) {
 459                        pcci = (pal_cache_check_info_t *)&(smei->check_info);
 460                        if (!target_address || (pcci->level < level)) {
 461                                target_address = smei->target_identifier;
 462                                level = pcci->level;
 463                                continue;
 464                        }
 465                }
 466        }
 467        if (target_address)
 468                return target_address;
 469
 470        /*
 471         * Look at the bus check for a valid target identifier
 472         */
 473        smei = peidx_bus_check(peidx, 0);
 474        if (smei && smei->valid.target_identifier)
 475                return smei->target_identifier;
 476
 477        return 0;
 478}
 479
 480/**
 481 * recover_from_read_error - Try to recover the errors which type are "read"s.
 482 * @slidx:      pointer of index of SAL error record
 483 * @peidx:      pointer of index of processor error section
 484 * @pbci:       pointer of pal_bus_check_info
 485 * @sos:        pointer to hand off struct between SAL and OS
 486 *
 487 * Return value:
 488 *      1 on Success / 0 on Failure
 489 */
 490
 491static int
 492recover_from_read_error(slidx_table_t *slidx,
 493                        peidx_table_t *peidx, pal_bus_check_info_t *pbci,
 494                        struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
 495{
 496        u64 target_identifier;
 497        pal_min_state_area_t *pmsa;
 498        struct ia64_psr *psr1, *psr2;
 499        ia64_fptr_t *mca_hdlr_bh = (ia64_fptr_t*)mca_handler_bhhook;
 500
 501        /* Is target address valid? */
 502        target_identifier = get_target_identifier(peidx);
 503        if (!target_identifier)
 504                return fatal_mca("target address not valid");
 505
 506        /*
 507         * cpu read or memory-mapped io read
 508         *
 509         *    offending process  affected process  OS MCA do
 510         *     kernel mode        kernel mode       down system
 511         *     kernel mode        user   mode       kill the process
 512         *     user   mode        kernel mode       down system (*)
 513         *     user   mode        user   mode       kill the process
 514         *
 515         * (*) You could terminate offending user-mode process
 516         *    if (pbci->pv && pbci->pl != 0) *and* if you sure
 517         *    the process not have any locks of kernel.
 518         */
 519
 520        /* Is minstate valid? */
 521        if (!peidx_bottom(peidx) || !(peidx_bottom(peidx)->valid.minstate))
 522                return fatal_mca("minstate not valid");
 523        psr1 =(struct ia64_psr *)&(peidx_minstate_area(peidx)->pmsa_ipsr);
 524        psr2 =(struct ia64_psr *)&(peidx_minstate_area(peidx)->pmsa_xpsr);
 525
 526        /*
 527         *  Check the privilege level of interrupted context.
 528         *   If it is user-mode, then terminate affected process.
 529         */
 530
 531        pmsa = sos->pal_min_state;
 532        if (psr1->cpl != 0 ||
 533           ((psr2->cpl != 0) && mca_recover_range(pmsa->pmsa_iip))) {
 534                /*
 535                 *  setup for resume to bottom half of MCA,
 536                 * "mca_handler_bhhook"
 537                 */
 538                /* pass to bhhook as argument (gr8, ...) */
 539                pmsa->pmsa_gr[8-1] = target_identifier;
 540                pmsa->pmsa_gr[9-1] = pmsa->pmsa_iip;
 541                pmsa->pmsa_gr[10-1] = pmsa->pmsa_ipsr;
 542                /* set interrupted return address (but no use) */
 543                pmsa->pmsa_br0 = pmsa->pmsa_iip;
 544                /* change resume address to bottom half */
 545                pmsa->pmsa_iip = mca_hdlr_bh->fp;
 546                pmsa->pmsa_gr[1-1] = mca_hdlr_bh->gp;
 547                /* set cpl with kernel mode */
 548                psr2 = (struct ia64_psr *)&pmsa->pmsa_ipsr;
 549                psr2->cpl = 0;
 550                psr2->ri  = 0;
 551                psr2->bn  = 1;
 552                psr2->i  = 0;
 553
 554                return mca_recovered("user memory corruption. "
 555                                "kill affected process - recovered.");
 556        }
 557
 558        return fatal_mca("kernel context not recovered, iip 0x%lx\n",
 559                         pmsa->pmsa_iip);
 560}
 561
 562/**
 563 * recover_from_platform_error - Recover from platform error.
 564 * @slidx:      pointer of index of SAL error record
 565 * @peidx:      pointer of index of processor error section
 566 * @pbci:       pointer of pal_bus_check_info
 567 * @sos:        pointer to hand off struct between SAL and OS
 568 *
 569 * Return value:
 570 *      1 on Success / 0 on Failure
 571 */
 572
 573static int
 574recover_from_platform_error(slidx_table_t *slidx, peidx_table_t *peidx,
 575                            pal_bus_check_info_t *pbci,
 576                            struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
 577{
 578        int status = 0;
 579        pal_processor_state_info_t *psp =
 580                (pal_processor_state_info_t*)peidx_psp(peidx);
 581
 582        if (psp->bc && pbci->eb && pbci->bsi == 0) {
 583                switch(pbci->type) {
 584                case 1: /* partial read */
 585                case 3: /* full line(cpu) read */
 586                case 9: /* I/O space read */
 587                        status = recover_from_read_error(slidx, peidx, pbci,
 588                                                         sos);
 589                        break;
 590                case 0: /* unknown */
 591                case 2: /* partial write */
 592                case 4: /* full line write */
 593                case 5: /* implicit or explicit write-back operation */
 594                case 6: /* snoop probe */
 595                case 7: /* incoming or outgoing ptc.g */
 596                case 8: /* write coalescing transactions */
 597                case 10: /* I/O space write */
 598                case 11: /* inter-processor interrupt message(IPI) */
 599                case 12: /* interrupt acknowledge or
 600                                external task priority cycle */
 601                default:
 602                        break;
 603                }
 604        } else if (psp->cc && !psp->bc) {       /* Cache error */
 605                status = recover_from_read_error(slidx, peidx, pbci, sos);
 606        }
 607
 608        return status;
 609}
 610
 611/*
 612 * recover_from_tlb_check
 613 * @peidx:      pointer of index of processor error section
 614 *
 615 * Return value:
 616 *      1 on Success / 0 on Failure
 617 */
 618static int
 619recover_from_tlb_check(peidx_table_t *peidx)
 620{
 621        sal_log_mod_error_info_t *smei;
 622        pal_tlb_check_info_t *ptci;
 623
 624        smei = (sal_log_mod_error_info_t *)peidx_tlb_check(peidx, 0);
 625        ptci = (pal_tlb_check_info_t *)&(smei->check_info);
 626
 627        /*
 628         * Look for signature of a duplicate TLB DTC entry, which is
 629         * a SW bug and always fatal.
 630         */
 631        if (ptci->op == PAL_TLB_CHECK_OP_PURGE
 632            && !(ptci->itr || ptci->dtc || ptci->itc))
 633                return fatal_mca("Duplicate TLB entry");
 634
 635        return mca_recovered("TLB check recovered");
 636}
 637
 638/**
 639 * recover_from_processor_error
 640 * @platform:   whether there are some platform error section or not
 641 * @slidx:      pointer of index of SAL error record
 642 * @peidx:      pointer of index of processor error section
 643 * @pbci:       pointer of pal_bus_check_info
 644 * @sos:        pointer to hand off struct between SAL and OS
 645 *
 646 * Return value:
 647 *      1 on Success / 0 on Failure
 648 */
 649
 650static int
 651recover_from_processor_error(int platform, slidx_table_t *slidx,
 652                             peidx_table_t *peidx, pal_bus_check_info_t *pbci,
 653                             struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
 654{
 655        pal_processor_state_info_t *psp =
 656                (pal_processor_state_info_t*)peidx_psp(peidx);
 657
 658        /*
 659         * Processor recovery status must key off of the PAL recovery
 660         * status in the Processor State Parameter.
 661         */
 662
 663        /*
 664         * The machine check is corrected.
 665         */
 666        if (psp->cm == 1)
 667                return mca_recovered("machine check is already corrected.");
 668
 669        /*
 670         * The error was not contained.  Software must be reset.
 671         */
 672        if (psp->us || psp->ci == 0)
 673                return fatal_mca("error not contained");
 674
 675        /*
 676         * Look for recoverable TLB check
 677         */
 678        if (psp->tc && !(psp->cc || psp->bc || psp->rc || psp->uc))
 679                return recover_from_tlb_check(peidx);
 680
 681        /*
 682         * The cache check and bus check bits have four possible states
 683         *   cc bc
 684         *    1  1      Memory error, attempt recovery
 685         *    1  0      Cache error, attempt recovery
 686         *    0  1      I/O error, attempt recovery
 687         *    0  0      Other error type, not recovered
 688         */
 689        if (psp->cc == 0 && (psp->bc == 0 || pbci == NULL))
 690                return fatal_mca("No cache or bus check");
 691
 692        /*
 693         * Cannot handle more than one bus check.
 694         */
 695        if (peidx_bus_check_num(peidx) > 1)
 696                return fatal_mca("Too many bus checks");
 697
 698        if (pbci->ib)
 699                return fatal_mca("Internal Bus error");
 700        if (pbci->eb && pbci->bsi > 0)
 701                return fatal_mca("External bus check fatal status");
 702
 703        /*
 704         * This is a local MCA and estimated as a recoverable error.
 705         */
 706        if (platform)
 707                return recover_from_platform_error(slidx, peidx, pbci, sos);
 708
 709        /*
 710         * On account of strange SAL error record, we cannot recover.
 711         */
 712        return fatal_mca("Strange SAL record");
 713}
 714
 715/**
 716 * mca_try_to_recover - Try to recover from MCA
 717 * @rec:        pointer to a SAL error record
 718 * @sos:        pointer to hand off struct between SAL and OS
 719 *
 720 * Return value:
 721 *      1 on Success / 0 on Failure
 722 */
 723
 724static int
 725mca_try_to_recover(void *rec, struct ia64_sal_os_state *sos)
 726{
 727        int platform_err;
 728        int n_proc_err;
 729        slidx_table_t slidx;
 730        peidx_table_t peidx;
 731        pal_bus_check_info_t pbci;
 732
 733        /* Make index of SAL error record */
 734        platform_err = mca_make_slidx(rec, &slidx);
 735
 736        /* Count processor error sections */
 737        n_proc_err = slidx_count(&slidx, proc_err);
 738
 739         /* Now, OS can recover when there is one processor error section */
 740        if (n_proc_err > 1)
 741                return fatal_mca("Too Many Errors");
 742        else if (n_proc_err == 0)
 743                /* Weird SAL record ... We can't do anything */
 744                return fatal_mca("Weird SAL record");
 745
 746        /* Make index of processor error section */
 747        mca_make_peidx((sal_log_processor_info_t*)
 748                slidx_first_entry(&slidx.proc_err)->hdr, &peidx);
 749
 750        /* Extract Processor BUS_CHECK[0] */
 751        *((u64*)&pbci) = peidx_check_info(&peidx, bus_check, 0);
 752
 753        /* Check whether MCA is global or not */
 754        if (is_mca_global(&peidx, &pbci, sos))
 755                return fatal_mca("global MCA");
 756        
 757        /* Try to recover a processor error */
 758        return recover_from_processor_error(platform_err, &slidx, &peidx,
 759                                            &pbci, sos);
 760}
 761
 762/*
 763 * =============================================================================
 764 */
 765
 766int __init mca_external_handler_init(void)
 767{
 768        if (init_record_index_pools())
 769                return -ENOMEM;
 770
 771        /* register external mca handlers */
 772        if (ia64_reg_MCA_extension(mca_try_to_recover)) {       
 773                printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_reg_MCA_extension failed.\n");
 774                kfree(slidx_pool.buffer);
 775                return -EFAULT;
 776        }
 777        return 0;
 778}
 779
 780void __exit mca_external_handler_exit(void)
 781{
 782        /* unregister external mca handlers */
 783        ia64_unreg_MCA_extension();
 784        kfree(slidx_pool.buffer);
 785}
 786
 787module_init(mca_external_handler_init);
 788module_exit(mca_external_handler_exit);
 789
 790module_param(sal_rec_max, int, 0644);
 791MODULE_PARM_DESC(sal_rec_max, "Max size of SAL error record");
 792
 793MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ia64 platform dependent mca handler driver");
 794MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 795
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