linux/fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#include "xfs.h"
  19#include "xfs_fs.h"
  20#include "xfs_types.h"
  21#include "xfs_bit.h"
  22#include "xfs_log.h"
  23#include "xfs_inum.h"
  24#include "xfs_trans.h"
  25#include "xfs_sb.h"
  26#include "xfs_ag.h"
  27#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  28#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
  29#include "xfs_mount.h"
  30#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
  31#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
  32#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
  33#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
  34#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
  35#include "xfs_dinode.h"
  36#include "xfs_inode.h"
  37#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
  38#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
  39#include "xfs_error.h"
  40#include "xfs_rw.h"
  41
  42
  43STATIC xfs_buf_t *xfs_trans_buf_item_match(xfs_trans_t *, xfs_buftarg_t *,
  44                xfs_daddr_t, int);
  45STATIC xfs_buf_t *xfs_trans_buf_item_match_all(xfs_trans_t *, xfs_buftarg_t *,
  46                xfs_daddr_t, int);
  47
  48
  49/*
  50 * Get and lock the buffer for the caller if it is not already
  51 * locked within the given transaction.  If it is already locked
  52 * within the transaction, just increment its lock recursion count
  53 * and return a pointer to it.
  54 *
  55 * Use the fast path function xfs_trans_buf_item_match() or the buffer
  56 * cache routine incore_match() to find the buffer
  57 * if it is already owned by this transaction.
  58 *
  59 * If we don't already own the buffer, use get_buf() to get it.
  60 * If it doesn't yet have an associated xfs_buf_log_item structure,
  61 * then allocate one and add the item to this transaction.
  62 *
  63 * If the transaction pointer is NULL, make this just a normal
  64 * get_buf() call.
  65 */
  66xfs_buf_t *
  67xfs_trans_get_buf(xfs_trans_t   *tp,
  68                  xfs_buftarg_t *target_dev,
  69                  xfs_daddr_t   blkno,
  70                  int           len,
  71                  uint          flags)
  72{
  73        xfs_buf_t               *bp;
  74        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
  75
  76        if (flags == 0)
  77                flags = XFS_BUF_LOCK | XFS_BUF_MAPPED;
  78
  79        /*
  80         * Default to a normal get_buf() call if the tp is NULL.
  81         */
  82        if (tp == NULL) {
  83                bp = xfs_buf_get_flags(target_dev, blkno, len,
  84                                                        flags | BUF_BUSY);
  85                return(bp);
  86        }
  87
  88        /*
  89         * If we find the buffer in the cache with this transaction
  90         * pointer in its b_fsprivate2 field, then we know we already
  91         * have it locked.  In this case we just increment the lock
  92         * recursion count and return the buffer to the caller.
  93         */
  94        if (tp->t_items.lic_next == NULL) {
  95                bp = xfs_trans_buf_item_match(tp, target_dev, blkno, len);
  96        } else {
  97                bp  = xfs_trans_buf_item_match_all(tp, target_dev, blkno, len);
  98        }
  99        if (bp != NULL) {
 100                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
 101                if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(tp->t_mountp)) {
 102                        xfs_buftrace("TRANS GET RECUR SHUT", bp);
 103                        XFS_BUF_SUPER_STALE(bp);
 104                }
 105                /*
 106                 * If the buffer is stale then it was binval'ed
 107                 * since last read.  This doesn't matter since the
 108                 * caller isn't allowed to use the data anyway.
 109                 */
 110                else if (XFS_BUF_ISSTALE(bp)) {
 111                        xfs_buftrace("TRANS GET RECUR STALE", bp);
 112                        ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_ISDELAYWRITE(bp));
 113                }
 114                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 115                bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 116                ASSERT(bip != NULL);
 117                ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 118                bip->bli_recur++;
 119                xfs_buftrace("TRANS GET RECUR", bp);
 120                xfs_buf_item_trace("GET RECUR", bip);
 121                return (bp);
 122        }
 123
 124        /*
 125         * We always specify the BUF_BUSY flag within a transaction so
 126         * that get_buf does not try to push out a delayed write buffer
 127         * which might cause another transaction to take place (if the
 128         * buffer was delayed alloc).  Such recursive transactions can
 129         * easily deadlock with our current transaction as well as cause
 130         * us to run out of stack space.
 131         */
 132        bp = xfs_buf_get_flags(target_dev, blkno, len, flags | BUF_BUSY);
 133        if (bp == NULL) {
 134                return NULL;
 135        }
 136
 137        ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp));
 138
 139        /*
 140         * The xfs_buf_log_item pointer is stored in b_fsprivate.  If
 141         * it doesn't have one yet, then allocate one and initialize it.
 142         * The checks to see if one is there are in xfs_buf_item_init().
 143         */
 144        xfs_buf_item_init(bp, tp->t_mountp);
 145
 146        /*
 147         * Set the recursion count for the buffer within this transaction
 148         * to 0.
 149         */
 150        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t*);
 151        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
 152        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_CANCEL));
 153        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_LOGGED));
 154        bip->bli_recur = 0;
 155
 156        /*
 157         * Take a reference for this transaction on the buf item.
 158         */
 159        atomic_inc(&bip->bli_refcount);
 160
 161        /*
 162         * Get a log_item_desc to point at the new item.
 163         */
 164        (void) xfs_trans_add_item(tp, (xfs_log_item_t*)bip);
 165
 166        /*
 167         * Initialize b_fsprivate2 so we can find it with incore_match()
 168         * above.
 169         */
 170        XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE2(bp, tp);
 171
 172        xfs_buftrace("TRANS GET", bp);
 173        xfs_buf_item_trace("GET", bip);
 174        return (bp);
 175}
 176
 177/*
 178 * Get and lock the superblock buffer of this file system for the
 179 * given transaction.
 180 *
 181 * We don't need to use incore_match() here, because the superblock
 182 * buffer is a private buffer which we keep a pointer to in the
 183 * mount structure.
 184 */
 185xfs_buf_t *
 186xfs_trans_getsb(xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 187                struct xfs_mount *mp,
 188                int             flags)
 189{
 190        xfs_buf_t               *bp;
 191        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 192
 193        /*
 194         * Default to just trying to lock the superblock buffer
 195         * if tp is NULL.
 196         */
 197        if (tp == NULL) {
 198                return (xfs_getsb(mp, flags));
 199        }
 200
 201        /*
 202         * If the superblock buffer already has this transaction
 203         * pointer in its b_fsprivate2 field, then we know we already
 204         * have it locked.  In this case we just increment the lock
 205         * recursion count and return the buffer to the caller.
 206         */
 207        bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
 208        if (XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp) {
 209                bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t*);
 210                ASSERT(bip != NULL);
 211                ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 212                bip->bli_recur++;
 213                xfs_buf_item_trace("GETSB RECUR", bip);
 214                return (bp);
 215        }
 216
 217        bp = xfs_getsb(mp, flags);
 218        if (bp == NULL) {
 219                return NULL;
 220        }
 221
 222        /*
 223         * The xfs_buf_log_item pointer is stored in b_fsprivate.  If
 224         * it doesn't have one yet, then allocate one and initialize it.
 225         * The checks to see if one is there are in xfs_buf_item_init().
 226         */
 227        xfs_buf_item_init(bp, mp);
 228
 229        /*
 230         * Set the recursion count for the buffer within this transaction
 231         * to 0.
 232         */
 233        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t*);
 234        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
 235        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_CANCEL));
 236        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_LOGGED));
 237        bip->bli_recur = 0;
 238
 239        /*
 240         * Take a reference for this transaction on the buf item.
 241         */
 242        atomic_inc(&bip->bli_refcount);
 243
 244        /*
 245         * Get a log_item_desc to point at the new item.
 246         */
 247        (void) xfs_trans_add_item(tp, (xfs_log_item_t*)bip);
 248
 249        /*
 250         * Initialize b_fsprivate2 so we can find it with incore_match()
 251         * above.
 252         */
 253        XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE2(bp, tp);
 254
 255        xfs_buf_item_trace("GETSB", bip);
 256        return (bp);
 257}
 258
 259#ifdef DEBUG
 260xfs_buftarg_t *xfs_error_target;
 261int     xfs_do_error;
 262int     xfs_req_num;
 263int     xfs_error_mod = 33;
 264#endif
 265
 266/*
 267 * Get and lock the buffer for the caller if it is not already
 268 * locked within the given transaction.  If it has not yet been
 269 * read in, read it from disk. If it is already locked
 270 * within the transaction and already read in, just increment its
 271 * lock recursion count and return a pointer to it.
 272 *
 273 * Use the fast path function xfs_trans_buf_item_match() or the buffer
 274 * cache routine incore_match() to find the buffer
 275 * if it is already owned by this transaction.
 276 *
 277 * If we don't already own the buffer, use read_buf() to get it.
 278 * If it doesn't yet have an associated xfs_buf_log_item structure,
 279 * then allocate one and add the item to this transaction.
 280 *
 281 * If the transaction pointer is NULL, make this just a normal
 282 * read_buf() call.
 283 */
 284int
 285xfs_trans_read_buf(
 286        xfs_mount_t     *mp,
 287        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 288        xfs_buftarg_t   *target,
 289        xfs_daddr_t     blkno,
 290        int             len,
 291        uint            flags,
 292        xfs_buf_t       **bpp)
 293{
 294        xfs_buf_t               *bp;
 295        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 296        int                     error;
 297
 298        if (flags == 0)
 299                flags = XFS_BUF_LOCK | XFS_BUF_MAPPED;
 300
 301        /*
 302         * Default to a normal get_buf() call if the tp is NULL.
 303         */
 304        if (tp == NULL) {
 305                bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(target, blkno, len, flags | BUF_BUSY);
 306                if (!bp)
 307                        return (flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK) ?
 308                                        EAGAIN : XFS_ERROR(ENOMEM);
 309
 310                if ((bp != NULL) && (XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) != 0)) {
 311                        xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_trans_read_buf", mp,
 312                                          bp, blkno);
 313                        error = XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp);
 314                        xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 315                        return error;
 316                }
 317#ifdef DEBUG
 318                if (xfs_do_error && (bp != NULL)) {
 319                        if (xfs_error_target == target) {
 320                                if (((xfs_req_num++) % xfs_error_mod) == 0) {
 321                                        xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 322                                        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "Returning error!\n");
 323                                        return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
 324                                }
 325                        }
 326                }
 327#endif
 328                if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
 329                        goto shutdown_abort;
 330                *bpp = bp;
 331                return 0;
 332        }
 333
 334        /*
 335         * If we find the buffer in the cache with this transaction
 336         * pointer in its b_fsprivate2 field, then we know we already
 337         * have it locked.  If it is already read in we just increment
 338         * the lock recursion count and return the buffer to the caller.
 339         * If the buffer is not yet read in, then we read it in, increment
 340         * the lock recursion count, and return it to the caller.
 341         */
 342        if (tp->t_items.lic_next == NULL) {
 343                bp = xfs_trans_buf_item_match(tp, target, blkno, len);
 344        } else {
 345                bp = xfs_trans_buf_item_match_all(tp, target, blkno, len);
 346        }
 347        if (bp != NULL) {
 348                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
 349                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 350                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 351                ASSERT((XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) == 0);
 352                if (!(XFS_BUF_ISDONE(bp))) {
 353                        xfs_buftrace("READ_BUF_INCORE !DONE", bp);
 354                        ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_ISASYNC(bp));
 355                        XFS_BUF_READ(bp);
 356                        xfsbdstrat(tp->t_mountp, bp);
 357                        error = xfs_iowait(bp);
 358                        if (error) {
 359                                xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_trans_read_buf", mp,
 360                                                  bp, blkno);
 361                                xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 362                                /*
 363                                 * We can gracefully recover from most read
 364                                 * errors. Ones we can't are those that happen
 365                                 * after the transaction's already dirty.
 366                                 */
 367                                if (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY)
 368                                        xfs_force_shutdown(tp->t_mountp,
 369                                                        SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
 370                                return error;
 371                        }
 372                }
 373                /*
 374                 * We never locked this buf ourselves, so we shouldn't
 375                 * brelse it either. Just get out.
 376                 */
 377                if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
 378                        xfs_buftrace("READ_BUF_INCORE XFSSHUTDN", bp);
 379                        *bpp = NULL;
 380                        return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
 381                }
 382
 383
 384                bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t*);
 385                bip->bli_recur++;
 386
 387                ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 388                xfs_buf_item_trace("READ RECUR", bip);
 389                *bpp = bp;
 390                return 0;
 391        }
 392
 393        /*
 394         * We always specify the BUF_BUSY flag within a transaction so
 395         * that get_buf does not try to push out a delayed write buffer
 396         * which might cause another transaction to take place (if the
 397         * buffer was delayed alloc).  Such recursive transactions can
 398         * easily deadlock with our current transaction as well as cause
 399         * us to run out of stack space.
 400         */
 401        bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(target, blkno, len, flags | BUF_BUSY);
 402        if (bp == NULL) {
 403                *bpp = NULL;
 404                return 0;
 405        }
 406        if (XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) != 0) {
 407            XFS_BUF_SUPER_STALE(bp);
 408                xfs_buftrace("READ ERROR", bp);
 409                error = XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp);
 410
 411                xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_trans_read_buf", mp,
 412                                  bp, blkno);
 413                if (tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY)
 414                        xfs_force_shutdown(tp->t_mountp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
 415                xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 416                return error;
 417        }
 418#ifdef DEBUG
 419        if (xfs_do_error && !(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY)) {
 420                if (xfs_error_target == target) {
 421                        if (((xfs_req_num++) % xfs_error_mod) == 0) {
 422                                xfs_force_shutdown(tp->t_mountp,
 423                                                   SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
 424                                xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 425                                cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "Returning trans error!\n");
 426                                return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
 427                        }
 428                }
 429        }
 430#endif
 431        if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
 432                goto shutdown_abort;
 433
 434        /*
 435         * The xfs_buf_log_item pointer is stored in b_fsprivate.  If
 436         * it doesn't have one yet, then allocate one and initialize it.
 437         * The checks to see if one is there are in xfs_buf_item_init().
 438         */
 439        xfs_buf_item_init(bp, tp->t_mountp);
 440
 441        /*
 442         * Set the recursion count for the buffer within this transaction
 443         * to 0.
 444         */
 445        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t*);
 446        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
 447        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_CANCEL));
 448        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_LOGGED));
 449        bip->bli_recur = 0;
 450
 451        /*
 452         * Take a reference for this transaction on the buf item.
 453         */
 454        atomic_inc(&bip->bli_refcount);
 455
 456        /*
 457         * Get a log_item_desc to point at the new item.
 458         */
 459        (void) xfs_trans_add_item(tp, (xfs_log_item_t*)bip);
 460
 461        /*
 462         * Initialize b_fsprivate2 so we can find it with incore_match()
 463         * above.
 464         */
 465        XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE2(bp, tp);
 466
 467        xfs_buftrace("TRANS READ", bp);
 468        xfs_buf_item_trace("READ", bip);
 469        *bpp = bp;
 470        return 0;
 471
 472shutdown_abort:
 473        /*
 474         * the theory here is that buffer is good but we're
 475         * bailing out because the filesystem is being forcibly
 476         * shut down.  So we should leave the b_flags alone since
 477         * the buffer's not staled and just get out.
 478         */
 479#if defined(DEBUG)
 480        if (XFS_BUF_ISSTALE(bp) && XFS_BUF_ISDELAYWRITE(bp))
 481                cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "about to pop assert, bp == 0x%p", bp);
 482#endif
 483        ASSERT((XFS_BUF_BFLAGS(bp) & (XFS_B_STALE|XFS_B_DELWRI)) !=
 484                                                (XFS_B_STALE|XFS_B_DELWRI));
 485
 486        xfs_buftrace("READ_BUF XFSSHUTDN", bp);
 487        xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 488        *bpp = NULL;
 489        return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
 490}
 491
 492
 493/*
 494 * Release the buffer bp which was previously acquired with one of the
 495 * xfs_trans_... buffer allocation routines if the buffer has not
 496 * been modified within this transaction.  If the buffer is modified
 497 * within this transaction, do decrement the recursion count but do
 498 * not release the buffer even if the count goes to 0.  If the buffer is not
 499 * modified within the transaction, decrement the recursion count and
 500 * release the buffer if the recursion count goes to 0.
 501 *
 502 * If the buffer is to be released and it was not modified before
 503 * this transaction began, then free the buf_log_item associated with it.
 504 *
 505 * If the transaction pointer is NULL, make this just a normal
 506 * brelse() call.
 507 */
 508void
 509xfs_trans_brelse(xfs_trans_t    *tp,
 510                 xfs_buf_t      *bp)
 511{
 512        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 513        xfs_log_item_t          *lip;
 514        xfs_log_item_desc_t     *lidp;
 515
 516        /*
 517         * Default to a normal brelse() call if the tp is NULL.
 518         */
 519        if (tp == NULL) {
 520                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, void *) == NULL);
 521                /*
 522                 * If there's a buf log item attached to the buffer,
 523                 * then let the AIL know that the buffer is being
 524                 * unlocked.
 525                 */
 526                if (XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL) {
 527                        lip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_log_item_t *);
 528                        if (lip->li_type == XFS_LI_BUF) {
 529                                bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp,xfs_buf_log_item_t*);
 530                                xfs_trans_unlocked_item(
 531                                                bip->bli_item.li_mountp,
 532                                                lip);
 533                        }
 534                }
 535                xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 536                return;
 537        }
 538
 539        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 540        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 541        ASSERT(bip->bli_item.li_type == XFS_LI_BUF);
 542        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
 543        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_CANCEL));
 544        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 545
 546        /*
 547         * Find the item descriptor pointing to this buffer's
 548         * log item.  It must be there.
 549         */
 550        lidp = xfs_trans_find_item(tp, (xfs_log_item_t*)bip);
 551        ASSERT(lidp != NULL);
 552
 553        /*
 554         * If the release is just for a recursive lock,
 555         * then decrement the count and return.
 556         */
 557        if (bip->bli_recur > 0) {
 558                bip->bli_recur--;
 559                xfs_buf_item_trace("RELSE RECUR", bip);
 560                return;
 561        }
 562
 563        /*
 564         * If the buffer is dirty within this transaction, we can't
 565         * release it until we commit.
 566         */
 567        if (lidp->lid_flags & XFS_LID_DIRTY) {
 568                xfs_buf_item_trace("RELSE DIRTY", bip);
 569                return;
 570        }
 571
 572        /*
 573         * If the buffer has been invalidated, then we can't release
 574         * it until the transaction commits to disk unless it is re-dirtied
 575         * as part of this transaction.  This prevents us from pulling
 576         * the item from the AIL before we should.
 577         */
 578        if (bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE) {
 579                xfs_buf_item_trace("RELSE STALE", bip);
 580                return;
 581        }
 582
 583        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_LOGGED));
 584        xfs_buf_item_trace("RELSE", bip);
 585
 586        /*
 587         * Free up the log item descriptor tracking the released item.
 588         */
 589        xfs_trans_free_item(tp, lidp);
 590
 591        /*
 592         * Clear the hold flag in the buf log item if it is set.
 593         * We wouldn't want the next user of the buffer to
 594         * get confused.
 595         */
 596        if (bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_HOLD) {
 597                bip->bli_flags &= ~XFS_BLI_HOLD;
 598        }
 599
 600        /*
 601         * Drop our reference to the buf log item.
 602         */
 603        atomic_dec(&bip->bli_refcount);
 604
 605        /*
 606         * If the buf item is not tracking data in the log, then
 607         * we must free it before releasing the buffer back to the
 608         * free pool.  Before releasing the buffer to the free pool,
 609         * clear the transaction pointer in b_fsprivate2 to dissolve
 610         * its relation to this transaction.
 611         */
 612        if (!xfs_buf_item_dirty(bip)) {
 613/***
 614                ASSERT(bp->b_pincount == 0);
 615***/
 616                ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) == 0);
 617                ASSERT(!(bip->bli_item.li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL));
 618                ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_INODE_ALLOC_BUF));
 619                xfs_buf_item_relse(bp);
 620                bip = NULL;
 621        }
 622        XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE2(bp, NULL);
 623
 624        /*
 625         * If we've still got a buf log item on the buffer, then
 626         * tell the AIL that the buffer is being unlocked.
 627         */
 628        if (bip != NULL) {
 629                xfs_trans_unlocked_item(bip->bli_item.li_mountp,
 630                                        (xfs_log_item_t*)bip);
 631        }
 632
 633        xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 634        return;
 635}
 636
 637/*
 638 * Add the locked buffer to the transaction.
 639 * The buffer must be locked, and it cannot be associated with any
 640 * transaction.
 641 *
 642 * If the buffer does not yet have a buf log item associated with it,
 643 * then allocate one for it.  Then add the buf item to the transaction.
 644 */
 645void
 646xfs_trans_bjoin(xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 647                xfs_buf_t       *bp)
 648{
 649        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 650
 651        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 652        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, void *) == NULL);
 653
 654        /*
 655         * The xfs_buf_log_item pointer is stored in b_fsprivate.  If
 656         * it doesn't have one yet, then allocate one and initialize it.
 657         * The checks to see if one is there are in xfs_buf_item_init().
 658         */
 659        xfs_buf_item_init(bp, tp->t_mountp);
 660        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 661        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
 662        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_CANCEL));
 663        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_LOGGED));
 664
 665        /*
 666         * Take a reference for this transaction on the buf item.
 667         */
 668        atomic_inc(&bip->bli_refcount);
 669
 670        /*
 671         * Get a log_item_desc to point at the new item.
 672         */
 673        (void) xfs_trans_add_item(tp, (xfs_log_item_t *)bip);
 674
 675        /*
 676         * Initialize b_fsprivate2 so we can find it with incore_match()
 677         * in xfs_trans_get_buf() and friends above.
 678         */
 679        XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE2(bp, tp);
 680
 681        xfs_buf_item_trace("BJOIN", bip);
 682}
 683
 684/*
 685 * Mark the buffer as not needing to be unlocked when the buf item's
 686 * IOP_UNLOCK() routine is called.  The buffer must already be locked
 687 * and associated with the given transaction.
 688 */
 689/* ARGSUSED */
 690void
 691xfs_trans_bhold(xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 692                xfs_buf_t       *bp)
 693{
 694        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 695
 696        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 697        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 698        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 699
 700        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 701        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
 702        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_CANCEL));
 703        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 704        bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_HOLD;
 705        xfs_buf_item_trace("BHOLD", bip);
 706}
 707
 708/*
 709 * Cancel the previous buffer hold request made on this buffer
 710 * for this transaction.
 711 */
 712void
 713xfs_trans_bhold_release(xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 714                        xfs_buf_t       *bp)
 715{
 716        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 717
 718        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 719        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 720        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 721
 722        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 723        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
 724        ASSERT(!(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_CANCEL));
 725        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 726        ASSERT(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_HOLD);
 727        bip->bli_flags &= ~XFS_BLI_HOLD;
 728        xfs_buf_item_trace("BHOLD RELEASE", bip);
 729}
 730
 731/*
 732 * This is called to mark bytes first through last inclusive of the given
 733 * buffer as needing to be logged when the transaction is committed.
 734 * The buffer must already be associated with the given transaction.
 735 *
 736 * First and last are numbers relative to the beginning of this buffer,
 737 * so the first byte in the buffer is numbered 0 regardless of the
 738 * value of b_blkno.
 739 */
 740void
 741xfs_trans_log_buf(xfs_trans_t   *tp,
 742                  xfs_buf_t     *bp,
 743                  uint          first,
 744                  uint          last)
 745{
 746        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 747        xfs_log_item_desc_t     *lidp;
 748
 749        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 750        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 751        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 752        ASSERT((first <= last) && (last < XFS_BUF_COUNT(bp)));
 753        ASSERT((XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) == NULL) ||
 754               (XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) == xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks));
 755
 756        /*
 757         * Mark the buffer as needing to be written out eventually,
 758         * and set its iodone function to remove the buffer's buf log
 759         * item from the AIL and free it when the buffer is flushed
 760         * to disk.  See xfs_buf_attach_iodone() for more details
 761         * on li_cb and xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks().
 762         * If we end up aborting this transaction, we trap this buffer
 763         * inside the b_bdstrat callback so that this won't get written to
 764         * disk.
 765         */
 766        XFS_BUF_DELAYWRITE(bp);
 767        XFS_BUF_DONE(bp);
 768
 769        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 770        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 771        XFS_BUF_SET_IODONE_FUNC(bp, xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks);
 772        bip->bli_item.li_cb = (void(*)(xfs_buf_t*,xfs_log_item_t*))xfs_buf_iodone;
 773
 774        /*
 775         * If we invalidated the buffer within this transaction, then
 776         * cancel the invalidation now that we're dirtying the buffer
 777         * again.  There are no races with the code in xfs_buf_item_unpin(),
 778         * because we have a reference to the buffer this entire time.
 779         */
 780        if (bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE) {
 781                xfs_buf_item_trace("BLOG UNSTALE", bip);
 782                bip->bli_flags &= ~XFS_BLI_STALE;
 783                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISSTALE(bp));
 784                XFS_BUF_UNSTALE(bp);
 785                bip->bli_format.blf_flags &= ~XFS_BLI_CANCEL;
 786        }
 787
 788        lidp = xfs_trans_find_item(tp, (xfs_log_item_t*)bip);
 789        ASSERT(lidp != NULL);
 790
 791        tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
 792        lidp->lid_flags |= XFS_LID_DIRTY;
 793        lidp->lid_flags &= ~XFS_LID_BUF_STALE;
 794        bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_LOGGED;
 795        xfs_buf_item_log(bip, first, last);
 796        xfs_buf_item_trace("BLOG", bip);
 797}
 798
 799
 800/*
 801 * This called to invalidate a buffer that is being used within
 802 * a transaction.  Typically this is because the blocks in the
 803 * buffer are being freed, so we need to prevent it from being
 804 * written out when we're done.  Allowing it to be written again
 805 * might overwrite data in the free blocks if they are reallocated
 806 * to a file.
 807 *
 808 * We prevent the buffer from being written out by clearing the
 809 * B_DELWRI flag.  We can't always
 810 * get rid of the buf log item at this point, though, because
 811 * the buffer may still be pinned by another transaction.  If that
 812 * is the case, then we'll wait until the buffer is committed to
 813 * disk for the last time (we can tell by the ref count) and
 814 * free it in xfs_buf_item_unpin().  Until it is cleaned up we
 815 * will keep the buffer locked so that the buffer and buf log item
 816 * are not reused.
 817 */
 818void
 819xfs_trans_binval(
 820        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 821        xfs_buf_t       *bp)
 822{
 823        xfs_log_item_desc_t     *lidp;
 824        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 825
 826        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 827        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 828        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 829
 830        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 831        lidp = xfs_trans_find_item(tp, (xfs_log_item_t*)bip);
 832        ASSERT(lidp != NULL);
 833        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 834
 835        if (bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE) {
 836                /*
 837                 * If the buffer is already invalidated, then
 838                 * just return.
 839                 */
 840                ASSERT(!(XFS_BUF_ISDELAYWRITE(bp)));
 841                ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISSTALE(bp));
 842                ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & (XFS_BLI_LOGGED | XFS_BLI_DIRTY)));
 843                ASSERT(!(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_INODE_BUF));
 844                ASSERT(bip->bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLI_CANCEL);
 845                ASSERT(lidp->lid_flags & XFS_LID_DIRTY);
 846                ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_DIRTY);
 847                xfs_buftrace("XFS_BINVAL RECUR", bp);
 848                xfs_buf_item_trace("BINVAL RECUR", bip);
 849                return;
 850        }
 851
 852        /*
 853         * Clear the dirty bit in the buffer and set the STALE flag
 854         * in the buf log item.  The STALE flag will be used in
 855         * xfs_buf_item_unpin() to determine if it should clean up
 856         * when the last reference to the buf item is given up.
 857         * We set the XFS_BLI_CANCEL flag in the buf log format structure
 858         * and log the buf item.  This will be used at recovery time
 859         * to determine that copies of the buffer in the log before
 860         * this should not be replayed.
 861         * We mark the item descriptor and the transaction dirty so
 862         * that we'll hold the buffer until after the commit.
 863         *
 864         * Since we're invalidating the buffer, we also clear the state
 865         * about which parts of the buffer have been logged.  We also
 866         * clear the flag indicating that this is an inode buffer since
 867         * the data in the buffer will no longer be valid.
 868         *
 869         * We set the stale bit in the buffer as well since we're getting
 870         * rid of it.
 871         */
 872        XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(bp);
 873        XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
 874        bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_STALE;
 875        bip->bli_flags &= ~(XFS_BLI_LOGGED | XFS_BLI_DIRTY);
 876        bip->bli_format.blf_flags &= ~XFS_BLI_INODE_BUF;
 877        bip->bli_format.blf_flags |= XFS_BLI_CANCEL;
 878        memset((char *)(bip->bli_format.blf_data_map), 0,
 879              (bip->bli_format.blf_map_size * sizeof(uint)));
 880        lidp->lid_flags |= XFS_LID_DIRTY|XFS_LID_BUF_STALE;
 881        tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY;
 882        xfs_buftrace("XFS_BINVAL", bp);
 883        xfs_buf_item_trace("BINVAL", bip);
 884}
 885
 886/*
 887 * This call is used to indicate that the buffer contains on-disk
 888 * inodes which must be handled specially during recovery.  They
 889 * require special handling because only the di_next_unlinked from
 890 * the inodes in the buffer should be recovered.  The rest of the
 891 * data in the buffer is logged via the inodes themselves.
 892 *
 893 * All we do is set the XFS_BLI_INODE_BUF flag in the buffer's log
 894 * format structure so that we'll know what to do at recovery time.
 895 */
 896/* ARGSUSED */
 897void
 898xfs_trans_inode_buf(
 899        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 900        xfs_buf_t       *bp)
 901{
 902        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 903
 904        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 905        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 906        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 907
 908        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 909        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 910
 911        bip->bli_format.blf_flags |= XFS_BLI_INODE_BUF;
 912}
 913
 914/*
 915 * This call is used to indicate that the buffer is going to
 916 * be staled and was an inode buffer. This means it gets
 917 * special processing during unpin - where any inodes 
 918 * associated with the buffer should be removed from ail.
 919 * There is also special processing during recovery,
 920 * any replay of the inodes in the buffer needs to be
 921 * prevented as the buffer may have been reused.
 922 */
 923void
 924xfs_trans_stale_inode_buf(
 925        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 926        xfs_buf_t       *bp)
 927{
 928        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 929
 930        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 931        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 932        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 933
 934        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 935        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 936
 937        bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_STALE_INODE;
 938        bip->bli_item.li_cb = (void(*)(xfs_buf_t*,xfs_log_item_t*))
 939                xfs_buf_iodone;
 940}
 941
 942
 943
 944/*
 945 * Mark the buffer as being one which contains newly allocated
 946 * inodes.  We need to make sure that even if this buffer is
 947 * relogged as an 'inode buf' we still recover all of the inode
 948 * images in the face of a crash.  This works in coordination with
 949 * xfs_buf_item_committed() to ensure that the buffer remains in the
 950 * AIL at its original location even after it has been relogged.
 951 */
 952/* ARGSUSED */
 953void
 954xfs_trans_inode_alloc_buf(
 955        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 956        xfs_buf_t       *bp)
 957{
 958        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 959
 960        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 961        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 962        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 963
 964        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 965        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 966
 967        bip->bli_flags |= XFS_BLI_INODE_ALLOC_BUF;
 968}
 969
 970
 971/*
 972 * Similar to xfs_trans_inode_buf(), this marks the buffer as a cluster of
 973 * dquots. However, unlike in inode buffer recovery, dquot buffers get
 974 * recovered in their entirety. (Hence, no XFS_BLI_DQUOT_ALLOC_BUF flag).
 975 * The only thing that makes dquot buffers different from regular
 976 * buffers is that we must not replay dquot bufs when recovering
 977 * if a _corresponding_ quotaoff has happened. We also have to distinguish
 978 * between usr dquot bufs and grp dquot bufs, because usr and grp quotas
 979 * can be turned off independently.
 980 */
 981/* ARGSUSED */
 982void
 983xfs_trans_dquot_buf(
 984        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 985        xfs_buf_t       *bp,
 986        uint            type)
 987{
 988        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *bip;
 989
 990        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 991        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, xfs_trans_t *) == tp);
 992        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, void *) != NULL);
 993        ASSERT(type == XFS_BLI_UDQUOT_BUF ||
 994               type == XFS_BLI_PDQUOT_BUF ||
 995               type == XFS_BLI_GDQUOT_BUF);
 996
 997        bip = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, xfs_buf_log_item_t *);
 998        ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
 999
1000        bip->bli_format.blf_flags |= type;
1001}
1002
1003/*
1004 * Check to see if a buffer matching the given parameters is already
1005 * a part of the given transaction.  Only check the first, embedded
1006 * chunk, since we don't want to spend all day scanning large transactions.
1007 */
1008STATIC xfs_buf_t *
1009xfs_trans_buf_item_match(
1010        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
1011        xfs_buftarg_t   *target,
1012        xfs_daddr_t     blkno,
1013        int             len)
1014{
1015        xfs_log_item_chunk_t    *licp;
1016        xfs_log_item_desc_t     *lidp;
1017        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *blip;
1018        xfs_buf_t               *bp;
1019        int                     i;
1020
1021        bp = NULL;
1022        len = BBTOB(len);
1023        licp = &tp->t_items;
1024        if (!xfs_lic_are_all_free(licp)) {
1025                for (i = 0; i < licp->lic_unused; i++) {
1026                        /*
1027                         * Skip unoccupied slots.
1028                         */
1029                        if (xfs_lic_isfree(licp, i)) {
1030                                continue;
1031                        }
1032
1033                        lidp = xfs_lic_slot(licp, i);
1034                        blip = (xfs_buf_log_item_t *)lidp->lid_item;
1035                        if (blip->bli_item.li_type != XFS_LI_BUF) {
1036                                continue;
1037                        }
1038
1039                        bp = blip->bli_buf;
1040                        if ((XFS_BUF_TARGET(bp) == target) &&
1041                            (XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp) == blkno) &&
1042                            (XFS_BUF_COUNT(bp) == len)) {
1043                                /*
1044                                 * We found it.  Break out and
1045                                 * return the pointer to the buffer.
1046                                 */
1047                                break;
1048                        } else {
1049                                bp = NULL;
1050                        }
1051                }
1052        }
1053        return bp;
1054}
1055
1056/*
1057 * Check to see if a buffer matching the given parameters is already
1058 * a part of the given transaction.  Check all the chunks, we
1059 * want to be thorough.
1060 */
1061STATIC xfs_buf_t *
1062xfs_trans_buf_item_match_all(
1063        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
1064        xfs_buftarg_t   *target,
1065        xfs_daddr_t     blkno,
1066        int             len)
1067{
1068        xfs_log_item_chunk_t    *licp;
1069        xfs_log_item_desc_t     *lidp;
1070        xfs_buf_log_item_t      *blip;
1071        xfs_buf_t               *bp;
1072        int                     i;
1073
1074        bp = NULL;
1075        len = BBTOB(len);
1076        for (licp = &tp->t_items; licp != NULL; licp = licp->lic_next) {
1077                if (xfs_lic_are_all_free(licp)) {
1078                        ASSERT(licp == &tp->t_items);
1079                        ASSERT(licp->lic_next == NULL);
1080                        return NULL;
1081                }
1082                for (i = 0; i < licp->lic_unused; i++) {
1083                        /*
1084                         * Skip unoccupied slots.
1085                         */
1086                        if (xfs_lic_isfree(licp, i)) {
1087                                continue;
1088                        }
1089
1090                        lidp = xfs_lic_slot(licp, i);
1091                        blip = (xfs_buf_log_item_t *)lidp->lid_item;
1092                        if (blip->bli_item.li_type != XFS_LI_BUF) {
1093                                continue;
1094                        }
1095
1096                        bp = blip->bli_buf;
1097                        if ((XFS_BUF_TARGET(bp) == target) &&
1098                            (XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp) == blkno) &&
1099                            (XFS_BUF_COUNT(bp) == len)) {
1100                                /*
1101                                 * We found it.  Break out and
1102                                 * return the pointer to the buffer.
1103                                 */
1104                                return bp;
1105                        }
1106                }
1107        }
1108        return NULL;
1109}
1110
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