linux/arch/blackfin/kernel/time.c
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   1/*
   2 * File:         arch/blackfin/kernel/time.c
   3 * Based on:     none - original work
   4 * Author:
   5 *
   6 * Created:
   7 * Description:  This file contains the bfin-specific time handling details.
   8 *               Most of the stuff is located in the machine specific files.
   9 *               FIXME: (This file is subject for removal)
  10 *
  11 * Modified:
  12 *               Copyright 2004-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
  13 *
  14 * Bugs:         Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  15 *
  16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  17 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  18 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  19 * (at your option) any later version.
  20 *
  21 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  24 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  25 *
  26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  27 * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
  28 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  29 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33#include <linux/profile.h>
  34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  35#include <linux/time.h>
  36#include <linux/irq.h>
  37
  38#include <asm/blackfin.h>
  39#include <asm/time.h>
  40
  41/* This is an NTP setting */
  42#define TICK_SIZE (tick_nsec / 1000)
  43
  44static void time_sched_init(irq_handler_t timer_routine);
  45static unsigned long gettimeoffset(void);
  46
  47static struct irqaction bfin_timer_irq = {
  48        .name = "BFIN Timer Tick",
  49        .flags = IRQF_DISABLED
  50};
  51
  52static void
  53time_sched_init(irq_handler_t timer_routine)
  54{
  55        u32 tcount;
  56
  57        /* power up the timer, but don't enable it just yet */
  58        bfin_write_TCNTL(1);
  59        CSYNC();
  60
  61        /*
  62         * the TSCALE prescaler counter.
  63         */
  64        bfin_write_TSCALE((TIME_SCALE - 1));
  65
  66        tcount = ((get_cclk() / (HZ * TIME_SCALE)) - 1);
  67        bfin_write_TPERIOD(tcount);
  68        bfin_write_TCOUNT(tcount);
  69
  70        /* now enable the timer */
  71        CSYNC();
  72
  73        bfin_write_TCNTL(7);
  74
  75        bfin_timer_irq.handler = (irq_handler_t)timer_routine;
  76        /* call setup_irq instead of request_irq because request_irq calls
  77         * kmalloc which has not been initialized yet
  78         */
  79        setup_irq(IRQ_CORETMR, &bfin_timer_irq);
  80}
  81
  82/*
  83 * Should return useconds since last timer tick
  84 */
  85static unsigned long gettimeoffset(void)
  86{
  87        unsigned long offset;
  88        unsigned long clocks_per_jiffy;
  89
  90        clocks_per_jiffy = bfin_read_TPERIOD();
  91        offset =
  92            (clocks_per_jiffy -
  93             bfin_read_TCOUNT()) / (((clocks_per_jiffy + 1) * HZ) /
  94                                    USEC_PER_SEC);
  95
  96        /* Check if we just wrapped the counters and maybe missed a tick */
  97        if ((bfin_read_ILAT() & (1 << IRQ_CORETMR))
  98            && (offset < (100000 / HZ / 2)))
  99                offset += (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
 100
 101        return offset;
 102}
 103
 104static inline int set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
 105{
 106        return 0;
 107}
 108
 109/*
 110 * timer_interrupt() needs to keep up the real-time clock,
 111 * as well as call the "do_timer()" routine every clocktick
 112 */
 113#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_TIMER_IRQ_L1
 114irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dummy)__attribute__((l1_text));
 115#endif
 116
 117irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dummy)
 118{
 119        /* last time the cmos clock got updated */
 120        static long last_rtc_update;
 121
 122        write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
 123
 124        do_timer(1);
 125
 126        profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
 127
 128        /*
 129         * If we have an externally synchronized Linux clock, then update
 130         * CMOS clock accordingly every ~11 minutes. Set_rtc_mmss() has to be
 131         * called as close as possible to 500 ms before the new second starts.
 132         */
 133
 134        if (ntp_synced() &&
 135            xtime.tv_sec > last_rtc_update + 660 &&
 136            (xtime.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC) >=
 137            500000 - ((unsigned)TICK_SIZE) / 2
 138            && (xtime.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC) <=
 139            500000 + ((unsigned)TICK_SIZE) / 2) {
 140                if (set_rtc_mmss(xtime.tv_sec) == 0)
 141                        last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec;
 142                else
 143                        /* Do it again in 60s. */
 144                        last_rtc_update = xtime.tv_sec - 600;
 145        }
 146        write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
 147
 148#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 149        update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
 150#endif
 151
 152        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 153}
 154
 155void __init time_init(void)
 156{
 157        time_t secs_since_1970 = (365 * 37 + 9) * 24 * 60 * 60; /* 1 Jan 2007 */
 158
 159#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_BFIN
 160        /* [#2663] hack to filter junk RTC values that would cause
 161         * userspace to have to deal with time values greater than
 162         * 2^31 seconds (which uClibc cannot cope with yet)
 163         */
 164        if ((bfin_read_RTC_STAT() & 0xC0000000) == 0xC0000000) {
 165                printk(KERN_NOTICE "bfin-rtc: invalid date; resetting\n");
 166                bfin_write_RTC_STAT(0);
 167        }
 168#endif
 169
 170        /* Initialize xtime. From now on, xtime is updated with timer interrupts */
 171        xtime.tv_sec = secs_since_1970;
 172        xtime.tv_nsec = 0;
 173
 174        wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec = -xtime.tv_sec;
 175
 176        time_sched_init(timer_interrupt);
 177}
 178
 179#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
 180void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
 181{
 182        unsigned long flags;
 183        unsigned long seq;
 184        unsigned long usec, sec;
 185
 186        do {
 187                seq = read_seqbegin_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
 188                usec = gettimeoffset();
 189                sec = xtime.tv_sec;
 190                usec += (xtime.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC);
 191        }
 192        while (read_seqretry_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, seq, flags));
 193
 194        while (usec >= USEC_PER_SEC) {
 195                usec -= USEC_PER_SEC;
 196                sec++;
 197        }
 198
 199        tv->tv_sec = sec;
 200        tv->tv_usec = usec;
 201}
 202EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
 203
 204int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
 205{
 206        time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
 207        long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
 208
 209        if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
 210                return -EINVAL;
 211
 212        write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
 213        /*
 214         * This is revolting. We need to set the xtime.tv_usec
 215         * correctly. However, the value in this location is
 216         * is value at the last tick.
 217         * Discover what correction gettimeofday
 218         * would have done, and then undo it!
 219         */
 220        nsec -= (gettimeoffset() * NSEC_PER_USEC);
 221
 222        wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
 223        wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
 224
 225        set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
 226        set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
 227
 228        ntp_clear();
 229
 230        write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
 231        clock_was_set();
 232
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
 236#endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME */
 237
 238/*
 239 * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
 240 */
 241unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
 242{
 243        return (unsigned long long)jiffies *(NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
 244}
 245
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