linux/kernel/sched_stats.h
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   1
   2#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
   3/*
   4 * bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing
   5 * format, so that tools can adapt (or abort)
   6 */
   7#define SCHEDSTAT_VERSION 14
   8
   9static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
  10{
  11        int cpu;
  12        int mask_len = (NR_CPUS/32 + 1) * 9;
  13        char *mask_str = kmalloc(mask_len, GFP_KERNEL);
  14
  15        if (mask_str == NULL)
  16                return -ENOMEM;
  17
  18        seq_printf(seq, "version %d\n", SCHEDSTAT_VERSION);
  19        seq_printf(seq, "timestamp %lu\n", jiffies);
  20        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  21                struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
  22#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  23                struct sched_domain *sd;
  24                int dcount = 0;
  25#endif
  26
  27                /* runqueue-specific stats */
  28                seq_printf(seq,
  29                    "cpu%d %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %llu %llu %lu",
  30                    cpu, rq->yld_both_empty,
  31                    rq->yld_act_empty, rq->yld_exp_empty, rq->yld_count,
  32                    rq->sched_switch, rq->sched_count, rq->sched_goidle,
  33                    rq->ttwu_count, rq->ttwu_local,
  34                    rq->rq_sched_info.cpu_time,
  35                    rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay, rq->rq_sched_info.pcount);
  36
  37                seq_printf(seq, "\n");
  38
  39#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  40                /* domain-specific stats */
  41                preempt_disable();
  42                for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
  43                        enum cpu_idle_type itype;
  44
  45                        cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, mask_len, sd->span);
  46                        seq_printf(seq, "domain%d %s", dcount++, mask_str);
  47                        for (itype = CPU_IDLE; itype < CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES;
  48                                        itype++) {
  49                                seq_printf(seq, " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u",
  50                                    sd->lb_count[itype],
  51                                    sd->lb_balanced[itype],
  52                                    sd->lb_failed[itype],
  53                                    sd->lb_imbalance[itype],
  54                                    sd->lb_gained[itype],
  55                                    sd->lb_hot_gained[itype],
  56                                    sd->lb_nobusyq[itype],
  57                                    sd->lb_nobusyg[itype]);
  58                        }
  59                        seq_printf(seq,
  60                                   " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n",
  61                            sd->alb_count, sd->alb_failed, sd->alb_pushed,
  62                            sd->sbe_count, sd->sbe_balanced, sd->sbe_pushed,
  63                            sd->sbf_count, sd->sbf_balanced, sd->sbf_pushed,
  64                            sd->ttwu_wake_remote, sd->ttwu_move_affine,
  65                            sd->ttwu_move_balance);
  66                }
  67                preempt_enable();
  68#endif
  69        }
  70        kfree(mask_str);
  71        return 0;
  72}
  73
  74static int schedstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  75{
  76        unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + num_online_cpus() / 32);
  77        char *buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
  78        struct seq_file *m;
  79        int res;
  80
  81        if (!buf)
  82                return -ENOMEM;
  83        res = single_open(file, show_schedstat, NULL);
  84        if (!res) {
  85                m = file->private_data;
  86                m->buf = buf;
  87                m->size = size;
  88        } else
  89                kfree(buf);
  90        return res;
  91}
  92
  93const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations = {
  94        .open    = schedstat_open,
  95        .read    = seq_read,
  96        .llseek  = seq_lseek,
  97        .release = single_release,
  98};
  99
 100/*
 101 * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
 102 */
 103static inline void
 104rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
 105{
 106        if (rq) {
 107                rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
 108                rq->rq_sched_info.pcount++;
 109        }
 110}
 111
 112/*
 113 * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
 114 */
 115static inline void
 116rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
 117{
 118        if (rq)
 119                rq->rq_sched_info.cpu_time += delta;
 120}
 121
 122static inline void
 123rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
 124{
 125        if (rq)
 126                rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
 127}
 128# define schedstat_inc(rq, field)       do { (rq)->field++; } while (0)
 129# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)  do { (rq)->field += (amt); } while (0)
 130# define schedstat_set(var, val)        do { var = (val); } while (0)
 131#else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
 132static inline void
 133rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
 134{}
 135static inline void
 136rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
 137{}
 138static inline void
 139rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
 140{}
 141# define schedstat_inc(rq, field)       do { } while (0)
 142# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)  do { } while (0)
 143# define schedstat_set(var, val)        do { } while (0)
 144#endif
 145
 146#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
 147static inline void sched_info_reset_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
 148{
 149        t->sched_info.last_queued = 0;
 150}
 151
 152/*
 153 * Called when a process is dequeued from the active array and given
 154 * the cpu.  We should note that with the exception of interactive
 155 * tasks, the expired queue will become the active queue after the active
 156 * queue is empty, without explicitly dequeuing and requeuing tasks in the
 157 * expired queue.  (Interactive tasks may be requeued directly to the
 158 * active queue, thus delaying tasks in the expired queue from running;
 159 * see scheduler_tick()).
 160 *
 161 * Though we are interested in knowing how long it was from the *first* time a
 162 * task was queued to the time that it finally hit a cpu, we call this routine
 163 * from dequeue_task() to account for possible rq->clock skew across cpus. The
 164 * delta taken on each cpu would annul the skew.
 165 */
 166static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
 167{
 168        unsigned long long now = task_rq(t)->clock, delta = 0;
 169
 170        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
 171                if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
 172                        delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
 173        sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
 174        t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
 175
 176        rq_sched_info_dequeued(task_rq(t), delta);
 177}
 178
 179/*
 180 * Called when a task finally hits the cpu.  We can now calculate how
 181 * long it was waiting to run.  We also note when it began so that we
 182 * can keep stats on how long its timeslice is.
 183 */
 184static void sched_info_arrive(struct task_struct *t)
 185{
 186        unsigned long long now = task_rq(t)->clock, delta = 0;
 187
 188        if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
 189                delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
 190        sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
 191        t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
 192        t->sched_info.last_arrival = now;
 193        t->sched_info.pcount++;
 194
 195        rq_sched_info_arrive(task_rq(t), delta);
 196}
 197
 198/*
 199 * Called when a process is queued into either the active or expired
 200 * array.  The time is noted and later used to determine how long we
 201 * had to wait for us to reach the cpu.  Since the expired queue will
 202 * become the active queue after active queue is empty, without dequeuing
 203 * and requeuing any tasks, we are interested in queuing to either. It
 204 * is unusual but not impossible for tasks to be dequeued and immediately
 205 * requeued in the same or another array: this can happen in sched_yield(),
 206 * set_user_nice(), and even load_balance() as it moves tasks from runqueue
 207 * to runqueue.
 208 *
 209 * This function is only called from enqueue_task(), but also only updates
 210 * the timestamp if it is already not set.  It's assumed that
 211 * sched_info_dequeued() will clear that stamp when appropriate.
 212 */
 213static inline void sched_info_queued(struct task_struct *t)
 214{
 215        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
 216                if (!t->sched_info.last_queued)
 217                        t->sched_info.last_queued = task_rq(t)->clock;
 218}
 219
 220/*
 221 * Called when a process ceases being the active-running process, either
 222 * voluntarily or involuntarily.  Now we can calculate how long we ran.
 223 * Also, if the process is still in the TASK_RUNNING state, call
 224 * sched_info_queued() to mark that it has now again started waiting on
 225 * the runqueue.
 226 */
 227static inline void sched_info_depart(struct task_struct *t)
 228{
 229        unsigned long long delta = task_rq(t)->clock -
 230                                        t->sched_info.last_arrival;
 231
 232        t->sched_info.cpu_time += delta;
 233        rq_sched_info_depart(task_rq(t), delta);
 234
 235        if (t->state == TASK_RUNNING)
 236                sched_info_queued(t);
 237}
 238
 239/*
 240 * Called when tasks are switched involuntarily due, typically, to expiring
 241 * their time slice.  (This may also be called when switching to or from
 242 * the idle task.)  We are only called when prev != next.
 243 */
 244static inline void
 245__sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 246{
 247        struct rq *rq = task_rq(prev);
 248
 249        /*
 250         * prev now departs the cpu.  It's not interesting to record
 251         * stats about how efficient we were at scheduling the idle
 252         * process, however.
 253         */
 254        if (prev != rq->idle)
 255                sched_info_depart(prev);
 256
 257        if (next != rq->idle)
 258                sched_info_arrive(next);
 259}
 260static inline void
 261sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
 262{
 263        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
 264                __sched_info_switch(prev, next);
 265}
 266#else
 267#define sched_info_queued(t)                    do { } while (0)
 268#define sched_info_reset_dequeued(t)    do { } while (0)
 269#define sched_info_dequeued(t)                  do { } while (0)
 270#define sched_info_switch(t, next)              do { } while (0)
 271#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS || CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
 272
 273
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