linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
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   1#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
   2#define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
   3
   4/*
   5 * Copyright (C) 2001,2005 IBM Corporation.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 */
  12
  13#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#else
  16#include <asm/types.h>
  17#endif
  18#include <asm/asm-compat.h>
  19#include <asm/kdump.h>
  20
  21/*
  22 * On PPC32 page size is 4K. For PPC64 we support either 4K or 64K software
  23 * page size. When using 64K pages however, whether we are really supporting
  24 * 64K pages in HW or not is irrelevant to those definitions.
  25 */
  26#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
  27#define PAGE_SHIFT              16
  28#else
  29#define PAGE_SHIFT              12
  30#endif
  31
  32#define PAGE_SIZE               (ASM_CONST(1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
  33
  34/* We do define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR but don't use the gate mechanism */
  35#define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA           1
  36
  37/*
  38 * Subtle: (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) is an int, not an unsigned long. So if we
  39 * assign PAGE_MASK to a larger type it gets extended the way we want
  40 * (i.e. with 1s in the high bits)
  41 */
  42#define PAGE_MASK      (~((1 << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1))
  43
  44/*
  45 * KERNELBASE is the virtual address of the start of the kernel, it's often
  46 * the same as PAGE_OFFSET, but _might not be_.
  47 *
  48 * The kdump dump kernel is one example where KERNELBASE != PAGE_OFFSET.
  49 *
  50 * PAGE_OFFSET is the virtual address of the start of lowmem.
  51 *
  52 * PHYSICAL_START is the physical address of the start of the kernel.
  53 *
  54 * MEMORY_START is the physical address of the start of lowmem.
  55 *
  56 * KERNELBASE, PAGE_OFFSET, and PHYSICAL_START are all configurable on
  57 * ppc32 and based on how they are set we determine MEMORY_START.
  58 *
  59 * For the linear mapping the following equation should be true:
  60 * KERNELBASE - PAGE_OFFSET = PHYSICAL_START - MEMORY_START
  61 *
  62 * Also, KERNELBASE >= PAGE_OFFSET and PHYSICAL_START >= MEMORY_START
  63 *
  64 * There are two was to determine a physical address from a virtual one:
  65 * va = pa + PAGE_OFFSET - MEMORY_START
  66 * va = pa + KERNELBASE - PHYSICAL_START
  67 *
  68 * If you want to know something's offset from the start of the kernel you
  69 * should subtract KERNELBASE.
  70 *
  71 * If you want to test if something's a kernel address, use is_kernel_addr().
  72 */
  73
  74#define KERNELBASE      ASM_CONST(CONFIG_KERNEL_START)
  75#define PAGE_OFFSET     ASM_CONST(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET)
  76#define LOAD_OFFSET     ASM_CONST((CONFIG_KERNEL_START-CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START))
  77
  78#if defined(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE)
  79#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  80
  81extern phys_addr_t memstart_addr;
  82extern phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
  83#endif
  84#define PHYSICAL_START  kernstart_addr
  85#else
  86#define PHYSICAL_START  ASM_CONST(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START)
  87#endif
  88
  89#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  90#define MEMORY_START    0UL
  91#elif defined(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE)
  92#define MEMORY_START    memstart_addr
  93#else
  94#define MEMORY_START    (PHYSICAL_START + PAGE_OFFSET - KERNELBASE)
  95#endif
  96
  97#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
  98#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET         (MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  99#define pfn_valid(pfn)          ((pfn) >= ARCH_PFN_OFFSET && (pfn) < (ARCH_PFN_OFFSET + max_mapnr))
 100#endif
 101
 102#define virt_to_page(kaddr)     pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 103#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn)       __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
 104#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)  pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 105
 106#define __va(x) ((void *)((unsigned long)(x) + PAGE_OFFSET - MEMORY_START))
 107#define __pa(x) ((unsigned long)(x) - PAGE_OFFSET + MEMORY_START)
 108
 109/*
 110 * Unfortunately the PLT is in the BSS in the PPC32 ELF ABI,
 111 * and needs to be executable.  This means the whole heap ends
 112 * up being executable.
 113 */
 114#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS32 (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | \
 115                                 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
 116
 117#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS64 (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | \
 118                                 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
 119
 120#ifdef __powerpc64__
 121#include <asm/page_64.h>
 122#else
 123#include <asm/page_32.h>
 124#endif
 125
 126/* align addr on a size boundary - adjust address up/down if needed */
 127#define _ALIGN_UP(addr,size)    (((addr)+((size)-1))&(~((size)-1)))
 128#define _ALIGN_DOWN(addr,size)  ((addr)&(~((size)-1)))
 129
 130/* align addr on a size boundary - adjust address up if needed */
 131#define _ALIGN(addr,size)     _ALIGN_UP(addr,size)
 132
 133/*
 134 * Don't compare things with KERNELBASE or PAGE_OFFSET to test for
 135 * "kernelness", use is_kernel_addr() - it should do what you want.
 136 */
 137#define is_kernel_addr(x)       ((x) >= PAGE_OFFSET)
 138
 139#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 140
 141#undef STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
 142
 143#ifdef STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
 144/* These are used to make use of C type-checking. */
 145
 146/* PTE level */
 147typedef struct { pte_basic_t pte; } pte_t;
 148#define pte_val(x)      ((x).pte)
 149#define __pte(x)        ((pte_t) { (x) })
 150
 151/* 64k pages additionally define a bigger "real PTE" type that gathers
 152 * the "second half" part of the PTE for pseudo 64k pages
 153 */
 154#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 155typedef struct { pte_t pte; unsigned long hidx; } real_pte_t;
 156#else
 157typedef struct { pte_t pte; } real_pte_t;
 158#endif
 159
 160/* PMD level */
 161#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 162typedef struct { unsigned long pmd; } pmd_t;
 163#define pmd_val(x)      ((x).pmd)
 164#define __pmd(x)        ((pmd_t) { (x) })
 165
 166/* PUD level exusts only on 4k pages */
 167#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 168typedef struct { unsigned long pud; } pud_t;
 169#define pud_val(x)      ((x).pud)
 170#define __pud(x)        ((pud_t) { (x) })
 171#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
 172#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 173
 174/* PGD level */
 175typedef struct { unsigned long pgd; } pgd_t;
 176#define pgd_val(x)      ((x).pgd)
 177#define __pgd(x)        ((pgd_t) { (x) })
 178
 179/* Page protection bits */
 180typedef struct { unsigned long pgprot; } pgprot_t;
 181#define pgprot_val(x)   ((x).pgprot)
 182#define __pgprot(x)     ((pgprot_t) { (x) })
 183
 184#else
 185
 186/*
 187 * .. while these make it easier on the compiler
 188 */
 189
 190typedef pte_basic_t pte_t;
 191#define pte_val(x)      (x)
 192#define __pte(x)        (x)
 193
 194#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 195typedef struct { pte_t pte; unsigned long hidx; } real_pte_t;
 196#else
 197typedef unsigned long real_pte_t;
 198#endif
 199
 200
 201#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 202typedef unsigned long pmd_t;
 203#define pmd_val(x)      (x)
 204#define __pmd(x)        (x)
 205
 206#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 207typedef unsigned long pud_t;
 208#define pud_val(x)      (x)
 209#define __pud(x)        (x)
 210#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
 211#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 212
 213typedef unsigned long pgd_t;
 214#define pgd_val(x)      (x)
 215#define pgprot_val(x)   (x)
 216
 217typedef unsigned long pgprot_t;
 218#define __pgd(x)        (x)
 219#define __pgprot(x)     (x)
 220
 221#endif
 222
 223struct page;
 224extern void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg);
 225extern void copy_user_page(void *to, void *from, unsigned long vaddr,
 226                struct page *p);
 227extern int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn);
 228
 229struct vm_area_struct;
 230
 231typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
 232
 233#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
 234#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 235
 236#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H */
 237
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