linux/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.c
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   1/***    ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card.
   2 *
   3 *      Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu>
   4 *
   5 *      This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   6 *      of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   7 *
   8 *      This is ALPHA code at best.  It may not work for you.  It may
   9 *      damage your equipment.  It may damage your relations with other
  10 *      users of your network.  Use it at your own risk!
  11 *
  12 *      Based in part on:
  13 *      skeleton.c      by Donald Becker
  14 *      dummy.c         by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox
  15 *      loopback.c      by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker
  16 *      the netatalk source code (UMICH)
  17 *      lots of work on the card...
  18 *
  19 *      I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card.
  20 *      If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write
  21 *      a better driver yourself anyway.  This does mean that the pieces that
  22 *      talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk!
  23 *
  24 *      This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also
  25 *      guesswork.  Again, use at your own risk!  (Although on this part, I'd
  26 *      welcome suggestions)
  27 *
  28 *      This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site
  29 *      consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with
  30 *      the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch
  31 *      and ddp.disappears.from.chooser.  In order to run it, you will need
  32 *      to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little...
  33 *
  34 *      I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the
  35 *      problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with
  36 *      complications in the netatalk code.  The driver itself doesn't do
  37 *      anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device
  38 *      as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether
  39 *      frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card.  In the other
  40 *      direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake
  41 *      ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code.  You can
  42 *      argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it
  43 *      requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c.
  44 *
  45 *      The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the
  46 *      layers up through ATP.  Even if you knew how that part works (which I
  47 *      don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert
  48 *      things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea...
  49 *
  50 *      There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC.  If
  51 *      nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems
  52 *      here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the
  53 *      other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available)
  54 *      and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code.
  55 *
  56 *      I welcome comments and suggestions.  This is my first try at Linux
  57 *      networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did
  58 *      suboptimally.  
  59 *
  60 ***/
  61
  62/***
  63 *
  64 * $Log: ltpc.c,v $
  65 * Revision 1.1.2.1  2000/03/01 05:35:07  jgarzik
  66 * at and tr cleanup
  67 *
  68 * Revision 1.8  1997/01/28 05:44:54  bradford
  69 * Clean up for non-module a little.
  70 * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox 
  71 * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8
  72 *
  73
  74 * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  75 * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods,
  76   and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma.  This
  77   removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an
  78   easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it.
  79 * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command
  80   line and through insmod
  81 * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the
  82   other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the
  83   module and the non-module versions of the driver :-)
  84 * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state
  85   codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their
  86   semantics are)
  87 * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode
  88 * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think
  89   I'm responsible for that...
  90
  91 *
  92 * Revision 1.7  1996/12/12 03:42:33  bradford
  93 * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c.
  94 *
  95 * Revision 1.6  1996/12/12 03:18:58  bradford
  96 * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13.
  97 *
  98 * Revision 1.5  1996/12/12 03:13:22  root
  99 * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though.
 100 *
 101 * Revision 1.4  1996/06/18 14:55:55  root
 102 * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc,
 103 * although more needs to be done eventually.
 104 *
 105 * Revision 1.3  1996/05/22 14:59:39  root
 106 * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7)
 107 *
 108 * Revision 1.2  1996/05/22 14:58:24  root
 109 * Change tabs mostly.
 110 *
 111 * Revision 1.1  1996/04/23 04:45:09  root
 112 * Initial revision
 113 *
 114 * Revision 0.16  1996/03/05 15:59:56  root
 115 * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one.
 116 *
 117 * Revision 0.15  1996/03/05 06:28:30  root
 118 * Changes for kernel 1.3.70.  Still need a few patches to kernel, but
 119 * it's getting closer.
 120 *
 121 * Revision 0.14  1996/02/25 17:38:32  root
 122 * More cleanups.  Removed query to card on get_stats.
 123 *
 124 * Revision 0.13  1996/02/21  16:27:40  root
 125 * Refix debug_print_skb.  Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65.
 126 * Clean up receive code a little.
 127 *
 128 * Revision 0.12  1996/02/19  16:34:53  root
 129 * Fix debug_print_skb.  Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup
 130 * range.  Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff
 131 * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff.
 132 *
 133 * Revision 0.11  1996/02/12  15:53:38  root
 134 * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch)
 135 *
 136 * Revision 0.10  1996/02/11  00:19:35  root
 137 * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2.
 138 *
 139 * Revision 0.9  1996/02/10  23:59:35  root
 140 * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER!  The at.h that comes with netatalk
 141 * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel
 142 * does.  This is an "insidious and invidious" bug...
 143 * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the
 144 * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem)
 145 *
 146 * Revision 0.8  1996/02/10 19:09:00  root
 147 * Merge 1.3 changes.  Tested OK under 1.3.60.
 148 *
 149 * Revision 0.7  1996/02/10 17:56:56  root
 150 * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints.  Tried
 151 * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem.
 152 *
 153 * Revision 0.6  1995/12/31  19:01:09  root
 154 * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!)
 155 * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset.
 156 *
 157 * Revision 0.5  1995/12/22  06:03:44  root
 158 * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit.
 159 * This version sent out to people.
 160 *
 161 * Revision 0.4  1995/12/18  03:46:44  root
 162 * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0.  Added command structs.
 163 *
 164 ***/
 165
 166/* ltpc jumpers are:
 167*
 168*       Interrupts -- set at most one.  If none are set, the driver uses
 169*       polled mode.  Because the card was developed in the XT era, the
 170*       original documentation refers to IRQ2.  Since you'll be running
 171*       this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9.
 172*
 173*       SW1     IRQ 4
 174*       SW2     IRQ 3
 175*       SW3     IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT)
 176*
 177*
 178*       DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches.
 179*
 180*       SW4     DMA 3
 181*       SW5     DMA 1
 182*       SW6     DMA 3
 183*       SW7     DMA 1
 184*
 185*
 186*       I/O address -- choose one.  
 187*
 188*       SW8     220 / 240
 189*/
 190
 191/*      To have some stuff logged, do 
 192*       insmod ltpc.o debug=1
 193*
 194*       For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers.
 195*
 196*       The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results.
 197*/
 198
 199/* insmod-tweakable variables */
 200static int debug;
 201#define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1
 202#define DEBUG_UPPER 2
 203#define DEBUG_LOWER 4
 204
 205static int io;
 206static int irq;
 207static int dma;
 208
 209#include <linux/module.h>
 210#include <linux/kernel.h>
 211#include <linux/types.h>
 212#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 213#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 214#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 215#include <linux/ioport.h>
 216#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 217#include <linux/in.h>
 218#include <linux/slab.h>
 219#include <linux/string.h>
 220#include <linux/errno.h>
 221#include <linux/init.h>
 222#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 223#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 224#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 225#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 226#include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
 227#include <linux/delay.h>
 228#include <linux/timer.h>
 229#include <linux/atalk.h>
 230#include <linux/bitops.h>
 231
 232#include <asm/system.h>
 233#include <asm/dma.h>
 234#include <asm/io.h>
 235
 236/* our stuff */
 237#include "ltpc.h"
 238
 239static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock);
 240static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock);
 241
 242/* function prototypes */
 243static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 244        void *dbuf, int dbuflen);
 245static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev);
 246
 247/* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */
 248
 249static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size)
 250{
 251        int order = get_order(size);
 252
 253        return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
 254}
 255
 256/* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */
 257static unsigned char *ltdmabuf;
 258static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf;
 259
 260/* private struct, holds our appletalk address */
 261
 262struct ltpc_private
 263{
 264        struct net_device_stats stats;
 265        struct atalk_addr my_addr;
 266};
 267
 268/* transmit queue element struct */
 269
 270struct xmitQel {
 271        struct xmitQel *next;
 272        /* command buffer */
 273        unsigned char *cbuf;
 274        short cbuflen;
 275        /* data buffer */
 276        unsigned char *dbuf;
 277        short dbuflen;
 278        unsigned char QWrite;   /* read or write data */
 279        unsigned char mailbox;
 280};
 281
 282/* the transmit queue itself */
 283
 284static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl;
 285
 286static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel)
 287{
 288        unsigned long flags;
 289        qel->next = NULL;
 290        
 291        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 292        if (xmQtl) {
 293                xmQtl->next = qel;
 294        } else {
 295                xmQhd = qel;
 296        }
 297        xmQtl = qel;
 298        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 299
 300        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER)
 301                printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]);
 302}
 303
 304static struct xmitQel *deQ(void)
 305{
 306        unsigned long flags;
 307        int i;
 308        struct xmitQel *qel=NULL;
 309        
 310        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 311        if (xmQhd) {
 312                qel = xmQhd;
 313                xmQhd = qel->next;
 314                if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL;
 315        }
 316        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 317
 318        if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) {
 319                int n;
 320                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command ");
 321                n = qel->cbuflen;
 322                if (n>100) n=100;
 323                for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]);
 324                printk("\n");
 325        }
 326
 327        return qel;
 328}
 329
 330/* and... the queue elements we'll be using */
 331static struct xmitQel qels[16];
 332
 333/* and their corresponding mailboxes */
 334static unsigned char mailbox[16];
 335static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
 336
 337static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c)
 338{
 339        /* returns true if it stayed c */
 340        /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */
 341        int i;
 342
 343        /* twenty second or so total */
 344
 345        for(i=0;i<200000;i++) {
 346                if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0;
 347                udelay(100);
 348        }
 349        return 1; /* timed out */
 350}
 351
 352/* get the first free mailbox */
 353
 354static int getmbox(void)
 355{
 356        unsigned long flags;
 357        int i;
 358
 359        spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags);
 360        for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) {
 361                mboxinuse[i]=1;
 362                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 363                return i;
 364        }
 365        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 366        return 0;
 367}
 368
 369/* read a command from the card */
 370static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev)
 371{
 372        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 373        int dma = dev->dma;
 374        int base = dev->base_addr;
 375        unsigned long flags;
 376
 377
 378        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 379        disable_dma(dma);
 380        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 381        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 382        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 383        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 384        enable_dma(dma);
 385        release_dma_lock(flags);
 386
 387        inb_p(base+3);
 388        inb_p(base+2);
 389
 390        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n");
 391}
 392
 393/* read data from the card */
 394static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev)
 395{
 396        int dma = dev->dma;
 397        int base = dev->base_addr;
 398        unsigned long flags;
 399
 400        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 401        disable_dma(dma);
 402        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 403        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 404        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 405        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 406        enable_dma(dma);
 407        release_dma_lock(flags);
 408
 409        inb_p(base+3);
 410        inb_p(base+2);
 411
 412        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n");
 413        sendup_buffer(dev);
 414} 
 415
 416static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev)
 417{
 418        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 419        /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */
 420        int dma = dev->dma;
 421        int base = dev->base_addr;
 422        unsigned long flags;
 423        
 424        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 425        disable_dma(dma);
 426        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 427        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 428        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 429        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 430        enable_dma(dma);
 431        release_dma_lock(flags);
 432        
 433        inb_p(base+3);
 434        inb_p(base+2);
 435
 436        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) {
 437                flags=claim_dma_lock();
 438                printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n",
 439                        get_dma_residue(dev->dma) );
 440                release_dma_lock(flags);
 441        }
 442}
 443
 444static void handleread(struct net_device *dev)
 445{
 446        /* on entry, 0xfb */
 447        /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */
 448        int dma = dev->dma;
 449        int base = dev->base_addr;
 450        unsigned long flags;
 451
 452        
 453        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 454        disable_dma(dma);
 455        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 456        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 457        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 458        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 459        enable_dma(dma);
 460        release_dma_lock(flags);
 461
 462        inb_p(base+3);
 463        inb_p(base+2);
 464        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n");
 465}
 466
 467static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev)
 468{
 469        /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */
 470        int dma = dev->dma;
 471        int base = dev->base_addr;
 472        unsigned long flags;
 473
 474        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 475        disable_dma(dma);
 476        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 477        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 478        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 479        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 480        enable_dma(dma);
 481        release_dma_lock(flags);
 482        inb_p(base+3);
 483        inb_p(base+2);
 484        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n");
 485} 
 486
 487/* ready made command for getting the result from the card */
 488static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0};
 489static unsigned char resdbuf[2];
 490
 491static int QInIdle;
 492
 493/* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of
 494 * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated
 495 */
 496
 497static void idle(struct net_device *dev)
 498{
 499        unsigned long flags;
 500        int state;
 501        /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to
 502         * think this through again.
 503         */
 504        struct xmitQel *q = NULL;
 505        int oops;
 506        int i;
 507        int base = dev->base_addr;
 508
 509        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 510        if(QInIdle) {
 511                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 512                return;
 513        }
 514        QInIdle = 1;
 515        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 516
 517        /* this tri-states the IRQ line */
 518        (void) inb_p(base+6);
 519
 520        oops = 100;
 521
 522loop:
 523        if (0>oops--) { 
 524                printk("idle: looped too many times\n");
 525                goto done;
 526        }
 527
 528        state = inb_p(base+6);
 529        if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop;
 530
 531        switch(state) {
 532                case 0xfc:
 533                        /* incoming command */
 534                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n");
 535                        handlefc(dev); 
 536                        break;
 537                case 0xfd:
 538                        /* incoming data */
 539                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n");
 540                        handlefd(dev); 
 541                        break;
 542                case 0xf9:
 543                        /* result ready */
 544                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n");
 545                        if(!mboxinuse[0]) {
 546                                mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 547                                qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 548                                qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 549                                qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 550                                qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 551                                qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 552                                qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 553                                enQ(&qels[0]);
 554                        }
 555                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 556                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 557                        if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) )
 558                                printk("timed out idle f9\n");
 559                        break;
 560                case 0xf8:
 561                        /* ?? */
 562                        if (xmQhd) {
 563                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 564                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 565                                if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) )
 566                                        printk("timed out idle f8\n");
 567                        } else {
 568                                goto done;
 569                        }
 570                        break;
 571                case 0xfa:
 572                        /* waiting for command */
 573                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n");
 574                        if (xmQhd) {
 575                                q=deQ();
 576                                memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen);
 577                                ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox;
 578                                if (debug>1) { 
 579                                        int n;
 580                                        printk("ltpc: sent command     ");
 581                                        n = q->cbuflen;
 582                                        if (n>100) n=100;
 583                                        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 584                                                printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]);
 585                                        printk("\n");
 586                                }
 587                                handlecommand(dev);
 588                                        if(0xfa==inb_p(base+6)) {
 589                                                /* we timed out, so return */
 590                                                goto done;
 591                                        } 
 592                        } else {
 593                                /* we don't seem to have a command */
 594                                if (!mboxinuse[0]) {
 595                                        mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 596                                        qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 597                                        qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 598                                        qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 599                                        qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 600                                        qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 601                                        qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 602                                        enQ(&qels[0]);
 603                                } else {
 604                                        printk("trouble: response command already queued\n");
 605                                        goto done;
 606                                }
 607                        } 
 608                        break;
 609                case 0Xfb:
 610                        /* data transfer ready */
 611                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n");
 612                        if(q->QWrite) {
 613                                memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen);
 614                                handlewrite(dev);
 615                        } else {
 616                                handleread(dev);
 617                                /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for
 618                                   commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT
 619                                   requests */
 620                                if(q->mailbox) {
 621                                        memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen);
 622                                } else { 
 623                                        /* this was a result */
 624                                        mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1];
 625                                        mboxinuse[0]=0;
 626                                }
 627                        }
 628                        break;
 629        }
 630        goto loop;
 631
 632done:
 633        QInIdle=0;
 634
 635        /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */
 636        /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */
 637        /* the second resets it */
 638        /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will
 639           trigger an interrupt */
 640
 641        if (dev->irq) {
 642                inb_p(base+7);
 643                inb_p(base+7);
 644        }
 645        return;
 646}
 647
 648
 649static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 650        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 651{
 652
 653        int i = getmbox();
 654        int ret;
 655
 656        if(i) {
 657                qels[i].cbuf = (unsigned char *) cbuf;
 658                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 659                qels[i].dbuf = (unsigned char *) dbuf;
 660                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 661                qels[i].QWrite = 1;
 662                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 663                enQ(&qels[i]);
 664                idle(dev);
 665                ret = mailbox[i];
 666                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 667                return ret;
 668        }
 669        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 670        return -1;
 671}
 672
 673static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 674        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 675{
 676
 677        int i = getmbox();
 678        int ret;
 679
 680        if(i) {
 681                qels[i].cbuf = (unsigned char *) cbuf;
 682                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 683                qels[i].dbuf = (unsigned char *) dbuf;
 684                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 685                qels[i].QWrite = 0;
 686                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 687                enQ(&qels[i]);
 688                idle(dev);
 689                ret = mailbox[i];
 690                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 691                return ret;
 692        }
 693        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 694        return -1;
 695}
 696
 697/* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */
 698
 699static struct timer_list ltpc_timer;
 700
 701static int ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 702static struct net_device_stats *ltpc_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 703
 704static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev)
 705{
 706        lt_command c;
 707        c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS;
 708        return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0);
 709}
 710
 711static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x)
 712{
 713        lt_command c;
 714        c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS;
 715        c.setflags.flags = x;
 716        return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0);
 717}
 718
 719/* LLAP to DDP translation */
 720
 721static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev)
 722{
 723        /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */
 724        /* called from idle, non-reentrant */
 725
 726        int dnode, snode, llaptype, len; 
 727        int sklen;
 728        struct sk_buff *skb;
 729        struct net_device_stats *stats = &((struct ltpc_private *)dev->priv)->stats;
 730        struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf;
 731
 732        if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) {
 733                printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command);
 734                return(-1);
 735        }
 736        dnode = ltc->dnode;
 737        snode = ltc->snode;
 738        llaptype = ltc->laptype;
 739        len = ltc->length; 
 740
 741        sklen = len;
 742        if (llaptype == 1) 
 743                sklen += 8;  /* correct for short ddp */
 744        if(sklen > 800) {
 745                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n",
 746                        dev->name,sklen);
 747                return -1;
 748        }
 749
 750        if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) {
 751                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype);
 752                return -1;
 753        }
 754
 755
 756        skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen);
 757        if (skb == NULL) 
 758        {
 759                printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n",
 760                        dev->name);
 761                return -1;
 762        }
 763        skb->dev = dev;
 764
 765        if (sklen > len)
 766                skb_reserve(skb,8);
 767        skb_put(skb,len+3);
 768        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK);
 769        /* add LLAP header */
 770        skb->data[0] = dnode;
 771        skb->data[1] = snode;
 772        skb->data[2] = llaptype;
 773        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);      /* save pointer to llap header */
 774        skb_pull(skb,3);
 775
 776        /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */
 777        skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, ltdmabuf, len);
 778
 779        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 780
 781        stats->rx_packets++;
 782        stats->rx_bytes+=skb->len;
 783
 784        /* toss it onwards */
 785        netif_rx(skb);
 786        dev->last_rx = jiffies;
 787        return 0;
 788}
 789
 790/* the handler for the board interrupt */
 791 
 792static irqreturn_t
 793ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 794{
 795        struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 796
 797        if (dev==NULL) {
 798                printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n");
 799                return IRQ_NONE;
 800        }
 801
 802        inb_p(dev->base_addr+6);  /* disable further interrupts from board */
 803
 804        idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */
 805 
 806        /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */ 
 807
 808        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 809}
 810
 811/***
 812 *
 813 *    The ioctls that the driver responds to are:
 814 *
 815 *    SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint.
 816 *    SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node.
 817 *
 818 *    some of this stuff should be done elsewhere.
 819 *
 820 ***/
 821
 822static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 823{
 824        struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
 825        /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */
 826        struct atalk_addr *aa = &((struct ltpc_private *)dev->priv)->my_addr;
 827        struct lt_init c;
 828        int ltflags;
 829
 830        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n");
 831
 832        switch(cmd) {
 833                case SIOCSIFADDR:
 834
 835                        aa->s_net  = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
 836      
 837                        /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */
 838                        c.command = LT_INIT;
 839                        c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
 840
 841                        aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0);
 842
 843                        /* get all llap frames raw */
 844                        ltflags = read_30(dev);
 845                        ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP;
 846                        set_30 (dev,ltflags);  
 847
 848                        dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF;
 849                        dev->dev_addr[0] = aa->s_node;
 850
 851                        dev->addr_len=1;
 852   
 853                        return 0;
 854
 855                case SIOCGIFADDR:
 856
 857                        sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net;
 858                        sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node;
 859
 860                        return 0;
 861
 862                default: 
 863                        return -EINVAL;
 864        }
 865}
 866
 867static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
 868{
 869        /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */
 870        /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */
 871}
 872
 873static int ltpc_poll_counter;
 874
 875static void ltpc_poll(unsigned long l)
 876{
 877        struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) l;
 878
 879        del_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 880
 881        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
 882                if (!ltpc_poll_counter) {
 883                        ltpc_poll_counter = 50;
 884                        printk("ltpc poll is alive\n");
 885                }
 886                ltpc_poll_counter--;
 887        }
 888  
 889        if (!dev)
 890                return;  /* we've been downed */
 891
 892        /* poll 20 times per second */
 893        idle(dev);
 894        ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
 895        
 896        add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 897}
 898
 899/* DDP to LLAP translation */
 900
 901static int ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 902{
 903        /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header,
 904         * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header
 905         */
 906
 907        struct net_device_stats *stats = &((struct ltpc_private *)dev->priv)->stats;
 908
 909        int i;
 910        struct lt_sendlap cbuf;
 911        unsigned char *hdr;
 912
 913        cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP;
 914        cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0];
 915        cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2];
 916        skb_pull(skb,3);        /* skip past LLAP header */
 917        cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */
 918        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 919
 920        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 921                printk("command ");
 922                for(i=0;i<6;i++)
 923                        printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]);
 924                printk("\n");
 925        }
 926
 927        hdr = skb_transport_header(skb);
 928        do_write(dev, &cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), hdr, skb->len);
 929
 930        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 931                printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len);
 932                for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
 933                        printk("%02x ", hdr[i]);
 934                printk("\n");
 935        }
 936
 937        stats->tx_packets++;
 938        stats->tx_bytes+=skb->len;
 939
 940        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 941        return 0;
 942}
 943
 944static struct net_device_stats *ltpc_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
 945{
 946        struct net_device_stats *stats = &((struct ltpc_private *) dev->priv)->stats;
 947        return stats;
 948}
 949
 950/* initialization stuff */
 951  
 952static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma)
 953{
 954        int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3;
 955        unsigned long timeout;
 956        unsigned long f;
 957  
 958        if (want & 1) {
 959                if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) {
 960                        want &= ~1;
 961                } else {
 962                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 963                        disable_dma(1);
 964                        clear_dma_ff(1);
 965                        set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 966                        set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 967                        set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 968                        enable_dma(1);
 969                        release_dma_lock(f);
 970                }
 971        }
 972        if (want & 2) {
 973                if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) {
 974                        want &= ~2;
 975                } else {
 976                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 977                        disable_dma(3);
 978                        clear_dma_ff(3);
 979                        set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 980                        set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 981                        set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 982                        enable_dma(3);
 983                        release_dma_lock(f);
 984                }
 985        }
 986        /* set up request */
 987
 988        /* FIXME -- do timings better! */
 989
 990        ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM;
 991        ltdmabuf[1] = 1;  /* mailbox */
 992        ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0;  /* address */
 993        ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1;  /* read 0x0100 bytes */
 994        ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */
 995
 996        inb_p(io+1);
 997        inb_p(io+0);
 998        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
 999        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1000                if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
1001        }
1002
1003        inb_p(io+3);
1004        inb_p(io+2);
1005        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1006                if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
1007        }
1008
1009        /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */
1010
1011        if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
1012                want &= ~2;
1013                free_dma(3);
1014        }
1015
1016        if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
1017                want &= ~1;
1018                free_dma(1);
1019        }
1020
1021        if (!want)
1022                return 0;
1023
1024        return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1;
1025}
1026
1027struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void)
1028{
1029        struct net_device *dev;
1030        int err = -ENOMEM;
1031        int x=0,y=0;
1032        int autoirq;
1033        unsigned long f;
1034        unsigned long timeout;
1035
1036        dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private));
1037        if (!dev)
1038                goto out;
1039
1040        /* probe for the I/O port address */
1041        
1042        if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) {
1043                x = inb_p(0x220+6);
1044                if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) {
1045                        io = 0x220;
1046                        goto got_port;
1047                }
1048                release_region(0x220,8);
1049        }
1050        if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) {
1051                y = inb_p(0x240+6);
1052                if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){ 
1053                        io = 0x240;
1054                        goto got_port;
1055                }
1056                release_region(0x240,8);
1057        } 
1058
1059        /* give up in despair */
1060        printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y);
1061        err = -ENODEV;
1062        goto out1;
1063
1064 got_port:
1065        /* probe for the IRQ line */
1066        if (irq < 2) {
1067                unsigned long irq_mask;
1068
1069                irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
1070                /* reset the interrupt line */
1071                inb_p(io+7);
1072                inb_p(io+7);
1073                /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */
1074                inb_p(io+6);
1075                mdelay(2);
1076                autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
1077
1078                if (autoirq == 0) {
1079                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io);
1080                } else {
1081                        irq = autoirq;
1082                }
1083        }
1084
1085        /* allocate a DMA buffer */
1086        ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000);
1087        if (!ltdmabuf) {
1088                printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n");
1089                err = -ENOMEM;
1090                goto out2;
1091        }
1092
1093        ltdmacbuf = &ltdmabuf[800];
1094
1095        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1096                printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf);
1097        }
1098
1099        /* reset the card */
1100
1101        inb_p(io+1);
1102        inb_p(io+3);
1103
1104        msleep(20);
1105
1106        inb_p(io+0);
1107        inb_p(io+2);
1108        inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */
1109        inb_p(io+4); 
1110        inb_p(io+5);
1111        inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */
1112        inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */
1113
1114        ssleep(1);
1115        
1116        /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's
1117           already been specified */
1118        /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't
1119           use it... */
1120        dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma);
1121        if (!dma) {  /* no dma channel */
1122                printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n");
1123                err = -ENODEV;
1124                goto out3;
1125        }
1126
1127        /* print out friendly message */
1128        if(irq)
1129                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma);
1130        else
1131                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d.  Using polled mode.\n",io,dma);
1132
1133        /* Fill in the fields of the device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
1134        dev->hard_start_xmit = ltpc_xmit;
1135        dev->get_stats = ltpc_get_stats;
1136
1137        /* add the ltpc-specific things */
1138        dev->do_ioctl = &ltpc_ioctl;
1139
1140        dev->set_multicast_list = &set_multicast_list;
1141        dev->mc_list = NULL;
1142        dev->base_addr = io;
1143        dev->irq = irq;
1144        dev->dma = dma;
1145
1146        /* the card will want to send a result at this point */
1147        /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash,
1148           so I put it back in...) */
1149
1150        f=claim_dma_lock();
1151        disable_dma(dma);
1152        clear_dma_ff(dma);
1153        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
1154        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
1155        set_dma_count(dma,0x100);
1156        enable_dma(dma);
1157        release_dma_lock(f);
1158
1159        (void) inb_p(io+3);
1160        (void) inb_p(io+2);
1161        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
1162
1163        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1164                if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6))
1165                        break;
1166                schedule();
1167        }
1168
1169        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1170                printk("setting up timer and irq\n");
1171        }
1172
1173        /* grab it and don't let go :-) */
1174        if (irq && request_irq( irq, &ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0)
1175        {
1176                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* enable interrupts from board */
1177                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* and reset irq line */
1178        } else {
1179                if( irq )
1180                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n");
1181                dev->irq = 0;
1182                /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */
1183                /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */
1184                init_timer(&ltpc_timer);
1185                ltpc_timer.function=ltpc_poll;
1186                ltpc_timer.data = (unsigned long) dev;
1187
1188                ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
1189                add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
1190        }
1191        err = register_netdev(dev);
1192        if (err)
1193                goto out4;
1194
1195        return NULL;
1196out4:
1197        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1198        if (dev->irq)
1199                free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1200out3:
1201        free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1202out2:
1203        release_region(io, 8);
1204out1:
1205        free_netdev(dev);
1206out:
1207        return ERR_PTR(err);
1208}
1209
1210#ifndef MODULE
1211/* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */
1212static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str)
1213{
1214        int ints[5];
1215
1216        str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1217
1218        if (ints[0] == 0) {
1219                if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
1220                        /* do nothing :-) */
1221                }
1222                else {
1223                        /* usage message */
1224                        printk (KERN_ERR
1225                                "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n");
1226                        return 0;
1227                }
1228        } else {
1229                io = ints[1];
1230                if (ints[0] > 1) {
1231                        irq = ints[2];
1232                }
1233                if (ints[0] > 2) {
1234                        dma = ints[3];
1235                }
1236                /* ignore any other paramters */
1237        }
1238        return 1;
1239}
1240
1241__setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup);
1242#endif /* MODULE */
1243
1244static struct net_device *dev_ltpc;
1245
1246#ifdef MODULE
1247
1248MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1249module_param(debug, int, 0);
1250module_param(io, int, 0);
1251module_param(irq, int, 0);
1252module_param(dma, int, 0);
1253
1254
1255static int __init ltpc_module_init(void)
1256{
1257        if(io == 0)
1258                printk(KERN_NOTICE
1259                       "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n");
1260
1261        dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe();
1262        if (IS_ERR(dev_ltpc))
1263                return PTR_ERR(dev_ltpc);
1264        return 0;
1265}
1266module_init(ltpc_module_init);
1267#endif
1268
1269static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void)
1270{
1271
1272        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n");
1273        unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1274
1275        ltpc_timer.data = 0;  /* signal the poll routine that we're done */
1276
1277        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1278
1279        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n");
1280
1281        if (dev_ltpc->irq)
1282                free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc);
1283
1284        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n");
1285
1286        if (dev_ltpc->dma)
1287                free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma);
1288
1289        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n");
1290
1291        if (dev_ltpc->base_addr)
1292                release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8);
1293
1294        free_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1295
1296        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n");
1297
1298        free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1299
1300        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n");
1301}
1302
1303module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);
1304
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