linux/include/linux/exportfs.h
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   1#ifndef LINUX_EXPORTFS_H
   2#define LINUX_EXPORTFS_H 1
   3
   4#include <linux/types.h>
   5
   6struct dentry;
   7struct inode;
   8struct super_block;
   9struct vfsmount;
  10
  11/*
  12 * The fileid_type identifies how the file within the filesystem is encoded.
  13 * In theory this is freely set and parsed by the filesystem, but we try to
  14 * stick to conventions so we can share some generic code and don't confuse
  15 * sniffers like ethereal/wireshark.
  16 *
  17 * The filesystem must not use the value '0' or '0xff'.
  18 */
  19enum fid_type {
  20        /*
  21         * The root, or export point, of the filesystem.
  22         * (Never actually passed down to the filesystem.
  23         */
  24        FILEID_ROOT = 0,
  25
  26        /*
  27         * 32bit inode number, 32 bit generation number.
  28         */
  29        FILEID_INO32_GEN = 1,
  30
  31        /*
  32         * 32bit inode number, 32 bit generation number,
  33         * 32 bit parent directory inode number.
  34         */
  35        FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT = 2,
  36
  37        /*
  38         * 32 bit block number, 16 bit partition reference,
  39         * 16 bit unused, 32 bit generation number.
  40         */
  41        FILEID_UDF_WITHOUT_PARENT = 0x51,
  42
  43        /*
  44         * 32 bit block number, 16 bit partition reference,
  45         * 16 bit unused, 32 bit generation number,
  46         * 32 bit parent block number, 32 bit parent generation number
  47         */
  48        FILEID_UDF_WITH_PARENT = 0x52,
  49};
  50
  51struct fid {
  52        union {
  53                struct {
  54                        u32 ino;
  55                        u32 gen;
  56                        u32 parent_ino;
  57                        u32 parent_gen;
  58                } i32;
  59                struct {
  60                        u32 block;
  61                        u16 partref;
  62                        u16 parent_partref;
  63                        u32 generation;
  64                        u32 parent_block;
  65                        u32 parent_generation;
  66                } udf;
  67                __u32 raw[0];
  68        };
  69};
  70
  71/**
  72 * struct export_operations - for nfsd to communicate with file systems
  73 * @encode_fh:      encode a file handle fragment from a dentry
  74 * @fh_to_dentry:   find the implied object and get a dentry for it
  75 * @fh_to_parent:   find the implied object's parent and get a dentry for it
  76 * @get_name:       find the name for a given inode in a given directory
  77 * @get_parent:     find the parent of a given directory
  78 *
  79 * See Documentation/filesystems/Exporting for details on how to use
  80 * this interface correctly.
  81 *
  82 * encode_fh:
  83 *    @encode_fh should store in the file handle fragment @fh (using at most
  84 *    @max_len bytes) information that can be used by @decode_fh to recover the
  85 *    file refered to by the &struct dentry @de.  If the @connectable flag is
  86 *    set, the encode_fh() should store sufficient information so that a good
  87 *    attempt can be made to find not only the file but also it's place in the
  88 *    filesystem.   This typically means storing a reference to de->d_parent in
  89 *    the filehandle fragment.  encode_fh() should return the number of bytes
  90 *    stored or a negative error code such as %-ENOSPC
  91 *
  92 * fh_to_dentry:
  93 *    @fh_to_dentry is given a &struct super_block (@sb) and a file handle
  94 *    fragment (@fh, @fh_len). It should return a &struct dentry which refers
  95 *    to the same file that the file handle fragment refers to.  If it cannot,
  96 *    it should return a %NULL pointer if the file was found but no acceptable
  97 *    &dentries were available, or an %ERR_PTR error code indicating why it
  98 *    couldn't be found (e.g. %ENOENT or %ENOMEM).  Any suitable dentry can be
  99 *    returned including, if necessary, a new dentry created with d_alloc_root.
 100 *    The caller can then find any other extant dentries by following the
 101 *    d_alias links.
 102 *
 103 * fh_to_parent:
 104 *    Same as @fh_to_dentry, except that it returns a pointer to the parent
 105 *    dentry if it was encoded into the filehandle fragment by @encode_fh.
 106 *
 107 * get_name:
 108 *    @get_name should find a name for the given @child in the given @parent
 109 *    directory.  The name should be stored in the @name (with the
 110 *    understanding that it is already pointing to a a %NAME_MAX+1 sized
 111 *    buffer.   get_name() should return %0 on success, a negative error code
 112 *    or error.  @get_name will be called without @parent->i_mutex held.
 113 *
 114 * get_parent:
 115 *    @get_parent should find the parent directory for the given @child which
 116 *    is also a directory.  In the event that it cannot be found, or storage
 117 *    space cannot be allocated, a %ERR_PTR should be returned.
 118 *
 119 * Locking rules:
 120 *    get_parent is called with child->d_inode->i_mutex down
 121 *    get_name is not (which is possibly inconsistent)
 122 */
 123
 124struct export_operations {
 125        int (*encode_fh)(struct dentry *de, __u32 *fh, int *max_len,
 126                        int connectable);
 127        struct dentry * (*fh_to_dentry)(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 128                        int fh_len, int fh_type);
 129        struct dentry * (*fh_to_parent)(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 130                        int fh_len, int fh_type);
 131        int (*get_name)(struct dentry *parent, char *name,
 132                        struct dentry *child);
 133        struct dentry * (*get_parent)(struct dentry *child);
 134};
 135
 136extern int exportfs_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, struct fid *fid,
 137        int *max_len, int connectable);
 138extern struct dentry *exportfs_decode_fh(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct fid *fid,
 139        int fh_len, int fileid_type, int (*acceptable)(void *, struct dentry *),
 140        void *context);
 141
 142/*
 143 * Generic helpers for filesystems.
 144 */
 145extern struct dentry *generic_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 146        struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type,
 147        struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen));
 148extern struct dentry *generic_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
 149        struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type,
 150        struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen));
 151
 152#endif /* LINUX_EXPORTFS_H */
 153
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