linux/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#include <linux/clocksource.h>
   2#include <linux/clockchips.h>
   3#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   4#include <linux/sysdev.h>
   5#include <linux/delay.h>
   6#include <linux/errno.h>
   7#include <linux/hpet.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/cpu.h>
  10#include <linux/pm.h>
  11#include <linux/io.h>
  12
  13#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  14#include <asm/i8253.h>
  15#include <asm/hpet.h>
  16
  17#define HPET_MASK                       CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32)
  18#define HPET_SHIFT                      22
  19
  20/* FSEC = 10^-15
  21   NSEC = 10^-9 */
  22#define FSEC_PER_NSEC                   1000000L
  23
  24#define HPET_DEV_USED_BIT               2
  25#define HPET_DEV_USED                   (1 << HPET_DEV_USED_BIT)
  26#define HPET_DEV_VALID                  0x8
  27#define HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP                0x1000
  28#define HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP               0x2000
  29
  30#define EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt) container_of(evt, struct hpet_dev, evt)
  31
  32/*
  33 * HPET address is set in acpi/boot.c, when an ACPI entry exists
  34 */
  35unsigned long                           hpet_address;
  36unsigned long                           hpet_num_timers;
  37static void __iomem                     *hpet_virt_address;
  38
  39struct hpet_dev {
  40        struct clock_event_device       evt;
  41        unsigned int                    num;
  42        int                             cpu;
  43        unsigned int                    irq;
  44        unsigned int                    flags;
  45        char                            name[10];
  46};
  47
  48unsigned long hpet_readl(unsigned long a)
  49{
  50        return readl(hpet_virt_address + a);
  51}
  52
  53static inline void hpet_writel(unsigned long d, unsigned long a)
  54{
  55        writel(d, hpet_virt_address + a);
  56}
  57
  58#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  59#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  60#endif
  61
  62static inline void hpet_set_mapping(void)
  63{
  64        hpet_virt_address = ioremap_nocache(hpet_address, HPET_MMAP_SIZE);
  65#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  66        __set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_HPET, hpet_address, PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE);
  67#endif
  68}
  69
  70static inline void hpet_clear_mapping(void)
  71{
  72        iounmap(hpet_virt_address);
  73        hpet_virt_address = NULL;
  74}
  75
  76/*
  77 * HPET command line enable / disable
  78 */
  79static int boot_hpet_disable;
  80int hpet_force_user;
  81
  82static int __init hpet_setup(char *str)
  83{
  84        if (str) {
  85                if (!strncmp("disable", str, 7))
  86                        boot_hpet_disable = 1;
  87                if (!strncmp("force", str, 5))
  88                        hpet_force_user = 1;
  89        }
  90        return 1;
  91}
  92__setup("hpet=", hpet_setup);
  93
  94static int __init disable_hpet(char *str)
  95{
  96        boot_hpet_disable = 1;
  97        return 1;
  98}
  99__setup("nohpet", disable_hpet);
 100
 101static inline int is_hpet_capable(void)
 102{
 103        return !boot_hpet_disable && hpet_address;
 104}
 105
 106/*
 107 * HPET timer interrupt enable / disable
 108 */
 109static int hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
 110
 111/**
 112 * is_hpet_enabled - check whether the hpet timer interrupt is enabled
 113 */
 114int is_hpet_enabled(void)
 115{
 116        return is_hpet_capable() && hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
 117}
 118EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_hpet_enabled);
 119
 120/*
 121 * When the hpet driver (/dev/hpet) is enabled, we need to reserve
 122 * timer 0 and timer 1 in case of RTC emulation.
 123 */
 124#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
 125
 126static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd);
 127
 128static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned long id)
 129{
 130        struct hpet __iomem *hpet = hpet_virt_address;
 131        struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[2];
 132        unsigned int nrtimers, i;
 133        struct hpet_data hd;
 134
 135        nrtimers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT) + 1;
 136
 137        memset(&hd, 0, sizeof(hd));
 138        hd.hd_phys_address      = hpet_address;
 139        hd.hd_address           = hpet;
 140        hd.hd_nirqs             = nrtimers;
 141        hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 0);
 142
 143#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
 144        hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 1);
 145#endif
 146
 147        /*
 148         * NOTE that hd_irq[] reflects IOAPIC input pins (LEGACY_8254
 149         * is wrong for i8259!) not the output IRQ.  Many BIOS writers
 150         * don't bother configuring *any* comparator interrupts.
 151         */
 152        hd.hd_irq[0] = HPET_LEGACY_8254;
 153        hd.hd_irq[1] = HPET_LEGACY_RTC;
 154
 155        for (i = 2; i < nrtimers; timer++, i++) {
 156                hd.hd_irq[i] = (readl(&timer->hpet_config) &
 157                        Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_MASK) >> Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
 158        }
 159
 160        hpet_reserve_msi_timers(&hd);
 161
 162        hpet_alloc(&hd);
 163
 164}
 165#else
 166static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned long id) { }
 167#endif
 168
 169/*
 170 * Common hpet info
 171 */
 172static unsigned long hpet_period;
 173
 174static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
 175                          struct clock_event_device *evt);
 176static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 177                           struct clock_event_device *evt);
 178
 179/*
 180 * The hpet clock event device
 181 */
 182static struct clock_event_device hpet_clockevent = {
 183        .name           = "hpet",
 184        .features       = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
 185        .set_mode       = hpet_legacy_set_mode,
 186        .set_next_event = hpet_legacy_next_event,
 187        .shift          = 32,
 188        .irq            = 0,
 189        .rating         = 50,
 190};
 191
 192static void hpet_start_counter(void)
 193{
 194        unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
 195
 196        cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
 197        hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
 198        hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER);
 199        hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER + 4);
 200        cfg |= HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
 201        hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
 202}
 203
 204static void hpet_resume_device(void)
 205{
 206        force_hpet_resume();
 207}
 208
 209static void hpet_restart_counter(void)
 210{
 211        hpet_resume_device();
 212        hpet_start_counter();
 213}
 214
 215static void hpet_enable_legacy_int(void)
 216{
 217        unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
 218
 219        cfg |= HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
 220        hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
 221        hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 1;
 222}
 223
 224static void hpet_legacy_clockevent_register(void)
 225{
 226        /* Start HPET legacy interrupts */
 227        hpet_enable_legacy_int();
 228
 229        /*
 230         * The mult factor is defined as (include/linux/clockchips.h)
 231         *  mult/2^shift = cyc/ns (in contrast to ns/cyc in clocksource.h)
 232         * hpet_period is in units of femtoseconds (per cycle), so
 233         *  mult/2^shift = cyc/ns = 10^6/hpet_period
 234         *  mult = (10^6 * 2^shift)/hpet_period
 235         *  mult = (FSEC_PER_NSEC << hpet_clockevent.shift)/hpet_period
 236         */
 237        hpet_clockevent.mult = div_sc((unsigned long) FSEC_PER_NSEC,
 238                                      hpet_period, hpet_clockevent.shift);
 239        /* Calculate the min / max delta */
 240        hpet_clockevent.max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF,
 241                                                           &hpet_clockevent);
 242        /* 5 usec minimum reprogramming delta. */
 243        hpet_clockevent.min_delta_ns = 5000;
 244
 245        /*
 246         * Start hpet with the boot cpu mask and make it
 247         * global after the IO_APIC has been initialized.
 248         */
 249        hpet_clockevent.cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
 250        clockevents_register_device(&hpet_clockevent);
 251        global_clock_event = &hpet_clockevent;
 252        printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet clockevent registered\n");
 253}
 254
 255static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq);
 256
 257static void hpet_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
 258                          struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
 259{
 260        unsigned long cfg, cmp, now;
 261        uint64_t delta;
 262
 263        switch (mode) {
 264        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
 265                delta = ((uint64_t)(NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) * evt->mult;
 266                delta >>= evt->shift;
 267                now = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
 268                cmp = now + (unsigned long) delta;
 269                cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
 270                cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_PERIODIC |
 271                       HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
 272                hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
 273                /*
 274                 * The first write after writing TN_SETVAL to the
 275                 * config register sets the counter value, the second
 276                 * write sets the period.
 277                 */
 278                hpet_writel(cmp, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
 279                udelay(1);
 280                hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
 281                break;
 282
 283        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
 284                cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
 285                cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
 286                cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
 287                hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
 288                break;
 289
 290        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
 291        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
 292                cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
 293                cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
 294                hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
 295                break;
 296
 297        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
 298                if (timer == 0) {
 299                        hpet_enable_legacy_int();
 300                } else {
 301                        struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
 302                        hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq);
 303                        disable_irq(hdev->irq);
 304                        irq_set_affinity(hdev->irq, cpumask_of_cpu(hdev->cpu));
 305                        enable_irq(hdev->irq);
 306                }
 307                break;
 308        }
 309}
 310
 311static int hpet_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 312                           struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
 313{
 314        u32 cnt;
 315
 316        cnt = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
 317        cnt += (u32) delta;
 318        hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
 319
 320        /*
 321         * We need to read back the CMP register to make sure that
 322         * what we wrote hit the chip before we compare it to the
 323         * counter.
 324         */
 325        WARN_ON_ONCE((u32)hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CMP(timer)) != cnt);
 326
 327        return (s32)((u32)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) - cnt) >= 0 ? -ETIME : 0;
 328}
 329
 330static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
 331                        struct clock_event_device *evt)
 332{
 333        hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, 0);
 334}
 335
 336static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 337                        struct clock_event_device *evt)
 338{
 339        return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, 0);
 340}
 341
 342/*
 343 * HPET MSI Support
 344 */
 345#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
 346
 347static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hpet_dev *, cpu_hpet_dev);
 348static struct hpet_dev  *hpet_devs;
 349
 350void hpet_msi_unmask(unsigned int irq)
 351{
 352        struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
 353        unsigned long cfg;
 354
 355        /* unmask it */
 356        cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
 357        cfg |= HPET_TN_FSB;
 358        hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
 359}
 360
 361void hpet_msi_mask(unsigned int irq)
 362{
 363        unsigned long cfg;
 364        struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
 365
 366        /* mask it */
 367        cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
 368        cfg &= ~HPET_TN_FSB;
 369        hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
 370}
 371
 372void hpet_msi_write(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
 373{
 374        struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
 375
 376        hpet_writel(msg->data, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
 377        hpet_writel(msg->address_lo, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
 378}
 379
 380void hpet_msi_read(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
 381{
 382        struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
 383
 384        msg->data = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
 385        msg->address_lo = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
 386        msg->address_hi = 0;
 387}
 388
 389static void hpet_msi_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
 390                                struct clock_event_device *evt)
 391{
 392        struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
 393        hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, hdev->num);
 394}
 395
 396static int hpet_msi_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 397                                struct clock_event_device *evt)
 398{
 399        struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
 400        return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, hdev->num);
 401}
 402
 403static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
 404{
 405        if (arch_setup_hpet_msi(irq)) {
 406                destroy_irq(irq);
 407                return -EINVAL;
 408        }
 409        return 0;
 410}
 411
 412static int hpet_assign_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
 413{
 414        unsigned int irq;
 415
 416        irq = create_irq();
 417        if (!irq)
 418                return -EINVAL;
 419
 420        set_irq_data(irq, dev);
 421
 422        if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(irq))
 423                return -EINVAL;
 424
 425        dev->irq = irq;
 426        return 0;
 427}
 428
 429static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *data)
 430{
 431        struct hpet_dev *dev = (struct hpet_dev *)data;
 432        struct clock_event_device *hevt = &dev->evt;
 433
 434        if (!hevt->event_handler) {
 435                printk(KERN_INFO "Spurious HPET timer interrupt on HPET timer %d\n",
 436                                dev->num);
 437                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 438        }
 439
 440        hevt->event_handler(hevt);
 441        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 442}
 443
 444static int hpet_setup_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
 445{
 446
 447        if (request_irq(dev->irq, hpet_interrupt_handler,
 448                        IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_NOBALANCING, dev->name, dev))
 449                return -1;
 450
 451        disable_irq(dev->irq);
 452        irq_set_affinity(dev->irq, cpumask_of_cpu(dev->cpu));
 453        enable_irq(dev->irq);
 454
 455        printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet: %s irq %d for MSI\n",
 456                         dev->name, dev->irq);
 457
 458        return 0;
 459}
 460
 461/* This should be called in specific @cpu */
 462static void init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(struct hpet_dev *hdev, int cpu)
 463{
 464        struct clock_event_device *evt = &hdev->evt;
 465        uint64_t hpet_freq;
 466
 467        WARN_ON(cpu != smp_processor_id());
 468        if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
 469                return;
 470
 471        if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq))
 472                return;
 473
 474        hdev->cpu = cpu;
 475        per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = hdev;
 476        evt->name = hdev->name;
 477        hpet_setup_irq(hdev);
 478        evt->irq = hdev->irq;
 479
 480        evt->rating = 110;
 481        evt->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
 482        if (hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP)
 483                evt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
 484
 485        evt->set_mode = hpet_msi_set_mode;
 486        evt->set_next_event = hpet_msi_next_event;
 487        evt->shift = 32;
 488
 489        /*
 490         * The period is a femto seconds value. We need to calculate the
 491         * scaled math multiplication factor for nanosecond to hpet tick
 492         * conversion.
 493         */
 494        hpet_freq = 1000000000000000ULL;
 495        do_div(hpet_freq, hpet_period);
 496        evt->mult = div_sc((unsigned long) hpet_freq,
 497                                      NSEC_PER_SEC, evt->shift);
 498        /* Calculate the max delta */
 499        evt->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, evt);
 500        /* 5 usec minimum reprogramming delta. */
 501        evt->min_delta_ns = 5000;
 502
 503        evt->cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(hdev->cpu);
 504        clockevents_register_device(evt);
 505}
 506
 507#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
 508/* Reserve at least one timer for userspace (/dev/hpet) */
 509#define RESERVE_TIMERS 1
 510#else
 511#define RESERVE_TIMERS 0
 512#endif
 513
 514static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
 515{
 516        unsigned int id;
 517        unsigned int num_timers;
 518        unsigned int num_timers_used = 0;
 519        int i;
 520
 521        id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
 522
 523        num_timers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT);
 524        num_timers++; /* Value read out starts from 0 */
 525
 526        hpet_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hpet_dev) * num_timers, GFP_KERNEL);
 527        if (!hpet_devs)
 528                return;
 529
 530        hpet_num_timers = num_timers;
 531
 532        for (i = start_timer; i < num_timers - RESERVE_TIMERS; i++) {
 533                struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[num_timers_used];
 534                unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
 535
 536                /* Only consider HPET timer with MSI support */
 537                if (!(cfg & HPET_TN_FSB_CAP))
 538                        continue;
 539
 540                hdev->flags = 0;
 541                if (cfg & HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP)
 542                        hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP;
 543                hdev->num = i;
 544
 545                sprintf(hdev->name, "hpet%d", i);
 546                if (hpet_assign_irq(hdev))
 547                        continue;
 548
 549                hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP;
 550                hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_VALID;
 551                num_timers_used++;
 552                if (num_timers_used == num_possible_cpus())
 553                        break;
 554        }
 555
 556        printk(KERN_INFO "HPET: %d timers in total, %d timers will be used for per-cpu timer\n",
 557                num_timers, num_timers_used);
 558}
 559
 560#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
 561static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
 562{
 563        int i;
 564
 565        if (!hpet_devs)
 566                return;
 567
 568        for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
 569                struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
 570
 571                if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
 572                        continue;
 573
 574                hd->hd_irq[hdev->num] = hdev->irq;
 575                hpet_reserve_timer(hd, hdev->num);
 576        }
 577}
 578#endif
 579
 580static struct hpet_dev *hpet_get_unused_timer(void)
 581{
 582        int i;
 583
 584        if (!hpet_devs)
 585                return NULL;
 586
 587        for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
 588                struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
 589
 590                if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
 591                        continue;
 592                if (test_and_set_bit(HPET_DEV_USED_BIT,
 593                        (unsigned long *)&hdev->flags))
 594                        continue;
 595                return hdev;
 596        }
 597        return NULL;
 598}
 599
 600struct hpet_work_struct {
 601        struct delayed_work work;
 602        struct completion complete;
 603};
 604
 605static void hpet_work(struct work_struct *w)
 606{
 607        struct hpet_dev *hdev;
 608        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 609        struct hpet_work_struct *hpet_work;
 610
 611        hpet_work = container_of(w, struct hpet_work_struct, work.work);
 612
 613        hdev = hpet_get_unused_timer();
 614        if (hdev)
 615                init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(hdev, cpu);
 616
 617        complete(&hpet_work->complete);
 618}
 619
 620static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
 621                unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 622{
 623        unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
 624        struct hpet_work_struct work;
 625        struct hpet_dev *hdev = per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu);
 626
 627        switch (action & 0xf) {
 628        case CPU_ONLINE:
 629                INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&work.work, hpet_work);
 630                init_completion(&work.complete);
 631                /* FIXME: add schedule_work_on() */
 632                schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &work.work, 0);
 633                wait_for_completion(&work.complete);
 634                break;
 635        case CPU_DEAD:
 636                if (hdev) {
 637                        free_irq(hdev->irq, hdev);
 638                        hdev->flags &= ~HPET_DEV_USED;
 639                        per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = NULL;
 640                }
 641                break;
 642        }
 643        return NOTIFY_OK;
 644}
 645#else
 646
 647static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
 648{
 649        return 0;
 650}
 651static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
 652{
 653        return;
 654}
 655
 656#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
 657static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
 658{
 659        return;
 660}
 661#endif
 662
 663static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
 664                unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 665{
 666        return NOTIFY_OK;
 667}
 668
 669#endif
 670
 671/*
 672 * Clock source related code
 673 */
 674static cycle_t read_hpet(void)
 675{
 676        return (cycle_t)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
 677}
 678
 679#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 680static cycle_t __vsyscall_fn vread_hpet(void)
 681{
 682        return readl((const void __iomem *)fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_HPET) + 0xf0);
 683}
 684#endif
 685
 686static struct clocksource clocksource_hpet = {
 687        .name           = "hpet",
 688        .rating         = 250,
 689        .read           = read_hpet,
 690        .mask           = HPET_MASK,
 691        .shift          = HPET_SHIFT,
 692        .flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
 693        .resume         = hpet_restart_counter,
 694#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 695        .vread          = vread_hpet,
 696#endif
 697};
 698
 699static int hpet_clocksource_register(void)
 700{
 701        u64 start, now;
 702        cycle_t t1;
 703
 704        /* Start the counter */
 705        hpet_start_counter();
 706
 707        /* Verify whether hpet counter works */
 708        t1 = read_hpet();
 709        rdtscll(start);
 710
 711        /*
 712         * We don't know the TSC frequency yet, but waiting for
 713         * 200000 TSC cycles is safe:
 714         * 4 GHz == 50us
 715         * 1 GHz == 200us
 716         */
 717        do {
 718                rep_nop();
 719                rdtscll(now);
 720        } while ((now - start) < 200000UL);
 721
 722        if (t1 == read_hpet()) {
 723                printk(KERN_WARNING
 724                       "HPET counter not counting. HPET disabled\n");
 725                return -ENODEV;
 726        }
 727
 728        /*
 729         * The definition of mult is (include/linux/clocksource.h)
 730         * mult/2^shift = ns/cyc and hpet_period is in units of fsec/cyc
 731         * so we first need to convert hpet_period to ns/cyc units:
 732         *  mult/2^shift = ns/cyc = hpet_period/10^6
 733         *  mult = (hpet_period * 2^shift)/10^6
 734         *  mult = (hpet_period << shift)/FSEC_PER_NSEC
 735         */
 736        clocksource_hpet.mult = div_sc(hpet_period, FSEC_PER_NSEC, HPET_SHIFT);
 737
 738        clocksource_register(&clocksource_hpet);
 739
 740        return 0;
 741}
 742
 743/**
 744 * hpet_enable - Try to setup the HPET timer. Returns 1 on success.
 745 */
 746int __init hpet_enable(void)
 747{
 748        unsigned long id;
 749        int i;
 750
 751        if (!is_hpet_capable())
 752                return 0;
 753
 754        hpet_set_mapping();
 755
 756        /*
 757         * Read the period and check for a sane value:
 758         */
 759        hpet_period = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
 760
 761        /*
 762         * AMD SB700 based systems with spread spectrum enabled use a
 763         * SMM based HPET emulation to provide proper frequency
 764         * setting. The SMM code is initialized with the first HPET
 765         * register access and takes some time to complete. During
 766         * this time the config register reads 0xffffffff. We check
 767         * for max. 1000 loops whether the config register reads a non
 768         * 0xffffffff value to make sure that HPET is up and running
 769         * before we go further. A counting loop is safe, as the HPET
 770         * access takes thousands of CPU cycles. On non SB700 based
 771         * machines this check is only done once and has no side
 772         * effects.
 773         */
 774        for (i = 0; hpet_readl(HPET_CFG) == 0xFFFFFFFF; i++) {
 775                if (i == 1000) {
 776                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 777                               "HPET config register value = 0xFFFFFFFF. "
 778                               "Disabling HPET\n");
 779                        goto out_nohpet;
 780                }
 781        }
 782
 783        if (hpet_period < HPET_MIN_PERIOD || hpet_period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
 784                goto out_nohpet;
 785
 786        /*
 787         * Read the HPET ID register to retrieve the IRQ routing
 788         * information and the number of channels
 789         */
 790        id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
 791
 792#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
 793        /*
 794         * The legacy routing mode needs at least two channels, tick timer
 795         * and the rtc emulation channel.
 796         */
 797        if (!(id & HPET_ID_NUMBER))
 798                goto out_nohpet;
 799#endif
 800
 801        if (hpet_clocksource_register())
 802                goto out_nohpet;
 803
 804        if (id & HPET_ID_LEGSUP) {
 805                hpet_legacy_clockevent_register();
 806                hpet_msi_capability_lookup(2);
 807                return 1;
 808        }
 809        hpet_msi_capability_lookup(0);
 810        return 0;
 811
 812out_nohpet:
 813        hpet_clear_mapping();
 814        boot_hpet_disable = 1;
 815        return 0;
 816}
 817
 818/*
 819 * Needs to be late, as the reserve_timer code calls kalloc !
 820 *
 821 * Not a problem on i386 as hpet_enable is called from late_time_init,
 822 * but on x86_64 it is necessary !
 823 */
 824static __init int hpet_late_init(void)
 825{
 826        int cpu;
 827
 828        if (boot_hpet_disable)
 829                return -ENODEV;
 830
 831        if (!hpet_address) {
 832                if (!force_hpet_address)
 833                        return -ENODEV;
 834
 835                hpet_address = force_hpet_address;
 836                hpet_enable();
 837                if (!hpet_virt_address)
 838                        return -ENODEV;
 839        }
 840
 841        hpet_reserve_platform_timers(hpet_readl(HPET_ID));
 842
 843        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 844                hpet_cpuhp_notify(NULL, CPU_ONLINE, (void *)(long)cpu);
 845        }
 846
 847        /* This notifier should be called after workqueue is ready */
 848        hotcpu_notifier(hpet_cpuhp_notify, -20);
 849
 850        return 0;
 851}
 852fs_initcall(hpet_late_init);
 853
 854void hpet_disable(void)
 855{
 856        if (is_hpet_capable()) {
 857                unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
 858
 859                if (hpet_legacy_int_enabled) {
 860                        cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
 861                        hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 0;
 862                }
 863                cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
 864                hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
 865        }
 866}
 867
 868#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
 869
 870/* HPET in LegacyReplacement Mode eats up RTC interrupt line. When, HPET
 871 * is enabled, we support RTC interrupt functionality in software.
 872 * RTC has 3 kinds of interrupts:
 873 * 1) Update Interrupt - generate an interrupt, every sec, when RTC clock
 874 *    is updated
 875 * 2) Alarm Interrupt - generate an interrupt at a specific time of day
 876 * 3) Periodic Interrupt - generate periodic interrupt, with frequencies
 877 *    2Hz-8192Hz (2Hz-64Hz for non-root user) (all freqs in powers of 2)
 878 * (1) and (2) above are implemented using polling at a frequency of
 879 * 64 Hz. The exact frequency is a tradeoff between accuracy and interrupt
 880 * overhead. (DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
 881 * For (3), we use interrupts at 64Hz or user specified periodic
 882 * frequency, whichever is higher.
 883 */
 884#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
 885#include <linux/rtc.h>
 886#include <asm/rtc.h>
 887
 888#define DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ    64
 889#define DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT       6
 890#define RTC_NUM_INTS            1
 891
 892static unsigned long hpet_rtc_flags;
 893static int hpet_prev_update_sec;
 894static struct rtc_time hpet_alarm_time;
 895static unsigned long hpet_pie_count;
 896static unsigned long hpet_t1_cmp;
 897static unsigned long hpet_default_delta;
 898static unsigned long hpet_pie_delta;
 899static unsigned long hpet_pie_limit;
 900
 901static rtc_irq_handler irq_handler;
 902
 903/*
 904 * Registers a IRQ handler.
 905 */
 906int hpet_register_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
 907{
 908        if (!is_hpet_enabled())
 909                return -ENODEV;
 910        if (irq_handler)
 911                return -EBUSY;
 912
 913        irq_handler = handler;
 914
 915        return 0;
 916}
 917EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_register_irq_handler);
 918
 919/*
 920 * Deregisters the IRQ handler registered with hpet_register_irq_handler()
 921 * and does cleanup.
 922 */
 923void hpet_unregister_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
 924{
 925        if (!is_hpet_enabled())
 926                return;
 927
 928        irq_handler = NULL;
 929        hpet_rtc_flags = 0;
 930}
 931EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_unregister_irq_handler);
 932
 933/*
 934 * Timer 1 for RTC emulation. We use one shot mode, as periodic mode
 935 * is not supported by all HPET implementations for timer 1.
 936 *
 937 * hpet_rtc_timer_init() is called when the rtc is initialized.
 938 */
 939int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
 940{
 941        unsigned long cfg, cnt, delta, flags;
 942
 943        if (!is_hpet_enabled())
 944                return 0;
 945
 946        if (!hpet_default_delta) {
 947                uint64_t clc;
 948
 949                clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
 950                clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift + DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT;
 951                hpet_default_delta = (unsigned long) clc;
 952        }
 953
 954        if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
 955                delta = hpet_default_delta;
 956        else
 957                delta = hpet_pie_delta;
 958
 959        local_irq_save(flags);
 960
 961        cnt = delta + hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
 962        hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T1_CMP);
 963        hpet_t1_cmp = cnt;
 964
 965        cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
 966        cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
 967        cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
 968        hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
 969
 970        local_irq_restore(flags);
 971
 972        return 1;
 973}
 974EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_timer_init);
 975
 976/*
 977 * The functions below are called from rtc driver.
 978 * Return 0 if HPET is not being used.
 979 * Otherwise do the necessary changes and return 1.
 980 */
 981int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
 982{
 983        if (!is_hpet_enabled())
 984                return 0;
 985
 986        hpet_rtc_flags &= ~bit_mask;
 987        return 1;
 988}
 989EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit);
 990
 991int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
 992{
 993        unsigned long oldbits = hpet_rtc_flags;
 994
 995        if (!is_hpet_enabled())
 996                return 0;
 997
 998        hpet_rtc_flags |= bit_mask;
 999
1000        if ((bit_mask & RTC_UIE) && !(oldbits & RTC_UIE))
1001                hpet_prev_update_sec = -1;
1002
1003        if (!oldbits)
1004                hpet_rtc_timer_init();
1005
1006        return 1;
1007}
1008EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit);
1009
1010int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min,
1011                        unsigned char sec)
1012{
1013        if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1014                return 0;
1015
1016        hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour = hrs;
1017        hpet_alarm_time.tm_min = min;
1018        hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec = sec;
1019
1020        return 1;
1021}
1022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_alarm_time);
1023
1024int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
1025{
1026        uint64_t clc;
1027
1028        if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1029                return 0;
1030
1031        if (freq <= DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
1032                hpet_pie_limit = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ / freq;
1033        else {
1034                clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
1035                do_div(clc, freq);
1036                clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift;
1037                hpet_pie_delta = (unsigned long) clc;
1038        }
1039        return 1;
1040}
1041EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_periodic_freq);
1042
1043int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
1044{
1045        return is_hpet_enabled();
1046}
1047EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_dropped_irq);
1048
1049static void hpet_rtc_timer_reinit(void)
1050{
1051        unsigned long cfg, delta;
1052        int lost_ints = -1;
1053
1054        if (unlikely(!hpet_rtc_flags)) {
1055                cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
1056                cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
1057                hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
1058                return;
1059        }
1060
1061        if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
1062                delta = hpet_default_delta;
1063        else
1064                delta = hpet_pie_delta;
1065
1066        /*
1067         * Increment the comparator value until we are ahead of the
1068         * current count.
1069         */
1070        do {
1071                hpet_t1_cmp += delta;
1072                hpet_writel(hpet_t1_cmp, HPET_T1_CMP);
1073                lost_ints++;
1074        } while ((long)(hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) - hpet_t1_cmp) > 0);
1075
1076        if (lost_ints) {
1077                if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE)
1078                        hpet_pie_count += lost_ints;
1079                if (printk_ratelimit())
1080                        printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet1: lost %d rtc interrupts\n",
1081                                lost_ints);
1082        }
1083}
1084
1085irqreturn_t hpet_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1086{
1087        struct rtc_time curr_time;
1088        unsigned long rtc_int_flag = 0;
1089
1090        hpet_rtc_timer_reinit();
1091        memset(&curr_time, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
1092
1093        if (hpet_rtc_flags & (RTC_UIE | RTC_AIE))
1094                get_rtc_time(&curr_time);
1095
1096        if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_UIE &&
1097            curr_time.tm_sec != hpet_prev_update_sec) {
1098                if (hpet_prev_update_sec >= 0)
1099                        rtc_int_flag = RTC_UF;
1100                hpet_prev_update_sec = curr_time.tm_sec;
1101        }
1102
1103        if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE &&
1104            ++hpet_pie_count >= hpet_pie_limit) {
1105                rtc_int_flag |= RTC_PF;
1106                hpet_pie_count = 0;
1107        }
1108
1109        if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_AIE &&
1110            (curr_time.tm_sec == hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec) &&
1111            (curr_time.tm_min == hpet_alarm_time.tm_min) &&
1112            (curr_time.tm_hour == hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour))
1113                        rtc_int_flag |= RTC_AF;
1114
1115        if (rtc_int_flag) {
1116                rtc_int_flag |= (RTC_IRQF | (RTC_NUM_INTS << 8));
1117                if (irq_handler)
1118                        irq_handler(rtc_int_flag, dev_id);
1119        }
1120        return IRQ_HANDLED;
1121}
1122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_interrupt);
1123#endif
1124
lxr.linux.no kindly hosted by Redpill Linpro AS, provider of Linux consulting and operations services since 1995.