linux/drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h History
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   7 * (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  17 */
  18
  19#ifndef __fw_transaction_h
  20#define __fw_transaction_h
  21
  22#include <linux/device.h>
  23#include <linux/timer.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/list.h>
  26#include <linux/fs.h>
  27#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  28#include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
  29#include <asm/atomic.h>
  30
  31#define TCODE_IS_READ_REQUEST(tcode)    (((tcode) & ~1) == 4)
  32#define TCODE_IS_BLOCK_PACKET(tcode)    (((tcode) &  1) != 0)
  33#define TCODE_IS_REQUEST(tcode)         (((tcode) &  2) == 0)
  34#define TCODE_IS_RESPONSE(tcode)        (((tcode) &  2) != 0)
  35#define TCODE_HAS_REQUEST_DATA(tcode)   (((tcode) & 12) != 4)
  36#define TCODE_HAS_RESPONSE_DATA(tcode)  (((tcode) & 12) != 0)
  37
  38#define LOCAL_BUS 0xffc0
  39
  40#define SELFID_PORT_CHILD       0x3
  41#define SELFID_PORT_PARENT      0x2
  42#define SELFID_PORT_NCONN       0x1
  43#define SELFID_PORT_NONE        0x0
  44
  45#define PHY_PACKET_CONFIG       0x0
  46#define PHY_PACKET_LINK_ON      0x1
  47#define PHY_PACKET_SELF_ID      0x2
  48
  49/* Bit fields _within_ the PHY registers. */
  50#define PHY_LINK_ACTIVE         0x80
  51#define PHY_CONTENDER           0x40
  52#define PHY_BUS_RESET           0x40
  53#define PHY_BUS_SHORT_RESET     0x40
  54
  55#define CSR_REGISTER_BASE               0xfffff0000000ULL
  56
  57/* register offsets relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
  58#define CSR_STATE_CLEAR                 0x0
  59#define CSR_STATE_SET                   0x4
  60#define CSR_NODE_IDS                    0x8
  61#define CSR_RESET_START                 0xc
  62#define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI            0x18
  63#define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO            0x1c
  64#define CSR_CYCLE_TIME                  0x200
  65#define CSR_BUS_TIME                    0x204
  66#define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT                0x210
  67#define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID              0x21c
  68#define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE         0x220
  69#define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE          0x224
  70#define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI       0x224
  71#define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO       0x228
  72#define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL           0x234
  73#define CSR_CONFIG_ROM                  0x400
  74#define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END              0x800
  75#define CSR_FCP_COMMAND                 0xB00
  76#define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE                0xD00
  77#define CSR_FCP_END                     0xF00
  78#define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP                0x1000
  79#define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END            0x1400
  80#define CSR_SPEED_MAP                   0x2000
  81#define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END               0x3000
  82
  83#define fw_notify(s, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE KBUILD_MODNAME ": " s, ## args)
  84#define fw_error(s, args...) printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": " s, ## args)
  85
  86static inline void
  87fw_memcpy_from_be32(void *_dst, void *_src, size_t size)
  88{
  89        u32    *dst = _dst;
  90        __be32 *src = _src;
  91        int i;
  92
  93        for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++)
  94                dst[i] = be32_to_cpu(src[i]);
  95}
  96
  97static inline void
  98fw_memcpy_to_be32(void *_dst, void *_src, size_t size)
  99{
 100        fw_memcpy_from_be32(_dst, _src, size);
 101}
 102
 103struct fw_card;
 104struct fw_packet;
 105struct fw_node;
 106struct fw_request;
 107
 108struct fw_descriptor {
 109        struct list_head link;
 110        size_t length;
 111        u32 immediate;
 112        u32 key;
 113        const u32 *data;
 114};
 115
 116int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
 117void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
 118
 119typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
 120                                     struct fw_card *card, int status);
 121
 122typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
 123                                          void *data,
 124                                          size_t length,
 125                                          void *callback_data);
 126
 127/*
 128 * Important note:  The callback must guarantee that either fw_send_response()
 129 * or kfree() is called on the @request.
 130 */
 131typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
 132                                      struct fw_request *request,
 133                                      int tcode, int destination, int source,
 134                                      int generation, int speed,
 135                                      unsigned long long offset,
 136                                      void *data, size_t length,
 137                                      void *callback_data);
 138
 139typedef void (*fw_bus_reset_callback_t)(struct fw_card *handle,
 140                                        int node_id, int generation,
 141                                        u32 *self_ids,
 142                                        int self_id_count,
 143                                        void *callback_data);
 144
 145struct fw_packet {
 146        int speed;
 147        int generation;
 148        u32 header[4];
 149        size_t header_length;
 150        void *payload;
 151        size_t payload_length;
 152        u32 timestamp;
 153
 154        /*
 155         * This callback is called when the packet transmission has
 156         * completed; for successful transmission, the status code is
 157         * the ack received from the destination, otherwise it's a
 158         * negative errno: ENOMEM, ESTALE, ETIMEDOUT, ENODEV, EIO.
 159         * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
 160         * must never block.
 161         */
 162        fw_packet_callback_t callback;
 163        int ack;
 164        struct list_head link;
 165        void *driver_data;
 166};
 167
 168struct fw_transaction {
 169        int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
 170        int tlabel;
 171        int timestamp;
 172        struct list_head link;
 173
 174        struct fw_packet packet;
 175
 176        /*
 177         * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
 178         * callback.
 179         */
 180        fw_transaction_callback_t callback;
 181        void *callback_data;
 182};
 183
 184static inline struct fw_packet *
 185fw_packet(struct list_head *l)
 186{
 187        return list_entry(l, struct fw_packet, link);
 188}
 189
 190struct fw_address_handler {
 191        u64 offset;
 192        size_t length;
 193        fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
 194        void *callback_data;
 195        struct list_head link;
 196};
 197
 198
 199struct fw_address_region {
 200        u64 start;
 201        u64 end;
 202};
 203
 204extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
 205
 206int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
 207                                const struct fw_address_region *region);
 208void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
 209void fw_fill_response(struct fw_packet *response, u32 *request_header,
 210                      int rcode, void *payload, size_t length);
 211void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
 212                      struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
 213
 214extern struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
 215
 216struct fw_card {
 217        const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
 218        struct device *device;
 219        atomic_t device_count;
 220
 221        int node_id;
 222        int generation;
 223        int current_tlabel, tlabel_mask;
 224        struct list_head transaction_list;
 225        struct timer_list flush_timer;
 226        unsigned long reset_jiffies;
 227
 228        unsigned long long guid;
 229        unsigned max_receive;
 230        int link_speed;
 231        int config_rom_generation;
 232
 233        /*
 234         * We need to store up to 4 self ID for a maximum of 63
 235         * devices plus 3 words for the topology map header.
 236         */
 237        int self_id_count;
 238        u32 topology_map[252 + 3];
 239
 240        spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
 241                          * this struct. */
 242        struct fw_node *local_node;
 243        struct fw_node *root_node;
 244        struct fw_node *irm_node;
 245        int color;
 246        int gap_count;
 247        bool beta_repeaters_present;
 248
 249        int index;
 250
 251        struct list_head link;
 252
 253        /* Work struct for BM duties. */
 254        struct delayed_work work;
 255        int bm_retries;
 256        int bm_generation;
 257};
 258
 259/*
 260 * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
 261 * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
 262 * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
 263 * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
 264 * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
 265 * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
 266 */
 267
 268struct fw_iso_packet {
 269        u16 payload_length;     /* Length of indirect payload. */
 270        u32 interrupt : 1;      /* Generate interrupt on this packet */
 271        u32 skip : 1;           /* Set to not send packet at all. */
 272        u32 tag : 2;
 273        u32 sy : 4;
 274        u32 header_length : 8;  /* Length of immediate header. */
 275        u32 header[0];
 276};
 277
 278#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT 0
 279#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  1
 280
 281#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0        1
 282#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1        2
 283#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2        4
 284#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3        8
 285#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS   15
 286
 287struct fw_iso_context;
 288
 289typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
 290                                  u32 cycle,
 291                                  size_t header_length,
 292                                  void *header,
 293                                  void *data);
 294
 295/*
 296 * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
 297 * specified direction.  Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
 298 * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space.  We store the
 299 * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
 300 * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
 301 */
 302
 303struct fw_iso_buffer {
 304        enum dma_data_direction direction;
 305        struct page **pages;
 306        int page_count;
 307};
 308
 309struct fw_iso_context {
 310        struct fw_card *card;
 311        int type;
 312        int channel;
 313        int speed;
 314        size_t header_size;
 315        fw_iso_callback_t callback;
 316        void *callback_data;
 317};
 318
 319int
 320fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 321                   struct fw_card *card,
 322                   int page_count,
 323                   enum dma_data_direction direction);
 324int
 325fw_iso_buffer_map(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 326void
 327fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
 328
 329struct fw_iso_context *
 330fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card, int type,
 331                      int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
 332                      fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
 333
 334void
 335fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 336
 337int
 338fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 339                     struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
 340                     struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 341                     unsigned long payload);
 342
 343int
 344fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 345                     int cycle, int sync, int tags);
 346
 347int
 348fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 349
 350struct fw_card_driver {
 351        const char *name;
 352
 353        /*
 354         * Enable the given card with the given initial config rom.
 355         * This function is expected to activate the card, and either
 356         * enable the PHY or set the link_on bit and initiate a bus
 357         * reset.
 358         */
 359        int (*enable)(struct fw_card *card, u32 *config_rom, size_t length);
 360
 361        int (*update_phy_reg)(struct fw_card *card, int address,
 362                              int clear_bits, int set_bits);
 363
 364        /*
 365         * Update the config rom for an enabled card.  This function
 366         * should change the config rom that is presented on the bus
 367         * an initiate a bus reset.
 368         */
 369        int (*set_config_rom)(struct fw_card *card,
 370                              u32 *config_rom, size_t length);
 371
 372        void (*send_request)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 373        void (*send_response)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 374        /* Calling cancel is valid once a packet has been submitted. */
 375        int (*cancel_packet)(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 376
 377        /*
 378         * Allow the specified node ID to do direct DMA out and in of
 379         * host memory.  The card will disable this for all node when
 380         * a bus reset happens, so driver need to reenable this after
 381         * bus reset.  Returns 0 on success, -ENODEV if the card
 382         * doesn't support this, -ESTALE if the generation doesn't
 383         * match.
 384         */
 385        int (*enable_phys_dma)(struct fw_card *card,
 386                               int node_id, int generation);
 387
 388        u64 (*get_bus_time)(struct fw_card *card);
 389
 390        struct fw_iso_context *
 391        (*allocate_iso_context)(struct fw_card *card,
 392                                int type, size_t header_size);
 393        void (*free_iso_context)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 394
 395        int (*start_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 396                         s32 cycle, u32 sync, u32 tags);
 397
 398        int (*queue_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
 399                         struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
 400                         struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
 401                         unsigned long payload);
 402
 403        int (*stop_iso)(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
 404};
 405
 406int
 407fw_core_initiate_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, int short_reset);
 408
 409void
 410fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
 411                int tcode, int node_id, int generation, int speed,
 412                unsigned long long offset,
 413                void *data, size_t length,
 414                fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
 415
 416int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
 417                          struct fw_transaction *transaction);
 418
 419void fw_flush_transactions(struct fw_card *card);
 420
 421void fw_send_phy_config(struct fw_card *card,
 422                        int node_id, int generation, int gap_count);
 423
 424/*
 425 * Called by the topology code to inform the device code of node
 426 * activity; found, lost, or updated nodes.
 427 */
 428void
 429fw_node_event(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_node *node, int event);
 430
 431/* API used by card level drivers */
 432
 433void
 434fw_card_initialize(struct fw_card *card, const struct fw_card_driver *driver,
 435                   struct device *device);
 436int
 437fw_card_add(struct fw_card *card,
 438            u32 max_receive, u32 link_speed, u64 guid);
 439
 440void
 441fw_core_remove_card(struct fw_card *card);
 442
 443void
 444fw_core_handle_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card,
 445                         int node_id, int generation,
 446                         int self_id_count, u32 *self_ids);
 447void
 448fw_core_handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *request);
 449
 450void
 451fw_core_handle_response(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *packet);
 452
 453#endif /* __fw_transaction_h */
 454
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