linux/block/blk-tag.c
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   1/*
   2 * Functions related to tagged command queuing
   3 */
   4#include <linux/kernel.h>
   5#include <linux/module.h>
   6#include <linux/bio.h>
   7#include <linux/blkdev.h>
   8
   9#include "blk.h"
  10
  11/**
  12 * blk_queue_find_tag - find a request by its tag and queue
  13 * @q:   The request queue for the device
  14 * @tag: The tag of the request
  15 *
  16 * Notes:
  17 *    Should be used when a device returns a tag and you want to match
  18 *    it with a request.
  19 *
  20 *    no locks need be held.
  21 **/
  22struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue *q, int tag)
  23{
  24        return blk_map_queue_find_tag(q->queue_tags, tag);
  25}
  26EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_find_tag);
  27
  28/**
  29 * __blk_free_tags - release a given set of tag maintenance info
  30 * @bqt:        the tag map to free
  31 *
  32 * Tries to free the specified @bqt@.  Returns true if it was
  33 * actually freed and false if there are still references using it
  34 */
  35static int __blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt)
  36{
  37        int retval;
  38
  39        retval = atomic_dec_and_test(&bqt->refcnt);
  40        if (retval) {
  41                BUG_ON(bqt->busy);
  42
  43                kfree(bqt->tag_index);
  44                bqt->tag_index = NULL;
  45
  46                kfree(bqt->tag_map);
  47                bqt->tag_map = NULL;
  48
  49                kfree(bqt);
  50        }
  51
  52        return retval;
  53}
  54
  55/**
  56 * __blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
  57 * @q:  the request queue for the device
  58 *
  59 *  Notes:
  60 *    blk_cleanup_queue() will take care of calling this function, if tagging
  61 *    has been used. So there's no need to call this directly.
  62 **/
  63void __blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q)
  64{
  65        struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
  66
  67        if (!bqt)
  68                return;
  69
  70        __blk_free_tags(bqt);
  71
  72        q->queue_tags = NULL;
  73        queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, q);
  74}
  75
  76/**
  77 * blk_free_tags - release a given set of tag maintenance info
  78 * @bqt:        the tag map to free
  79 *
  80 * For externally managed @bqt@ frees the map.  Callers of this
  81 * function must guarantee to have released all the queues that
  82 * might have been using this tag map.
  83 */
  84void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt)
  85{
  86        if (unlikely(!__blk_free_tags(bqt)))
  87                BUG();
  88}
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_free_tags);
  90
  91/**
  92 * blk_queue_free_tags - release tag maintenance info
  93 * @q:  the request queue for the device
  94 *
  95 *  Notes:
  96 *      This is used to disabled tagged queuing to a device, yet leave
  97 *      queue in function.
  98 **/
  99void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *q)
 100{
 101        queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, q);
 102}
 103EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_free_tags);
 104
 105static int
 106init_tag_map(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_queue_tag *tags, int depth)
 107{
 108        struct request **tag_index;
 109        unsigned long *tag_map;
 110        int nr_ulongs;
 111
 112        if (q && depth > q->nr_requests * 2) {
 113                depth = q->nr_requests * 2;
 114                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: adjusted depth to %d\n",
 115                       __func__, depth);
 116        }
 117
 118        tag_index = kzalloc(depth * sizeof(struct request *), GFP_ATOMIC);
 119        if (!tag_index)
 120                goto fail;
 121
 122        nr_ulongs = ALIGN(depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
 123        tag_map = kzalloc(nr_ulongs * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
 124        if (!tag_map)
 125                goto fail;
 126
 127        tags->real_max_depth = depth;
 128        tags->max_depth = depth;
 129        tags->tag_index = tag_index;
 130        tags->tag_map = tag_map;
 131
 132        return 0;
 133fail:
 134        kfree(tag_index);
 135        return -ENOMEM;
 136}
 137
 138static struct blk_queue_tag *__blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *q,
 139                                                   int depth)
 140{
 141        struct blk_queue_tag *tags;
 142
 143        tags = kmalloc(sizeof(struct blk_queue_tag), GFP_ATOMIC);
 144        if (!tags)
 145                goto fail;
 146
 147        if (init_tag_map(q, tags, depth))
 148                goto fail;
 149
 150        tags->busy = 0;
 151        atomic_set(&tags->refcnt, 1);
 152        return tags;
 153fail:
 154        kfree(tags);
 155        return NULL;
 156}
 157
 158/**
 159 * blk_init_tags - initialize the tag info for an external tag map
 160 * @depth:      the maximum queue depth supported
 161 * @tags: the tag to use
 162 **/
 163struct blk_queue_tag *blk_init_tags(int depth)
 164{
 165        return __blk_queue_init_tags(NULL, depth);
 166}
 167EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_init_tags);
 168
 169/**
 170 * blk_queue_init_tags - initialize the queue tag info
 171 * @q:  the request queue for the device
 172 * @depth:  the maximum queue depth supported
 173 * @tags: the tag to use
 174 *
 175 * Queue lock must be held here if the function is called to resize an
 176 * existing map.
 177 **/
 178int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *q, int depth,
 179                        struct blk_queue_tag *tags)
 180{
 181        int rc;
 182
 183        BUG_ON(tags && q->queue_tags && tags != q->queue_tags);
 184
 185        if (!tags && !q->queue_tags) {
 186                tags = __blk_queue_init_tags(q, depth);
 187
 188                if (!tags)
 189                        goto fail;
 190        } else if (q->queue_tags) {
 191                rc = blk_queue_resize_tags(q, depth);
 192                if (rc)
 193                        return rc;
 194                queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, q);
 195                return 0;
 196        } else
 197                atomic_inc(&tags->refcnt);
 198
 199        /*
 200         * assign it, all done
 201         */
 202        q->queue_tags = tags;
 203        queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, q);
 204        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_busy_list);
 205        return 0;
 206fail:
 207        kfree(tags);
 208        return -ENOMEM;
 209}
 210EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_init_tags);
 211
 212/**
 213 * blk_queue_resize_tags - change the queueing depth
 214 * @q:  the request queue for the device
 215 * @new_depth: the new max command queueing depth
 216 *
 217 *  Notes:
 218 *    Must be called with the queue lock held.
 219 **/
 220int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue *q, int new_depth)
 221{
 222        struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
 223        struct request **tag_index;
 224        unsigned long *tag_map;
 225        int max_depth, nr_ulongs;
 226
 227        if (!bqt)
 228                return -ENXIO;
 229
 230        /*
 231         * if we already have large enough real_max_depth.  just
 232         * adjust max_depth.  *NOTE* as requests with tag value
 233         * between new_depth and real_max_depth can be in-flight, tag
 234         * map can not be shrunk blindly here.
 235         */
 236        if (new_depth <= bqt->real_max_depth) {
 237                bqt->max_depth = new_depth;
 238                return 0;
 239        }
 240
 241        /*
 242         * Currently cannot replace a shared tag map with a new
 243         * one, so error out if this is the case
 244         */
 245        if (atomic_read(&bqt->refcnt) != 1)
 246                return -EBUSY;
 247
 248        /*
 249         * save the old state info, so we can copy it back
 250         */
 251        tag_index = bqt->tag_index;
 252        tag_map = bqt->tag_map;
 253        max_depth = bqt->real_max_depth;
 254
 255        if (init_tag_map(q, bqt, new_depth))
 256                return -ENOMEM;
 257
 258        memcpy(bqt->tag_index, tag_index, max_depth * sizeof(struct request *));
 259        nr_ulongs = ALIGN(max_depth, BITS_PER_LONG) / BITS_PER_LONG;
 260        memcpy(bqt->tag_map, tag_map, nr_ulongs * sizeof(unsigned long));
 261
 262        kfree(tag_index);
 263        kfree(tag_map);
 264        return 0;
 265}
 266EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_resize_tags);
 267
 268/**
 269 * blk_queue_end_tag - end tag operations for a request
 270 * @q:  the request queue for the device
 271 * @rq: the request that has completed
 272 *
 273 *  Description:
 274 *    Typically called when end_that_request_first() returns 0, meaning
 275 *    all transfers have been done for a request. It's important to call
 276 *    this function before end_that_request_last(), as that will put the
 277 *    request back on the free list thus corrupting the internal tag list.
 278 *
 279 *  Notes:
 280 *   queue lock must be held.
 281 **/
 282void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
 283{
 284        struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
 285        int tag = rq->tag;
 286
 287        BUG_ON(tag == -1);
 288
 289        if (unlikely(tag >= bqt->real_max_depth))
 290                /*
 291                 * This can happen after tag depth has been reduced.
 292                 * FIXME: how about a warning or info message here?
 293                 */
 294                return;
 295
 296        list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
 297        rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_QUEUED;
 298        rq->tag = -1;
 299
 300        if (unlikely(bqt->tag_index[tag] == NULL))
 301                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tag %d is missing\n",
 302                       __func__, tag);
 303
 304        bqt->tag_index[tag] = NULL;
 305
 306        if (unlikely(!test_bit(tag, bqt->tag_map))) {
 307                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: attempt to clear non-busy tag (%d)\n",
 308                       __func__, tag);
 309                return;
 310        }
 311        /*
 312         * The tag_map bit acts as a lock for tag_index[bit], so we need
 313         * unlock memory barrier semantics.
 314         */
 315        clear_bit_unlock(tag, bqt->tag_map);
 316        bqt->busy--;
 317}
 318EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_end_tag);
 319
 320/**
 321 * blk_queue_start_tag - find a free tag and assign it
 322 * @q:  the request queue for the device
 323 * @rq:  the block request that needs tagging
 324 *
 325 *  Description:
 326 *    This can either be used as a stand-alone helper, or possibly be
 327 *    assigned as the queue &prep_rq_fn (in which case &struct request
 328 *    automagically gets a tag assigned). Note that this function
 329 *    assumes that any type of request can be queued! if this is not
 330 *    true for your device, you must check the request type before
 331 *    calling this function.  The request will also be removed from
 332 *    the request queue, so it's the drivers responsibility to readd
 333 *    it if it should need to be restarted for some reason.
 334 *
 335 *  Notes:
 336 *   queue lock must be held.
 337 **/
 338int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
 339{
 340        struct blk_queue_tag *bqt = q->queue_tags;
 341        int tag;
 342
 343        if (unlikely((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED))) {
 344                printk(KERN_ERR
 345                       "%s: request %p for device [%s] already tagged %d",
 346                       __func__, rq,
 347                       rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?", rq->tag);
 348                BUG();
 349        }
 350
 351        /*
 352         * Protect against shared tag maps, as we may not have exclusive
 353         * access to the tag map.
 354         */
 355        do {
 356                tag = find_first_zero_bit(bqt->tag_map, bqt->max_depth);
 357                if (tag >= bqt->max_depth)
 358                        return 1;
 359
 360        } while (test_and_set_bit_lock(tag, bqt->tag_map));
 361        /*
 362         * We need lock ordering semantics given by test_and_set_bit_lock.
 363         * See blk_queue_end_tag for details.
 364         */
 365
 366        rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUEUED;
 367        rq->tag = tag;
 368        bqt->tag_index[tag] = rq;
 369        blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
 370        list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->tag_busy_list);
 371        bqt->busy++;
 372        return 0;
 373}
 374EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_start_tag);
 375
 376/**
 377 * blk_queue_invalidate_tags - invalidate all pending tags
 378 * @q:  the request queue for the device
 379 *
 380 *  Description:
 381 *   Hardware conditions may dictate a need to stop all pending requests.
 382 *   In this case, we will safely clear the block side of the tag queue and
 383 *   readd all requests to the request queue in the right order.
 384 *
 385 *  Notes:
 386 *   queue lock must be held.
 387 **/
 388void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue *q)
 389{
 390        struct list_head *tmp, *n;
 391
 392        list_for_each_safe(tmp, n, &q->tag_busy_list)
 393                blk_requeue_request(q, list_entry_rq(tmp));
 394}
 395EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_invalidate_tags);
 396
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