linux/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
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   1/*
   2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   4 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   5 * (at your option) any later version.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
   8 */
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/socket.h>
  12#include <linux/in.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/timer.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/sockios.h>
  18#include <linux/net.h>
  19#include <net/ax25.h>
  20#include <linux/inet.h>
  21#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  22#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  23#include <net/sock.h>
  24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  25#include <asm/system.h>
  26#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  27#include <linux/mm.h>
  28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  29
  30/*
  31 * The default broadcast address of an interface is QST-0; the default address
  32 * is LINUX-1.  The null address is defined as a callsign of all spaces with
  33 * an SSID of zero.
  34 */
  35
  36const ax25_address ax25_bcast =
  37        {{'Q' << 1, 'S' << 1, 'T' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, 0 << 1}};
  38const ax25_address ax25_defaddr =
  39        {{'L' << 1, 'I' << 1, 'N' << 1, 'U' << 1, 'X' << 1, ' ' << 1, 1 << 1}};
  40const ax25_address null_ax25_address =
  41        {{' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, 0 << 1}};
  42
  43EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ax25_bcast);
  44EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ax25_defaddr);
  45EXPORT_SYMBOL(null_ax25_address);
  46
  47/*
  48 *      ax25 -> ascii conversion
  49 */
  50char *ax2asc(char *buf, const ax25_address *a)
  51{
  52        char c, *s;
  53        int n;
  54
  55        for (n = 0, s = buf; n < 6; n++) {
  56                c = (a->ax25_call[n] >> 1) & 0x7F;
  57
  58                if (c != ' ') *s++ = c;
  59        }
  60
  61        *s++ = '-';
  62
  63        if ((n = ((a->ax25_call[6] >> 1) & 0x0F)) > 9) {
  64                *s++ = '1';
  65                n -= 10;
  66        }
  67
  68        *s++ = n + '0';
  69        *s++ = '\0';
  70
  71        if (*buf == '\0' || *buf == '-')
  72           return "*";
  73
  74        return buf;
  75
  76}
  77
  78EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax2asc);
  79
  80/*
  81 *      ascii -> ax25 conversion
  82 */
  83void asc2ax(ax25_address *addr, const char *callsign)
  84{
  85        const char *s;
  86        int n;
  87
  88        for (s = callsign, n = 0; n < 6; n++) {
  89                if (*s != '\0' && *s != '-')
  90                        addr->ax25_call[n] = *s++;
  91                else
  92                        addr->ax25_call[n] = ' ';
  93                addr->ax25_call[n] <<= 1;
  94                addr->ax25_call[n] &= 0xFE;
  95        }
  96
  97        if (*s++ == '\0') {
  98                addr->ax25_call[6] = 0x00;
  99                return;
 100        }
 101
 102        addr->ax25_call[6] = *s++ - '0';
 103
 104        if (*s != '\0') {
 105                addr->ax25_call[6] *= 10;
 106                addr->ax25_call[6] += *s++ - '0';
 107        }
 108
 109        addr->ax25_call[6] <<= 1;
 110        addr->ax25_call[6] &= 0x1E;
 111}
 112
 113EXPORT_SYMBOL(asc2ax);
 114
 115/*
 116 *      Compare two ax.25 addresses
 117 */
 118int ax25cmp(const ax25_address *a, const ax25_address *b)
 119{
 120        int ct = 0;
 121
 122        while (ct < 6) {
 123                if ((a->ax25_call[ct] & 0xFE) != (b->ax25_call[ct] & 0xFE))     /* Clean off repeater bits */
 124                        return 1;
 125                ct++;
 126        }
 127
 128        if ((a->ax25_call[ct] & 0x1E) == (b->ax25_call[ct] & 0x1E))     /* SSID without control bit */
 129                return 0;
 130
 131        return 2;                       /* Partial match */
 132}
 133
 134EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax25cmp);
 135
 136/*
 137 *      Compare two AX.25 digipeater paths.
 138 */
 139int ax25digicmp(const ax25_digi *digi1, const ax25_digi *digi2)
 140{
 141        int i;
 142
 143        if (digi1->ndigi != digi2->ndigi)
 144                return 1;
 145
 146        if (digi1->lastrepeat != digi2->lastrepeat)
 147                return 1;
 148
 149        for (i = 0; i < digi1->ndigi; i++)
 150                if (ax25cmp(&digi1->calls[i], &digi2->calls[i]) != 0)
 151                        return 1;
 152
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155
 156/*
 157 *      Given an AX.25 address pull of to, from, digi list, command/response and the start of data
 158 *
 159 */
 160const unsigned char *ax25_addr_parse(const unsigned char *buf, int len,
 161        ax25_address *src, ax25_address *dest, ax25_digi *digi, int *flags,
 162        int *dama)
 163{
 164        int d = 0;
 165
 166        if (len < 14) return NULL;
 167
 168        if (flags != NULL) {
 169                *flags = 0;
 170
 171                if (buf[6] & AX25_CBIT)
 172                        *flags = AX25_COMMAND;
 173                if (buf[13] & AX25_CBIT)
 174                        *flags = AX25_RESPONSE;
 175        }
 176
 177        if (dama != NULL)
 178                *dama = ~buf[13] & AX25_DAMA_FLAG;
 179
 180        /* Copy to, from */
 181        if (dest != NULL)
 182                memcpy(dest, buf + 0, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 183        if (src != NULL)
 184                memcpy(src,  buf + 7, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 185
 186        buf += 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 187        len -= 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 188
 189        digi->lastrepeat = -1;
 190        digi->ndigi      = 0;
 191
 192        while (!(buf[-1] & AX25_EBIT)) {
 193                if (d >= AX25_MAX_DIGIS)  return NULL;  /* Max of 6 digis */
 194                if (len < 7) return NULL;       /* Short packet */
 195
 196                memcpy(&digi->calls[d], buf, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 197                digi->ndigi = d + 1;
 198
 199                if (buf[6] & AX25_HBIT) {
 200                        digi->repeated[d] = 1;
 201                        digi->lastrepeat  = d;
 202                } else {
 203                        digi->repeated[d] = 0;
 204                }
 205
 206                buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 207                len -= AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 208                d++;
 209        }
 210
 211        return buf;
 212}
 213
 214/*
 215 *      Assemble an AX.25 header from the bits
 216 */
 217int ax25_addr_build(unsigned char *buf, const ax25_address *src,
 218        const ax25_address *dest, const ax25_digi *d, int flag, int modulus)
 219{
 220        int len = 0;
 221        int ct  = 0;
 222
 223        memcpy(buf, dest, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 224        buf[6] &= ~(AX25_EBIT | AX25_CBIT);
 225        buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
 226
 227        if (flag == AX25_COMMAND) buf[6] |= AX25_CBIT;
 228
 229        buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 230        len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 231
 232        memcpy(buf, src, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 233        buf[6] &= ~(AX25_EBIT | AX25_CBIT);
 234        buf[6] &= ~AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
 235
 236        if (modulus == AX25_MODULUS)
 237                buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
 238        else
 239                buf[6] |= AX25_ESSID_SPARE;
 240
 241        if (flag == AX25_RESPONSE) buf[6] |= AX25_CBIT;
 242
 243        /*
 244         *      Fast path the normal digiless path
 245         */
 246        if (d == NULL || d->ndigi == 0) {
 247                buf[6] |= AX25_EBIT;
 248                return 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 249        }
 250
 251        buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 252        len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 253
 254        while (ct < d->ndigi) {
 255                memcpy(buf, &d->calls[ct], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
 256
 257                if (d->repeated[ct])
 258                        buf[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
 259                else
 260                        buf[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
 261
 262                buf[6] &= ~AX25_EBIT;
 263                buf[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE;
 264
 265                buf += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 266                len += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 267                ct++;
 268        }
 269
 270        buf[-1] |= AX25_EBIT;
 271
 272        return len;
 273}
 274
 275int ax25_addr_size(const ax25_digi *dp)
 276{
 277        if (dp == NULL)
 278                return 2 * AX25_ADDR_LEN;
 279
 280        return AX25_ADDR_LEN * (2 + dp->ndigi);
 281}
 282
 283/*
 284 *      Reverse Digipeat List. May not pass both parameters as same struct
 285 */
 286void ax25_digi_invert(const ax25_digi *in, ax25_digi *out)
 287{
 288        int ct;
 289
 290        out->ndigi      = in->ndigi;
 291        out->lastrepeat = in->ndigi - in->lastrepeat - 2;
 292
 293        /* Invert the digipeaters */
 294        for (ct = 0; ct < in->ndigi; ct++) {
 295                out->calls[ct] = in->calls[in->ndigi - ct - 1];
 296
 297                if (ct <= out->lastrepeat) {
 298                        out->calls[ct].ax25_call[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
 299                        out->repeated[ct]            = 1;
 300                } else {
 301                        out->calls[ct].ax25_call[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
 302                        out->repeated[ct]            = 0;
 303                }
 304        }
 305}
 306
 307
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