linux/fs/devpts/inode.c
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   1/* -*- linux-c -*- --------------------------------------------------------- *
   2 *
   3 * linux/fs/devpts/inode.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright 1998-2004 H. Peter Anvin -- All Rights Reserved
   6 *
   7 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
   8 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
   9 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
  10 *
  11 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  12
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/fs.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/namei.h>
  18#include <linux/mount.h>
  19#include <linux/tty.h>
  20#include <linux/mutex.h>
  21#include <linux/idr.h>
  22#include <linux/devpts_fs.h>
  23#include <linux/parser.h>
  24#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
  25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  26
  27#define DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x1cd1
  28
  29#define DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE 0600
  30#define PTMX_MINOR      2
  31
  32extern int pty_limit;                   /* Config limit on Unix98 ptys */
  33static DEFINE_IDA(allocated_ptys);
  34static DEFINE_MUTEX(allocated_ptys_lock);
  35
  36static struct vfsmount *devpts_mnt;
  37static struct dentry *devpts_root;
  38
  39static struct {
  40        int setuid;
  41        int setgid;
  42        uid_t   uid;
  43        gid_t   gid;
  44        umode_t mode;
  45} config = {.mode = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE};
  46
  47enum {
  48        Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_mode,
  49        Opt_err
  50};
  51
  52static const match_table_t tokens = {
  53        {Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
  54        {Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
  55        {Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
  56        {Opt_err, NULL}
  57};
  58
  59static int devpts_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
  60{
  61        char *p;
  62
  63        config.setuid  = 0;
  64        config.setgid  = 0;
  65        config.uid     = 0;
  66        config.gid     = 0;
  67        config.mode    = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE;
  68
  69        while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
  70                substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
  71                int token;
  72                int option;
  73
  74                if (!*p)
  75                        continue;
  76
  77                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
  78                switch (token) {
  79                case Opt_uid:
  80                        if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
  81                                return -EINVAL;
  82                        config.uid = option;
  83                        config.setuid = 1;
  84                        break;
  85                case Opt_gid:
  86                        if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
  87                                return -EINVAL;
  88                        config.gid = option;
  89                        config.setgid = 1;
  90                        break;
  91                case Opt_mode:
  92                        if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
  93                                return -EINVAL;
  94                        config.mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
  95                        break;
  96                default:
  97                        printk(KERN_ERR "devpts: called with bogus options\n");
  98                        return -EINVAL;
  99                }
 100        }
 101
 102        return 0;
 103}
 104
 105static int devpts_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
 106{
 107        if (config.setuid)
 108                seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", config.uid);
 109        if (config.setgid)
 110                seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", config.gid);
 111        seq_printf(seq, ",mode=%03o", config.mode);
 112
 113        return 0;
 114}
 115
 116static const struct super_operations devpts_sops = {
 117        .statfs         = simple_statfs,
 118        .remount_fs     = devpts_remount,
 119        .show_options   = devpts_show_options,
 120};
 121
 122static int
 123devpts_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
 124{
 125        struct inode * inode;
 126
 127        s->s_blocksize = 1024;
 128        s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
 129        s->s_magic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC;
 130        s->s_op = &devpts_sops;
 131        s->s_time_gran = 1;
 132
 133        inode = new_inode(s);
 134        if (!inode)
 135                goto fail;
 136        inode->i_ino = 1;
 137        inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 138        inode->i_blocks = 0;
 139        inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0;
 140        inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO | S_IWUSR;
 141        inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
 142        inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
 143        inode->i_nlink = 2;
 144
 145        devpts_root = s->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
 146        if (s->s_root)
 147                return 0;
 148        
 149        printk("devpts: get root dentry failed\n");
 150        iput(inode);
 151fail:
 152        return -ENOMEM;
 153}
 154
 155static int devpts_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 156        int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
 157{
 158        return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, devpts_fill_super, mnt);
 159}
 160
 161static struct file_system_type devpts_fs_type = {
 162        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 163        .name           = "devpts",
 164        .get_sb         = devpts_get_sb,
 165        .kill_sb        = kill_anon_super,
 166};
 167
 168/*
 169 * The normal naming convention is simply /dev/pts/<number>; this conforms
 170 * to the System V naming convention
 171 */
 172
 173int devpts_new_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode)
 174{
 175        int index;
 176        int ida_ret;
 177
 178retry:
 179        if (!ida_pre_get(&allocated_ptys, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 180                return -ENOMEM;
 181        }
 182
 183        mutex_lock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
 184        ida_ret = ida_get_new(&allocated_ptys, &index);
 185        if (ida_ret < 0) {
 186                mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
 187                if (ida_ret == -EAGAIN)
 188                        goto retry;
 189                return -EIO;
 190        }
 191
 192        if (index >= pty_limit) {
 193                ida_remove(&allocated_ptys, index);
 194                mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
 195                return -EIO;
 196        }
 197        mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
 198        return index;
 199}
 200
 201void devpts_kill_index(struct inode *ptmx_inode, int idx)
 202{
 203        mutex_lock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
 204        ida_remove(&allocated_ptys, idx);
 205        mutex_unlock(&allocated_ptys_lock);
 206}
 207
 208int devpts_pty_new(struct inode *ptmx_inode, struct tty_struct *tty)
 209{
 210        int number = tty->index; /* tty layer puts index from devpts_new_index() in here */
 211        struct tty_driver *driver = tty->driver;
 212        dev_t device = MKDEV(driver->major, driver->minor_start+number);
 213        struct dentry *dentry;
 214        struct inode *inode = new_inode(devpts_mnt->mnt_sb);
 215        char s[12];
 216
 217        /* We're supposed to be given the slave end of a pty */
 218        BUG_ON(driver->type != TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY);
 219        BUG_ON(driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_SLAVE);
 220
 221        if (!inode)
 222                return -ENOMEM;
 223
 224        inode->i_ino = number+2;
 225        inode->i_uid = config.setuid ? config.uid : current->fsuid;
 226        inode->i_gid = config.setgid ? config.gid : current->fsgid;
 227        inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 228        init_special_inode(inode, S_IFCHR|config.mode, device);
 229        inode->i_private = tty;
 230        tty->driver_data = inode;
 231
 232        sprintf(s, "%d", number);
 233
 234        mutex_lock(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 235
 236        dentry = d_alloc_name(devpts_root, s);
 237        if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 238                d_add(dentry, inode);
 239                fsnotify_create(devpts_root->d_inode, dentry);
 240        }
 241
 242        mutex_unlock(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 243
 244        return 0;
 245}
 246
 247struct tty_struct *devpts_get_tty(struct inode *pts_inode, int number)
 248{
 249        BUG_ON(pts_inode->i_rdev == MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, PTMX_MINOR));
 250
 251        if (pts_inode->i_sb->s_magic == DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC)
 252                return (struct tty_struct *)pts_inode->i_private;
 253        return NULL;
 254}
 255
 256void devpts_pty_kill(struct tty_struct *tty)
 257{
 258        struct inode *inode = tty->driver_data;
 259        struct dentry *dentry;
 260
 261        BUG_ON(inode->i_rdev == MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, PTMX_MINOR));
 262
 263        mutex_lock(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 264
 265        dentry = d_find_alias(inode);
 266        if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 267                inode->i_nlink--;
 268                d_delete(dentry);
 269                dput(dentry);
 270        }
 271
 272        mutex_unlock(&devpts_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 273}
 274
 275static int __init init_devpts_fs(void)
 276{
 277        int err = register_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
 278        if (!err) {
 279                devpts_mnt = kern_mount(&devpts_fs_type);
 280                if (IS_ERR(devpts_mnt))
 281                        err = PTR_ERR(devpts_mnt);
 282        }
 283        return err;
 284}
 285
 286static void __exit exit_devpts_fs(void)
 287{
 288        unregister_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type);
 289        mntput(devpts_mnt);
 290}
 291
 292module_init(init_devpts_fs)
 293module_exit(exit_devpts_fs)
 294MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 295
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