linux/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#include "xfs.h"
  19#include "xfs_fs.h"
  20#include "xfs_types.h"
  21#include "xfs_bit.h"
  22#include "xfs_log.h"
  23#include "xfs_inum.h"
  24#include "xfs_trans.h"
  25#include "xfs_sb.h"
  26#include "xfs_ag.h"
  27#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  28#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
  29#include "xfs_mount.h"
  30#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
  31#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
  32#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
  33#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
  34#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
  35#include "xfs_dinode.h"
  36#include "xfs_inode.h"
  37#include "xfs_btree.h"
  38#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  39#include "xfs_alloc.h"
  40#include "xfs_error.h"
  41
  42
  43#define XFS_ABSDIFF(a,b)        (((a) <= (b)) ? ((b) - (a)) : ((a) - (b)))
  44
  45#define XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK       1
  46#define XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK       2
  47
  48STATIC void
  49xfs_alloc_search_busy(xfs_trans_t *tp,
  50                    xfs_agnumber_t agno,
  51                    xfs_agblock_t bno,
  52                    xfs_extlen_t len);
  53
  54#if defined(XFS_ALLOC_TRACE)
  55ktrace_t *xfs_alloc_trace_buf;
  56
  57#define TRACE_ALLOC(s,a)        \
  58        xfs_alloc_trace_alloc(__func__, s, a, __LINE__)
  59#define TRACE_FREE(s,a,b,x,f)   \
  60        xfs_alloc_trace_free(__func__, s, mp, a, b, x, f, __LINE__)
  61#define TRACE_MODAGF(s,a,f)     \
  62        xfs_alloc_trace_modagf(__func__, s, mp, a, f, __LINE__)
  63#define TRACE_BUSY(__func__,s,ag,agb,l,sl,tp)   \
  64        xfs_alloc_trace_busy(__func__, s, mp, ag, agb, l, sl, tp, XFS_ALLOC_KTRACE_BUSY, __LINE__)
  65#define TRACE_UNBUSY(__func__,s,ag,sl,tp)       \
  66        xfs_alloc_trace_busy(__func__, s, mp, ag, -1, -1, sl, tp, XFS_ALLOC_KTRACE_UNBUSY, __LINE__)
  67#define TRACE_BUSYSEARCH(__func__,s,ag,agb,l,tp)        \
  68        xfs_alloc_trace_busy(__func__, s, mp, ag, agb, l, 0, tp, XFS_ALLOC_KTRACE_BUSYSEARCH, __LINE__)
  69#else
  70#define TRACE_ALLOC(s,a)
  71#define TRACE_FREE(s,a,b,x,f)
  72#define TRACE_MODAGF(s,a,f)
  73#define TRACE_BUSY(s,a,ag,agb,l,sl,tp)
  74#define TRACE_UNBUSY(fname,s,ag,sl,tp)
  75#define TRACE_BUSYSEARCH(fname,s,ag,agb,l,tp)
  76#endif  /* XFS_ALLOC_TRACE */
  77
  78/*
  79 * Prototypes for per-ag allocation routines
  80 */
  81
  82STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
  83STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
  84STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
  85STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(xfs_alloc_arg_t *,
  86        xfs_btree_cur_t *, xfs_agblock_t *, xfs_extlen_t *, int *);
  87
  88/*
  89 * Internal functions.
  90 */
  91
  92/*
  93 * Compute aligned version of the found extent.
  94 * Takes alignment and min length into account.
  95 */
  96STATIC void
  97xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(
  98        xfs_agblock_t   foundbno,       /* starting block in found extent */
  99        xfs_extlen_t    foundlen,       /* length in found extent */
 100        xfs_extlen_t    alignment,      /* alignment for allocation */
 101        xfs_extlen_t    minlen,         /* minimum length for allocation */
 102        xfs_agblock_t   *resbno,        /* result block number */
 103        xfs_extlen_t    *reslen)        /* result length */
 104{
 105        xfs_agblock_t   bno;
 106        xfs_extlen_t    diff;
 107        xfs_extlen_t    len;
 108
 109        if (alignment > 1 && foundlen >= minlen) {
 110                bno = roundup(foundbno, alignment);
 111                diff = bno - foundbno;
 112                len = diff >= foundlen ? 0 : foundlen - diff;
 113        } else {
 114                bno = foundbno;
 115                len = foundlen;
 116        }
 117        *resbno = bno;
 118        *reslen = len;
 119}
 120
 121/*
 122 * Compute best start block and diff for "near" allocations.
 123 * freelen >= wantlen already checked by caller.
 124 */
 125STATIC xfs_extlen_t                     /* difference value (absolute) */
 126xfs_alloc_compute_diff(
 127        xfs_agblock_t   wantbno,        /* target starting block */
 128        xfs_extlen_t    wantlen,        /* target length */
 129        xfs_extlen_t    alignment,      /* target alignment */
 130        xfs_agblock_t   freebno,        /* freespace's starting block */
 131        xfs_extlen_t    freelen,        /* freespace's length */
 132        xfs_agblock_t   *newbnop)       /* result: best start block from free */
 133{
 134        xfs_agblock_t   freeend;        /* end of freespace extent */
 135        xfs_agblock_t   newbno1;        /* return block number */
 136        xfs_agblock_t   newbno2;        /* other new block number */
 137        xfs_extlen_t    newlen1=0;      /* length with newbno1 */
 138        xfs_extlen_t    newlen2=0;      /* length with newbno2 */
 139        xfs_agblock_t   wantend;        /* end of target extent */
 140
 141        ASSERT(freelen >= wantlen);
 142        freeend = freebno + freelen;
 143        wantend = wantbno + wantlen;
 144        if (freebno >= wantbno) {
 145                if ((newbno1 = roundup(freebno, alignment)) >= freeend)
 146                        newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
 147        } else if (freeend >= wantend && alignment > 1) {
 148                newbno1 = roundup(wantbno, alignment);
 149                newbno2 = newbno1 - alignment;
 150                if (newbno1 >= freeend)
 151                        newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
 152                else
 153                        newlen1 = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(wantlen, freeend - newbno1);
 154                if (newbno2 < freebno)
 155                        newbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
 156                else
 157                        newlen2 = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(wantlen, freeend - newbno2);
 158                if (newbno1 != NULLAGBLOCK && newbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
 159                        if (newlen1 < newlen2 ||
 160                            (newlen1 == newlen2 &&
 161                             XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno1, wantbno) >
 162                             XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno2, wantbno)))
 163                                newbno1 = newbno2;
 164                } else if (newbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK)
 165                        newbno1 = newbno2;
 166        } else if (freeend >= wantend) {
 167                newbno1 = wantbno;
 168        } else if (alignment > 1) {
 169                newbno1 = roundup(freeend - wantlen, alignment);
 170                if (newbno1 > freeend - wantlen &&
 171                    newbno1 - alignment >= freebno)
 172                        newbno1 -= alignment;
 173                else if (newbno1 >= freeend)
 174                        newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
 175        } else
 176                newbno1 = freeend - wantlen;
 177        *newbnop = newbno1;
 178        return newbno1 == NULLAGBLOCK ? 0 : XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno1, wantbno);
 179}
 180
 181/*
 182 * Fix up the length, based on mod and prod.
 183 * len should be k * prod + mod for some k.
 184 * If len is too small it is returned unchanged.
 185 * If len hits maxlen it is left alone.
 186 */
 187STATIC void
 188xfs_alloc_fix_len(
 189        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args)          /* allocation argument structure */
 190{
 191        xfs_extlen_t    k;
 192        xfs_extlen_t    rlen;
 193
 194        ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
 195        rlen = args->len;
 196        ASSERT(rlen >= args->minlen);
 197        ASSERT(rlen <= args->maxlen);
 198        if (args->prod <= 1 || rlen < args->mod || rlen == args->maxlen ||
 199            (args->mod == 0 && rlen < args->prod))
 200                return;
 201        k = rlen % args->prod;
 202        if (k == args->mod)
 203                return;
 204        if (k > args->mod) {
 205                if ((int)(rlen = rlen - k - args->mod) < (int)args->minlen)
 206                        return;
 207        } else {
 208                if ((int)(rlen = rlen - args->prod - (args->mod - k)) <
 209                    (int)args->minlen)
 210                        return;
 211        }
 212        ASSERT(rlen >= args->minlen);
 213        ASSERT(rlen <= args->maxlen);
 214        args->len = rlen;
 215}
 216
 217/*
 218 * Fix up length if there is too little space left in the a.g.
 219 * Return 1 if ok, 0 if too little, should give up.
 220 */
 221STATIC int
 222xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(
 223        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args)          /* allocation argument structure */
 224{
 225        xfs_agf_t       *agf;           /* a.g. freelist header */
 226        int             diff;           /* free space difference */
 227
 228        if (args->minleft == 0)
 229                return 1;
 230        agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp);
 231        diff = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks)
 232                + be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount)
 233                - args->len - args->minleft;
 234        if (diff >= 0)
 235                return 1;
 236        args->len += diff;              /* shrink the allocated space */
 237        if (args->len >= args->minlen)
 238                return 1;
 239        args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243/*
 244 * Update the two btrees, logically removing from freespace the extent
 245 * starting at rbno, rlen blocks.  The extent is contained within the
 246 * actual (current) free extent fbno for flen blocks.
 247 * Flags are passed in indicating whether the cursors are set to the
 248 * relevant records.
 249 */
 250STATIC int                              /* error code */
 251xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(
 252        xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur,       /* cursor for by-size btree */
 253        xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur,       /* cursor for by-block btree */
 254        xfs_agblock_t   fbno,           /* starting block of free extent */
 255        xfs_extlen_t    flen,           /* length of free extent */
 256        xfs_agblock_t   rbno,           /* starting block of returned extent */
 257        xfs_extlen_t    rlen,           /* length of returned extent */
 258        int             flags)          /* flags, XFSA_FIXUP_... */
 259{
 260        int             error;          /* error code */
 261        int             i;              /* operation results */
 262        xfs_agblock_t   nfbno1;         /* first new free startblock */
 263        xfs_agblock_t   nfbno2;         /* second new free startblock */
 264        xfs_extlen_t    nflen1=0;       /* first new free length */
 265        xfs_extlen_t    nflen2=0;       /* second new free length */
 266
 267        /*
 268         * Look up the record in the by-size tree if necessary.
 269         */
 270        if (flags & XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK) {
 271#ifdef DEBUG
 272                if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &nfbno1, &nflen1, &i)))
 273                        return error;
 274                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(
 275                        i == 1 && nfbno1 == fbno && nflen1 == flen);
 276#endif
 277        } else {
 278                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, fbno, flen, &i)))
 279                        return error;
 280                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
 281        }
 282        /*
 283         * Look up the record in the by-block tree if necessary.
 284         */
 285        if (flags & XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK) {
 286#ifdef DEBUG
 287                if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &nfbno1, &nflen1, &i)))
 288                        return error;
 289                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(
 290                        i == 1 && nfbno1 == fbno && nflen1 == flen);
 291#endif
 292        } else {
 293                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(bno_cur, fbno, flen, &i)))
 294                        return error;
 295                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
 296        }
 297#ifdef DEBUG
 298        {
 299                xfs_alloc_block_t       *bnoblock;
 300                xfs_alloc_block_t       *cntblock;
 301
 302                if (bno_cur->bc_nlevels == 1 &&
 303                    cnt_cur->bc_nlevels == 1) {
 304                        bnoblock = XFS_BUF_TO_ALLOC_BLOCK(bno_cur->bc_bufs[0]);
 305                        cntblock = XFS_BUF_TO_ALLOC_BLOCK(cnt_cur->bc_bufs[0]);
 306                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(
 307                                be16_to_cpu(bnoblock->bb_numrecs) ==
 308                                be16_to_cpu(cntblock->bb_numrecs));
 309                }
 310        }
 311#endif
 312        /*
 313         * Deal with all four cases: the allocated record is contained
 314         * within the freespace record, so we can have new freespace
 315         * at either (or both) end, or no freespace remaining.
 316         */
 317        if (rbno == fbno && rlen == flen)
 318                nfbno1 = nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
 319        else if (rbno == fbno) {
 320                nfbno1 = rbno + rlen;
 321                nflen1 = flen - rlen;
 322                nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
 323        } else if (rbno + rlen == fbno + flen) {
 324                nfbno1 = fbno;
 325                nflen1 = flen - rlen;
 326                nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
 327        } else {
 328                nfbno1 = fbno;
 329                nflen1 = rbno - fbno;
 330                nfbno2 = rbno + rlen;
 331                nflen2 = (fbno + flen) - nfbno2;
 332        }
 333        /*
 334         * Delete the entry from the by-size btree.
 335         */
 336        if ((error = xfs_alloc_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
 337                return error;
 338        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
 339        /*
 340         * Add new by-size btree entry(s).
 341         */
 342        if (nfbno1 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
 343                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nfbno1, nflen1, &i)))
 344                        return error;
 345                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 0);
 346                if ((error = xfs_alloc_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
 347                        return error;
 348                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
 349        }
 350        if (nfbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
 351                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nfbno2, nflen2, &i)))
 352                        return error;
 353                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 0);
 354                if ((error = xfs_alloc_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
 355                        return error;
 356                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
 357        }
 358        /*
 359         * Fix up the by-block btree entry(s).
 360         */
 361        if (nfbno1 == NULLAGBLOCK) {
 362                /*
 363                 * No remaining freespace, just delete the by-block tree entry.
 364                 */
 365                if ((error = xfs_alloc_delete(bno_cur, &i)))
 366                        return error;
 367                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
 368        } else {
 369                /*
 370                 * Update the by-block entry to start later|be shorter.
 371                 */
 372                if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nfbno1, nflen1)))
 373                        return error;
 374        }
 375        if (nfbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
 376                /*
 377                 * 2 resulting free entries, need to add one.
 378                 */
 379                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(bno_cur, nfbno2, nflen2, &i)))
 380                        return error;
 381                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 0);
 382                if ((error = xfs_alloc_insert(bno_cur, &i)))
 383                        return error;
 384                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
 385        }
 386        return 0;
 387}
 388
 389/*
 390 * Read in the allocation group free block array.
 391 */
 392STATIC int                              /* error */
 393xfs_alloc_read_agfl(
 394        xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* mount point structure */
 395        xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
 396        xfs_agnumber_t  agno,           /* allocation group number */
 397        xfs_buf_t       **bpp)          /* buffer for the ag free block array */
 398{
 399        xfs_buf_t       *bp;            /* return value */
 400        int             error;
 401
 402        ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
 403        error = xfs_trans_read_buf(
 404                        mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
 405                        XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
 406                        XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
 407        if (error)
 408                return error;
 409        ASSERT(bp);
 410        ASSERT(!XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp));
 411        XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(bp, B_FS_AGFL, XFS_AGFL_REF);
 412        *bpp = bp;
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415
 416#if defined(XFS_ALLOC_TRACE)
 417/*
 418 * Add an allocation trace entry for an alloc call.
 419 */
 420STATIC void
 421xfs_alloc_trace_alloc(
 422        const char      *name,          /* function tag string */
 423        char            *str,           /* additional string */
 424        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args,          /* allocation argument structure */
 425        int             line)           /* source line number */
 426{
 427        ktrace_enter(xfs_alloc_trace_buf,
 428                (void *)(__psint_t)(XFS_ALLOC_KTRACE_ALLOC | (line << 16)),
 429                (void *)name,
 430                (void *)str,
 431                (void *)args->mp,
 432                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->agno,
 433                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->agbno,
 434                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->minlen,
 435                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->maxlen,
 436                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->mod,
 437                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->prod,
 438                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->minleft,
 439                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->total,
 440                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->alignment,
 441                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)args->len,
 442                (void *)((((__psint_t)args->type) << 16) |
 443                         (__psint_t)args->otype),
 444                (void *)(__psint_t)((args->wasdel << 3) |
 445                                    (args->wasfromfl << 2) |
 446                                    (args->isfl << 1) |
 447                                    (args->userdata << 0)));
 448}
 449
 450/*
 451 * Add an allocation trace entry for a free call.
 452 */
 453STATIC void
 454xfs_alloc_trace_free(
 455        const char      *name,          /* function tag string */
 456        char            *str,           /* additional string */
 457        xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
 458        xfs_agnumber_t  agno,           /* allocation group number */
 459        xfs_agblock_t   agbno,          /* a.g. relative block number */
 460        xfs_extlen_t    len,            /* length of extent */
 461        int             isfl,           /* set if is freelist allocation/free */
 462        int             line)           /* source line number */
 463{
 464        ktrace_enter(xfs_alloc_trace_buf,
 465                (void *)(__psint_t)(XFS_ALLOC_KTRACE_FREE | (line << 16)),
 466                (void *)name,
 467                (void *)str,
 468                (void *)mp,
 469                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)agno,
 470                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)agbno,
 471                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)len,
 472                (void *)(__psint_t)isfl,
 473                NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 474}
 475
 476/*
 477 * Add an allocation trace entry for modifying an agf.
 478 */
 479STATIC void
 480xfs_alloc_trace_modagf(
 481        const char      *name,          /* function tag string */
 482        char            *str,           /* additional string */
 483        xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
 484        xfs_agf_t       *agf,           /* new agf value */
 485        int             flags,          /* logging flags for agf */
 486        int             line)           /* source line number */
 487{
 488        ktrace_enter(xfs_alloc_trace_buf,
 489                (void *)(__psint_t)(XFS_ALLOC_KTRACE_MODAGF | (line << 16)),
 490                (void *)name,
 491                (void *)str,
 492                (void *)mp,
 493                (void *)(__psint_t)flags,
 494                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno),
 495                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length),
 496                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]),
 497                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]),
 498                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNO]),
 499                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNT]),
 500                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst),
 501                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast),
 502                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount),
 503                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks),
 504                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest));
 505}
 506
 507STATIC void
 508xfs_alloc_trace_busy(
 509        const char      *name,          /* function tag string */
 510        char            *str,           /* additional string */
 511        xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
 512        xfs_agnumber_t  agno,           /* allocation group number */
 513        xfs_agblock_t   agbno,          /* a.g. relative block number */
 514        xfs_extlen_t    len,            /* length of extent */
 515        int             slot,           /* perag Busy slot */
 516        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 517        int             trtype,         /* type: add, delete, search */
 518        int             line)           /* source line number */
 519{
 520        ktrace_enter(xfs_alloc_trace_buf,
 521                (void *)(__psint_t)(trtype | (line << 16)),
 522                (void *)name,
 523                (void *)str,
 524                (void *)mp,
 525                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)agno,
 526                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)agbno,
 527                (void *)(__psunsigned_t)len,
 528                (void *)(__psint_t)slot,
 529                (void *)tp,
 530                NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 531}
 532#endif  /* XFS_ALLOC_TRACE */
 533
 534/*
 535 * Allocation group level functions.
 536 */
 537
 538/*
 539 * Allocate a variable extent in the allocation group agno.
 540 * Type and bno are used to determine where in the allocation group the
 541 * extent will start.
 542 * Extent's length (returned in *len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
 543 * and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
 544 * Return the starting a.g. block, or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
 545 */
 546STATIC int                      /* error */
 547xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(
 548        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args)  /* argument structure for allocation */
 549{
 550        int             error=0;
 551
 552        ASSERT(args->minlen > 0);
 553        ASSERT(args->maxlen > 0);
 554        ASSERT(args->minlen <= args->maxlen);
 555        ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
 556        ASSERT(args->alignment > 0);
 557        /*
 558         * Branch to correct routine based on the type.
 559         */
 560        args->wasfromfl = 0;
 561        switch (args->type) {
 562        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG:
 563                error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(args);
 564                break;
 565        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO:
 566                error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(args);
 567                break;
 568        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_BNO:
 569                error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(args);
 570                break;
 571        default:
 572                ASSERT(0);
 573                /* NOTREACHED */
 574        }
 575        if (error)
 576                return error;
 577        /*
 578         * If the allocation worked, need to change the agf structure
 579         * (and log it), and the superblock.
 580         */
 581        if (args->agbno != NULLAGBLOCK) {
 582                xfs_agf_t       *agf;   /* allocation group freelist header */
 583#ifdef XFS_ALLOC_TRACE
 584                xfs_mount_t     *mp = args->mp;
 585#endif
 586                long            slen = (long)args->len;
 587
 588                ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen && args->len <= args->maxlen);
 589                ASSERT(!(args->wasfromfl) || !args->isfl);
 590                ASSERT(args->agbno % args->alignment == 0);
 591                if (!(args->wasfromfl)) {
 592
 593                        agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp);
 594                        be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_freeblks, -(args->len));
 595                        xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(args->tp,
 596                                                 -((long)(args->len)));
 597                        args->pag->pagf_freeblks -= args->len;
 598                        ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) <=
 599                                be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length));
 600                        TRACE_MODAGF(NULL, agf, XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
 601                        xfs_alloc_log_agf(args->tp, args->agbp,
 602                                                XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
 603                        /* search the busylist for these blocks */
 604                        xfs_alloc_search_busy(args->tp, args->agno,
 605                                        args->agbno, args->len);
 606                }
 607                if (!args->isfl)
 608                        xfs_trans_mod_sb(args->tp,
 609                                args->wasdel ? XFS_TRANS_SB_RES_FDBLOCKS :
 610                                        XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, -slen);
 611                XFS_STATS_INC(xs_allocx);
 612                XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_allocb, args->len);
 613        }
 614        return 0;
 615}
 616
 617/*
 618 * Allocate a variable extent at exactly agno/bno.
 619 * Extent's length (returned in *len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
 620 * and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
 621 * Return the starting a.g. block (bno), or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
 622 */
 623STATIC int                      /* error */
 624xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(
 625        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args)  /* allocation argument structure */
 626{
 627        xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur;/* by block-number btree cursor */
 628        xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur;/* by count btree cursor */
 629        xfs_agblock_t   end;    /* end of allocated extent */
 630        int             error;
 631        xfs_agblock_t   fbno;   /* start block of found extent */
 632        xfs_agblock_t   fend;   /* end block of found extent */
 633        xfs_extlen_t    flen;   /* length of found extent */
 634        int             i;      /* success/failure of operation */
 635        xfs_agblock_t   maxend; /* end of maximal extent */
 636        xfs_agblock_t   minend; /* end of minimal extent */
 637        xfs_extlen_t    rlen;   /* length of returned extent */
 638
 639        ASSERT(args->alignment == 1);
 640        /*
 641         * Allocate/initialize a cursor for the by-number freespace btree.
 642         */
 643        bno_cur = xfs_btree_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
 644                args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO, NULL, 0);
 645        /*
 646         * Lookup bno and minlen in the btree (minlen is irrelevant, really).
 647         * Look for the closest free block <= bno, it must contain bno
 648         * if any free block does.
 649         */
 650        if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(bno_cur, args->agbno, args->minlen, &i)))
 651                goto error0;
 652        if (!i) {
 653                /*
 654                 * Didn't find it, return null.
 655                 */
 656                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 657                args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
 658                return 0;
 659        }
 660        /*
 661         * Grab the freespace record.
 662         */
 663        if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &fbno, &flen, &i)))
 664                goto error0;
 665        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
 666        ASSERT(fbno <= args->agbno);
 667        minend = args->agbno + args->minlen;
 668        maxend = args->agbno + args->maxlen;
 669        fend = fbno + flen;
 670        /*
 671         * Give up if the freespace isn't long enough for the minimum request.
 672         */
 673        if (fend < minend) {
 674                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 675                args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
 676                return 0;
 677        }
 678        /*
 679         * End of extent will be smaller of the freespace end and the
 680         * maximal requested end.
 681         */
 682        end = XFS_AGBLOCK_MIN(fend, maxend);
 683        /*
 684         * Fix the length according to mod and prod if given.
 685         */
 686        args->len = end - args->agbno;
 687        xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
 688        if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
 689                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 690                return 0;
 691        }
 692        rlen = args->len;
 693        ASSERT(args->agbno + rlen <= fend);
 694        end = args->agbno + rlen;
 695        /*
 696         * We are allocating agbno for rlen [agbno .. end]
 697         * Allocate/initialize a cursor for the by-size btree.
 698         */
 699        cnt_cur = xfs_btree_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
 700                args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT, NULL, 0);
 701        ASSERT(args->agbno + args->len <=
 702                be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length));
 703        if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur, fbno, flen,
 704                        args->agbno, args->len, XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK))) {
 705                xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
 706                goto error0;
 707        }
 708        xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 709        xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 710        TRACE_ALLOC("normal", args);
 711        args->wasfromfl = 0;
 712        return 0;
 713
 714error0:
 715        xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
 716        TRACE_ALLOC("error", args);
 717        return error;
 718}
 719
 720/*
 721 * Allocate a variable extent near bno in the allocation group agno.
 722 * Extent's length (returned in len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
 723 * and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
 724 * Return the starting a.g. block, or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
 725 */
 726STATIC int                              /* error */
 727xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
 728        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args)          /* allocation argument structure */
 729{
 730        xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur_gt;    /* cursor for bno btree, right side */
 731        xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur_lt;    /* cursor for bno btree, left side */
 732        xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur;       /* cursor for count btree */
 733        xfs_agblock_t   gtbno;          /* start bno of right side entry */
 734        xfs_agblock_t   gtbnoa;         /* aligned ... */
 735        xfs_extlen_t    gtdiff;         /* difference to right side entry */
 736        xfs_extlen_t    gtlen;          /* length of right side entry */
 737        xfs_extlen_t    gtlena;         /* aligned ... */
 738        xfs_agblock_t   gtnew;          /* useful start bno of right side */
 739        int             error;          /* error code */
 740        int             i;              /* result code, temporary */
 741        int             j;              /* result code, temporary */
 742        xfs_agblock_t   ltbno;          /* start bno of left side entry */
 743        xfs_agblock_t   ltbnoa;         /* aligned ... */
 744        xfs_extlen_t    ltdiff;         /* difference to left side entry */
 745        /*REFERENCED*/
 746        xfs_agblock_t   ltend;          /* end bno of left side entry */
 747        xfs_extlen_t    ltlen;          /* length of left side entry */
 748        xfs_extlen_t    ltlena;         /* aligned ... */
 749        xfs_agblock_t   ltnew;          /* useful start bno of left side */
 750        xfs_extlen_t    rlen;           /* length of returned extent */
 751#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__KERNEL__)
 752        /*
 753         * Randomly don't execute the first algorithm.
 754         */
 755        int             dofirst;        /* set to do first algorithm */
 756
 757        dofirst = random32() & 1;
 758#endif
 759        /*
 760         * Get a cursor for the by-size btree.
 761         */
 762        cnt_cur = xfs_btree_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
 763                args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT, NULL, 0);
 764        ltlen = 0;
 765        bno_cur_lt = bno_cur_gt = NULL;
 766        /*
 767         * See if there are any free extents as big as maxlen.
 768         */
 769        if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cnt_cur, 0, args->maxlen, &i)))
 770                goto error0;
 771        /*
 772         * If none, then pick up the last entry in the tree unless the
 773         * tree is empty.
 774         */
 775        if (!i) {
 776                if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(args, cnt_cur, &ltbno,
 777                                &ltlen, &i)))
 778                        goto error0;
 779                if (i == 0 || ltlen == 0) {
 780                        xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 781                        return 0;
 782                }
 783                ASSERT(i == 1);
 784        }
 785        args->wasfromfl = 0;
 786        /*
 787         * First algorithm.
 788         * If the requested extent is large wrt the freespaces available
 789         * in this a.g., then the cursor will be pointing to a btree entry
 790         * near the right edge of the tree.  If it's in the last btree leaf
 791         * block, then we just examine all the entries in that block
 792         * that are big enough, and pick the best one.
 793         * This is written as a while loop so we can break out of it,
 794         * but we never loop back to the top.
 795         */
 796        while (xfs_btree_islastblock(cnt_cur, 0)) {
 797                xfs_extlen_t    bdiff;
 798                int             besti=0;
 799                xfs_extlen_t    blen=0;
 800                xfs_agblock_t   bnew=0;
 801
 802#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(__KERNEL__)
 803                if (!dofirst)
 804                        break;
 805#endif
 806                /*
 807                 * Start from the entry that lookup found, sequence through
 808                 * all larger free blocks.  If we're actually pointing at a
 809                 * record smaller than maxlen, go to the start of this block,
 810                 * and skip all those smaller than minlen.
 811                 */
 812                if (ltlen || args->alignment > 1) {
 813                        cnt_cur->bc_ptrs[0] = 1;
 814                        do {
 815                                if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &ltbno,
 816                                                &ltlen, &i)))
 817                                        goto error0;
 818                                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
 819                                if (ltlen >= args->minlen)
 820                                        break;
 821                                if ((error = xfs_alloc_increment(cnt_cur, 0, &i)))
 822                                        goto error0;
 823                        } while (i);
 824                        ASSERT(ltlen >= args->minlen);
 825                        if (!i)
 826                                break;
 827                }
 828                i = cnt_cur->bc_ptrs[0];
 829                for (j = 1, blen = 0, bdiff = 0;
 830                     !error && j && (blen < args->maxlen || bdiff > 0);
 831                     error = xfs_alloc_increment(cnt_cur, 0, &j)) {
 832                        /*
 833                         * For each entry, decide if it's better than
 834                         * the previous best entry.
 835                         */
 836                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &ltbno, &ltlen, &i)))
 837                                goto error0;
 838                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
 839                        xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(ltbno, ltlen, args->alignment,
 840                                        args->minlen, &ltbnoa, &ltlena);
 841                        if (ltlena < args->minlen)
 842                                continue;
 843                        args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
 844                        xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
 845                        ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen);
 846                        if (args->len < blen)
 847                                continue;
 848                        ltdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
 849                                args->alignment, ltbno, ltlen, &ltnew);
 850                        if (ltnew != NULLAGBLOCK &&
 851                            (args->len > blen || ltdiff < bdiff)) {
 852                                bdiff = ltdiff;
 853                                bnew = ltnew;
 854                                blen = args->len;
 855                                besti = cnt_cur->bc_ptrs[0];
 856                        }
 857                }
 858                /*
 859                 * It didn't work.  We COULD be in a case where
 860                 * there's a good record somewhere, so try again.
 861                 */
 862                if (blen == 0)
 863                        break;
 864                /*
 865                 * Point at the best entry, and retrieve it again.
 866                 */
 867                cnt_cur->bc_ptrs[0] = besti;
 868                if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &ltbno, &ltlen, &i)))
 869                        goto error0;
 870                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
 871                ltend = ltbno + ltlen;
 872                ASSERT(ltend <= be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length));
 873                args->len = blen;
 874                if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
 875                        xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 876                        TRACE_ALLOC("nominleft", args);
 877                        return 0;
 878                }
 879                blen = args->len;
 880                /*
 881                 * We are allocating starting at bnew for blen blocks.
 882                 */
 883                args->agbno = bnew;
 884                ASSERT(bnew >= ltbno);
 885                ASSERT(bnew + blen <= ltend);
 886                /*
 887                 * Set up a cursor for the by-bno tree.
 888                 */
 889                bno_cur_lt = xfs_btree_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp,
 890                        args->agbp, args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO, NULL, 0);
 891                /*
 892                 * Fix up the btree entries.
 893                 */
 894                if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur_lt, ltbno,
 895                                ltlen, bnew, blen, XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK)))
 896                        goto error0;
 897                xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 898                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 899                TRACE_ALLOC("first", args);
 900                return 0;
 901        }
 902        /*
 903         * Second algorithm.
 904         * Search in the by-bno tree to the left and to the right
 905         * simultaneously, until in each case we find a space big enough,
 906         * or run into the edge of the tree.  When we run into the edge,
 907         * we deallocate that cursor.
 908         * If both searches succeed, we compare the two spaces and pick
 909         * the better one.
 910         * With alignment, it's possible for both to fail; the upper
 911         * level algorithm that picks allocation groups for allocations
 912         * is not supposed to do this.
 913         */
 914        /*
 915         * Allocate and initialize the cursor for the leftward search.
 916         */
 917        bno_cur_lt = xfs_btree_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
 918                args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO, NULL, 0);
 919        /*
 920         * Lookup <= bno to find the leftward search's starting point.
 921         */
 922        if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(bno_cur_lt, args->agbno, args->maxlen, &i)))
 923                goto error0;
 924        if (!i) {
 925                /*
 926                 * Didn't find anything; use this cursor for the rightward
 927                 * search.
 928                 */
 929                bno_cur_gt = bno_cur_lt;
 930                bno_cur_lt = NULL;
 931        }
 932        /*
 933         * Found something.  Duplicate the cursor for the rightward search.
 934         */
 935        else if ((error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(bno_cur_lt, &bno_cur_gt)))
 936                goto error0;
 937        /*
 938         * Increment the cursor, so we will point at the entry just right
 939         * of the leftward entry if any, or to the leftmost entry.
 940         */
 941        if ((error = xfs_alloc_increment(bno_cur_gt, 0, &i)))
 942                goto error0;
 943        if (!i) {
 944                /*
 945                 * It failed, there are no rightward entries.
 946                 */
 947                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_gt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 948                bno_cur_gt = NULL;
 949        }
 950        /*
 951         * Loop going left with the leftward cursor, right with the
 952         * rightward cursor, until either both directions give up or
 953         * we find an entry at least as big as minlen.
 954         */
 955        do {
 956                if (bno_cur_lt) {
 957                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur_lt, &ltbno, &ltlen, &i)))
 958                                goto error0;
 959                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
 960                        xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(ltbno, ltlen, args->alignment,
 961                                        args->minlen, &ltbnoa, &ltlena);
 962                        if (ltlena >= args->minlen)
 963                                break;
 964                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_decrement(bno_cur_lt, 0, &i)))
 965                                goto error0;
 966                        if (!i) {
 967                                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt,
 968                                                     XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 969                                bno_cur_lt = NULL;
 970                        }
 971                }
 972                if (bno_cur_gt) {
 973                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur_gt, &gtbno, &gtlen, &i)))
 974                                goto error0;
 975                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
 976                        xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(gtbno, gtlen, args->alignment,
 977                                        args->minlen, &gtbnoa, &gtlena);
 978                        if (gtlena >= args->minlen)
 979                                break;
 980                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_increment(bno_cur_gt, 0, &i)))
 981                                goto error0;
 982                        if (!i) {
 983                                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_gt,
 984                                                     XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
 985                                bno_cur_gt = NULL;
 986                        }
 987                }
 988        } while (bno_cur_lt || bno_cur_gt);
 989        /*
 990         * Got both cursors still active, need to find better entry.
 991         */
 992        if (bno_cur_lt && bno_cur_gt) {
 993                /*
 994                 * Left side is long enough, look for a right side entry.
 995                 */
 996                if (ltlena >= args->minlen) {
 997                        /*
 998                         * Fix up the length.
 999                         */
1000                        args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
1001                        xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1002                        rlen = args->len;
1003                        ltdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, rlen,
1004                                args->alignment, ltbno, ltlen, &ltnew);
1005                        /*
1006                         * Not perfect.
1007                         */
1008                        if (ltdiff) {
1009                                /*
1010                                 * Look until we find a better one, run out of
1011                                 * space, or run off the end.
1012                                 */
1013                                while (bno_cur_lt && bno_cur_gt) {
1014                                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(
1015                                                        bno_cur_gt, &gtbno,
1016                                                        &gtlen, &i)))
1017                                                goto error0;
1018                                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1019                                        xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(gtbno, gtlen,
1020                                                args->alignment, args->minlen,
1021                                                &gtbnoa, &gtlena);
1022                                        /*
1023                                         * The left one is clearly better.
1024                                         */
1025                                        if (gtbnoa >= args->agbno + ltdiff) {
1026                                                xfs_btree_del_cursor(
1027                                                        bno_cur_gt,
1028                                                        XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1029                                                bno_cur_gt = NULL;
1030                                                break;
1031                                        }
1032                                        /*
1033                                         * If we reach a big enough entry,
1034                                         * compare the two and pick the best.
1035                                         */
1036                                        if (gtlena >= args->minlen) {
1037                                                args->len =
1038                                                        XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(gtlena,
1039                                                                args->maxlen);
1040                                                xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1041                                                rlen = args->len;
1042                                                gtdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(
1043                                                        args->agbno, rlen,
1044                                                        args->alignment,
1045                                                        gtbno, gtlen, &gtnew);
1046                                                /*
1047                                                 * Right side is better.
1048                                                 */
1049                                                if (gtdiff < ltdiff) {
1050                                                        xfs_btree_del_cursor(
1051                                                                bno_cur_lt,
1052                                                                XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1053                                                        bno_cur_lt = NULL;
1054                                                }
1055                                                /*
1056                                                 * Left side is better.
1057                                                 */
1058                                                else {
1059                                                        xfs_btree_del_cursor(
1060                                                                bno_cur_gt,
1061                                                                XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1062                                                        bno_cur_gt = NULL;
1063                                                }
1064                                                break;
1065                                        }
1066                                        /*
1067                                         * Fell off the right end.
1068                                         */
1069                                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_increment(
1070                                                        bno_cur_gt, 0, &i)))
1071                                                goto error0;
1072                                        if (!i) {
1073                                                xfs_btree_del_cursor(
1074                                                        bno_cur_gt,
1075                                                        XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1076                                                bno_cur_gt = NULL;
1077                                                break;
1078                                        }
1079                                }
1080                        }
1081                        /*
1082                         * The left side is perfect, trash the right side.
1083                         */
1084                        else {
1085                                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_gt,
1086                                                     XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1087                                bno_cur_gt = NULL;
1088                        }
1089                }
1090                /*
1091                 * It's the right side that was found first, look left.
1092                 */
1093                else {
1094                        /*
1095                         * Fix up the length.
1096                         */
1097                        args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(gtlena, args->maxlen);
1098                        xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1099                        rlen = args->len;
1100                        gtdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, rlen,
1101                                args->alignment, gtbno, gtlen, &gtnew);
1102                        /*
1103                         * Right side entry isn't perfect.
1104                         */
1105                        if (gtdiff) {
1106                                /*
1107                                 * Look until we find a better one, run out of
1108                                 * space, or run off the end.
1109                                 */
1110                                while (bno_cur_lt && bno_cur_gt) {
1111                                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(
1112                                                        bno_cur_lt, &ltbno,
1113                                                        &ltlen, &i)))
1114                                                goto error0;
1115                                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1116                                        xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(ltbno, ltlen,
1117                                                args->alignment, args->minlen,
1118                                                &ltbnoa, &ltlena);
1119                                        /*
1120                                         * The right one is clearly better.
1121                                         */
1122                                        if (ltbnoa <= args->agbno - gtdiff) {
1123                                                xfs_btree_del_cursor(
1124                                                        bno_cur_lt,
1125                                                        XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1126                                                bno_cur_lt = NULL;
1127                                                break;
1128                                        }
1129                                        /*
1130                                         * If we reach a big enough entry,
1131                                         * compare the two and pick the best.
1132                                         */
1133                                        if (ltlena >= args->minlen) {
1134                                                args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(
1135                                                        ltlena, args->maxlen);
1136                                                xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1137                                                rlen = args->len;
1138                                                ltdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(
1139                                                        args->agbno, rlen,
1140                                                        args->alignment,
1141                                                        ltbno, ltlen, &ltnew);
1142                                                /*
1143                                                 * Left side is better.
1144                                                 */
1145                                                if (ltdiff < gtdiff) {
1146                                                        xfs_btree_del_cursor(
1147                                                                bno_cur_gt,
1148                                                                XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1149                                                        bno_cur_gt = NULL;
1150                                                }
1151                                                /*
1152                                                 * Right side is better.
1153                                                 */
1154                                                else {
1155                                                        xfs_btree_del_cursor(
1156                                                                bno_cur_lt,
1157                                                                XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1158                                                        bno_cur_lt = NULL;
1159                                                }
1160                                                break;
1161                                        }
1162                                        /*
1163                                         * Fell off the left end.
1164                                         */
1165                                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_decrement(
1166                                                        bno_cur_lt, 0, &i)))
1167                                                goto error0;
1168                                        if (!i) {
1169                                                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt,
1170                                                        XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1171                                                bno_cur_lt = NULL;
1172                                                break;
1173                                        }
1174                                }
1175                        }
1176                        /*
1177                         * The right side is perfect, trash the left side.
1178                         */
1179                        else {
1180                                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt,
1181                                        XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1182                                bno_cur_lt = NULL;
1183                        }
1184                }
1185        }
1186        /*
1187         * If we couldn't get anything, give up.
1188         */
1189        if (bno_cur_lt == NULL && bno_cur_gt == NULL) {
1190                TRACE_ALLOC("neither", args);
1191                args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
1192                return 0;
1193        }
1194        /*
1195         * At this point we have selected a freespace entry, either to the
1196         * left or to the right.  If it's on the right, copy all the
1197         * useful variables to the "left" set so we only have one
1198         * copy of this code.
1199         */
1200        if (bno_cur_gt) {
1201                bno_cur_lt = bno_cur_gt;
1202                bno_cur_gt = NULL;
1203                ltbno = gtbno;
1204                ltbnoa = gtbnoa;
1205                ltlen = gtlen;
1206                ltlena = gtlena;
1207                j = 1;
1208        } else
1209                j = 0;
1210        /*
1211         * Fix up the length and compute the useful address.
1212         */
1213        ltend = ltbno + ltlen;
1214        args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
1215        xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1216        if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
1217                TRACE_ALLOC("nominleft", args);
1218                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1219                xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1220                return 0;
1221        }
1222        rlen = args->len;
1223        (void)xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, rlen, args->alignment, ltbno,
1224                ltlen, &ltnew);
1225        ASSERT(ltnew >= ltbno);
1226        ASSERT(ltnew + rlen <= ltend);
1227        ASSERT(ltnew + rlen <= be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length));
1228        args->agbno = ltnew;
1229        if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur_lt, ltbno, ltlen,
1230                        ltnew, rlen, XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK)))
1231                goto error0;
1232        TRACE_ALLOC(j ? "gt" : "lt", args);
1233        xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1234        xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1235        return 0;
1236
1237 error0:
1238        TRACE_ALLOC("error", args);
1239        if (cnt_cur != NULL)
1240                xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1241        if (bno_cur_lt != NULL)
1242                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1243        if (bno_cur_gt != NULL)
1244                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_gt, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1245        return error;
1246}
1247
1248/*
1249 * Allocate a variable extent anywhere in the allocation group agno.
1250 * Extent's length (returned in len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
1251 * and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
1252 * Return the starting a.g. block, or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
1253 */
1254STATIC int                              /* error */
1255xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(
1256        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args)          /* allocation argument structure */
1257{
1258        xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur;       /* cursor for bno btree */
1259        xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur;       /* cursor for cnt btree */
1260        int             error;          /* error result */
1261        xfs_agblock_t   fbno;           /* start of found freespace */
1262        xfs_extlen_t    flen;           /* length of found freespace */
1263        int             i;              /* temp status variable */
1264        xfs_agblock_t   rbno;           /* returned block number */
1265        xfs_extlen_t    rlen;           /* length of returned extent */
1266
1267        /*
1268         * Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-size btree.
1269         */
1270        cnt_cur = xfs_btree_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
1271                args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT, NULL, 0);
1272        bno_cur = NULL;
1273        /*
1274         * Look for an entry >= maxlen+alignment-1 blocks.
1275         */
1276        if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cnt_cur, 0,
1277                        args->maxlen + args->alignment - 1, &i)))
1278                goto error0;
1279        /*
1280         * If none, then pick up the last entry in the tree unless the
1281         * tree is empty.
1282         */
1283        if (!i) {
1284                if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(args, cnt_cur, &fbno,
1285                                &flen, &i)))
1286                        goto error0;
1287                if (i == 0 || flen == 0) {
1288                        xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1289                        TRACE_ALLOC("noentry", args);
1290                        return 0;
1291                }
1292                ASSERT(i == 1);
1293        }
1294        /*
1295         * There's a freespace as big as maxlen+alignment-1, get it.
1296         */
1297        else {
1298                if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen, &i)))
1299                        goto error0;
1300                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1301        }
1302        /*
1303         * In the first case above, we got the last entry in the
1304         * by-size btree.  Now we check to see if the space hits maxlen
1305         * once aligned; if not, we search left for something better.
1306         * This can't happen in the second case above.
1307         */
1308        xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(fbno, flen, args->alignment, args->minlen,
1309                &rbno, &rlen);
1310        rlen = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(args->maxlen, rlen);
1311        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen == 0 ||
1312                        (rlen <= flen && rbno + rlen <= fbno + flen), error0);
1313        if (rlen < args->maxlen) {
1314                xfs_agblock_t   bestfbno;
1315                xfs_extlen_t    bestflen;
1316                xfs_agblock_t   bestrbno;
1317                xfs_extlen_t    bestrlen;
1318
1319                bestrlen = rlen;
1320                bestrbno = rbno;
1321                bestflen = flen;
1322                bestfbno = fbno;
1323                for (;;) {
1324                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_decrement(cnt_cur, 0, &i)))
1325                                goto error0;
1326                        if (i == 0)
1327                                break;
1328                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen,
1329                                        &i)))
1330                                goto error0;
1331                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1332                        if (flen < bestrlen)
1333                                break;
1334                        xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(fbno, flen, args->alignment,
1335                                args->minlen, &rbno, &rlen);
1336                        rlen = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(args->maxlen, rlen);
1337                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen == 0 ||
1338                                (rlen <= flen && rbno + rlen <= fbno + flen),
1339                                error0);
1340                        if (rlen > bestrlen) {
1341                                bestrlen = rlen;
1342                                bestrbno = rbno;
1343                                bestflen = flen;
1344                                bestfbno = fbno;
1345                                if (rlen == args->maxlen)
1346                                        break;
1347                        }
1348                }
1349                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, bestfbno, bestflen,
1350                                &i)))
1351                        goto error0;
1352                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1353                rlen = bestrlen;
1354                rbno = bestrbno;
1355                flen = bestflen;
1356                fbno = bestfbno;
1357        }
1358        args->wasfromfl = 0;
1359        /*
1360         * Fix up the length.
1361         */
1362        args->len = rlen;
1363        xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1364        if (rlen < args->minlen || !xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
1365                xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1366                TRACE_ALLOC("nominleft", args);
1367                args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
1368                return 0;
1369        }
1370        rlen = args->len;
1371        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen <= flen, error0);
1372        /*
1373         * Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-block tree.
1374         */
1375        bno_cur = xfs_btree_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
1376                args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO, NULL, 0);
1377        if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur, fbno, flen,
1378                        rbno, rlen, XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK)))
1379                goto error0;
1380        xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1381        xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1382        cnt_cur = bno_cur = NULL;
1383        args->len = rlen;
1384        args->agbno = rbno;
1385        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
1386                args->agbno + args->len <=
1387                        be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length),
1388                error0);
1389        TRACE_ALLOC("normal", args);
1390        return 0;
1391
1392error0:
1393        TRACE_ALLOC("error", args);
1394        if (cnt_cur)
1395                xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1396        if (bno_cur)
1397                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1398        return error;
1399}
1400
1401/*
1402 * Deal with the case where only small freespaces remain.
1403 * Either return the contents of the last freespace record,
1404 * or allocate space from the freelist if there is nothing in the tree.
1405 */
1406STATIC int                      /* error */
1407xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(
1408        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args,  /* allocation argument structure */
1409        xfs_btree_cur_t *ccur,  /* by-size cursor */
1410        xfs_agblock_t   *fbnop, /* result block number */
1411        xfs_extlen_t    *flenp, /* result length */
1412        int             *stat)  /* status: 0-freelist, 1-normal/none */
1413{
1414        int             error;
1415        xfs_agblock_t   fbno;
1416        xfs_extlen_t    flen;
1417        int             i;
1418
1419        if ((error = xfs_alloc_decrement(ccur, 0, &i)))
1420                goto error0;
1421        if (i) {
1422                if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(ccur, &fbno, &flen, &i)))
1423                        goto error0;
1424                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1425        }
1426        /*
1427         * Nothing in the btree, try the freelist.  Make sure
1428         * to respect minleft even when pulling from the
1429         * freelist.
1430         */
1431        else if (args->minlen == 1 && args->alignment == 1 && !args->isfl &&
1432                 (be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_flcount)
1433                  > args->minleft)) {
1434                error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(args->tp, args->agbp, &fbno, 0);
1435                if (error)
1436                        goto error0;
1437                if (fbno != NULLAGBLOCK) {
1438                        if (args->userdata) {
1439                                xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1440
1441                                bp = xfs_btree_get_bufs(args->mp, args->tp,
1442                                        args->agno, fbno, 0);
1443                                xfs_trans_binval(args->tp, bp);
1444                        }
1445                        args->len = 1;
1446                        args->agbno = fbno;
1447                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
1448                                args->agbno + args->len <=
1449                                be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length),
1450                                error0);
1451                        args->wasfromfl = 1;
1452                        TRACE_ALLOC("freelist", args);
1453                        *stat = 0;
1454                        return 0;
1455                }
1456                /*
1457                 * Nothing in the freelist.
1458                 */
1459                else
1460                        flen = 0;
1461        }
1462        /*
1463         * Can't allocate from the freelist for some reason.
1464         */
1465        else {
1466                fbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
1467                flen = 0;
1468        }
1469        /*
1470         * Can't do the allocation, give up.
1471         */
1472        if (flen < args->minlen) {
1473                args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
1474                TRACE_ALLOC("notenough", args);
1475                flen = 0;
1476        }
1477        *fbnop = fbno;
1478        *flenp = flen;
1479        *stat = 1;
1480        TRACE_ALLOC("normal", args);
1481        return 0;
1482
1483error0:
1484        TRACE_ALLOC("error", args);
1485        return error;
1486}
1487
1488/*
1489 * Free the extent starting at agno/bno for length.
1490 */
1491STATIC int                      /* error */
1492xfs_free_ag_extent(
1493        xfs_trans_t     *tp,    /* transaction pointer */
1494        xfs_buf_t       *agbp,  /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
1495        xfs_agnumber_t  agno,   /* allocation group number */
1496        xfs_agblock_t   bno,    /* starting block number */
1497        xfs_extlen_t    len,    /* length of extent */
1498        int             isfl)   /* set if is freelist blocks - no sb acctg */
1499{
1500        xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur;       /* cursor for by-block btree */
1501        xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur;       /* cursor for by-size btree */
1502        int             error;          /* error return value */
1503        xfs_agblock_t   gtbno;          /* start of right neighbor block */
1504        xfs_extlen_t    gtlen;          /* length of right neighbor block */
1505        int             haveleft;       /* have a left neighbor block */
1506        int             haveright;      /* have a right neighbor block */
1507        int             i;              /* temp, result code */
1508        xfs_agblock_t   ltbno;          /* start of left neighbor block */
1509        xfs_extlen_t    ltlen;          /* length of left neighbor block */
1510        xfs_mount_t     *mp;            /* mount point struct for filesystem */
1511        xfs_agblock_t   nbno;           /* new starting block of freespace */
1512        xfs_extlen_t    nlen;           /* new length of freespace */
1513
1514        mp = tp->t_mountp;
1515        /*
1516         * Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-block btree.
1517         */
1518        bno_cur = xfs_btree_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO, NULL,
1519                0);
1520        cnt_cur = NULL;
1521        /*
1522         * Look for a neighboring block on the left (lower block numbers)
1523         * that is contiguous with this space.
1524         */
1525        if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(bno_cur, bno, len, &haveleft)))
1526                goto error0;
1527        if (haveleft) {
1528                /*
1529                 * There is a block to our left.
1530                 */
1531                if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &ltbno, &ltlen, &i)))
1532                        goto error0;
1533                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1534                /*
1535                 * It's not contiguous, though.
1536                 */
1537                if (ltbno + ltlen < bno)
1538                        haveleft = 0;
1539                else {
1540                        /*
1541                         * If this failure happens the request to free this
1542                         * space was invalid, it's (partly) already free.
1543                         * Very bad.
1544                         */
1545                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(ltbno + ltlen <= bno, error0);
1546                }
1547        }
1548        /*
1549         * Look for a neighboring block on the right (higher block numbers)
1550         * that is contiguous with this space.
1551         */
1552        if ((error = xfs_alloc_increment(bno_cur, 0, &haveright)))
1553                goto error0;
1554        if (haveright) {
1555                /*
1556                 * There is a block to our right.
1557                 */
1558                if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &gtbno, &gtlen, &i)))
1559                        goto error0;
1560                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1561                /*
1562                 * It's not contiguous, though.
1563                 */
1564                if (bno + len < gtbno)
1565                        haveright = 0;
1566                else {
1567                        /*
1568                         * If this failure happens the request to free this
1569                         * space was invalid, it's (partly) already free.
1570                         * Very bad.
1571                         */
1572                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(gtbno >= bno + len, error0);
1573                }
1574        }
1575        /*
1576         * Now allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-size tree.
1577         */
1578        cnt_cur = xfs_btree_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT, NULL,
1579                0);
1580        /*
1581         * Have both left and right contiguous neighbors.
1582         * Merge all three into a single free block.
1583         */
1584        if (haveleft && haveright) {
1585                /*
1586                 * Delete the old by-size entry on the left.
1587                 */
1588                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, ltbno, ltlen, &i)))
1589                        goto error0;
1590                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1591                if ((error = xfs_alloc_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
1592                        goto error0;
1593                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1594                /*
1595                 * Delete the old by-size entry on the right.
1596                 */
1597                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, gtbno, gtlen, &i)))
1598                        goto error0;
1599                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1600                if ((error = xfs_alloc_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
1601                        goto error0;
1602                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1603                /*
1604                 * Delete the old by-block entry for the right block.
1605                 */
1606                if ((error = xfs_alloc_delete(bno_cur, &i)))
1607                        goto error0;
1608                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1609                /*
1610                 * Move the by-block cursor back to the left neighbor.
1611                 */
1612                if ((error = xfs_alloc_decrement(bno_cur, 0, &i)))
1613                        goto error0;
1614                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1615#ifdef DEBUG
1616                /*
1617                 * Check that this is the right record: delete didn't
1618                 * mangle the cursor.
1619                 */
1620                {
1621                        xfs_agblock_t   xxbno;
1622                        xfs_extlen_t    xxlen;
1623
1624                        if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &xxbno, &xxlen,
1625                                        &i)))
1626                                goto error0;
1627                        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
1628                                i == 1 && xxbno == ltbno && xxlen == ltlen,
1629                                error0);
1630                }
1631#endif
1632                /*
1633                 * Update remaining by-block entry to the new, joined block.
1634                 */
1635                nbno = ltbno;
1636                nlen = len + ltlen + gtlen;
1637                if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
1638                        goto error0;
1639        }
1640        /*
1641         * Have only a left contiguous neighbor.
1642         * Merge it together with the new freespace.
1643         */
1644        else if (haveleft) {
1645                /*
1646                 * Delete the old by-size entry on the left.
1647                 */
1648                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, ltbno, ltlen, &i)))
1649                        goto error0;
1650                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1651                if ((error = xfs_alloc_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
1652                        goto error0;
1653                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1654                /*
1655                 * Back up the by-block cursor to the left neighbor, and
1656                 * update its length.
1657                 */
1658                if ((error = xfs_alloc_decrement(bno_cur, 0, &i)))
1659                        goto error0;
1660                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1661                nbno = ltbno;
1662                nlen = len + ltlen;
1663                if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
1664                        goto error0;
1665        }
1666        /*
1667         * Have only a right contiguous neighbor.
1668         * Merge it together with the new freespace.
1669         */
1670        else if (haveright) {
1671                /*
1672                 * Delete the old by-size entry on the right.
1673                 */
1674                if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, gtbno, gtlen, &i)))
1675                        goto error0;
1676                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1677                if ((error = xfs_alloc_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
1678                        goto error0;
1679                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1680                /*
1681                 * Update the starting block and length of the right
1682                 * neighbor in the by-block tree.
1683                 */
1684                nbno = bno;
1685                nlen = len + gtlen;
1686                if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
1687                        goto error0;
1688        }
1689        /*
1690         * No contiguous neighbors.
1691         * Insert the new freespace into the by-block tree.
1692         */
1693        else {
1694                nbno = bno;
1695                nlen = len;
1696                if ((error = xfs_alloc_insert(bno_cur, &i)))
1697                        goto error0;
1698                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1699        }
1700        xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1701        bno_cur = NULL;
1702        /*
1703         * In all cases we need to insert the new freespace in the by-size tree.
1704         */
1705        if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nbno, nlen, &i)))
1706                goto error0;
1707        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, error0);
1708        if ((error = xfs_alloc_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
1709                goto error0;
1710        XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1711        xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1712        cnt_cur = NULL;
1713        /*
1714         * Update the freespace totals in the ag and superblock.
1715         */
1716        {
1717                xfs_agf_t       *agf;
1718                xfs_perag_t     *pag;           /* per allocation group data */
1719
1720                agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
1721                pag = &mp->m_perag[agno];
1722                be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_freeblks, len);
1723                xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(tp, len);
1724                pag->pagf_freeblks += len;
1725                XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
1726                        be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) <=
1727                        be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length),
1728                        error0);
1729                TRACE_MODAGF(NULL, agf, XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
1730                xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
1731                if (!isfl)
1732                        xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, (long)len);
1733                XFS_STATS_INC(xs_freex);
1734                XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_freeb, len);
1735        }
1736        TRACE_FREE(haveleft ?
1737                        (haveright ? "both" : "left") :
1738                        (haveright ? "right" : "none"),
1739                agno, bno, len, isfl);
1740
1741        /*
1742         * Since blocks move to the free list without the coordination
1743         * used in xfs_bmap_finish, we can't allow block to be available
1744         * for reallocation and non-transaction writing (user data)
1745         * until we know that the transaction that moved it to the free
1746         * list is permanently on disk.  We track the blocks by declaring
1747         * these blocks as "busy"; the busy list is maintained on a per-ag
1748         * basis and each transaction records which entries should be removed
1749         * when the iclog commits to disk.  If a busy block is allocated,
1750         * the iclog is pushed up to the LSN that freed the block.
1751         */
1752        xfs_alloc_mark_busy(tp, agno, bno, len);
1753        return 0;
1754
1755 error0:
1756        TRACE_FREE("error", agno, bno, len, isfl);
1757        if (bno_cur)
1758                xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1759        if (cnt_cur)
1760                xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1761        return error;
1762}
1763
1764/*
1765 * Visible (exported) allocation/free functions.
1766 * Some of these are used just by xfs_alloc_btree.c and this file.
1767 */
1768
1769/*
1770 * Compute and fill in value of m_ag_maxlevels.
1771 */
1772void
1773xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(
1774        xfs_mount_t     *mp)    /* file system mount structure */
1775{
1776        int             level;
1777        uint            maxblocks;
1778        uint            maxleafents;
1779        int             minleafrecs;
1780        int             minnoderecs;
1781
1782        maxleafents = (mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks + 1) / 2;
1783        minleafrecs = mp->m_alloc_mnr[0];
1784        minnoderecs = mp->m_alloc_mnr[1];
1785        maxblocks = (maxleafents + minleafrecs - 1) / minleafrecs;
1786        for (level = 1; maxblocks > 1; level++)
1787                maxblocks = (maxblocks + minnoderecs - 1) / minnoderecs;
1788        mp->m_ag_maxlevels = level;
1789}
1790
1791/*
1792 * Decide whether to use this allocation group for this allocation.
1793 * If so, fix up the btree freelist's size.
1794 */
1795STATIC int                      /* error */
1796xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(
1797        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args,  /* allocation argument structure */
1798        int             flags)  /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_... */
1799{
1800        xfs_buf_t       *agbp;  /* agf buffer pointer */
1801        xfs_agf_t       *agf;   /* a.g. freespace structure pointer */
1802        xfs_buf_t       *agflbp;/* agfl buffer pointer */
1803        xfs_agblock_t   bno;    /* freelist block */
1804        xfs_extlen_t    delta;  /* new blocks needed in freelist */
1805        int             error;  /* error result code */
1806        xfs_extlen_t    longest;/* longest extent in allocation group */
1807        xfs_mount_t     *mp;    /* file system mount point structure */
1808        xfs_extlen_t    need;   /* total blocks needed in freelist */
1809        xfs_perag_t     *pag;   /* per-ag information structure */
1810        xfs_alloc_arg_t targs;  /* local allocation arguments */
1811        xfs_trans_t     *tp;    /* transaction pointer */
1812
1813        mp = args->mp;
1814
1815        pag = args->pag;
1816        tp = args->tp;
1817        if (!pag->pagf_init) {
1818                if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, args->agno, flags,
1819                                &agbp)))
1820                        return error;
1821                if (!pag->pagf_init) {
1822                        ASSERT(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK);
1823                        ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING));
1824                        args->agbp = NULL;
1825                        return 0;
1826                }
1827        } else
1828                agbp = NULL;
1829
1830        /*
1831         * If this is a metadata preferred pag and we are user data
1832         * then try somewhere else if we are not being asked to
1833         * try harder at this point
1834         */
1835        if (pag->pagf_metadata && args->userdata &&
1836            (flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK)) {
1837                ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING));
1838                args->agbp = NULL;
1839                return 0;
1840        }
1841
1842        if (!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)) {
1843                need = XFS_MIN_FREELIST_PAG(pag, mp);
1844                delta = need > pag->pagf_flcount ? need - pag->pagf_flcount : 0;
1845                /*
1846                 * If it looks like there isn't a long enough extent, or enough
1847                 * total blocks, reject it.
1848                 */
1849                longest = (pag->pagf_longest > delta) ?
1850                        (pag->pagf_longest - delta) :
1851                        (pag->pagf_flcount > 0 || pag->pagf_longest > 0);
1852                if ((args->minlen + args->alignment + args->minalignslop - 1) >
1853                                longest ||
1854                    ((int)(pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount -
1855                           need - args->total) < (int)args->minleft)) {
1856                        if (agbp)
1857                                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
1858                        args->agbp = NULL;
1859                        return 0;
1860                }
1861        }
1862
1863        /*
1864         * Get the a.g. freespace buffer.
1865         * Can fail if we're not blocking on locks, and it's held.
1866         */
1867        if (agbp == NULL) {
1868                if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, args->agno, flags,
1869                                &agbp)))
1870                        return error;
1871                if (agbp == NULL) {
1872                        ASSERT(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK);
1873                        ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING));
1874                        args->agbp = NULL;
1875                        return 0;
1876                }
1877        }
1878        /*
1879         * Figure out how many blocks we should have in the freelist.
1880         */
1881        agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
1882        need = XFS_MIN_FREELIST(agf, mp);
1883        /*
1884         * If there isn't enough total or single-extent, reject it.
1885         */
1886        if (!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)) {
1887                delta = need > be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) ?
1888                        (need - be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount)) : 0;
1889                longest = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest);
1890                longest = (longest > delta) ? (longest - delta) :
1891                        (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) > 0 || longest > 0);
1892                if ((args->minlen + args->alignment + args->minalignslop - 1) >
1893                                longest ||
1894                    ((int)(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) +
1895                     be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) - need - args->total) <
1896                                (int)args->minleft)) {
1897                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
1898                        args->agbp = NULL;
1899                        return 0;
1900                }
1901        }
1902        /*
1903         * Make the freelist shorter if it's too long.
1904         */
1905        while (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) > need) {
1906                xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1907
1908                error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(tp, agbp, &bno, 0);
1909                if (error)
1910                        return error;
1911                if ((error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, agbp, args->agno, bno, 1, 1)))
1912                        return error;
1913                bp = xfs_btree_get_bufs(mp, tp, args->agno, bno, 0);
1914                xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
1915        }
1916        /*
1917         * Initialize the args structure.
1918         */
1919        targs.tp = tp;
1920        targs.mp = mp;
1921        targs.agbp = agbp;
1922        targs.agno = args->agno;
1923        targs.mod = targs.minleft = targs.wasdel = targs.userdata =
1924                targs.minalignslop = 0;
1925        targs.alignment = targs.minlen = targs.prod = targs.isfl = 1;
1926        targs.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
1927        targs.pag = pag;
1928        if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp, targs.agno, &agflbp)))
1929                return error;
1930        /*
1931         * Make the freelist longer if it's too short.
1932         */
1933        while (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) < need) {
1934                targs.agbno = 0;
1935                targs.maxlen = need - be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount);
1936                /*
1937                 * Allocate as many blocks as possible at once.
1938                 */
1939                if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(&targs))) {
1940                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
1941                        return error;
1942                }
1943                /*
1944                 * Stop if we run out.  Won't happen if callers are obeying
1945                 * the restrictions correctly.  Can happen for free calls
1946                 * on a completely full ag.
1947                 */
1948                if (targs.agbno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
1949                        if (flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)
1950                                break;
1951                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
1952                        args->agbp = NULL;
1953                        return 0;
1954                }
1955                /*
1956                 * Put each allocated block on the list.
1957                 */
1958                for (bno = targs.agbno; bno < targs.agbno + targs.len; bno++) {
1959                        error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(tp, agbp,
1960                                                        agflbp, bno, 0);
1961                        if (error)
1962                                return error;
1963                }
1964        }
1965        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
1966        args->agbp = agbp;
1967        return 0;
1968}
1969
1970/*
1971 * Get a block from the freelist.
1972 * Returns with the buffer for the block gotten.
1973 */
1974int                             /* error */
1975xfs_alloc_get_freelist(
1976        xfs_trans_t     *tp,    /* transaction pointer */
1977        xfs_buf_t       *agbp,  /* buffer containing the agf structure */
1978        xfs_agblock_t   *bnop,  /* block address retrieved from freelist */
1979        int             btreeblk) /* destination is a AGF btree */
1980{
1981        xfs_agf_t       *agf;   /* a.g. freespace structure */
1982        xfs_agfl_t      *agfl;  /* a.g. freelist structure */
1983        xfs_buf_t       *agflbp;/* buffer for a.g. freelist structure */
1984        xfs_agblock_t   bno;    /* block number returned */
1985        int             error;
1986        int             logflags;
1987        xfs_mount_t     *mp;    /* mount structure */
1988        xfs_perag_t     *pag;   /* per allocation group data */
1989
1990        agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
1991        /*
1992         * Freelist is empty, give up.
1993         */
1994        if (!agf->agf_flcount) {
1995                *bnop = NULLAGBLOCK;
1996                return 0;
1997        }
1998        /*
1999         * Read the array of free blocks.
2000         */
2001        mp = tp->t_mountp;
2002        if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp,
2003                        be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), &agflbp)))
2004                return error;
2005        agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(agflbp);
2006        /*
2007         * Get the block number and update the data structures.
2008         */
2009        bno = be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst)]);
2010        be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flfirst, 1);
2011        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
2012        if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) == XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp))
2013                agf->agf_flfirst = 0;
2014        pag = &mp->m_perag[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno)];
2015        be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flcount, -1);
2016        xfs_trans_agflist_delta(tp, -1);
2017        pag->pagf_flcount--;
2018
2019        logflags = XFS_AGF_FLFIRST | XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT;
2020        if (btreeblk) {
2021                be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_btreeblks, 1);
2022                pag->pagf_btreeblks++;
2023                logflags |= XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS;
2024        }
2025
2026        TRACE_MODAGF(NULL, agf, logflags);
2027        xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
2028        *bnop = bno;
2029
2030        /*
2031         * As blocks are freed, they are added to the per-ag busy list
2032         * and remain there until the freeing transaction is committed to
2033         * disk.  Now that we have allocated blocks, this list must be
2034         * searched to see if a block is being reused.  If one is, then
2035         * the freeing transaction must be pushed to disk NOW by forcing
2036         * to disk all iclogs up that transaction's LSN.
2037         */
2038        xfs_alloc_search_busy(tp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), bno, 1);
2039        return 0;
2040}
2041
2042/*
2043 * Log the given fields from the agf structure.
2044 */
2045void
2046xfs_alloc_log_agf(
2047        xfs_trans_t     *tp,    /* transaction pointer */
2048        xfs_buf_t       *bp,    /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
2049        int             fields) /* mask of fields to be logged (XFS_AGF_...) */
2050{
2051        int     first;          /* first byte offset */
2052        int     last;           /* last byte offset */
2053        static const short      offsets[] = {
2054                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_magicnum),
2055                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_versionnum),
2056                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_seqno),
2057                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_length),
2058                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_roots[0]),
2059                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_levels[0]),
2060                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_flfirst),
2061                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_fllast),
2062                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_flcount),
2063                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_freeblks),
2064                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_longest),
2065                offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_btreeblks),
2066                sizeof(xfs_agf_t)
2067        };
2068
2069        xfs_btree_offsets(fields, offsets, XFS_AGF_NUM_BITS, &first, &last);
2070        xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)first, (uint)last);
2071}
2072
2073/*
2074 * Interface for inode allocation to force the pag data to be initialized.
2075 */
2076int                                     /* error */
2077xfs_alloc_pagf_init(
2078        xfs_mount_t             *mp,    /* file system mount structure */
2079        xfs_trans_t             *tp,    /* transaction pointer */
2080        xfs_agnumber_t          agno,   /* allocation group number */
2081        int                     flags)  /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAGS_... */
2082{
2083        xfs_buf_t               *bp;
2084        int                     error;
2085
2086        if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, agno, flags, &bp)))
2087                return error;
2088        if (bp)
2089                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2090        return 0;
2091}
2092
2093/*
2094 * Put the block on the freelist for the allocation group.
2095 */
2096int                                     /* error */
2097xfs_alloc_put_freelist(
2098        xfs_trans_t             *tp,    /* transaction pointer */
2099        xfs_buf_t               *agbp,  /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
2100        xfs_buf_t               *agflbp,/* buffer for a.g. free block array */
2101        xfs_agblock_t           bno,    /* block being freed */
2102        int                     btreeblk) /* block came from a AGF btree */
2103{
2104        xfs_agf_t               *agf;   /* a.g. freespace structure */
2105        xfs_agfl_t              *agfl;  /* a.g. free block array */
2106        __be32                  *blockp;/* pointer to array entry */
2107        int                     error;
2108        int                     logflags;
2109        xfs_mount_t             *mp;    /* mount structure */
2110        xfs_perag_t             *pag;   /* per allocation group data */
2111
2112        agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
2113        mp = tp->t_mountp;
2114
2115        if (!agflbp && (error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp,
2116                        be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), &agflbp)))
2117                return error;
2118        agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(agflbp);
2119        be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_fllast, 1);
2120        if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) == XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp))
2121                agf->agf_fllast = 0;
2122        pag = &mp->m_perag[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno)];
2123        be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flcount, 1);
2124        xfs_trans_agflist_delta(tp, 1);
2125        pag->pagf_flcount++;
2126
2127        logflags = XFS_AGF_FLLAST | XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT;
2128        if (btreeblk) {
2129                be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_btreeblks, -1);
2130                pag->pagf_btreeblks--;
2131                logflags |= XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS;
2132        }
2133
2134        TRACE_MODAGF(NULL, agf, logflags);
2135        xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
2136
2137        ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp));
2138        blockp = &agfl->agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast)];
2139        *blockp = cpu_to_be32(bno);
2140        TRACE_MODAGF(NULL, agf, logflags);
2141        xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
2142        xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agflbp,
2143                (int)((xfs_caddr_t)blockp - (xfs_caddr_t)agfl),
2144                (int)((xfs_caddr_t)blockp - (xfs_caddr_t)agfl +
2145                        sizeof(xfs_agblock_t) - 1));
2146        return 0;
2147}
2148
2149/*
2150 * Read in the allocation group header (free/alloc section).
2151 */
2152int                                     /* error */
2153xfs_alloc_read_agf(
2154        xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* mount point structure */
2155        xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
2156        xfs_agnumber_t  agno,           /* allocation group number */
2157        int             flags,          /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_... */
2158        xfs_buf_t       **bpp)          /* buffer for the ag freelist header */
2159{
2160        xfs_agf_t       *agf;           /* ag freelist header */
2161        int             agf_ok;         /* set if agf is consistent */
2162        xfs_buf_t       *bp;            /* return value */
2163        xfs_perag_t     *pag;           /* per allocation group data */
2164        int             error;
2165
2166        ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
2167        error = xfs_trans_read_buf(
2168                        mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
2169                        XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
2170                        XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
2171                        (flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK) ? XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK : 0U,
2172                        &bp);
2173        if (error)
2174                return error;
2175        ASSERT(!bp || !XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp));
2176        if (!bp) {
2177                *bpp = NULL;
2178                return 0;
2179        }
2180        /*
2181         * Validate the magic number of the agf block.
2182         */
2183        agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp);
2184        agf_ok =
2185                be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_magicnum) == XFS_AGF_MAGIC &&
2186                XFS_AGF_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_versionnum)) &&
2187                be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) <= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) &&
2188                be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
2189                be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
2190                be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp);
2191        if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(!agf_ok, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_ALLOC_READ_AGF,
2192                        XFS_RANDOM_ALLOC_READ_AGF))) {
2193                XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_alloc_read_agf",
2194                                     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, agf);
2195                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2196                return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
2197        }
2198        pag = &mp->m_perag[agno];
2199        if (!pag->pagf_init) {
2200                pag->pagf_freeblks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks);
2201                pag->pagf_btreeblks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks);
2202                pag->pagf_flcount = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount);
2203                pag->pagf_longest = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest);
2204                pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] =
2205                        be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]);
2206                pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] =
2207                        be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]);
2208                spin_lock_init(&pag->pagb_lock);
2209                pag->pagb_list = kmem_zalloc(XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS *
2210                                        sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t), KM_SLEEP);
2211                pag->pagf_init = 1;
2212        }
2213#ifdef DEBUG
2214        else if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
2215                ASSERT(pag->pagf_freeblks == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks));
2216                ASSERT(pag->pagf_flcount == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount));
2217                ASSERT(pag->pagf_longest == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest));
2218                ASSERT(pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] ==
2219                       be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]));
2220                ASSERT(pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] ==
2221                       be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]));
2222        }
2223#endif
2224        XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(bp, B_FS_AGF, XFS_AGF_REF);
2225        *bpp = bp;
2226        return 0;
2227}
2228
2229/*
2230 * Allocate an extent (variable-size).
2231 * Depending on the allocation type, we either look in a single allocation
2232 * group or loop over the allocation groups to find the result.
2233 */
2234int                             /* error */
2235xfs_alloc_vextent(
2236        xfs_alloc_arg_t *args)  /* allocation argument structure */
2237{
2238        xfs_agblock_t   agsize; /* allocation group size */
2239        int             error;
2240        int             flags;  /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_... locking flags */
2241        xfs_extlen_t    minleft;/* minimum left value, temp copy */
2242        xfs_mount_t     *mp;    /* mount structure pointer */
2243        xfs_agnumber_t  sagno;  /* starting allocation group number */
2244        xfs_alloctype_t type;   /* input allocation type */
2245        int             bump_rotor = 0;
2246        int             no_min = 0;
2247        xfs_agnumber_t  rotorstep = xfs_rotorstep; /* inode32 agf stepper */
2248
2249        mp = args->mp;
2250        type = args->otype = args->type;
2251        args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
2252        /*
2253         * Just fix this up, for the case where the last a.g. is shorter
2254         * (or there's only one a.g.) and the caller couldn't easily figure
2255         * that out (xfs_bmap_alloc).
2256         */
2257        agsize = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
2258        if (args->maxlen > agsize)
2259                args->maxlen = agsize;
2260        if (args->alignment == 0)
2261                args->alignment = 1;
2262        ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
2263        ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, args->fsbno) < agsize);
2264        ASSERT(args->minlen <= args->maxlen);
2265        ASSERT(args->minlen <= agsize);
2266        ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
2267        if (XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount ||
2268            XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, args->fsbno) >= agsize ||
2269            args->minlen > args->maxlen || args->minlen > agsize ||
2270            args->mod >= args->prod) {
2271                args->fsbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2272                TRACE_ALLOC("badargs", args);
2273                return 0;
2274        }
2275        minleft = args->minleft;
2276
2277        switch (type) {
2278        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG:
2279        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO:
2280        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_BNO:
2281                /*
2282                 * These three force us into a single a.g.
2283                 */
2284                args->agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2285                down_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
2286                args->pag = &mp->m_perag[args->agno];
2287                args->minleft = 0;
2288                error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(args, 0);
2289                args->minleft = minleft;
2290                if (error) {
2291                        TRACE_ALLOC("nofix", args);
2292                        goto error0;
2293                }
2294                if (!args->agbp) {
2295                        up_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
2296                        TRACE_ALLOC("noagbp", args);
2297                        break;
2298                }
2299                args->agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2300                if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(args)))
2301                        goto error0;
2302                up_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
2303                break;
2304        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO:
2305                /*
2306                 * Try near allocation first, then anywhere-in-ag after
2307                 * the first a.g. fails.
2308                 */
2309                if ((args->userdata  == XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA) &&
2310                    (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES)) {
2311                        args->fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp,
2312                                        ((mp->m_agfrotor / rotorstep) %
2313                                        mp->m_sb.sb_agcount), 0);
2314                        bump_rotor = 1;
2315                }
2316                args->agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2317                args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
2318                /* FALLTHROUGH */
2319        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG:
2320        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG:
2321        case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG:
2322                /*
2323                 * Rotate through the allocation groups looking for a winner.
2324                 */
2325                if (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG) {
2326                        /*
2327                         * Start with the last place we left off.
2328                         */
2329                        args->agno = sagno = (mp->m_agfrotor / rotorstep) %
2330                                        mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
2331                        args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
2332                        flags = XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK;
2333                } else if (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG) {
2334                        /*
2335                         * Start with allocation group given by bno.
2336                         */
2337                        args->agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2338                        args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
2339                        sagno = 0;
2340                        flags = 0;
2341                } else {
2342                        if (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG)
2343                                args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
2344                        /*
2345                         * Start with the given allocation group.
2346                         */
2347                        args->agno = sagno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2348                        flags = XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK;
2349                }
2350                /*
2351                 * Loop over allocation groups twice; first time with
2352                 * trylock set, second time without.
2353                 */
2354                down_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
2355                for (;;) {
2356                        args->pag = &mp->m_perag[args->agno];
2357                        if (no_min) args->minleft = 0;
2358                        error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(args, flags);
2359                        args->minleft = minleft;
2360                        if (error) {
2361                                TRACE_ALLOC("nofix", args);
2362                                goto error0;
2363                        }
2364                        /*
2365                         * If we get a buffer back then the allocation will fly.
2366                         */
2367                        if (args->agbp) {
2368                                if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(args)))
2369                                        goto error0;
2370                                break;
2371                        }
2372                        TRACE_ALLOC("loopfailed", args);
2373                        /*
2374                         * Didn't work, figure out the next iteration.
2375                         */
2376                        if (args->agno == sagno &&
2377                            type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO)
2378                                args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
2379                        /*
2380                        * For the first allocation, we can try any AG to get
2381                        * space.  However, if we already have allocated a
2382                        * block, we don't want to try AGs whose number is below
2383                        * sagno. Otherwise, we may end up with out-of-order
2384                        * locking of AGF, which might cause deadlock.
2385                        */
2386                        if (++(args->agno) == mp->m_sb.sb_agcount) {
2387                                if (args->firstblock != NULLFSBLOCK)
2388                                        args->agno = sagno;
2389                                else
2390                                        args->agno = 0;
2391                        }
2392                        /*
2393                         * Reached the starting a.g., must either be done
2394                         * or switch to non-trylock mode.
2395                         */
2396                        if (args->agno == sagno) {
2397                                if (no_min == 1) {
2398                                        args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
2399                                        TRACE_ALLOC("allfailed", args);
2400                                        break;
2401                                }
2402                                if (flags == 0) {
2403                                        no_min = 1;
2404                                } else {
2405                                        flags = 0;
2406                                        if (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO) {
2407                                                args->agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp,
2408                                                        args->fsbno);
2409                                                args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
2410                                        }
2411                                }
2412                        }
2413                }
2414                up_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
2415                if (bump_rotor || (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG)) {
2416                        if (args->agno == sagno)
2417                                mp->m_agfrotor = (mp->m_agfrotor + 1) %
2418                                        (mp->m_sb.sb_agcount * rotorstep);
2419                        else
2420                                mp->m_agfrotor = (args->agno * rotorstep + 1) %
2421                                        (mp->m_sb.sb_agcount * rotorstep);
2422                }
2423                break;
2424        default:
2425                ASSERT(0);
2426                /* NOTREACHED */
2427        }
2428        if (args->agbno == NULLAGBLOCK)
2429                args->fsbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2430        else {
2431                args->fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, args->agno, args->agbno);
2432#ifdef DEBUG
2433                ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen);
2434                ASSERT(args->len <= args->maxlen);
2435                ASSERT(args->agbno % args->alignment == 0);
2436                XFS_AG_CHECK_DADDR(mp, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, args->fsbno),
2437                        args->len);
2438#endif
2439        }
2440        return 0;
2441error0:
2442        up_read(&mp->m_peraglock);
2443        return error;
2444}
2445
2446/*
2447 * Free an extent.
2448 * Just break up the extent address and hand off to xfs_free_ag_extent
2449 * after fixing up the freelist.
2450 */
2451int                             /* error */
2452xfs_free_extent(
2453        xfs_trans_t     *tp,    /* transaction pointer */
2454        xfs_fsblock_t   bno,    /* starting block number of extent */
2455        xfs_extlen_t    len)    /* length of extent */
2456{
2457        xfs_alloc_arg_t args;
2458        int             error;
2459
2460        ASSERT(len != 0);
2461        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(xfs_alloc_arg_t));
2462        args.tp = tp;
2463        args.mp = tp->t_mountp;
2464        args.agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(args.mp, bno);
2465        ASSERT(args.agno < args.mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
2466        args.agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, bno);
2467        down_read(&args.mp->m_peraglock);
2468        args.pag = &args.mp->m_perag[args.agno];
2469        if ((error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(&args, XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)))
2470                goto error0;
2471#ifdef DEBUG
2472        ASSERT(args.agbp != NULL);
2473        ASSERT((args.agbno + len) <=
2474                be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args.agbp)->agf_length));
2475#endif
2476        error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, args.agbp, args.agno, args.agbno, len, 0);
2477error0:
2478        up_read(&args.mp->m_peraglock);
2479        return error;
2480}
2481
2482
2483/*
2484 * AG Busy list management
2485 * The busy list contains block ranges that have been freed but whose
2486 * transactions have not yet hit disk.  If any block listed in a busy
2487 * list is reused, the transaction that freed it must be forced to disk
2488 * before continuing to use the block.
2489 *
2490 * xfs_alloc_mark_busy - add to the per-ag busy list
2491 * xfs_alloc_clear_busy - remove an item from the per-ag busy list
2492 */
2493void
2494xfs_alloc_mark_busy(xfs_trans_t *tp,
2495                    xfs_agnumber_t agno,
2496                    xfs_agblock_t bno,
2497                    xfs_extlen_t len)
2498{
2499        xfs_mount_t             *mp;
2500        xfs_perag_busy_t        *bsy;
2501        int                     n;
2502
2503        mp = tp->t_mountp;
2504        spin_lock(&mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_lock);
2505
2506        /* search pagb_list for an open slot */
2507        for (bsy = mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list, n = 0;
2508             n < XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS;
2509             bsy++, n++) {
2510                if (bsy->busy_tp == NULL) {
2511                        break;
2512                }
2513        }
2514
2515        if (n < XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS) {
2516                bsy = &mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list[n];
2517                mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_count++;
2518                TRACE_BUSY("xfs_alloc_mark_busy", "got", agno, bno, len, n, tp);
2519                bsy->busy_start = bno;
2520                bsy->busy_length = len;
2521                bsy->busy_tp = tp;
2522                xfs_trans_add_busy(tp, agno, n);
2523        } else {
2524                TRACE_BUSY("xfs_alloc_mark_busy", "FULL", agno, bno, len, -1, tp);
2525                /*
2526                 * The busy list is full!  Since it is now not possible to
2527                 * track the free block, make this a synchronous transaction
2528                 * to insure that the block is not reused before this
2529                 * transaction commits.
2530                 */
2531                xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
2532        }
2533
2534        spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_lock);
2535}
2536
2537void
2538xfs_alloc_clear_busy(xfs_trans_t *tp,
2539                     xfs_agnumber_t agno,
2540                     int idx)
2541{
2542        xfs_mount_t             *mp;
2543        xfs_perag_busy_t        *list;
2544
2545        mp = tp->t_mountp;
2546
2547        spin_lock(&mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_lock);
2548        list = mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list;
2549
2550        ASSERT(idx < XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
2551        if (list[idx].busy_tp == tp) {
2552                TRACE_UNBUSY("xfs_alloc_clear_busy", "found", agno, idx, tp);
2553                list[idx].busy_tp = NULL;
2554                mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_count--;
2555        } else {
2556                TRACE_UNBUSY("xfs_alloc_clear_busy", "missing", agno, idx, tp);
2557        }
2558
2559        spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_lock);
2560}
2561
2562
2563/*
2564 * If we find the extent in the busy list, force the log out to get the
2565 * extent out of the busy list so the caller can use it straight away.
2566 */
2567STATIC void
2568xfs_alloc_search_busy(xfs_trans_t *tp,
2569                    xfs_agnumber_t agno,
2570                    xfs_agblock_t bno,
2571                    xfs_extlen_t len)
2572{
2573        xfs_mount_t             *mp;
2574        xfs_perag_busy_t        *bsy;
2575        xfs_agblock_t           uend, bend;
2576        xfs_lsn_t               lsn;
2577        int                     cnt;
2578
2579        mp = tp->t_mountp;
2580
2581        spin_lock(&mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_lock);
2582        cnt = mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_count;
2583
2584        uend = bno + len - 1;
2585
2586        /* search pagb_list for this slot, skipping open slots */
2587        for (bsy = mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list; cnt; bsy++) {
2588
2589                /*
2590                 * (start1,length1) within (start2, length2)
2591                 */
2592                if (bsy->busy_tp != NULL) {
2593                        bend = bsy->busy_start + bsy->busy_length - 1;
2594                        if ((bno > bend) || (uend < bsy->busy_start)) {
2595                                cnt--;
2596                        } else {
2597                                TRACE_BUSYSEARCH("xfs_alloc_search_busy",
2598                                         "found1", agno, bno, len, tp);
2599                                break;
2600                        }
2601                }
2602        }
2603
2604        /*
2605         * If a block was found, force the log through the LSN of the
2606         * transaction that freed the block
2607         */
2608        if (cnt) {
2609                TRACE_BUSYSEARCH("xfs_alloc_search_busy", "found", agno, bno, len, tp);
2610                lsn = bsy->busy_tp->t_commit_lsn;
2611                spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_lock);
2612                xfs_log_force(mp, lsn, XFS_LOG_FORCE|XFS_LOG_SYNC);
2613        } else {
2614                TRACE_BUSYSEARCH("xfs_alloc_search_busy", "not-found", agno, bno, len, tp);
2615                spin_unlock(&mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_lock);
2616        }
2617}
2618
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