linux/drivers/staging/usbip/vhci_sysfs.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
   3 *
   4 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
  17 * USA.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "usbip_common.h"
  21#include "vhci.h"
  22
  23#include <linux/in.h>
  24
  25/* TODO: refine locking ?*/
  26
  27/* Sysfs entry to show port status */
  28static ssize_t show_status(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  29                           char *out)
  30{
  31        char *s = out;
  32        int i = 0;
  33
  34        if (!the_controller || !out)
  35                BUG();
  36
  37        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
  38
  39        /*
  40         * output example:
  41         * prt sta spd dev socket           local_busid
  42         * 000 004 000 000         c5a7bb80 1-2.3
  43         * 001 004 000 000         d8cee980 2-3.4
  44         *
  45         * IP address can be retrieved from a socket pointer address by looking
  46         * up /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}. Also, a userland program may remember a
  47         * port number and its peer IP address.
  48         */
  49        out += sprintf(out, "prt sta spd bus dev socket           "
  50                       "local_busid\n");
  51
  52        for (i = 0; i < VHCI_NPORTS; i++) {
  53                struct vhci_device *vdev = port_to_vdev(i);
  54
  55                spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  56
  57                out += sprintf(out, "%03u %03u ", i, vdev->ud.status);
  58
  59                if (vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_USED) {
  60                        out += sprintf(out, "%03u %08x ",
  61                                        vdev->speed, vdev->devid);
  62                        out += sprintf(out, "%16p ", vdev->ud.tcp_socket);
  63                        out += sprintf(out, "%s", vdev->udev->dev.bus_id);
  64
  65                } else
  66                        out += sprintf(out, "000 000 000 0000000000000000 0-0");
  67
  68                out += sprintf(out, "\n");
  69
  70                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  71        }
  72
  73        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
  74
  75        return out - s;
  76}
  77static DEVICE_ATTR(status, S_IRUGO, show_status, NULL);
  78
  79/* Sysfs entry to shutdown a virtual connection */
  80static int vhci_port_disconnect(__u32 rhport)
  81{
  82        struct vhci_device *vdev;
  83
  84        dbg_vhci_sysfs("enter\n");
  85
  86        /* lock */
  87        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
  88
  89        vdev = port_to_vdev(rhport);
  90
  91        spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  92        if (vdev->ud.status == VDEV_ST_NULL) {
  93                uerr("not connected %d\n", vdev->ud.status);
  94
  95                /* unlock */
  96                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
  97                spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
  98
  99                return -EINVAL;
 100        }
 101
 102        /* unlock */
 103        spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 104        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 105
 106        usbip_event_add(&vdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_DOWN);
 107
 108        return 0;
 109}
 110
 111static ssize_t store_detach(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 112                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 113{
 114        int err;
 115        __u32 rhport = 0;
 116
 117        sscanf(buf, "%u", &rhport);
 118
 119        /* check rhport */
 120        if (rhport >= VHCI_NPORTS) {
 121                uerr("invalid port %u\n", rhport);
 122                return -EINVAL;
 123        }
 124
 125        err = vhci_port_disconnect(rhport);
 126        if (err < 0)
 127                return -EINVAL;
 128
 129        dbg_vhci_sysfs("Leave\n");
 130        return count;
 131}
 132static DEVICE_ATTR(detach, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_detach);
 133
 134/* Sysfs entry to establish a virtual connection */
 135static int valid_args(__u32 rhport, enum usb_device_speed speed)
 136{
 137        /* check rhport */
 138        if ((rhport < 0) || (rhport >= VHCI_NPORTS)) {
 139                uerr("port %u\n", rhport);
 140                return -EINVAL;
 141        }
 142
 143        /* check speed */
 144        switch (speed) {
 145        case USB_SPEED_LOW:
 146        case USB_SPEED_FULL:
 147        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 148        case USB_SPEED_VARIABLE:
 149                break;
 150        default:
 151                uerr("speed %d\n", speed);
 152                return -EINVAL;
 153        }
 154
 155        return 0;
 156}
 157
 158/*
 159 * To start a new USB/IP attachment, a userland program needs to setup a TCP
 160 * connection and then write its socket descriptor with remote device
 161 * information into this sysfs file.
 162 *
 163 * A remote device is virtually attached to the root-hub port of @rhport with
 164 * @speed. @devid is embedded into a request to specify the remote device in a
 165 * server host.
 166 *
 167 * write() returns 0 on success, else negative errno.
 168 */
 169static ssize_t store_attach(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 170                            const char *buf, size_t count)
 171{
 172        struct vhci_device *vdev;
 173        struct socket *socket;
 174        int sockfd = 0;
 175        __u32 rhport = 0, devid = 0, speed = 0;
 176
 177        /*
 178         * @rhport: port number of vhci_hcd
 179         * @sockfd: socket descriptor of an established TCP connection
 180         * @devid: unique device identifier in a remote host
 181         * @speed: usb device speed in a remote host
 182         */
 183        sscanf(buf, "%u %u %u %u", &rhport, &sockfd, &devid, &speed);
 184
 185        dbg_vhci_sysfs("rhport(%u) sockfd(%u) devid(%u) speed(%u)\n",
 186                        rhport, sockfd, devid, speed);
 187
 188
 189        /* check received parameters */
 190        if (valid_args(rhport, speed) < 0)
 191                return -EINVAL;
 192
 193        /* check sockfd */
 194        socket = sockfd_to_socket(sockfd);
 195        if (!socket)
 196                return  -EINVAL;
 197
 198        /* now need lock until setting vdev status as used */
 199
 200        /* begin a lock */
 201        spin_lock(&the_controller->lock);
 202
 203        vdev = port_to_vdev(rhport);
 204
 205        spin_lock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 206
 207        if (vdev->ud.status != VDEV_ST_NULL) {
 208                /* end of the lock */
 209                spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 210                spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 211
 212                uerr("port %d already used\n", rhport);
 213                return -EINVAL;
 214        }
 215
 216        uinfo("rhport(%u) sockfd(%d) devid(%u) speed(%u)\n",
 217                        rhport, sockfd, devid, speed);
 218
 219        vdev->devid         = devid;
 220        vdev->speed         = speed;
 221        vdev->ud.tcp_socket = socket;
 222        vdev->ud.status     = VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED;
 223
 224        spin_unlock(&vdev->ud.lock);
 225        spin_unlock(&the_controller->lock);
 226        /* end the lock */
 227
 228        /*
 229         * this function will sleep, so should be out of the lock. but, it's ok
 230         * because we already marked vdev as being used. really?
 231         */
 232        usbip_start_threads(&vdev->ud);
 233
 234        rh_port_connect(rhport, speed);
 235
 236        return count;
 237}
 238static DEVICE_ATTR(attach, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_attach);
 239
 240static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
 241        &dev_attr_status.attr,
 242        &dev_attr_detach.attr,
 243        &dev_attr_attach.attr,
 244        &dev_attr_usbip_debug.attr,
 245        NULL,
 246};
 247
 248struct attribute_group dev_attr_group = {
 249        .attrs = dev_attrs,
 250};
 251
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